879 lines
111 KiB
XML
879 lines
111 KiB
XML
|
<document id="34562A05E083BC09FCFC8D8F7B4564C0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.2619512" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d4afa5b0-3309-4a1c-83ba-bd71fa899aa6" ID-ISSN="0035-418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2619512" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1583845065589" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ziegler, Thomas, Tran, Vu A., Babb, Randall D., Jones, Thomas R., Moler, Paul E., Van Devender, Robert W. & Nguyen, Truong Q." docDate="2019" docId="03ED1002FFCAF772859C2CD20DDED15B" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.126.1.17-26.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 126 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B.2:RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Calamaria dominici Ziegler, Tran & Nguyen 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFD4687AFFCBF77485032A3B0E5AD679" masterDocTitle="A new species of reed snake, Calamaria Boie, 1827 from the Central Highlands of Vietnam (Squamata: Colubridae)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698726293385" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods id="6AF112DF38173FA109AF8ECDAF4919BD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="BB45C71665C138F6D8A047A96B7D658A">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="EACC50AEFE331ECEC05971A073CAFB6C">A new species of reed snake, Calamaria Boie, 1827 from the Central Highlands of Vietnam (Squamata: Colubridae)</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="2D8483CE15C7F414EB0A9964A9C6C036" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="F1F708216001123601B246379978FCFE">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="044ECED610FBFB000A8888C3259C4FCA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="18CC2E766022F4FFE7D35A97706C1A41">Ziegler, Thomas</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="B1581FD34101E181BB4E5DE1E7575EC8" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="5D1461D00425AFBDF1CB3B0E0931F47B">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="84119BCE173D0CC9E1C1107617CABAF8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="4CA1F0ED08FD744FB6E3262666EBFEF4">Tran, Vu A.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="AADFD87B4A7E923BDBF95E80643190F7" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="56647A3CE50DF9CA3398AA3FC44B27CF">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="354A3F6180AF92B5376F1D0E7B75888B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="C6F1C35DA4C7C16485451DCF48609615">Babb, Randall D.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="3C21D1ED11A23B5D77E59431A1C1DAB5" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="3581AA016EDFAD642986E342C8395615">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="94894F614FEED4F4A480F70D976B5A93">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="66584F2FBD1973131649A98172530CFC">Jones, Thomas R.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="B30EFDAE04E18AA790174918503AA9F7" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="E7B0DDED969AB0B93F9B1A1C80E90CB7">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="A39B96300C85D16E11B5416D37EF12CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="EE0E8E4C58E2B091601EA61A500E6119">Moler, Paul E.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="3B6A17473EBA98E9A250FD530135BE43" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="350CC5DEDC4B21D119406267749CAF40">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="E9F17BE31265AEBD14B092DE3BD642B2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="E9987683012150A5C01B24ECB0FD0045">Van Devender, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name id="CDB399E2A7B1FD7D5C93D4B82F4BC14B" type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role id="E2AB1CA8F24EA63D6C0E534AE4BED02D">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="F211A8642665901599F8D80DB69F0C8C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart id="AD6CFDE4AA9A79D71C0A14395403FA17">Nguyen, Truong Q.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="DB0C2EF19D4A82B4DDAF0D9A1AA99075">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="31CE88F689817BCC0792D485E3C25AC0" type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="C3F85E93CFB24A3F5C08FEE42790F584">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title id="F49EF82A049743A8707050BA27DA4233">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part id="362915CB9E00FB4802CB008AFAB1B773">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date id="3C069727C285CA3C8A1C946B5FFC0DD3">2019</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="DC8B106AF6547985A7556AC945CC28B9" type="pubDate">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="9B884D17AC9BD8C04BDAA020C068839B">2019-03-31</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="B93704537A42B8D141EF291804909BD4" type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="AC634C39C3F1B5EB4289A6E9A37BC7A9">126</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail id="21F9AC1C46A078A8EB5BB1E8E170AB4F" type="issue">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number id="F77707D8C7219A1FB726149481180507">1</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent id="28C700968A6A2334918EB795C6D9D995" unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start id="5597D1A2F591B38ABF08CD86C8E022BF">17</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end id="552F2239D9B6B8D098A6236B59AD0181">26</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification id="4B52BF687D55C3540ACA593BFC3B1E2F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="D3B9B37069BCF118DD0F2BD95A2050B5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.2619512</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="2529BA3A609F9CCF88EBE866A53EE3A0" type="GBIF-Dataset">d4afa5b0-3309-4a1c-83ba-bd71fa899aa6</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="803AA4D0A2F9FA7CCBDC96C427E0C4B4" type="ISSN">0035-418</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier id="D945D7F1DFCB0FA9312367B8075CBE24" type="Zenodo-Dep">2619512</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment id="03ED1002FFCAF772859C2CD20DDED15B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3706199" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162481113" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3706199" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED1002FFCAF772859C2CD20DDED15B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED1002FFCAF772859C2CD20DDED15B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35EF29FFFCAF775859C2CD20CB6D178" box="[159,748,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775859C2CD20CB6D178" blockId="1.[159,748,1769,1825]" box="[159,748,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0B31678FFCAF775859C2CD20CB6D178" bold="true" box="[159,748,1769,1793]" centered="true" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775859C2CD20CB6D178" bold="true" box="[159,748,1769,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCAF775859C2CD20CCAD178" authority="Ziegler, Tran & Nguyen" authorityName="Ziegler, Tran & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[159,656,1769,1793]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775859C2CD20F21D178" bold="true" box="[159,379,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Ziegler, Tran & Nguyen
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCAF77587942CD10CB6D178" box="[663,748,1770,1793]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35EF29FFFCAF775849E2D310FB4D158" box="[413,494,1802,1825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775849E2D310FB4D158" blockId="1.[159,748,1769,1825]" box="[413,494,1802,1825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="137FBD91FFCAF775849E2D310FB4D158" box="[413,494,1802,1825]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[151,186,2049,2070]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,186,2055,2076]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,186,2054,2075]" captionStartId-3="5.[151,186,2054,2075]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,257,2008]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1106,2014]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,1104,2011]" captionTargetBox-3="[223,1365,259,2003]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1437,257,2008]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,1105,2014]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,1104,2012]" captionTargetId-3="figure@5.[223,1365,257,2003]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Holotype of Calamaria dominici sp. nov. (IEBR R.2018.1) in life. Photos R. D. Babb." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Head views of the holotype of Calamaria dominici sp. nov. (IEBR R.2018.1) in life. Photos R. W. Van Devender." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Head views of the preserved holotype of Calamaria dominici sp. nov. (IEBR R.2018.1). Photos T. Ziegler." captionText-3="Fig. 4. Dorsal and ventral views of the holotype of Calamaria dominici sp. nov. (IEBR R.2018.1). Photos R. W. Van Devender." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702531" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702533" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702535" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702537" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3702531/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3702533/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3702535/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/3702537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Figs1-4</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35EF29FFFCAF77585942D710F49DE79" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF77585942D710F49DE79" blockId="1.[151,756,1866,2048]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B2CAB49FFCAF77585942D710F49DE79" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2575115884" collectingDate="2017-05-28" collectionCode="IEBR" country="Vietnam" county="Central Highlands" elevation="1240" location="Anh Vu Tran" municipality="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Dak Nong" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF77585942D710F52D118" bold="true" box="[151,264,1866,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FF1FB6FFCAF77585942D710F59D118" box="[151,259,1866,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED5539D1FFCAF77584162D710F08D118" box="[277,338,1866,1889]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">IEBR</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
A.2018.1, an adult female collected on
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFFA87D4FFCAF77585BF2D510F0BD1F8" box="[188,337,1898,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" value="2017-05-28">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBE7E3CFFCAF77585BF2D510F0BD1F8" box="[188,337,1898,1921]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" value="2017-05-28">28 May 2017</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
at 11:30 on a forest path by
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8E9BF7CFFFCAF775879E2D510E92D1D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED1002FFCAF772859C2CD20DDED15B:8E9BF7CFFFCAF775879E2D510E92D1D8" country="Vietnam" county="Central Highlands" municipality="Ta Dung Nature Reserve" name="Anh Vu Tran" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Dak Nong">Anh Vu Tran</location>
|
|||
|
|
in evergreen mixed forest of broadleaf and conifer trees within
|
|||
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9F3B6EFFCAF77584302D920C39D1B9" box="[307,611,1961,1984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Ta Dung Nature Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49806FF6FFCAF775877A2D920EA3D199" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Nong" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Dak Nong Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCounty id="629AD998FFCAF77584002DF20F93D199" box="[259,457,1993,2016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Central Highlands</collectingCounty>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F353E184FFCAF77584D02DF20C6AD199" box="[467,560,1993,2016]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, at an elevation of
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="00694627FFCAF77585942DD20F4ADE79" box="[151,272,2025,2048]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1240.0">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCAF77585942DD20EB2DE79" box="[151,232,2025,2048]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="1240.0">1240 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
asl
|
|||
|
|
</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35EF29FFFCAF775863C2B390DE4D598" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C2B390BC7D760" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[831,1437,258,281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775863C2B390DE2D760" bold="true" box="[831,952,258,281]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
A species of the genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCAF77581E92B390B05D760" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1827" box="[1258,1375,258,281]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF77581E92B390B05D760" box="[1258,1375,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Calamaria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
cha-
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C2B190BC6D740" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[831,1436,290,313]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">racterized by the combination of the following</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C2B780DEED723" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[831,948,323,346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">characters:</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF77586432B580A28D703" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1138,355,378]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(1) rostral wider than high;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF77586432BB80BDDD7E3" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1415,387,410]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(2) paraparietal surrounded by six shields and scales;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF77586432B9F0B02D7C2" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1368,420,443]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(3) eye diameter larger than eye-mouth distance;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF77586432BFF0A62D7A2" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1080,452,475]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(4) preocular present;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF77586432BDE0B41D785" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1307,485,508]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(5) supralabials 5/4, 3-4/2-3 entering orbit;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF7758643283E0A9BD465" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1217,517,540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(6) maxillary teeth nine, modified;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF7758643281E0D90D424" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(7) infralabials 5/4, first three touching anterior chin shields;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF7758643285D0B20D404" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1402,614,637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(8) mental touching tip of right anterior chin shield;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775864328BD0BD6D4E4" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1420,646,669]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(9) ventrals 1 + 174; subcaudal scales 18/17, divided;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF7758643289C0A34D4C7" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1134,679,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(10) precloacal plate single;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775864328FC0A59D566" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(11) tail relatively short (6.2% of the total length), nearly as thick as body, slightly tapering, and ending in obtuse point;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775864329130A6ED5F9" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(12) dorsal scales reducing to six rows at position above 4th subcaudal, and to four rows above 13th subcaudal on tail;</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775864329B20B21D5D9" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" box="[832,1403,905,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(13) dorsum dark with irregular yellow blotches; and</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775864329910DE4D598" blockId="1.[831,1437,258,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">(14) ventral side dark with few yellow blotches and bands.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35EF29FFFCAF772863C29C10A09D237" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C29C10AAAD20B" blockId="1.[831,1437,1018,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775863C29C10A33D268" bold="true" box="[831,1129,1018,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
Description of
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FF1FB6FFCAF77586FE29C10A3ED268" box="[1021,1124,1018,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Habitus vermiform; head indistinct from neck; pupil round; tail relatively short (6.2% of the total length), nearly as thick as body, slightly tapering, ending in obtuse point.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C2E470D8CD2CB" blockId="1.[831,1437,1018,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775863C2E470D28D2EA" box="[831,882,1148,1171]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Size.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
SVL:
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCAF77586C32E400A7AD2EB" box="[960,1056,1147,1170]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="395.0">395 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; TaL:
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCAF77581692E400AE7D2EB" box="[1130,1213,1147,1170]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; TL:
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCAF77581FE2E400B07D2EB" box="[1277,1373,1147,1170]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.21" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="421.0">421 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; ratio TaL/TL: 0.06.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C2E860D21D28A" blockId="1.[831,1437,1018,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775863C2E860DF6D2AD" box="[831,940,1213,1236]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Dentition.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Right upper maxilla with 9 modified maxillary teeth.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C2EC60B5BD30C" blockId="1.[831,1437,1018,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775863C2EC60DB1D36D" box="[831,1003,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Body scalation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Dorsal scale rows 13–13–13, smooth. Dorsal scales reducing to six rows at position above fourth subcaudal, to five rows above 12th subcaudal, and to four rows above 13th subcaudal on tail.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF775863C2F450DA1D3AF" blockId="1.[831,1437,1018,2077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">174 ventrals (+ 1 preventral); 18/17 subcaudals, all paired, first pair not in contact, followed by tail tip; precloacal single.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCAF777863C2FE40FF2D4F1" blockId="1.[831,1437,1018,2077]" lastBlockId="3.[151,756,258,748]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCAF775863C2FE40DB1D38F" box="[831,1003,1503,1526]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Head scalation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Rostral wider than high, portion visible from above shorter than prefrontal suture. Prefrontal shorter than frontal, not entering orbit, and touching first two supralabials on right side and second and third supralabial on left side. Frontal hexagonal, nearly two times maximum width of supraocular. Paraparietal surrounded by six shields and scales. Length of parietal shorter than distance from posterior tip of frontal to posterior tip of rostral. Supraocular 1/1. Loreal 1/1. Preocular 1/1, distinctly higher than wide. Postocular 1/1, higher than wide, not as high as eye diameter. Eye diameter larger than eye-mouth distance. 5/4 supralabials, on left side third and fourth entering orbit, fifth longest; on right side second and third entering orbit, fourth longest. Mental triangular, touching tip of right anterior chin shields. 5/4 infralabials, first three touching anterior chin shields. First pair of chin shields in contact mesially, second pair touching anteriorly and separated posteriorly.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F77785942B390F2BD760" box="[151,369,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Coloration (in life).</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Eye black; tongue grey anteriorly, pinkish-grey posteriorly; dorsum of body and tail dark purplish-black, iridescent; head with irregular small and few medium-sized yellow blotches; body with mediumsized to large yellow blotches, irregularly arranged, in part forming transverse or oblique rows, sometimes in zig-zag pattern; hind part of body dorsum and dorsal surface of tail less intensely blotched; venter purplishblack with irregular yellow transverse bands or blotches; chin and throat region dark with yellow reticulation or blotches and bands; lower tail surface dark with few yellow blotches or bands.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF3BF19CFFC9F7768594223A0A44DE6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702531" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3702531" box="[151,1054,2049,2070]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702531/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" startId="2.[151,186,2049,2070]" targetBox="[151,1436,257,2008]" targetPageId="2">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFC9F7768594223A0A44DE6F" blockId="2.[151,1054,2049,2070]" box="[151,1054,2049,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">
|
|||
|
|
Fig. 1. Holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC9F776845F223A0C44DE6F" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[348,542,2049,2070]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC9F776845F223A0C44DE6F" box="[348,542,2049,2070]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="19">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFC9F7768727223A0C35DE6F" box="[548,623,2049,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
(IEBR R.2018.1) in life. Photos R. D. Babb.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFC8F777859428A90F89D495" blockId="3.[151,756,258,748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777859428A90F8DD4D0" box="[151,471,658,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Coloration (in preservative).</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Ground colour purplishblack to brownish-black with whitish-cream pattern of irregularly arranged blotches.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFC8F7778594293F0EA0D27C" blockId="3.[151,757,772,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F7778594293F0F6BD565" bold="true" box="[151,305,772,796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F7778594293F0F72D565" bold="true" box="[151,296,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Comparisons</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Comparisons of the new species with its congeners took place based on the following references (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777859D29730FD8D526" author="Inger & Marx" box="[158,386,840,863]" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777849329720C28D526" author="Grismer" box="[400,626,840,864]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Grismer" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref5091" refString="Grismer L. L., Kaiser H., Yaakob N. S. 2004. A new species of reed snake of the genus Calamaria H. Boie, 1827, from Pulau Tioman, Pahang, West Malaysia. Hamadryad 28 (1 & 2): 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2004">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777849329720C6BD526" box="[400,561,840,864]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Grismer et al.,</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2004
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777878329730F65D5F9" author="Howard & Gillespie" firstAuthor="Howard" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="237 - 242" refId="ref5145" refString="Howard S. D., Gillespie G. R. 2007. Two New Calamaria (Serpentes) Species from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Herpetology 41 (2): 237 - 242." type="journal article" year="2007">Howard & Gillespie, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777844F29520C7BD5F9" author="Ziegler" box="[332,545,873,898]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ziegler" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="71 - 80" refId="ref5741" refString="Ziegler T., Nguyen S. V., Nguyen T. Q. 2008. A new reed snake of the genus Calamaria Boie (Squamata: Colubridae) from Vietnam. Current Herpetology 27 (2): 71 - 80." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|||
|
|
Ziegler
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F77784A229500F83D5F9" box="[417,473,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, 2008
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777872D29520CAAD5F9" author="Koch" box="[558,752,873,898]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Koch" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="19 - 30" refId="ref5216" refString="Koch A., Arida E., McGuire J. A., Iskandar D. T., Bohme W. 2009. A new species of Calamaria (Squamata: Colubridae) similar to C. ceramensis de Rooij, 1913, from the Banggai Islands, east of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Zootaxa 2196: 19 - 30" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
|||
|
|
Koch
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777877329500CFBD5F9" box="[624,673,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
., 2009
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777859429B10F23D5D8" author="Nguyen" box="[151,377,906,931]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nguyen" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref5278" refString="Nguyen T. Q., Koch A., Ziegler T. 2009. A new species of reed snake, Calamaria Boie, 1827 (Squamata: Colubridae), from central Vietnam. Hamadryad 34 (1): 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
|||
|
|
Nguyen
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F77785F529B70F6CD5D8" box="[246,310,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">et al.,</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
2009
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777848429B10C54D5D8" author="Orlov" box="[391,526,906,929]" firstAuthor="Orlov" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="146 - 154" refId="ref5324" refString="Orlov N. L. 2009. A new species of the genus Calamaria (Squamata: Ophidia: Colubridae) from the central highlands (Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve, Ngoc Linh Mountain, Kon Tum Province), Vietnam. Russian Journal of Herpetology 16 (2): 146 - 154." type="journal article" year="2009">Orlov, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFC8F777871F29B10CB3D5D8" author="Orlov" box="[540,745,906,931]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Orlov" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" pagination="236 - 242" refId="ref5379" refString="Orlov N. L., Nguyen T. Q., Nguyen T. T., Ananjeva N. B., Ho C. T. 2010. A new species of the genus Calamaria (Squamata: Ophidia: Colubridae) from Thua Thien-Hue Province, Vietnam. Russian Journal of Herpetology 17 (3): 236 - 242." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
|||
|
|
Orlov
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777876629B70CCDD5D8" box="[613,663,906,931]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">et al</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
., 2010
|
|||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). In the following we first compare
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777871B29970CAED5BA" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[536,756,940,963]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777871B29970CAED5BA" box="[536,756,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFC8F777859429F60EB1D59D" box="[151,235,973,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
with the
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777845329F60F9ED59D" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1827" box="[336,452,973,996]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777845329F60F9ED59D" box="[336,452,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Calamaria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species reported to occur in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F353E184FFC8F777859429D50EACD27C" box="[151,246,1006,1029]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFC8F777863C2B390AB1D59C" blockId="3.[831,1437,258,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777863C2B390A7BD760" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,1057,258,281]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777863C2B390A7BD760" box="[831,1057,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFC8F77781302B390ACAD760" box="[1075,1168,258,281]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
already differs by its color pattern from the species known from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F353E184FFC8F77780382B190BC0D740" box="[1339,1434,290,313]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777863C2B7F0D97D723" authorityName="Orlov" authorityYear="2009" box="[831,973,323,347]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramovi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777863C2B7F0D97D723" box="[831,973,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. abramovi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has a black dorsum without spots, the venter is covered with yellow-orange spots;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777803F2B5E0BC6D702" authorityName="Marx & Inger" authorityYear="1955" box="[1340,1436,356,380]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buchi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777803F2B5E0BC6D702" box="[1340,1436,356,380]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. buchi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is blackish above with each dorsal scale having small light spots and its ventral scales having dark outermost corners;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F77786A02BFD0A72D7A5" authorityName="Orlov, Nguyen, Nguyen, Ananjeva & Ho" authorityYear="2010" box="[931,1064,453,477]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="concolor">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F77786A02BFD0A72D7A5" box="[931,1064,453,477]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. concolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has a uniform, patternless light brown body dorsum and a cream venter;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F77780042BDC0BC7D784" authorityName="Ziegler, Nguyen & Nguyen" authorityYear="2008" box="[1287,1437,486,510]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gialaiensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F77780042BDC0BC7D784" box="[1287,1437,486,510]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. gialaiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has a light greyish brown dorsum with an indistinct dark neck collar and few dark blotches along posterior vertebral region, two pairs of light blotches on the tail, as well as a yellowish beige ventral side, with dark outermost corners of ventrals and anterior subcaudals;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777863C28910DB2D4B8" authorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" authorityYear="1854" box="[831,1000,682,705]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pavimentata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777863C28910DB2D4B8" box="[831,1000,682,705]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. pavimentata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
usually has narrow, dark, longitudinal stripes, and a solid black collar behind the neck;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777804728F00BC6D49B" authorityName="Nguyen, Koch & Ziegler" authorityYear="2009" box="[1348,1436,715,738]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sangi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777804728F00BC6D49B" box="[1348,1436,715,738]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. sangi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has a greyish brown dorsum with fine dark mottling, as well as a yellowish beige ventral side, with dark transverse bands and a dark longitudinal stripe below the tail;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777866C29760A77D51A" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[879,1069,844,868]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777866C29760A77D51A" box="[879,1069,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has dorsal scales with many small light dots forming a network;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777817A29560B29D5FC" authorityName="Darevsky & Orlov" authorityYear="1992" box="[1145,1395,876,901]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="lovii" subSpecies="ingermarxorum">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777817A29560B29D5FC" box="[1145,1395,876,901]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. lovii ingermarxorum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has an immaculate grey-bluish dorsum with light spots on each side of the neck covering four scales; and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777803A29950BC6D5BD" authorityName="Ziegler & Le" authorityYear="2005" box="[1337,1436,941,965]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thanhi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777803A29950BC6D5BD" box="[1337,1436,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">C. thanhi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has distinct transverse light body bands.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFC8F770863C29D50F56D743" blockId="3.[831,1437,258,1029]" lastBlockId="4.[151,756,258,1028]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F777863C29D50A44D27C" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,1054,1006,1029]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F777863C29D50A44D27C" box="[831,1054,1006,1029]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFC8F777812829D50ADFD27C" box="[1067,1157,1006,1029]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
further differs from the species so far known from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F353E184FFCFF77084D22B390C71D760" box="[465,555,258,281]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
in morphological characters:
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF3BF19CFFC8F7778594223C0B79DE65" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702533" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3702533" box="[151,1315,2055,2076]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702533/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" startId="3.[151,186,2055,2076]" targetBox="[151,1436,1106,2014]" targetPageId="3">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFC8F7778594223C0B79DE65" blockId="3.[151,1315,2055,2076]" box="[151,1315,2055,2076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">
|
|||
|
|
Fig. 2. Head views of the holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFC8F7778708223C0C97DE65" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[523,717,2055,2076]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFC8F7778708223C0C97DE65" box="[523,717,2055,2076]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="20">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFC8F77787D0223C0D44DE65" box="[723,798,2055,2076]" pageId="3" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
(IEBR R.2018.1) in life. Photos R. W. Van Devender.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF77085942B780C28D464" blockId="4.[151,756,258,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77085942B780F28D723" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,370,323,346]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77085942B780F28D723" box="[151,370,323,346]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF770847E2B780F89D723" box="[381,467,323,346]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77087682B7F0F42D702" authority="Orlov, 2009" authorityName="Orlov" authorityYear="2009" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramovi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77087682B7F0CAED723" box="[619,756,323,347]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. abramovi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCFF77085942B5F0F42D702" author="Orlov" box="[151,280,356,379]" firstAuthor="Orlov" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" pagination="146 - 154" refId="ref5324" refString="Orlov N. L. 2009. A new species of the genus Calamaria (Squamata: Ophidia: Colubridae) from the central highlands (Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve, Ngoc Linh Mountain, Kon Tum Province), Vietnam. Russian Journal of Herpetology 16 (2): 146 - 154." type="journal article" year="2009">Orlov, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by its rostral being wider than high (versus its height equal to width), by the dorsal scales reducing to four rows above 13th subcaudal on tail (versus above 20th subcaudal in the female
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FF1FB6FFCFF77084DA2BFE0C6CD7A5" box="[473,566,453,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770875E2BFD0CBED7A5" authorityName="Orlov" authorityYear="2009" box="[605,740,453,477]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abramovi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770875E2BFD0CBED7A5" box="[605,740,453,477]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. abramovi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), by 18/17 versus 20 subcaudals in females, and by having 13-13-13 versus 12-13-13 dorsal scale rows.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF7708594281C0C80D5DA" blockId="4.[151,756,258,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF7708594281C0F35D447" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,367,551,574]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF7708594281C0F35D447" box="[151,367,551,574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF7708474281C0F90D447" box="[375,458,551,574]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770875B28130F74D427" authority="Marx & Inger, 1955" authorityName="Marx & Inger" authorityYear="1955" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buchi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770875B28130CE9D447" box="[600,691,551,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. buchi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Marx & Inger, 1955
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by having fewer ventral scales in females (1 + 174 versus
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCFF770844328530FE9D406" box="[320,435,616,639]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8039" metricValueMax="5.9944" metricValueMin="5.6134" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="228.5" valueMax="236.0" valueMin="221.0">221-236 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77084BA28520C48D406" authorityName="Marx & Inger" authorityYear="1955" box="[441,530,616,640]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buchi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77084BA28520C48D406" box="[441,530,616,640]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. buchi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), by the rostral being wider than high (versus rostral higher than wide), by the dorsal scales reducing to four rows above 13th subcaudal on tail (versus above 3rd-4th subcaudal), by 18/17 versus 13-14 subcaudals in females, by having a ratio of tail length to total length of 6.2% (versus
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCFF770873A29310CF9D558" box="[569,675,778,801]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.016" metricValueMax="1.0413999999999999" metricValueMin="0.9906" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="4.0" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="3.9">3.9-4.1 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
female
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770859429100EABD538" authorityName="Marx & Inger" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,241,810,834]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buchi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770859429100EABD538" box="[151,241,810,834]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. buchi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), and by the length of parietal being shorter than distance from posterior tip of frontal to posterior tip of rostral (versus length of parietal greater than distance from posterior tip of frontal to posterior tip of rostral).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF770859429970DF4D700" blockId="4.[151,756,258,1028]" lastBlockId="4.[831,1437,258,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770859429970F29D5BA" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,371,940,963]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770859429970F29D5BA" box="[151,371,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF770847C29970F8DD5BA" box="[383,471,940,963]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770877229960C93D59D" authority="Orlov, Nguyen, Nguyen, Ananjeva & Ho, 2010" authorityName="Orlov, Nguyen, Nguyen, Ananjeva & Ho" authorityYear="2010" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="concolor">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770877229960CAED5BA" box="[625,756,940,964]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. concolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCFF770859429F60C93D59D" author="Orlov, Nguyen, Nguyen, Ananjeva & Ho" box="[151,713,973,996]" firstAuthor="Orlov" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" pagination="236 - 242" refId="ref5379" refString="Orlov N. L., Nguyen T. Q., Nguyen T. T., Ananjeva N. B., Ho C. T. 2010. A new species of the genus Calamaria (Squamata: Ophidia: Colubridae) from Thua Thien-Hue Province, Vietnam. Russian Journal of Herpetology 17 (3): 236 - 242." type="journal article" year="2010">Orlov, Nguyen, Nguyen, Ananjeva & Ho, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by having paraparietal surrounded by six shields and scales (versus by five shields and scales), and by the dorsal scales reducing to four rows above 13th subcaudal on tail (versus above 19th subcaudal in the male
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FF1FB6FFCFF77080012B790B05D720" box="[1282,1375,322,345]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77080872B780DC4D700" authorityName="Orlov, Nguyen, Nguyen, Ananjeva & Ho" authorityYear="2010" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="concolor">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77080872B780DC4D700" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. concolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF770863C2BB80A04D465" blockId="4.[831,1437,258,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770863C2BB80A43D7E3" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,1049,387,410]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770863C2BB80A43D7E3" box="[831,1049,387,410]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF77081222BB80A2CD7E3" box="[1057,1142,387,410]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770800B2BBF0AFCD7C2" authority="Ziegler, Nguyen & Nguyen, 2009" authorityName="Ziegler, Nguyen & Nguyen" authorityYear="2009" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gialaiensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770800B2BBF0BC7D7E3" box="[1288,1437,387,411]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. gialaiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Ziegler,
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCFF770869A2B9F0AFCD7C2" author="Nguyen & Nguyen" box="[921,1190,420,443]" firstAuthor="Nguyen" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref5278" refString="Nguyen T. Q., Koch A., Ziegler T. 2009. A new species of reed snake, Calamaria Boie, 1827 (Squamata: Colubridae), from central Vietnam. Hamadryad 34 (1): 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2009">Nguyen & Nguyen, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by having paraparietal surrounded by six shields and scales (versus by five shields and scales), and by tail ending in obtuse point (versus with rounded end).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF770863C281D0A94D4C6" blockId="4.[831,1437,258,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770863C281D0A78D444" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,1058,550,573]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770863C281D0A78D444" box="[831,1058,550,573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF7708136281D0AC9D444" box="[1077,1171,550,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF7708041281C0DACD424" authority="Boulenger, 1887" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lovii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF7708041281C0BC6D444" box="[1346,1436,550,574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. lovii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1887
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by having a preocular scale (versus being absent in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77086F728530A1CD407" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1887" box="[1012,1094,615,639]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lovii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77086F728530A1CD407" box="[1012,1094,615,639]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. lovii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), and by tail ending in obtuse point (versus with blunt end in the subspecies occurring in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F353E184FFCFF770865928930DEDD4C6" box="[858,951,680,703]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77086C128920AE4D4B9" authorityName="Darevsky & Orlov" authorityYear="1992" box="[962,1214,680,704]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="lovii" subSpecies="ingermarxorum">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77086C128920AE4D4B9" box="[962,1214,680,704]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. lovii ingermarxorum</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF770863C28F30B4CD51B" blockId="4.[831,1437,258,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770863C28F30A4CD4A6" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,1046,712,735]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770863C28F30A4CD4A6" box="[831,1046,712,735]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF770811E28F30A35D4A6" box="[1053,1135,712,735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77081F928F20AE0D579" authority="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854" authorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" authorityYear="1854" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pavimentata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77081F928F20BC6D498" box="[1274,1436,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. pavimentata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by the rostral being wider than high (versus rostral as broad as high or slightly higher than broad), and by the tail ending in obtuse point (tail tip with sharp point in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770816029770B5CD51A" authorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" authorityYear="1854" box="[1123,1286,844,867]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pavimentata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770816029770B5CD51A" box="[1123,1286,844,867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. pavimentata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF770863C29500A9DD27D" blockId="4.[831,1437,258,1028]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770863C29500A7BD5FB" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,1057,875,898]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770863C29500A7BD5FB" box="[831,1057,875,898]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF770813129500AD5D5FB" box="[1074,1167,875,898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770803A29570ACBD5DA" authority="Nguyen, Koch & Ziegler, 2009" authorityName="Nguyen, Koch & Ziegler" authorityYear="2009" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sangi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770803A29570BC6D5FA" box="[1337,1436,876,899]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. sangi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCFF770863C29B70ACBD5DA" author="Nguyen, Koch & Ziegler" box="[831,1169,908,931]" firstAuthor="Nguyen" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref5278" refString="Nguyen T. Q., Koch A., Ziegler T. 2009. A new species of reed snake, Calamaria Boie, 1827 (Squamata: Colubridae), from central Vietnam. Hamadryad 34 (1): 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2009">Nguyen, Koch & Ziegler, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by having fewer ventral scales (1 + 174 versus 2 +
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCFF770816A29970AF4D5BA" box="[1129,1198,940,963]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="190.0">190 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF77081B429960B48D5BC" authorityName="Nguyen, Koch & Ziegler" authorityYear="2009" box="[1207,1298,941,965]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sangi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF77081B429960B48D5BC" box="[1207,1298,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">C. sangi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), and by the dorsal scales reducing to six rows above 4th subcaudal on tail (versus above 8th subcaudal).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF3BF19CFFCFF7708594223D0ABBDE62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702535" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3702535" box="[151,1249,2054,2075]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702535/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" startId="4.[151,186,2054,2075]" targetBox="[151,1436,1104,2011]" targetPageId="4">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCFF7708594223D0ABBDE62" blockId="4.[151,1249,2054,2075]" box="[151,1249,2054,2075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">
|
|||
|
|
Fig. 3. Head views of the preserved holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCFF770876D223D0D6ADE62" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[622,816,2054,2075]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCFF770876D223D0D6ADE62" box="[622,816,2054,2075]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="21">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCFF7708635223D0DDBDE62" box="[822,897,2054,2075]" pageId="4" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
(IEBR R.2018.1). Photos T. Ziegler.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF3BF19CFFCEF7718594223D0B39DE62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702537" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3702537" box="[151,1379,2054,2075]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702537/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" startId="5.[151,186,2054,2075]" targetBox="[223,1365,259,2003]" targetPageId="5">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCEF7718594223D0B39DE62" blockId="5.[151,1379,2054,2075]" box="[151,1379,2054,2075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">
|
|||
|
|
Fig. 4. Dorsal and ventral views of the holotype of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCEF771878A223D0D11DE62" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[649,843,2054,2075]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCEF771878A223D0D11DE62" box="[649,843,2054,2075]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="22">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCEF7718652223D0DC6DE62" box="[849,924,2054,2075]" pageId="5" pageNumber="22" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
(IEBR R.2018.1). Photos R. W. Van Devender.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF77285942B390FDAD7C1" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942B390F2CD760" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,374,258,281]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942B390F2CD760" box="[151,374,258,281]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF77284872B390F84D760" box="[388,478,258,281]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77287832B380FC4D740" authority="Boulenger 1890" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77287832B380EABD740" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger 1890
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by 18/17 versus 6-11 subcaudals in females, by having a ratio of tail length to total length of 6.2% (versus
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCDF77284412B5A0FF3D701" box="[322,425,353,376]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.763" metricValueMax="10.921999999999999" metricValueMin="6.604" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="3.45" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="2.6">2.6-4.3 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
female
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284FF2B590CE3D701" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[508,697,353,377]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284FF2B590CE3D701" box="[508,697,353,377]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), and by the tail ending in obtuse point (versus tail tip rounded in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285B02B990F2BD7C1" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1890" box="[179,369,417,441]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="septentrionalis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285B02B990F2BD7C1" box="[179,369,417,441]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. septentrionalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF77285942BFA0C74D42E" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942BFA0F2DD7A1" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,375,449,472]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942BFA0F2DD7A1" box="[151,375,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF77284842BFA0FB8D7A1" box="[391,482,449,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772878B2BF90F30D781" authority="Ziegler & Le, 2005" authorityName="Ziegler & Le" authorityYear="2005" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thanhi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772878B2BF90CAED7A1" box="[648,756,449,473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. thanhi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77285942BDA0F30D781" author="Ziegler & Le" box="[151,362,481,504]" firstAuthor="Ziegler" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="27 - 38" refId="ref5696" refString="Ziegler T., Le Q. K. 2005. A new species of reed snake, Calamaria (Squamata: Colubridae), from the Central Truong Son (Annamite mountain range), Vietnam. Zootaxa 1042: 27 - 38." type="journal article" year="2005">Ziegler & Le, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by having a preocular scale (versus absent), by having fewer ventral scales (1 + 174 versus
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCDF7728594281B0E86D44E" box="[151,220,544,567]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0292" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="in" value="198.0">198 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285E7281A0F12D44E" authorityName="Ziegler & Le" authorityYear="2005" box="[228,328,544,568]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thanhi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285E7281A0F12D44E" box="[228,328,544,568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. thanhi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), and by the tail ending in obtuse point (tail tip with sharp point in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284B8287A0C44D42E" authorityName="Ziegler & Le" authorityYear="2005" box="[443,542,576,600]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="thanhi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284B8287A0C44D42E" box="[443,542,576,600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. thanhi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF7728594285B0FACD54F" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF7728594285B0F34D40E" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,366,608,631]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF7728594285B0F34D40E" box="[151,366,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF7728477285B0F9DD40E" box="[372,455,608,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF7728752285A0F62D4EE" authority="Chernov, 1962" authorityName="Chernov" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF7728752285A0CAED401" box="[593,756,609,632]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. yunnanensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Chernov, 1962
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, a species reported from southern
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F353E184FFCDF77287AD28BB0CAAD4EE" box="[686,752,640,663]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
, which was judged as a doubtful form by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772875F28A40EBBD4AF" author="Inger & Marx" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx (1965)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, but subsequently listed as valid by
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772876128840E85D48F" author="Yang & Inger" firstAuthor="Yang" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 21" refId="ref5635" refString="Yang D., Inger R. F. 1986. Key to the snakes and lizards of China. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service 71: 1 - 21." type="journal article" year="1986">Yang & Inger (1986)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772841628E40FA6D48F" author="Zhao & Adler" box="[277,508,735,758]" firstAuthor="Zhao" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 522" refId="ref5665" refString="Zhao E., Adler K. 1993. Herpetology of China. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Contribution to Herpetology 10: 1 - 522." type="journal article" year="1993">Zhao & Adler (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, by having a preocular (versus being absent), and by lacking narrow, dark, elongated stripes along the body.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF772859429050F42D20D" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772859429050F2FD52C" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,373,830,853]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772859429050F2FD52C" box="[151,373,830,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF772848029050F86D52C" box="[387,476,830,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
has a distinct preocular scale, which is lacking in the following species:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772879029640F07D5EC" authority="Boulenger, 1920" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1920" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alidae">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772879029640CAED50C" box="[659,756,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. alidae</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1920
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772847A29440CAAD5EC" authority="Smith, 1927" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1927" box="[377,752,894,918]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="apraeocularis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772847A29440C1AD5EC" box="[377,576,894,918]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. apraeocularis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Smith, 1927
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772859429A40F70D5AC" authority="Koch, Arida, McGuire, Iskandar & Bohme, 2009" authorityName="Koch, Arida, McGuire, Iskandar & Bohme" authorityYear="2009" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="banggaiensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772859429A40F16D5CC" box="[151,332,926,950]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. banggaiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772845F29A50F70D5AC" author="Koch, Arida, McGuire, Iskandar & Bohme" firstAuthor="Koch" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="19 - 30" refId="ref5216" refString="Koch A., Arida E., McGuire J. A., Iskandar D. T., Bohme W. 2009. A new species of Calamaria (Squamata: Colubridae) similar to C. ceramensis de Rooij, 1913, from the Banggai Islands, east of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Zootaxa 2196: 19 - 30" type="journal article" year="2009">Koch, Arida, McGuire, Iskandar & Böhme, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772843529840CAAD5AC" authority="Howard & Gillespie, 2007" authorityName="Howard & Gillespie" authorityYear="2007" box="[310,752,958,982]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="butonensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772843529840F92D5AC" box="[310,456,958,982]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. butonensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77284D329850CAAD5AC" author="Howard & Gillespie" box="[464,752,958,981]" firstAuthor="Howard" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="237 - 242" refId="ref5145" refString="Howard S. D., Gillespie G. R. 2007. Two New Calamaria (Serpentes) Species from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Herpetology 41 (2): 237 - 242." type="journal article" year="2007">Howard & Gillespie, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772859429E50FBCD58D" authority="De Rooij, 1913" authorityName="De Rooij" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,486,989,1014]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ceramensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772859429E50F6BD58F" box="[151,305,990,1014]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. ceramensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
De Rooij, 1913
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284F729E50E82D26D" authority="(Gunther, 1872)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracillima">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284F729E50CDFD58D" box="[500,645,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. gracillima</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Günther, 1872)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285EF29C50C66D26D" authority="Boulenger, 1891" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1891" box="[236,572,1021,1046]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="javanica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285EF29C50F2AD26F" box="[236,368,1022,1046]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. javanica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1891
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772875329C50FE6D24D" authority="Howard & Gillespie, 2007" authorityName="Howard & Gillespie" authorityYear="2007" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longirostris">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772875329C50CA9D26D" box="[592,755,1021,1045]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. longirostris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77285942E260FE6D24D" author="Howard & Gillespie" box="[151,444,1053,1076]" firstAuthor="Howard" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="237 - 242" refId="ref5145" refString="Howard S. D., Gillespie G. R. 2007. Two New Calamaria (Serpentes) Species from Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Herpetology 41 (2): 237 - 242." type="journal article" year="2007">Howard & Gillespie, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284CA2E250CAAD24D" authority="Schenkel, 1901" authorityName="Schenkel" authorityYear="1901" box="[457,752,1053,1077]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mecheli">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284CA2E250C67D24D" box="[457,573,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. mecheli</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Schenkel, 1901
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942E050F8FD22D" authority="Bleeker, 1860" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,469,1085,1109]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rebentischi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942E050F6AD22D" box="[151,304,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. rebentischi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Bleeker, 1860
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77287172E050F4FD20D" authority="Marx & Inger, 1955" authorityName="Marx & Inger" authorityYear="1955" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schmidti">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77287172E050CCAD22D" box="[532,656,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. schmidti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Marx & Inger, 1955
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF77285942E470F6AD34B" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942E470F37D2EA" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,365,1148,1171]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942E470F37D2EA" box="[151,365,1148,1171]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF77284712E470F9ED2EA" box="[370,452,1148,1171]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
has modified maxillary teeth and thus differs from the following species, which have unmodified maxillary teeth:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284D62E860E95D28A" authority="Boulenger, 1896" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1896" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="acutirostris">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284D62E860C29D2AD" box="[469,627,1213,1236]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. acutirostris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1896
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285DF2EE60FAED28A" authority="Boulenger, 1896" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1896" box="[220,500,1244,1268]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curta">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285DF2EE60F6FD28D" box="[220,309,1245,1268]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. curta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1896
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77287022EE60E95D36A" authority="De Rooij, 1917" authorityName="De Rooij" authorityYear="1917" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lautensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77287022EE60CDBD28A" box="[513,641,1244,1268]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. lautensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
De Rooij, 1917
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285E72EC60C60D36A" authority="Bleeker, 1860" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1860" box="[228,570,1276,1300]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leucogaster">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285E72EC60FD2D36A" box="[228,392,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. leucogaster</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Bleeker, 1860
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77287862EC60F76D34B" authority="Sackett, 1940" authorityName="Sackett" authorityYear="1940" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ulmeri">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77287862EC60CAED36A" box="[645,756,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. ulmeri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Sackett, 1940
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF77285942F000F10D0C9" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942F000F34D32B" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,366,1339,1362]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942F000F34D32B" box="[151,366,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF77284762F000F92D32B" box="[373,456,1339,1362]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
has paraparietal surrounded by six shields and scales and thus differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772876F2F670F45D3EB" authority="(Gray, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1835" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albiventer">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772876F2F670CAED30B" box="[620,756,1371,1395]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. albiventer</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Gray, 1835)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284522F470E96D3CB" authority="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854" authorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" authorityYear="1854" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bicolor">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284522F470FE7D3EB" box="[337,445,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. bicolor</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284002FA70C4FD3CB" authority="Peters, 1872" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1872" box="[259,533,1435,1459]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bitorques">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284002FA70FD2D3CB" box="[259,392,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. bitorques</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Peters, 1872
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772874F2FA70F34D3A8" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brongersmai">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772874F2FA70CAED3CB" box="[588,756,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. brongersmai</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77285942F810F34D3A8" author="Inger & Marx" box="[151,366,1466,1489]" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284A12F800C9DD3A8" authority="Boulenger, 1893" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1893" box="[418,711,1466,1491]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="everetti">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284A12F800C4AD3AA" box="[418,528,1467,1491]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. everetti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1893
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942FE00F82D388" authority="Loveridge, 1938" authorityName="Loveridge" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,472,1498,1522]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="griswoldi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942FE00F44D388" box="[151,286,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. griswoldi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Loveridge, 1938
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77287132FE00F48D068" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hilleniusi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77287132FE00CCFD388" box="[528,661,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. hilleniusi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772879D2FE10F48D068" author="Inger & Marx" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284472FC00C11D068" authority="Taylor, 1922" authorityName="Taylor" authorityYear="1922" box="[324,587,1530,1554]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="joloensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284472FC00F9BD068" box="[324,449,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. joloensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Taylor, 1922
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772877E2FC00F1CD048" authority="Mocquard, 1890" authorityName="Mocquard" authorityYear="1890" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateralis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772877E2FC00CAED068" box="[637,756,1530,1554]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. lateralis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Mocquard, 1890
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284752C200CC1D048" authority="Boie, 1827" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1827" box="[374,667,1562,1586]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumbricoidea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284752C200C78D048" box="[374,546,1562,1586]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. lumbricoidea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boie, 1827
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(4 or 5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942C000F8BD028" authority="Andersson, 1923" authorityName="Andersson" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,465,1594,1618]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lumholtzi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942C000F42D028" box="[151,280,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. lumholtzi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Andersson, 1923
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77287012C000E96D009" authority="Boulenger, 1896" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1896" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="muelleri">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77287012C000C20D028" box="[514,634,1594,1618]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. muelleri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1896
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284132C610CE5D009" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" box="[272,703,1625,1649]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palavanensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284132C610F98D009" box="[272,450,1625,1649]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. palavanensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77284D22C620CE5D009" author="Inger & Marx" box="[465,703,1625,1648]" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942C410C5BD0E9" authority="Lidth de Jeude, 1893" authorityName="Lidth de Jeude" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,513,1657,1681]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prakkei">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942C410F51D0E9" box="[151,267,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. prakkei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Lidth de Jeude, 1893
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5), and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772876C2C410F44D0C9" authority="Taylor, 1922" authorityName="Taylor" authorityYear="1922" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="suluensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772876C2C410CAED0E9" box="[623,756,1657,1681]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. suluensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Taylor, 1922
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(5).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF77285942C820C30D116" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942C820F2BD0A9" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,369,1721,1744]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942C820F2BD0A9" box="[151,369,1721,1744]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF77284792C820F95D0A9" box="[378,463,1721,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from the following species by a distinctly higher ventral scale count in the female sex:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284182CC20C20D176" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" box="[283,634,1784,1808]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="abstrusa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284182CC20FCDD176" box="[283,407,1784,1808]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. abstrusa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772849C2CC30C20D176" author="Inger & Marx" box="[415,634,1784,1807]" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(145-152),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942D220F86D156" authority="Lidth de Jeude, 1922" authorityName="Lidth de Jeude" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,476,1816,1841]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="crassa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942D220EA1D148" box="[151,251,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. crassa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Lidth de Jeude, 1922
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(158-164),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772875A2D220F6DD136" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eiselti">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772875A2D220CECD156" box="[601,694,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. eiselti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77287BF2D230F6DD136" author="Inger & Marx" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(151-153),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284BD2D020CF5D136" authority="Boie, 1827" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1827" box="[446,687,1848,1872]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="linnaei">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284BD2D020C71D136" box="[446,555,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. linnaei</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boie, 1827
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(148- 166), and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284002D620FABD116" authority="Jan, 1862" authorityName="Jan" authorityYear="1862" box="[259,497,1880,1904]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanota">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284002D620FDFD116" box="[259,389,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. melanota</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Jan, 1862
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(131-154).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF77285942D430FD0DE77" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285942D430F2BD1F6" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,369,1912,1935]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285942D430F2BD1F6" box="[151,369,1912,1935]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF77284792D430F95D1F6" box="[378,463,1912,1935]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from the following species by a distinctly higher subcaudal scale count in the female sex:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77284522D830C92D1B7" authority="Bleeker, 1860" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1860" box="[337,712,1975,1999]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="margaritophora">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77284522D830C7BD1B7" box="[337,545,1975,1999]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. margaritophora</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Bleeker, 1860
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(8- 11),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77285CB2DE30FA7D197" authority="Boulenger, 1896" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1896" box="[200,509,2007,2031]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nuchalis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77285CB2DE30F19D197" box="[200,323,2007,2031]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. nuchalis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boulenger, 1896
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(9), and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77287622DE30F76DE77" authority="Edeling, 1870" authorityName="Edeling" authorityYear="1870" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sumatrana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77287622DE30CAED196" box="[609,756,2008,2031]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. sumatrana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Edeling, 1870
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(10-14).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF7728594222C0A09D741" blockId="6.[151,756,258,2095]" lastBlockId="6.[831,1437,258,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF7728594222C0F35DE57" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,367,2071,2094]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF7728594222C0F35DE57" box="[151,367,2071,2094]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF7728474222C0F91DE57" box="[375,459,2071,2094]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772875A22230D95D760" authority="Fischer, 1885" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1885" box="[601,975,258,2095]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="grabowskyi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772875A22230CAEDE57" box="[601,756,2071,2095]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. grabowskyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Fischer, 1885
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by a distinctly lower subcaudal scale count in the female sex (20-28).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF772863C2B7A0A2FD7CE" blockId="6.[831,1437,258,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772863C2B7A0A7DD721" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[831,1063,321,344]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772863C2B7A0A7DD721" box="[831,1063,321,344]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF772813E2B7A0AFAD721" box="[1085,1184,321,344]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
has the first three infralabials touching the anterior chin shields versus only two pairs of infralabials touching anterior chin shields in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772863C2B9A0A2BD7CE" authority="Bleeker, 1860" authorityName="Bleeker" authorityYear="1860" box="[831,1137,416,440]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="borneensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772863C2B9A0D89D7CE" box="[831,979,416,440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. borneensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Bleeker, 1860
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF772863C2B840A09D237" blockId="6.[831,1437,258,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
In addition,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77286CF2B840AF2D7AF" authority="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen, 2019" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[972,1192,447,470]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77286CF2B840AF2D7AF" box="[972,1192,447,470]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A203C07DFFCDF77281B72B840B56D7AF" box="[1204,1292,447,470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
differs from the remaining species at least by a distinct colour pattern:
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772869A283B0B52D46F" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" box="[921,1288,511,535]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="battersbyi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772869A283B0A7FD46F" box="[921,1061,511,535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. battersbyi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772812E2BC40B52D46F" author="Inger & Marx" box="[1069,1288,511,534]" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(with narrow longitudinal stripes mid-dorsally),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77281C928240D81D42C" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oesemani">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77281C928240B0CD44F" box="[1226,1366,543,566]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. oesemani</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF772806728250D81D42C" author="Inger & Marx" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(with a continuous light stripe the entire length of the body),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772812528650B00D40D" authority="Gough, 1902" authorityName="Gough" authorityYear="1902" box="[1062,1370,605,629]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="doederleini">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772812528650A9BD40D" box="[1062,1217,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. doederleini</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Gough, 1902
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(with narrow dark brown crossbands on body and tail),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772863C28A50AE0D4CA" authority="Inger & Marx, 1965" authorityName="Inger & Marx" authorityYear="1965" box="[831,1210,668,693]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="forcarti">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772863C28A50DE3D4CA" box="[831,953,668,693]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. forcarti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77286CB28A70AE0D4CA" author="Inger & Marx" box="[968,1210,668,691]" firstAuthor="Inger" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref5182" refString="Inger R. F., Marx H. 1965. The systematics and evolution of the oriental colubrid snakes of the genus Calamaria. Fieldiana: Zoology 49: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1965">Inger & Marx, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(with narrow dark crossbands behind head, body without stripes, venter yellow),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77286A328E60BC6D48A" authority="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854" authorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" authorityYear="1854" box="[928,1436,732,756]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gervaisii">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77286A328E60A44D48D" box="[928,1054,733,756]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. gervaisii</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(usually with a dark-edged, interrupted, light stripe on first body scale row),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772816329270D8DD528" authority="Grismer, Kaiser & Yaakob, 2004" authorityName="Grismer, Kaiser & Yaakob" authorityYear="2004" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ingeri">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772816329270A99D54A" box="[1120,1219,796,819]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. ingeri</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD5DCE5FFCDF77281CD29200D8DD528" author="Grismer, Kaiser & Yaakob" firstAuthor="Grismer" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref5091" refString="Grismer L. L., Kaiser H., Yaakob N. S. 2004. A new species of reed snake of the genus Calamaria H. Boie, 1827, from Pulau Tioman, Pahang, West Malaysia. Hamadryad 28 (1 & 2): 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="2004">Grismer, Kaiser & Yaakob, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(with incomplete light transverse bands on body and tail),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF772812929600DBBD5E8" authority="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854" authorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" authorityYear="1854" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="modesta">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772812929600AF6D508" box="[1066,1196,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. modesta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(with ventrals having dark pigment at least laterally),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77286E629A10D2ED5A9" authority="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril, 1854" authorityName="Dumeril, Bibron & Dumeril" authorityYear="1854" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schlegeli">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77286E629A10A39D5C9" box="[997,1123,921,945]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. schlegeli</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(dark above, light below, head yellow above and below or black above and yellow below, or intermediate conditions),
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77286D329C20AB1D276" authority="Boie, 1827" authorityName="Boie" authorityYear="1827" box="[976,1259,1016,1040]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="virgulata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77286D329C20A00D276" box="[976,1114,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">C. virgulata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Boie, 1827
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(dorsally dark brown, each scale with a light network, with or without longitudinal dark stripes).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35EF29FFFCDF772863C2E5D0A02D310" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF772863C2E5D0DFBD2A5" blockId="6.[831,1437,1126,1244]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772863C2E5D0D9FD204" bold="true" box="[831,965,1126,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Named
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77281372E5D0AC9D204" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[1076,1171,1126,1149]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77281372E5D0AC9D204" box="[1076,1171,1126,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
to honor Dominic T. Charles Scriven, founder of Wildlife at Risk (WAR), for his contribution towards wildlife conservation in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F353E184FFCDF772863C2EFE0DC7D2A5" box="[831,925,1221,1244]" name="Vietnam" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF772863C2EC80A02D310" blockId="6.[831,1437,1267,1385]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772863C2EC80AD6D373" bold="true" box="[831,1164,1267,1290]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Suggested common names:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Dominic’s reed snake (English), Ran mai gam do-mi-nic (Vietnamese), Calamaire de Dominic (French), and Dominics Zwergschlange (German).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35EF29FFFCDF772863C2FBA0DDED15B" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF772863C2FBA0AE3D3CE" blockId="6.[831,1436,1409,1463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772863C2FBA0D8FD3E1" bold="true" box="[831,981,1409,1432]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C44DA97FFCDF77286E32FBA0AE4D3E1" authorityName="Ziegler & Tran & Babb & Jones & Moler & Van Devender & Nguyen" authorityYear="2019" box="[992,1214,1409,1432]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Calamaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominici">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF77286E32FBA0AE4D3E1" box="[992,1214,1409,1432]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Calamaria dominici</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is currently known only from the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FF1FB6FFCDF77286D42F9B0A5FD3CE" box="[983,1029,1440,1463]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
locality (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="137FBD91FFCDF77281682F9B0AF1D3CE" box="[1131,1195,1440,1463]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[240,275,2023,2044]" captionTargetBox="[241,1344,257,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[241,1347,257,1979]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Map of Vietnam with the type locality (large black dot) of Calamaria dominici sp. nov. in Ta Dung Nature Reserve, Dak Nong Province." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702539" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3702539/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFBA114FFCDF772863C2FF40DDED15B" blockId="6.[831,1437,1487,1826]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9307D06FFCDF772863C2FF40DA1D39F" bold="true" box="[831,1019,1487,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Natural history:</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FF1FB6FFCDF77281352FF40AC9D39F" box="[1078,1171,1487,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
was found in evergreen mixed forest of broadleaf and conifer trees. The snake was discovered on a forest path near a small creek, for about
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCDF77286852C150D9BD03C" box="[902,961,1582,1605]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
distance from a large creek (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="137FBD91FFCDF77280112C150B2ED03C" box="[1298,1396,1582,1605]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="8.[231,266,1104,1125]" captionStartId-1="8.[231,266,2023,2044]" captionTargetBox-0="[232,1436,257,1063]" captionTargetBox-1="[231,1437,1187,1991]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[232,1439,257,1063]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[231,1437,1187,1991]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="Fig. 6. Ta Dung Nature Reserve, Dak Nong Province, Central Highlands, Vietnam. Photo V. A. Tran." captionText-1="Fig. 7. Habitat of Calamaria dominici sp. nov. in Ta Dung Nature Reserve, Dak Nong Province, Central Highlands, Vietnam. Photo R. D. Babb." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702541" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3702543" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3702541/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3702543/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="23">Figs 6-7</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). It was found, surface active, in a densely vegetated boggy area at 11:30. The surrounding habitat was primary forest consisting of dense understory punctuated with large boulders scattered over a ca. 20° slope that descended to a large creek. Dissection of the female
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FF1FB6FFCDF772863C2CD00DC7D17B" box="[831,925,1771,1794]" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
revealed ovaries with some eggs enlarge to
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CBC0CF1FFCDF772863C2D300DDAD15B" box="[831,896,1803,1826]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|