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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/megataxa.8.1.1" ID-ISSN="2703-3090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7526571" approvalRequired="466" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="26" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_illustrations="4" approvalRequired_for_matCits="119" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="233" approvalRequired_for_treatments="77" checkinTime="1673467281002" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Irfan, Muhammad, Zhang, Zhi-Sheng &amp; Peng, Xian-Jin" docDate="2022" docId="03AE87CEBDA9FF6EFC8C3F1FFA84F9C6" docLanguage="en" docName="megataxa.8.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Megataxa 8 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN" docStyle="DocumentStyle:50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310.3:Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="50B6B96D96A55C21793B52C23E95B310" docStyleName="Megataxa.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Prosoponoides yunnanensis Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="254" masterDocId="FF97FFB6BD52FF93FFA63955FFF1FF82" masterDocTitle="Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="292" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="252" updateTime="1673469776586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Survey of Linyphiidae (Arachnida: Araneae) spiders from Yunnan, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Irfan, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-0445-9612</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9304-1789</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Megataxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-12-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>8</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>292</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-04-22-0755-PDN</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/megataxa.8.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2703-3090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7526571</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CEBDA9FF6EFC8C3F1FFA84F9C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AE87CEBDA9FF6EFC8C3F1FFA84F9C6" lastPageId="253" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<subSubSection pageId="251" pageNumber="252" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="251.[810,1366,1610,1670]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1366,1610,1637]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[810,1132,1610,1637]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,1132,1610,1637]" italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Prosoponoides yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1140,1229,1611,1637]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(ȓƃAEƦ)
</emphasis>
<figureCitation box="[810,946,1643,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 285" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-17@251.[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 285. Prosoponoides yunnanensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527207/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Figures 285</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[957,999,1643,1669]" captionStart="FIGURE 286" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[148,765,1202,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-45@251.[148,765,1202,1817]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 286. Distribution of Prosoponoides species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527209/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">286</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="251" pageNumber="252" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="251.[810,1452,1706,2085]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[810,886,1707,1733]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Types.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-07-30" country="China" location="Galigong Mountain" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[912,1016,1707,1733]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[1042,1063,1707,1733]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" type="female"></specimenCount>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1095,1321,1706,1733]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<collectingCountry box="[1095,1190,1706,1732]" name="China" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">CHINA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion box="[1220,1316,1707,1733]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AE87CEBDA9FF6EFC8C3F1FFA84F9C6:8ED86003BDA9FF68FAE53FFEFC6BF967" country="China" name="Galigong Mountain" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" stateProvince="Yunnan">Galigong Mountain</location>
,
<date box="[933,1080,1739,1765]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" value="1981-07-30">
<collectingDate box="[933,1080,1739,1765]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" value="1981-07-30">30 July 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="251" pageNumber="252" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="251.[810,1452,1706,2085]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,992,1771,1797]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Etymology.</emphasis>
This epithet derives from the
<typeStatus box="[1403,1451,1771,1797]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527209" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7527209" box="[136,686,1836,1861]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527209/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" startId="251.[136,235,1836,1860]" targetBox="[148,765,1202,1817]" targetPageId="251">
<paragraph blockId="251.[136,686,1836,1861]" box="[136,686,1836,1861]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,285,1836,1861]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">FIGURE 286.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName box="[448,686,1837,1861]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[448,599,1837,1861]" italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Prosoponoides</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="253" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="251.[810,1452,1706,2085]" lastBlockId="253.[136,779,1227,2085]" lastPageId="253" lastPageNumber="254" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,980,1834,1860]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species resembles
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guanduensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Prosoponoides guanduensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[954,1042,1867,1893]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[954,1042,1867,1893]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in having the similar parmula and the entrance groove with about half of a coil (
<figureCitation box="[1256,1399,1899,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 285" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-17@251.[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 285. Prosoponoides yunnanensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527207/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Fig. 285B, C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE 263" captionStartId="231.[136,235,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[482,1106,168,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-17@231.[482,1106,168,1944]" captionTargetPageId="231" captionText="FIGURE 263. Prosoponoides guanduensis sp. nov., female holotype. A, B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527163/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Fig. 263AC</figureCitation>
), but can be distinguished by the spermathecae pointing away from each others in
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[1234,1405,1964,1989]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1234,1405,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">P. yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="251" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[874,991,1995,2022]" captionStart="FIGURE 285" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-17@251.[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 285. Prosoponoides yunnanensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527207/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Fig. 285C</figureCitation>
), whereas pointing towards each other in
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[810,979,2027,2053]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guanduensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[810,979,2027,2053]" italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">P. guanduensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[988,1079,2027,2053]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[988,1079,2027,2053]" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[1096,1216,2027,2053]" captionStart="FIGURE 263" captionStartId="231.[136,235,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[482,1106,168,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-17@231.[482,1106,168,1944]" captionTargetPageId="231" captionText="FIGURE 263. Prosoponoides guanduensis sp. nov., female holotype. A, B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527163/files/figure.png" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">Fig. 263C</figureCitation>
). Turning points and spermathecae present dorso-mesally in
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[1279,1451,2060,2085]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="251" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[1279,1451,2060,2085]" italics="true" pageId="251" pageNumber="252">P. yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,225,1227,1253]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[136,225,1227,1253]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[239,355,1227,1254]" captionStart="FIGURE 285" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-17@251.[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 285. Prosoponoides yunnanensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527207/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 285C</figureCitation>
), whereas present dorso-laterally in
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Prosoponoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guanduensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">P. guanduensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[283,373,1259,1285]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[283,373,1259,1285]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[388,506,1259,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 263" captionStartId="231.[136,235,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[482,1106,168,1930]" captionTargetId="figure-17@231.[482,1106,168,1944]" captionTargetPageId="231" captionText="FIGURE 263. Prosoponoides guanduensis sp. nov., female holotype. A, B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527163" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527163/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 263C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527211" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7527211" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527211/files/figure.png" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" startId="252.[136,235,1740,1764]" targetBox="[342,1247,167,1726]" targetPageId="252">
<paragraph blockId="252.[136,1451,1740,1797]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,287,1740,1765]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">FIGURE 287.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[295,461,1741,1765]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ryojius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[295,461,1741,1765]" italics="true" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">Ryojius furcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[470,552,1741,1765]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[470,552,1741,1765]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male palp of holotype.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[809,827,1740,1764]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">A</emphasis>
prolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[998,1015,1741,1765]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">B</emphasis>
retrolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1200,1218,1740,1764]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">C</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1354,1372,1741,1765]" pageId="252" pageNumber="253">D</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7527213" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527213/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" startId="253.[136,235,1100,1124]" targetBox="[237,1351,155,1080]" targetPageId="253">
<paragraph blockId="253.[136,1452,1100,1157]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,286,1100,1124]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">FIGURE 288.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng, 2022" authorityName="Irfan &amp; Zhang &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2022" box="[292,456,1101,1125]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ryojius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="furcatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[292,456,1101,1125]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Ryojius furcatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[462,543,1101,1125]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[462,543,1101,1125]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, female (one of paratypes).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[829,878,1100,1124]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">A, C</emphasis>
Epigyne, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1114,1131,1101,1125]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">B</emphasis>
Epigyne, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1360,1378,1101,1125]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">D</emphasis>
Vulva, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="253.[136,779,1227,2085]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[184,430,1290,1317]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Description. Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[451,553,1291,1317]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<figureCitation box="[571,696,1291,1318]" captionStart="FIGURE 285" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-17@251.[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 285. Prosoponoides yunnanensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527207/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 285A</figureCitation>
): Total length: 3.25. Carapace 1.16 long, 0.88 wide; cephalic region slightly elevated, light brown; fovea, cervical and radial grooves distinct. Clypeus 0.18 high. Sternum longer than wide, brown,, sparsely covered with microsetae. Labium wider than long. Maxillae long, distal end broad with scopulae. Chelicerae with two promarginal and three retromarginal teeth. Eyes: AER recurved, PER straight, slightly wider than AER. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.09, PME 0.07, PLE 0.08, AMEAME 0.04, PMEPME 0.07, AMEALE, 0.06, PMEPLE 0.09, AMEPME 0.09, ALEALE 0.42, PLEPLE 0.44, ALEPLE contiguous. Length of legs: I 4.72 (1.34, 1.42, 1.22, 0.74), II 4.32 (1.31, 1.21, 1.15, 0.65), III 2.73 (0.83, 0.82, 0.66, 0.42), IV 4.01 (1.12, 1.19, 1.11, 0.59). Leg formula I-II-IV-III. Tm I 0.46 and Tm IV 0.34. Tibial spine formula: 2-2-2-2. Abdomen 2.09 long, 1.52 wide, oval, gray, with a longitudinal gray band followed by oblique bands extending posteriorly; ventral side gray.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="253.[136,779,1227,2085]" lastBlockId="253.[810,1452,1227,1509]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
Epigyne (
<figureCitation box="[290,432,1899,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 285" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1068,1092]" captionTargetBox="[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetId="figure-17@251.[221,1367,167,1045]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 285. Prosoponoides yunnanensis sp. nov., female holotype. A Habitus, dorsal view B Epigyne, ventral view C Vulva, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527207/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 285B, C</figureCitation>
): Posteriorly with two openings of entrance grooves separated by median septum, margins curved and sclerotized. Parmula shovel-shaped, projecting posteriorly from the dorsal plate, with a large pit ventrally. The entrance groove opening blocked with copulatory plug (seems distal suprategular apophysis of male palp broken into both openings in this female). Vulva: wider than long, entrance grooves started from ventral wall, with about half coil, turning points and spermathecae present dorso-mesally on apices; spermathecae short, slightly curved, pointing away from each others; fertilization ducts long, present dorso-laterally, extending mesally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="253.[810,1452,1227,1509]" box="[858,1050,1419,1445]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,925,1419,1445]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Male.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="253" pageNumber="254" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="253.[810,1452,1227,1509]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[858,1011,1450,1476]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus box="[1305,1353,1451,1477]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation box="[818,916,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 286" captionStartId="251.[136,235,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[148,765,1202,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-45@251.[148,765,1202,1817]" captionTargetPageId="251" captionText="FIGURE 286. Distribution of Prosoponoides species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7527209" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7527209/files/figure.png" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Fig. 286</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="253.[864,1397,1578,1605]" box="[864,1397,1578,1605]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[864,1397,1578,1605]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">
Genus
<taxonomicName authority="Saito &amp; Ono, 2001" authorityName="Saito &amp; Ono" authorityYear="2001" box="[947,1260,1578,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Ryojius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[947,1034,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="253" pageNumber="254">Ryojius</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Saito, H. &amp; Ono, H." box="[1040,1260,1578,1605]" pageId="253" pageNumber="254" pagination="1 - 59" refId="ref89968" refString="Saito, H. &amp; Ono, H. (2001) New genera and species of the spider family Linyphiidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science Tokyo (A), 27, 1 - 59." type="journal article" year="2001">Saito &amp; Ono, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(ƥŜƦø)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>