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<document id="F5B7568A22E26AA5D68A206A7D39BC6C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195747" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c371f527-f7c6-456b-ab07-5bef541b10e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195747" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460232772886" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saether, Ole A., Andersen, Trond, Pinho, Luiz C. &amp; Mendes, Humberto F." docDate="2010" docId="03BC87900E0EFFD4FF44C587C93576C7" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02497p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2497" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="FF85FFE80E1EFFC1FFD3C738CC1E7200" masterDocTitle="The problems with Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of Probolum subgen. n." masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698239121165" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="470AEF6BDDC1AFB7B77155EFF14E20B3" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FC26F30192D4C9D498C279009CB65218">
<mods:title id="2720C300F4B77AB9768C6DF76B0CFFD3">The problems with Polypedilum Kieffer (Diptera: Chironomidae), with the description of Probolum subgen. n.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="55165B420AFB6CFC3FAD289E34263DD0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6E8CA70EFAE15DBD278911E812421824">
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<mods:namePart id="BF41E9F7D553B5F081C762D76A4DAFB7">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="42DF939864607BF9C5BD10D2CF2DA25F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5ADA2B29E73AA11C30CC48F1868B287B">
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<mods:namePart id="AC59303B054198C98921B1F0CE9D4AE5">Andersen, Trond</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2C945102AB9245856DEF677F5DFB7ABD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FF367ECE486669CE6BBC9C97A56ACF47">
<mods:roleTerm id="1E564A8B460EE596790CFB7EF4688F16">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="60CE743885496941250B3A3207CA16B6">Pinho, Luiz C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4DA9F636CF5D955B5F7DB0EEB3BCAD65" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E912D3EB6CE807CC5487AF1977EB44AB">
<mods:roleTerm id="D0CDB0DF36081ECFBA1792C5B30ECF44">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E7A405A29BD3246929E13B37CA6D2A35">Mendes, Humberto F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A0625FFE7E3C872BC8254B24E12368EF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B22B7C5B1CD5BF7884C4D399AA2AB3DD" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="A1562E5B14148297B9516CC17777CED4">
<mods:title id="1117FF05240DEF49C42475F7E7B9CB23">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="43A51F0970C571BC85A132DA7B755F4D">
<mods:date id="87A3CBFF078036F9522CBF4FE9A0DCA8">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="92EF8F9FB7CD2A3B008D60AC42E6C170" type="volume">
<mods:number id="F437D057BA19A0C139B48E77D24073F7">2497</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="461B6BC94E243CA05255BBBC306E9DEF">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="457D7A8A4435E46CD00B2E7E4FC302DE">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="44CE7508DF2A457641C0BBC82806B7B1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195747</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AACD9DD0AB8C6649436CD9D87DA3E92E" type="GBIF-Dataset">c371f527-f7c6-456b-ab07-5bef541b10e6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="93A6F8D15E1EBD482A39AEA0D0ED61D7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="026AFC2158E4767F57756944D7F491C3" type="Zenodo-Dep">195747</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03BC87900E0EFFD4FF44C587C93576C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5030738" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5030738" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BC87900E0EFFD4FF44C587C93576C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87900E0EFFD4FF44C587C93576C7" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="C30F650D0E0EFFD1FF44C587CD0170FC" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF44C587CF6A70D9" blockId="16.[151,884,703,764]" box="[151,884,703,729]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D0E281EA0E0EFFD1FF44C587CF6A70D9" bold="true" box="[151,884,703,729]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF44C587CF6A70D9" bold="true" box="[151,884,703,729]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0EFFD1FF44C587CF3570D9" ID-CoL="8DGH9" authority="Pinho et Mendes" authorityName="Pinho et Mendes" box="[151,811,703,729]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcondesi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Probolum">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF44C587CE4B70D9" bold="true" box="[151,597,703,729]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi</emphasis>
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FD7EC587CEDC70D9" bold="true" box="[685,706,703,729]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et</emphasis>
Mendes
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257EF0E0EFFD1FCE1C587CF6A70D9" box="[818,884,703,729]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF44C5DACD0170FC" blockId="16.[151,884,703,764]" box="[151,287,738,764]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0EFFD1FF4CC5DACD0870FC" box="[159,278,738,764]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStart-2="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId-0="17.[151,271,1920,1944]" captionStartId-1="18.[151,269,1180,1204]" captionStartId-2="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox-0="[243,1338,372,1881]" captionTargetBox-1="[249,1335,186,1148]" captionTargetBox-2="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[226,1360,357,1899]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[226,1360,179,1157]" captionTargetId-2="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="20" captionText-0="FIGURES 6 – 12. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male. 6 – head. 7 – spur of foretibia. 8 – thorax. 9 – wing. 10 – hypopygium, dorsal view. 11 – hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 12 – superior volsella." captionText-1="FIGURES 13 – 17. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., female. 13 – genitalia, ventral view. 14 – tergite IX. 15 – dorsomesal lobe. 16 – ventrolateral lobe. 17 – apodeme lobe." captionText-2="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/195752/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 6–25</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F650D0E0EFFD1FF44C415CE057144" box="[151,539,813,836]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF44C415CE057144" blockId="16.[151,539,813,836]" box="[151,539,813,836]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0EFFD1FF44C415CD007144" box="[151,286,813,836]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF44C415CD007144" box="[151,286,813,836]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polypedilum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp 1
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B770E0EFFD1FE85C415CE097144" author="Pinho" box="[342,535,813,836]" pageId="16" pageNumber="31" refString="Pinho, L. C. de, Mendes, H. F. &amp; Marcondes, C. B. (2005) A new Brazilian species of Stenochironomus Kieffer mining decayed leaves in bromeliads (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 1046, 37 - 47." type="journal article" year="2005">
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FE48C415CDD47144" box="[411,458,813,836]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
., 2005
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F650D0E0EFFD1FF44C44ACD19774C" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF44C44ACD19774C" blockId="16.[151,1437,882,1997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF44C44ACD42718C" bold="true" box="[151,348,882,908]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<typeStatus id="54AE88240E0EFFD1FF44C44ACCC7718C" box="[151,217,882,908]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54AE88240E0EFFD1FEB6C44ACDC4718C" box="[357,474,882,908]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male reared from larva (in
<collectingCountry id="F30276160E0EFFD1FCEEC44ACF85718C" box="[829,923,882,908]" name="Canada" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Canada</collectingCountry>
balsam).
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FBC9C44AC896718C" bold="true" box="[1050,1160,882,908]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<collectingCountry id="F30276160E0EFFD1FBC9C44AC860718C" box="[1050,1150,882,908]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Santa Catarina State, Florianópolis, Unidade de Conservação Ambiental Desterro (U.C.A.D.),
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FC25C4A0C87771B2" box="[1014,1129,920,946]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2004-01-12">12.i.2004</date>
, in
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0EFFD1FB47C4A0C95871B1" box="[1172,1350,920,945]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FB47C4A0C95871B1" box="[1172,1350,920,945]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Vriesea vagans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(H23), L.C. Pinho &amp; C.B. Marcondes (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FDDDC485CE6971D7" box="[526,631,957,983]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54AE88240E0EFFD1FD58C485CF1F71D7" box="[651,769,957,983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FCDFC485CF4171D7" box="[780,863,957,983]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, Santa Catarina State, Florianópolis, Unidade de Conservação Ambiental Desterro (U.C.A.D.),
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FD19C4DACF6571FC" box="[714,891,994,1020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2003-09-04" valueMax="2003-09-19" valueMin="2003-09-04">04–19.ix.2003</date>
, emergence trap over
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0EFFD1FB5BC4DACD097622" authority="L.C. Pinho" authorityName="L.C. Pinho" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Nidularium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="innocentii">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FB5BC4DAC98B71FB" box="[1160,1429,994,1019]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Nidularium innocentii</emphasis>
, L.C. Pinho
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FEF4C330CD917622" box="[295,399,1032,1058]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FE77C330CDED7622" box="[420,499,1032,1058]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with larval and pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FB95C330C8D87622" box="[1094,1222,1032,1058]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2003-11-14">14.xi.2003</date>
, (B13) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FAF5C330C9917622" box="[1318,1423,1032,1058]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FF44C315CCF67647" box="[151,232,1069,1095]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with larval and pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FC94C315CFDF7647" box="[839,961,1069,1095]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2003-10-06">06.x.2003</date>
, (138) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FBCDC315C8647647" box="[1054,1146,1069,1095]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ZMBN</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FB5CC315C8FE7647" box="[1167,1248,1069,1095]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with larval and pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FDF4C36ACEB4766C" box="[551,682,1106,1132]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2004-03-06">06.iii.2004</date>
, (S26) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FCD6C36ACF73766C" box="[773,877,1106,1132]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FC52C36ACFCE766C" box="[897,976,1106,1132]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FF44C340CD107692" box="[151,270,1144,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2003-10-12">12.x.2003</date>
, (B3) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FEB2C340CDD47692" box="[353,458,1144,1170]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FE0CC340CE307692" box="[479,558,1144,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FBDBC340C8617692" box="[1032,1151,1144,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2003-10-03">03.x.2003</date>
, (S5) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FB1CC340C9267692" box="[1231,1336,1144,1170]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FA9FC340C9827692" box="[1356,1436,1144,1170]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FDA2C3A5CEEF76B7" box="[625,753,1181,1207]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2002-04-15">15.iv.2002</date>
, (A16) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FC85C3A5CFAD76B7" box="[854,947,1181,1207]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ZMBN</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FC14C3A5C80676B7" box="[967,1048,1181,1207]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
with pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FF39C3FACD7476DC" box="[234,362,1218,1244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2002-06-05">05.vi.2002</date>
, (AR 44), L.C. Pinho &amp; C.B. Marcondes (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FC86C3FACFA076DC" box="[853,958,1218,1244]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FC02C3FAC82876DC" box="[977,1078,1218,1244]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
with larval and pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FEA8C3D0CDE17702" box="[379,511,1256,1282]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2004-03-05">05.iii.2004</date>
, (B26) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FDB2C3D0CED47702" box="[609,714,1256,1282]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">MZUSP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FD0CC3D0CF587702" box="[735,838,1256,1282]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
with larval and pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FF44C235CD007727" box="[151,286,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2004-03-06">06.iii.2004</date>
, (S27) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FEACC235CDC37727" box="[383,477,1293,1319]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ZMBN</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0EFFD1FE20C235CE427727" box="[499,604,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
with larval and pupal exuviae, as previous except
<date id="FFAB10460E0EFFD1FB19C235C9567727" box="[1226,1352,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2004-02-29">29.ii.2004</date>
, (B29) (
<collectionCode id="ED04AE430E0EFFD1FF4CC20ACCE4774C" box="[159,250,1330,1356]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0tqf-efed" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ZMBN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F650D0E0EFFD1FF17C26FCFE27477" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF17C26FCFFC7797" blockId="16.[151,1437,882,1997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF17C26FCD467771" bold="true" box="[196,344,1367,1393]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for professor Dr. Carlos B. Marcondes, who led the project &quot;Fauna associada a bromélias em
<collectingCountry id="F30276160E0EFFD1FEEEC245CD677797" box="[317,377,1405,1431]" name="Malta" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mata</collectingCountry>
Atlântica em Santa Catarina&quot; (CNPq 690143/01–0).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF17C29ACFE27477" blockId="16.[151,1437,882,1997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF17C29ACDF877BC" bold="true" box="[196,486,1442,1468]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
The presence of a scutal tubercle together with the split setae on the inferior volsella and the shape of the superior volsella will separate the male from other
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FB8AC2F0C91F77E1" box="[1113,1281,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. (Probolum)</emphasis>
species. The pupa differs from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0EFFD1FE1FC2D5CFE97407" authority="Grodhaus et Rotramel" authorityName="Grodhaus et Rotramel" box="[460,1015,1517,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excelsius" subGenus="Probolum">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FE1FC2D5CEFC7406" box="[460,738,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. (Pr.) excelsius sensu</emphasis>
Grodhaus
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FCBBC2D5CF607406" box="[872,894,1517,1542]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et</emphasis>
Rotramel
</taxonomicName>
by having less extensive shagreen including bare sternites VI–VIII. The larva has an AR of 1.0–1.1 against about
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0EFFD1FBB2C12AC8B9742C" box="[1121,1191,1554,1580]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5559999999999996" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="in" value="1.4">1.4 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0EFFD1FB7CC12BC924742C" box="[1199,1338,1555,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excelsius">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FB7CC12BC924742C" box="[1199,1338,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. excelsius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the distance between the ventromental plates is clearly less than the width of the four median teeth combined, while it is about as long as the four median teeth combined in
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0EFFD1FCBCC165CFE87476" box="[879,1014,1629,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="excelsius">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FCBCC165CFE87476" box="[879,1014,1629,1654]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. excelsius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F650D0E0EFFD4FF17C1BAC9137657" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF17C1BAC94C74C2" blockId="16.[151,1437,882,1997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF17C1BACD1A749C" bold="true" box="[196,260,1666,1692]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Male</emphasis>
(n = 5–6, except when otherwise stated). Total length 2.55–3.78,
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0EFFD1FBDEC1BAC865749C" box="[1037,1147,1666,1692]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="3.05">3.05 mm</quantity>
. Wing length 1.13–1.81,
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0EFFD1FF44C190CD1D74C2" box="[151,259,1704,1730]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.64" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="1.64">1.64 mm</quantity>
. Total length / wing length 2.04–2.27, 2.11. Wing length / length of profemur 1.67–1.78, 1.73.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0EFFD1FF17C1F5CF4E75CD" blockId="16.[151,1437,882,1997]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0EFFD1FF17C1F5CD5274E6" box="[196,332,1741,1766]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Coloration.</emphasis>
Thorax brown with darker vittae, postnotum, preepisternum and much of anepisternum. Legs pale with darker rings. Fore femur with brown rings at about 0.10–0.35, 0.50–0.65 and 0.85–0.95; mid femur with rings at 0.05–0.25, 0.35–0.50 and 0.75–0.90; hind femur with rings at 0.05–0.25, 0.49–0.65 and 0.80– 0.85. Fore tibia with rings at 0.10–0.50 and 0.90 to apex; mid tibia with rings at 0.10–0.25, 0.50–0.65 and 0.90 to apex; hind tibia with rings at 0.05–0.25, 0.50–0.65 and 0.90 to apex. Base and apex of ta1 and apex of ta2– ta4 brown. Wing with weak dark spots, one anterior and one posterior spot in each of cells r4+5, m1+2, m3+4 and an. Abdomen broadly banded, darker in anterior two thirds.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0FFFD0FF17C7A0C9727347" blockId="17.[151,1436,150,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FF17C7A0CD1A72B1" box="[196,260,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0FFFD0FEC6C7A0CD4072B2" box="[277,350,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[243,1338,372,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[226,1360,357,1899]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male. 6 – head. 7 – spur of foretibia. 8 – thorax. 9 – wing. 10 – hypopygium, dorsal view. 11 – hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 12 – superior volsella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). AR = 1.07–1.34, 1.19. Ultimate flagellomere 364–610, 537 μm long. Temporal setae 11– 13, 11 including 3–4, 4 inner verticals; 3–5, 5 outer verticals and 3–4, 3 postorbitals. Clypeus with 16–27, 21 setae. Tentorium 105–169, 134 μm long; 26–34, 30 μm wide at sieve pore. Stipes 120–150, 139 μm long; 38– 49, 42 (4) μm wide. Palpomere lengths (in μm): 19–45, 35; 30–53, 43; 86–146, 129; 90–150, 133; 135–233, 190 (4). Third palpomere with 4–6 lanceolate sensilla clavata in small pit; longest 15–19, 18 (4) μm long.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6A660E0E0FFFD0FF44C0B8CE5C75D7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[243,1338,372,1881]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0FFFD0FF44C0B8CE5C75D7" blockId="17.[151,1436,1920,2008]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FF44C0B8CD4D7598" bold="true" box="[151,339,1920,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURES 6–12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0FFFD0FE88C0B8CFAF7597" authority="Pinho et Mendes" authorityName="Pinho et Mendes" box="[347,945,1920,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcondesi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Probolum">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FE88C0B8CEEE7597" box="[347,752,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi</emphasis>
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FCECC0B8CF4D7597" box="[831,851,1920,1943]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et</emphasis>
Mendes
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FC6BC0B8CFE87598" bold="true" box="[952,1014,1920,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257EF0E0FFFD0FC6BC0B8CFE87598" box="[952,1014,1920,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FB9BC0B8C84B7598" bold="true" box="[1096,1109,1920,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">6</emphasis>
–head.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FB76C0B8C8AC7598" bold="true" box="[1189,1202,1920,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">7</emphasis>
–spur of foretibia.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FA52C0B8C9907598" bold="true" box="[1409,1422,1920,1944]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">8</emphasis>
– thorax.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FF3AC098CCE875B8" bold="true" box="[233,246,1952,1976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">9</emphasis>
–wing.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FE95C098CD7F75B8" bold="true" box="[326,353,1952,1976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">10</emphasis>
–hypopygium, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FD58C098CEBD75B8" bold="true" box="[651,675,1952,1976]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">11</emphasis>
–hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0FFFD0FEB1C0F8CD6375D8" bold="true" box="[354,381,1984,2008]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">12</emphasis>
–superior volsella.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF6A660E0E0CFFD3FF44C3A4CFBD76D4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195752/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[249,1335,186,1148]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0CFFD3FF44C3A4CFBD76D4" blockId="18.[151,1435,1180,1236]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FF44C3A4CD4376B4" bold="true" box="[151,349,1180,1204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURES 13–17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0CFFD3FEB7C3A5CFB576B4" authority="Pinho et Mendes" authorityName="Pinho et Mendes" box="[356,939,1181,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcondesi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Probolum">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FEB7C3A5CDF576B4" box="[356,491,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Polypedilum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FE28C3A5CE7B76B4" box="[507,613,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Probolum</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FDA7C3A5CEEE76B4" box="[628,752,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">marcondesi</emphasis>
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FCEFC3A5CF5176B4" box="[828,847,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et</emphasis>
Mendes
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257EF0E0CFFD3FC62C3A4CFF376B4" box="[945,1005,1180,1204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FC62C3A4CFF376B4" bold="true" box="[945,1005,1180,1204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FB81C3A4C87376B4" bold="true" box="[1106,1133,1180,1204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">13</emphasis>
–genitalia, ventral view.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FAA7C3A4C99176B4" bold="true" box="[1396,1423,1180,1204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">14</emphasis>
– tergite IX.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FED8C384CD3876D4" bold="true" box="[267,294,1212,1236]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">15</emphasis>
–dorsomesal lobe.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FE3DC384CE1776D4" bold="true" box="[494,521,1212,1236]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">16</emphasis>
–ventrolateral lobe.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FD0DC384CEE776D4" bold="true" box="[734,761,1212,1236]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">17</emphasis>
–apodeme lobe.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0CFFD3FF17C3C5CCC7773C" blockId="18.[151,1437,1277,1981]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FF17C3C5CD077716" box="[196,281,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0CFFD3FEFAC3C5CD717717" box="[297,367,1277,1303]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[243,1338,372,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[226,1360,357,1899]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male. 6 – head. 7 – spur of foretibia. 8 – thorax. 9 – wing. 10 – hypopygium, dorsal view. 11 – hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 12 – superior volsella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Acrostichals 10–14, 12; dorsocentrals 13–22, 16; prealars 3–5, 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0CFFD3FB59C3C5C91F7717" box="[1162,1281,1277,1303]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="18" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
with 6–12, 9 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0CFFD3FF17C270CE1277B2" blockId="18.[151,1437,1277,1981]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FF17C270CD1E7761" box="[196,256,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0CFFD3FEC0C270CD407762" box="[275,350,1352,1378]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[243,1338,372,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[226,1360,357,1899]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male. 6 – head. 7 – spur of foretibia. 8 – thorax. 9 – wing. 10 – hypopygium, dorsal view. 11 – hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 12 – superior volsella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
). VR 0.99–1.06, 1.03. R2+3 well separated from R1. R4+5 strongly curved at apex, ending at wing tip. Brachiolum with 1–2, 1 seta, R with 12–26, 21; R1 with 14–20, 17; R4+5 with 18–31, 27 setae, M bare. Squama with 4–5, 4 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0CFFD3FF17C286C8C77447" blockId="18.[151,1437,1277,1981]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FF17C286CD1A77D7" box="[196,260,1470,1495]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Legs.</emphasis>
Scale on fore tibia (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0CFFD3FE24C285CE2077D7" box="[503,574,1469,1495]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[243,1338,372,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[226,1360,357,1899]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male. 6 – head. 7 – spur of foretibia. 8 – thorax. 9 – wing. 10 – hypopygium, dorsal view. 11 – hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 12 – superior volsella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) 49–56, 53 μm long; with 4–8, 7 μm long apical spur. Spur of mid tibia 41–75, 61 μm long including comb; unspurred comb 23–38, 36 μm long. Spur on hind tibia 33–86, 75 μm long including comb; unspurred comb 30–38, 33 μm long. Width at apex of fore tibia 38–64, 52 μm; of mid tibia 41–60, 57 μm; of hind tibia 45–71, 64 μm. Length and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="C697033D0E0CFFD3FBA8C115C8CD7447" box="[1147,1235,1581,1607]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="19.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 1. Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0CFFD3FF17C16BCD9975BD" blockId="18.[151,1437,1277,1981]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0CFFD3FF17C16BCD44746C" box="[196,346,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0CFFD3FEBAC16BCDEF746D" box="[361,497,1619,1645]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[243,1338,372,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[226,1360,357,1899]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male. 6 – head. 7 – spur of foretibia. 8 – thorax. 9 – wing. 10 – hypopygium, dorsal view. 11 – hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 12 – superior volsella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
). Tergite IX with 12–18, 14 strong median setae and 5–7, 6 setae to each side of base of anal point. Anal point 49–64, 57 μm long, nearly parallel-sided medially, with weakly spatulate, 9–11, 10 μm wide apex. Transverse sternapodeme present in
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0CFFD3FCF7C1A5CFA674B7" box="[804,952,1693,1719]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
, 30–34 μm long, other
<specimenCount id="9D13FD0F0E0CFFD3FB1DC1A5C94174B7" box="[1230,1375,1693,1719]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
with completely rounded sternapodeme; phallapodeme 98–120, 108 μm long. Gonocoxite 110–188, 174 μm long. Gonostylus 135–180, 164 μm long, with 1–2 short, stout setae subapically and 6–8 long setae along inner margin. Superior volsella (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0CFFD3FE04C035CE317527" box="[471,559,1805,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 12" captionStartId="17.[151,271,1920,1944]" captionTargetBox="[243,1338,372,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[226,1360,357,1899]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 12. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., male. 6 – head. 7 – spur of foretibia. 8 – thorax. 9 – wing. 10 – hypopygium, dorsal view. 11 – hypopygium with tergite IX and anal point removed, dorsal view left, ventral view right. 12 – superior volsella." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195751/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) 45–83, 67 μm long; base covered with microtrichia, with 45–86, 68 μm long apicolateral seta; apical projection 26–44, 35 μm long; inner basal protrusion 15–30, 23 μm high, 15–26, 21 μm wide, with 3–4 setae. Inferior volsella 101–131, 120 μm long, nearly parallel-sided with slightly swollen distal one-third, with strong apical setae and 8–13, 11 dorsal, mostly split setae. HR 1.00–1.11, 1.06. HV 1.89–2.18, 2.06.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6A660E0E0DFFD2FF44C7AFC98272AF" box="[151,1436,149,175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF44C7AFC98272AF" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[151,1436,149,175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF44C7AFCD1672AF" bold="true" box="[151,264,151,175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0DFFD2FD0BC7A0C90472AF" authority="Pinho et Mendes" authorityName="Pinho et Mendes" box="[728,1306,152,175]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcondesi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Probolum">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FD0BC7A0C87F72AF" box="[728,1121,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi</emphasis>
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FB7FC7A0C8A172AF" box="[1196,1215,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et</emphasis>
Mendes
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FAF3C7AFC94572AF" bold="true" box="[1312,1371,151,175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257EF0E0DFFD2FAF3C7AFC94572AF" box="[1312,1371,151,175]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF44C780CE9472CF" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[151,650,184,207]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">(n = 6, except 5 for hind tarsi and 3–5 for BR).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FE8DC7D2C8CE7306" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[350,1232,234,262]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">fe ti ta1 ta2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC620C956732F" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[159,1352,280,307]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p1 633–1058, 955 359–633, 560 690–1229, 1078 406–794, 687</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC67DC956735C" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[159,1352,325,353]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p2 633–1049, 953 373–822, 732 274–605, 533 151–321, 271</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC64AC8C973B7" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p3 709–1229, 1090 558–936, 841 680–813, 762 378–454, 431 ta3 ta4 ta5 LR</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC6F5C94273E4" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[159,1372,461,489]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p1 302–548, 469 227–387, 342 90–146, 125 1.85–1.98, 1.92</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC6C2C9427011" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[159,1372,506,534]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p2 132–227, 197 66–142, 118 47–57, 55 0.71–0.74, 0.73</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC510C8AC706C" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p3 293–359, 335 194–227, 214 57–80, 71 0.82–0.87, 0.85 BV SV BR</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC5B8C8C17097" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[159,1247,640,667]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p1 1.52–1.66, 1.60 1.38–1.48, 1.41 2.4–3.7</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC595C91470C4" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[159,1290,685,713]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p2 3.23–3.67, 3.48 3.08–3.67, 3.20 3.8–5.1, 4.3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC5E2C91070F1" blockId="19.[151,1436,149,758]" box="[159,1294,730,758]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">p3 2.58–2.79, 2.69 2.38–2.78, 2.71 3.9–6.0, 5.0</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF17C402CEFC717A" blockId="19.[151,1437,826,1381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF17C402CD3F7154" bold="true" box="[196,289,826,852]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Female</emphasis>
(n = 1–3). Total length
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0DFFD2FD96C402CEE67154" box="[581,760,826,852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.82" metricValueMax="2.95" metricValueMin="2.69" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="2.82" valueMax="2.95" valueMin="2.69">2.69–2.95 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0DFFD2FC71C402C8487154" box="[930,1110,826,852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.73" metricValueMin="1.47" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.73" valueMin="1.47">1.47–1.73 mm</quantity>
. Total length / wing length 1.76. Wing length / length of profemur 1.63–1.76.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF17C4BDCEA8719F" blockId="19.[151,1437,826,1381]" box="[196,694,901,927]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF17C4BDCD52719E" box="[196,332,901,926]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Coloration.</emphasis>
As in male except much paler.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF17C492CDB3765A" blockId="19.[151,1437,826,1381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF17C492CD1571C3" box="[196,267,938,963]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Head.</emphasis>
AR = 0.28–0.62. Flagellomere lengths (in μm): 140–144, 99–101, 94–97, 45–54, 115–151. Longest sensilla chaeticae on ultimate flagellomere 65–72 μm long. Temporal setae 9–11. Clypeus with 18–20 setae. Tentorium 141–147 μm long, 18–24 μm wide at sieve pore. Stipes 143 μm long. Palpomere lengths (in μm): 27, 41–52, 113–137, 109–134, 177–207. Third palpomere with 5–9 lanceolate sensilla clavata in small pit, longest 23–25 μm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF17C35DC950767F" blockId="19.[151,1437,826,1381]" box="[196,1358,1125,1151]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF17C35DCD3E767E" box="[196,288,1125,1150]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Thorax.</emphasis>
Acrostichals 9–14, dorsocentrals 15–20, prealars 4–7.
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0DFFD2FC77C35DC805767F" box="[932,1051,1125,1151]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="19" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
with 9–10 uniserial setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF17C3B3CEA976CC" blockId="19.[151,1437,826,1381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF17C3B3CD1876A4" box="[196,262,1163,1188]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Wing.</emphasis>
VR 1.06–1.09. R2+3 well separated from R1. Brachiolum with 1 seta, R with 20–26, R1 with 14–22, R4+5 with 34–48 setae. Squama with 5–8 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF17C3E3C9887765" blockId="19.[151,1437,826,1381]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF17C3E3CD1976F4" box="[196,263,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Legs.</emphasis>
Scale on fore tibia 23–38 μm long, with 7–9 μm long spur. Spur of mid tibia 34–48 μm long including comb, unspurred comb 23–27 μm long. Spur on hind tibia 59–64 μm long including comb, unspurred comb 23–34 μm long; one specimen with a 27 μm long spur including comb. Width at apex of fore tibia 45–57 μm, of mid tibia 50–59 μm, of hind tibia 27–64 μm. Length and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="C697033D0E0DFFD2FAEBC273C98C7765" box="[1336,1426,1355,1381]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="19.[151,241,1429,1453]" captionText="TABLE 2. Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., female (n = 1 – 3)." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6A660E0E0DFFD2FF44C2ADCD4E77CC" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF44C2ADCD4E77CC" blockId="19.[151,1436,1427,1857]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF44C2ADCD1377AD" bold="true" box="[151,269,1429,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Lengths (in μm) and proportions of legs of
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0DFFD2FD25C2AEC95077AC" authority="Pinho et Mendes" authorityName="Pinho et Mendes" box="[758,1358,1429,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcondesi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Probolum">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FD25C2AEC89377AD" box="[758,1165,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi</emphasis>
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FB0EC2AEC8EF77AD" box="[1245,1265,1430,1453]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et</emphasis>
Mendes
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257EF0E0DFFD2FA85C2ADC98A77AC" box="[1366,1428,1429,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FA85C2ADC99077AD" bold="true" box="[1366,1422,1429,1453]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">sp. n</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, female (n = 1–3).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FEF9C2D0C9107404" blockId="19.[151,1436,1427,1857]" box="[298,1294,1512,1540]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">fe ti ta1 ta2 ta3 ta4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF4CC12DC9027487" blockId="19.[151,1436,1427,1857]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
p1 903–985 497–589 884–1041 580–723 393–484 258–341 p2 866–995 663–774 451–549 212–258 129–166 92–101 p3
<date id="FFAB10460E0DFFD2FEF9C148CDBE7487" box="[298,416,1648,1671]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1022" valueMax="1124">1022–1124</date>
709–866 626 318 267 147
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FEF9C1A5C8EB753C" blockId="19.[151,1436,1427,1857]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ta5 LR BV SV BR p1 92–138 1.77–1.84 1.56–1.73 1.50–1.58 3.0–3.3 p2 37–46 0.68–0.71 4.03–4.16 3.23–3.39 3.0–3.8 p3 55 0.88 2.99 2.76 4.5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0DFFD2FF15C0BEC98275EA" blockId="19.[151,1436,1926,2026]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0DFFD2FF15C0BECD2B759F" box="[198,309,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0DFFD2FE96C0BECD8575A0" box="[325,411,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1180,1204]" captionTargetBox="[249,1335,186,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[226,1360,179,1157]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., female. 13 – genitalia, ventral view. 14 – tergite IX. 15 – dorsomesal lobe. 16 – ventrolateral lobe. 17 – apodeme lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195752/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Gonocoxapodeme curved, ending on base of dorsomesal lobe. Gonocoxite IX with 0– 2 setae. Tergite IX (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0DFFD2FE5BC093CDFF75C5" box="[392,481,1963,1989]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1180,1204]" captionTargetBox="[249,1335,186,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[226,1360,179,1157]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., female. 13 – genitalia, ventral view. 14 – tergite IX. 15 – dorsomesal lobe. 16 – ventrolateral lobe. 17 – apodeme lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195752/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) with 27–42 setae. Segment X with 5–9 setae to each side. Cercus 95–100 μm long. Seminal capsule ovoid, 95–118 μm long, not including 6–9 μm long neck. Notum 143–179 μm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0AFFD5FF44C7A0CD5372FC" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,252]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Dorsomesal lobe (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0AFFD5FE57C7A0CDFD72B2" box="[388,483,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1180,1204]" captionTargetBox="[249,1335,186,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[226,1360,179,1157]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., female. 13 – genitalia, ventral view. 14 – tergite IX. 15 – dorsomesal lobe. 16 – ventrolateral lobe. 17 – apodeme lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195752/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) 66–71 μm long from base of vagina to apex, 39–41 μm wide near apex. Ventrolateral lobe (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0AFFD5FEA4C785CDD272D7" box="[375,460,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1180,1204]" captionTargetBox="[249,1335,186,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[226,1360,179,1157]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., female. 13 – genitalia, ventral view. 14 – tergite IX. 15 – dorsomesal lobe. 16 – ventrolateral lobe. 17 – apodeme lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195752/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) 11–14 μm long, 16–18 μm wide, without microtrichia. Apodeme of apodeme lobe as in
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0AFFD5FF07C7DACD5772FC" box="[212,329,226,252]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 17" captionStartId="18.[151,269,1180,1204]" captionTargetBox="[249,1335,186,1148]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[226,1360,179,1157]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 17. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., female. 13 – genitalia, ventral view. 14 – tergite IX. 15 – dorsomesal lobe. 16 – ventrolateral lobe. 17 – apodeme lobe." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195752/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figure 17</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6A660E0E0AFFD5FF44C0BAC98275BA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" targetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0AFFD5FF44C0BAC98275BA" blockId="20.[151,1436,1922,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FF44C0BACD7E759A" bold="true" box="[151,352,1922,1946]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">FIGURES 18–25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0AFFD5FEB4C0BACFA97599" authority="Pinho et Mendes" authorityName="Pinho et Mendes" box="[359,951,1922,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marcondesi" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Probolum">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FEB4C0BACEE77599" box="[359,761,1922,1945]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi</emphasis>
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FC94C0BACF457599" box="[839,859,1922,1945]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">et</emphasis>
Mendes
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FC6CC0BACFE2759A" bold="true" box="[959,1020,1922,1946]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257EF0E0AFFD5FC6CC0BACFE2759A" box="[959,1020,1922,1946]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, pupa (18–21) and larva (22–25).
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FAA7C0BAC991759A" bold="true" box="[1396,1423,1922,1946]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">18</emphasis>
– tergites.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FF21C09BCD1375BB" bold="true" box="[242,269,1955,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">19</emphasis>
–thorax.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FEB8C09BCD9875BB" bold="true" box="[363,390,1955,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">20</emphasis>
–frontal apotome.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FD9AC09BCE7A75BB" bold="true" box="[585,612,1955,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">21</emphasis>
–anal comb.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FD3FC09BCF1975BB" bold="true" box="[748,775,1955,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">22</emphasis>
–mentum.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FCABC09BCF8D75BB" bold="true" box="[888,915,1955,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">23</emphasis>
–
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0AFFD5FC73C09BC86775BA" box="[928,1145,1955,1978]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="20" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="epipharyngis">pecten epipharyngis</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FB51C09BC88375BB" bold="true" box="[1154,1181,1955,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">24</emphasis>
–antenna.
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0AFFD5FAD9C09BC93B75BB" bold="true" box="[1290,1317,1955,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">25</emphasis>
–mandible.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF15C7AFCFCE72B2" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" box="[198,976,151,178]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF15C7AFCD1972B1" bold="true" box="[198,263,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 3, unless otherwise stated). Total length
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0BFFD4FCCEC7A0CFD272B2" box="[797,972,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.415" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="3.73" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="4.415" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="3.73">3.73–5.10 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C785CE6572FC" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C785CD5272D6" box="[196,332,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Coloration.</emphasis>
Exuviae pale brown with margins of wing sheath golden brown, mesal paratergites margins of segments VI–VII and caudal spur brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C630C8E4736C" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C630CD6B7321" box="[196,373,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FE55C630CDC17322" box="[390,479,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Frontal apotome as in
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FCD3C630CF6B7322" box="[768,885,264,290]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figure 20</figureCitation>
, frontal setae 38–56 μm long. Prealar tubercle present in 2 larger specimens, absent in smaller. Thoracic horn apparently with only 3 branches, longest 244– 319 μm long, middle 120 (1) μm, shortest 98 (1) μm long. Thoracic setae about 40–75 μm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C640C91870BC" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C640CD2D7391" box="[196,307,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FE90C640CD857392" box="[323,411,376,402]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Tergite I, VIII and IX without spines and shagreen. T II with 6–8 rows of spinules in anterior band, otherwise without shagreen; T III–VI each with 6–8 rows of strong spinules in anterior band, central line of sparse and weak spinules which may be absent on T III and posterior band of spinules. T VII with weak anterior spinules, otherwise bare. Tergite II with 41–70 caudal hooklets in single row. Sternites VI– VIII bare. Spinules on conjunctives III/IV and IV/V in 5 rows, on conjunctive V/VI medially interrupted and at most in 4 rows. Pedes spurii A well developed on segment IV. Pedes spurii B well developed anterior on segment I and posterior on segment II. Segment I without lateral setae, S II–IV with 3 hair-like lateral setae; S V–VI with 3 taeniae; S VII with 3–4 taeniae, S VIII with 4–5 taeniae. Anal spur (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FB8EC545C8AD7097" box="[1117,1203,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) single with almost none to several lateral and basal denticles. Anal lobe with 37–58 taeniae, up to
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0BFFD4FBE5C59AC8DD70BC" box="[1078,1219,674,700]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C5FFCE177107" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C5FFCD0C70E1" bold="true" box="[196,274,711,737]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Larva</emphasis>
(n = 3, unless otherwise stated). Total length not measurable. Head capsule
<quantity id="4CED9B630E0BFFD4FB7AC5F0C94970E2" box="[1193,1367,712,738]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3999999999999995" metricValueMax="4.699999999999999" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="mm" value="0.43999999999999995" valueMax="0.47" valueMin="0.41">0.41–0.47 mm</quantity>
long. Postmentum 168–192 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C42ACFE5712C" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" box="[196,1019,786,812]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C42ACD52712B" box="[196,332,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Coloration.</emphasis>
Mentum and mandible brown, postoccipital margin black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C400CF93760C" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C400CD157151" box="[196,267,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Head.</emphasis>
AR 1.00–1.10. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FDA4C400CEF37152" box="[631,749,824,850]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figure 24</figureCitation>
; antennal segment lengths (in µm): 52–57, 19–21, 11–12, 14–17, 5–8. Basal antennal segment 17 µm wide, ring organ about 12 (1) µm from base, blade 40–50 µm long.
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0BFFD4FF0AC4BACDDB719C" box="[217,453,898,924]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="epipharyngis">Pecten epipharyngis</taxonomicName>
as in
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FDDBC4BACE62719C" box="[520,636,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figure 23</figureCitation>
. Premandible 71–78 µm long. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FBB2C4BAC8AB719C" box="[1121,1205,898,924]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
) 123–135 µm long, seta subdentalis 17–24 µm long,
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0BFFD4FDEFC490CE9071C2" box="[572,654,936,962]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Pecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinoida" pageId="21" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">pecten</taxonomicName>
mandibularis of 6 setae. Mentum (
<figureCitation id="132E2A030E0BFFD4FB9DC490C8B271C2" box="[1102,1196,936,962]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 25" captionStartId="20.[151,270,1922,1946]" captionTargetBox="[271,1340,329,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[226,1360,309,1897]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 25. Polypedilum (Probolum) marcondesi Pinho et Mendes sp. n., pupa (18 – 21) and larva (22 – 25). 18 – tergites. 19 – thorax. 20 – frontal apotome. 21 – anal comb. 22 – mentum. 23 – pecten epipharyngis. 24 – antenna. 25 – mandible." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195753/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) 97–109 µm wide, ventromental plate 109–119 µm wide, distance between plates 12–19 µm, about 50 striae. Setae submenti situated just below inner posterior corner of ventromental plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C320C9137657" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C320CD2C7631" box="[196,306,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Procercus weak, with about 9 anal setae up to 469 (1) µm long. Supraanal seta 206 (1) µm long. Ratio of supraanal setae / anal setae 0.44 (1). Posterior parapods and anal tubules not measurable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30F650D0E0BFFD4FF17C35AC93576C7" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAA36860E0BFFD4FF17C35AC93576C7" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FF17C35ACE1E767C" bold="true" box="[196,512,1122,1148]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution and biology.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54AE88240E0BFFD4FCC0C35ACF58767C" box="[787,838,1122,1148]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
locality on Ilha de Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina State, southern
<collectingCountry id="F30276160E0BFFD4FE86C3B0CDBA76A2" box="[341,420,1160,1186]" name="Brazil" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Adults were taken in a Malaise trap while larvae were collected from leaf-axils of bromeliads (
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0BFFD4FEF9C395CE8976C7" authority="Lemaire" authorityName="Lemaire" box="[298,663,1197,1223]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Nidularium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="innocentii">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FEF9C395CE3076C6" box="[298,558,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Nidularium innocentii</emphasis>
Lemaire
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C154D050E0BFFD4FD03C395C81276C7" authority="L.B. Smith" authorityName="L.B. Smith" box="[720,1036,1197,1223]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vagans">
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FD03C395CF9F76C6" box="[720,897,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Vriesea vagans</emphasis>
L.B. Smith
</taxonomicName>
) (see
<bibRefCitation id="EF844B770E0BFFD4FB81C395C90076C7" author="Pinho" box="[1106,1310,1197,1223]" pageId="21" pageNumber="31" refString="Pinho, L. C. de, Mendes, H. F. &amp; Marcondes, C. B. (2005) A new Brazilian species of Stenochironomus Kieffer mining decayed leaves in bromeliads (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 1046, 37 - 47." type="journal article" year="2005">
Pinho
<emphasis id="B961EA940E0BFFD4FB4EC395C8CE76C6" box="[1181,1232,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">et al</emphasis>
. 2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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