treatments-xml/data/03/B6/9A/03B69A7EB04DFF94DA817797FC0F83D8.xml

<document id="32990745B4A8E54545C746A605F690E5" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.214261" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6aa9ad1-e38f-4cc2-953c-65d1ad0a96d9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="214261" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460489704714" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Semelbauer, Marek &amp; Kozánek, Milan" docDate="2012" docId="03B69A7EB04DFF94DA817797FC0F83D8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03346p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3346" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Calliopum aeneum" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FF8FE206B05AFF83DA16756BFFC9871A" masterDocTitle="Morphology of preimaginal stages of Lauxania and Calliopum (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698309808663" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="3162122DAD0E97837999F6EC42071519">Morphology of preimaginal stages of Lauxania and Calliopum (Diptera: Lauxaniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E1D36BC8691DDC0B1A460E6FD8D7F33B">Semelbauer, Marek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="96BEBB931750A2124E06CAB8E3CA87AE">Kozánek, Milan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E4CB7A39D49CA6101CBA9BF88E81CEC7">2012</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="8BA02B68B04DFF94DA817797FEB4840C" blockId="23.[151,381,764,790]" box="[151,381,764,790]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<heading id="D0E89C04B04DFF94DA817797FEB4840C" bold="true" box="[151,381,764,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F50EBB04DFF94DA817797FEB4840C" ID-CoL="PRJ7" box="[151,381,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Calliopum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneum">
<emphasis id="B96BF77AB04DFF94DA817797FEB4840C" bold="true" box="[151,381,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Calliopum aeneum</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BA02B68B04DFF94DA817628FDA88464" blockId="23.[151,1436,834,1219]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Egg. Length 
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. Relatively thin. Ventral part of egg with simple longitudinal ridges. Dorsal part with deep longitudinal channels (
<figureCitation id="132437EDB04DFF94DBC4760DFD9C8464" box="[466,597,870,894]" captionStart="FIGURES 35 – 46" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1809,1832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1787]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,179,1789]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 35 – 46. Eggs of Calliopum species, columns from left to right: whole egg oriented with posterior end up; posterior tubercle; mycropyle. 35 – 37. C. aeneum. 35. Left, dorsal view; right, ventral view. 38 – 40. C. elisae. 38. Dorsal view. 41 – 43. C. splendidium. 41. Dorsal view. 44 – 46. C. simillimum. 44. Lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214269/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 35–37</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA02B68B04DFF94DADF76E1FADD84B8" blockId="23.[151,1436,834,1219]" box="[201,1300,906,930]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
First larval instar. Length 
<quantity id="4CE7868DB04DFF94DBFD76E1FD4784B8" box="[491,654,906,930]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4649999999999999" metricValueMax="1.96" metricValueMin="0.97" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.4649999999999999" valueMax="1.96" valueMin="0.97">0.97–1.96 mm</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="132437EDB04DFF94D88A76E1FCD684B8" box="[668,799,906,930]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 – 54" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[312,1283,181,1882]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[312,1284,181,1884]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 47 – 54. Calliopum species, first instar, with left column, pseudocephalon, ventral view (except 49, lateral view); right column, details of mouth hook, first row of cirri and ventral organ. 47 – 48. C. aeneum. 49 – 50. C. elisae. 51 – 52. C. splendidum. 53 – 54. C. simillimum. A, antenna; C, cirri; C 1, first row of cirri; LL, labial lobe; LS, labial sensilla; MH, mouth hook; MP, maxillary palpus; VO, ventral organ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214270/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 47, 48</figureCitation>
). Length of cephaloskeleton: 
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA02B68B04DFF94DADF76C5FDB084F0" blockId="23.[151,1436,834,1219]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Second larval instar (
<figureCitation id="132437EDB04DFF94DBA876C5FD8C84DC" box="[446,581,942,966]" captionStart="FIGURES 61 – 68" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1862,1885]" captionTargetBox="[317,1272,181,1829]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[317,1275,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 61 – 68. Calliopum species, second instar. 61 – 62. C. aeneum. 61. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 62. Detail of mouth hooks, posterior view. 63 – 64. C. elisae. 63. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 64. Maxillary palpus. 65 – 66. C. splendidum. 65. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 66. Detail of ventral organ. 67 – 68. C. simillimum. 67. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 68. Anterior spiracle, posterior view. A, antenna; C, cirri; LL, labial lobe; MH, mouth hook; MP, maxillary palpus; NS 1 – NS 2, first and second additional sensilla. SB 1 – SB 4, first to fourth sensilla basiconica; SC 1 – SC 4, first to fouth sensilla coeloconica; VO, ventral organ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214272/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 61, 62</figureCitation>
). Length 
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. First row of cirri coalescing towards the mouths. Length of cephaloskeleton: 
<quantity id="4CE7868DB04DFF94DBD976B9FDBC84F0" box="[463,629,978,1002]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3999999999999995" metricValueMax="3.5999999999999996" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.33999999999999997" valueMax="0.36" valueMin="0.32">0.32–0.36 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA02B68B04DFF94DADF769DFB1B834C" blockId="23.[151,1436,834,1219]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Third larval instar (
<figureCitation id="132437EDB04DFF94DBB2769DFDEE8314" box="[420,551,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 83 – 89" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1850,1873]" captionTargetBox="[195,1402,193,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[195,1404,193,1813]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 83 – 89. Calliopum aeneum, third instar, arrowheads indicate the tubercles. 83. Thoracic segments, dorsal view. 84. First and second thoracic segments, dorsal view. 85. Right dorsal tubercule (medial pair) of first thoracic segment. 86. Abdominal segments, dorsal view. 87. Abdominal segments, ventral view. 88. Anal division and last abdominal segments, dorsal view. 89. Abdominal segments, lateral view. A 1 – A 7, first to seventh abdominal segments; ACW, anterior creeping welt; AD, anal division; DP, dorsal process; LCW, lateral creeping welt; LP, lateral process; MCW, medial creeping welt; PCW, posterior creeping welt; PS, posterior spiracles, T 1 – T 3, first to third thoracic segments." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214275/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 83–89</figureCitation>
). Length 
<quantity id="4CE7868DB04DFF94D884769DFCE28314" box="[658,811,1014,1038]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="3.7" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="2.6">2.6–4.80 mm</quantity>
. Anterior spiracle with 7 papillae (
<figureCitation id="132437EDB04DFF94DEA5769DFAC18314" box="[1203,1288,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 82" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1884,1907]" captionTargetBox="[357,1231,181,1850]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[357,1234,181,1853]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 82. Calliopum species, third instar. 75 – 76. C. aeneum. 75. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 76. Anterior spiracle, anterior view. 77 – 78. C. elisae. 77. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 78. Anterior spiracle, lateral view. 79 – 80. C. splendidum. 79. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 80. Lateral view of the pseudocephalon and first thoracic segments. 81 – 82. C. simillimum. 81. Pseudocephalon, ventral view. 82. Anterior spiracle, posterodorsal view. A, antenna; AS, anterior spiracle; C, cirri; CS, pseudocephalon; LL, labial lobe; MH, mouth hook; MP, maxillary palpus; T 1, first thoracic segments; VO, ventral organ." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/214274/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
). Dorsal side of abdominal segments completely villous. Ventral side with small smooth area surrounding the posterior creeping welts. Ventral posterior creeping welts partly spinous. Length of cephaloskeleton 
<quantity id="4CE7868DB04DFF94DE3E7155FB07834C" box="[1064,1230,1086,1110]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.575" valueMax="0.61" valueMin="0.54">0.54–0.61 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA02B68B04DFF94DADF7109FC0F83D8" blockId="23.[151,1436,834,1219]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Puparium (
<figureCitation id="132437EDB04DFF94DB537109FE288360" box="[325,481,1122,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 116 – 121" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1894,1917]" captionText="FIGURES 116 – 121. Puparia of Lauxania and Calliopum species. From the left for each figure: dorsal, lateral and ventral view. 116. L. minor. 117. L. cylindricornis. 118. C. aeneum. 119. C. aeneum, operculum, dorsal view. 120. C. simillimum. 121. C. splendidum." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs 118, 119</figureCitation>
). The only acquired puparium was 5.0 mm long. Processes of anal division markedly longer than in other species. Crevices create on dorsal surface small, medial ovals, as in 
<emphasis id="B96BF77AB04DFF94DEAC71E3FAED8384" box="[1210,1316,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<taxonomicName id="4C1F50EBB04DFF94DEAC71E3FAE98384" box="[1210,1312,1159,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Lauxaniidae" genus="Lauxania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">L. minor</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Puparium markedly dorsoventrally flattened, but this may not be a stable character.
</paragraph>
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