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228 lines
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<document id="16A50335D89A62792B1FE9164AA66B8E" ID-CLB-Dataset="30429" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4399.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1768c5b1-9d11-43b3-8d36-dadf2292c4c4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1206884" ID-ZooBank="6A397EC2-8172-42A1-8B98-757AC07A855F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1521900530805" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lu, Xiumei, Wang, Bo, Ohl, Michael & Liu, Xingyue" docDate="2018" docId="03925E49FFA95419AFEE06D8FEC1FEE8" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4399.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4399 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parabaisochrysa Lu & Wang & Ohl & Liu 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="564" masterDocId="FFAB2631FFA8541BAF79027BFFD2FFA8" masterDocTitle="The first green lacewing (Insecta: Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the mid- Cretaceous amber of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="570" masterPageNumber="563" pageNumber="564" updateTime="1698533281387" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="752787882C5B2A50B6727BABD66D8D2A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="024B1937FED25A3C0CE623579871957F">
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<mods:title id="CF262F07C10C4F3B74EAACD6D2C22AF1">The first green lacewing (Insecta: Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the mid- Cretaceous amber of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9EC9C52FB810422CED56D63CC37207F8">Lu, Xiumei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1D34D83A10E3E482B58904A3E4972FCC" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7DC2DD279B1AB97DFC360DADFED2AEAA">Wang, Bo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D6714BF6AD734D2B77A8AB01AB55E1F9" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="922C82718636C18622B1671172D9D7DF">Ohl, Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9FCA00A71D7B0456D557804C768BD9BB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="452F0514300C278C4E589D1855204341">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="92AC661EC4277029B46BA23F9FD7911F">Liu, Xingyue</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A8A480CD8945F3370EAC94A429565605">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FB9B3DB440A2A380F5495601B44CF475">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0CE901FADF616811057B6F44E946E7E8">
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<mods:date id="D2880193D043ABDE0CDBF263FD4E4468">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="21313B099F880190E43DC4109DC8313B">2018-03-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A436E822C6B450CF674FB319585D5E8C">4399</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9EAD1D2C791DB8F93312D61B8EBF65F4">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F9B95F2A620ADFE5C38DADF859CD7D71" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4399.4.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AC9B75138EFA70E89CEBE4842BA8AEE5" type="GBIF-Dataset">1768c5b1-9d11-43b3-8d36-dadf2292c4c4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="977CE2702FC3649D3F79E1B0FF90AEE8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5025D74CA4C6DE1627326BFAB2AFAEA6" type="Zenodo-Dep">1206884</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03925E49FFA95419AFEE06D8FEC1FEE8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5997446" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142524507" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5997446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03925E49FFA95419AFEE06D8FEC1FEE8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03925E49FFA95419AFEE06D8FEC1FEE8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<subSubSection id="C321BCD4FFA9541AAFEE06D8FEC0FB76" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B84EF5FFFA9541AAFEE06D8FDFFFB15" blockId="1.[151,557,1186,1246]" box="[151,557,1186,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<heading id="D0CC5833FFA9541AAFEE06D8FDFFFB15" bold="true" box="[151,557,1186,1213]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAFEE06D8FDFFFB15" bold="true" box="[151,557,1186,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAF9706D9FE6AFB14" ID-CoL="6DML" authority="Lu & Wang & Ohl & Liu, 2018" authorityName="Lu & Wang & Ohl & Liu" authorityYear="2018" box="[238,440,1186,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Parabaisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAF9706D9FE6AFB14" bold="true" box="[238,440,1186,1212]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Parabaisochrysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C8E36FFA9541AAEC606D8FDFFFB15" box="[447,557,1187,1213]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84EF5FFFA9541AAFEE06BEFEC0FB76" blockId="1.[151,557,1186,1246]" box="[151,274,1221,1246]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1300F3DAFFA9541AAFE606BEFEDAFB76" box="[159,264,1221,1246]" captionStart-0="FIGURE1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1723,1745]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1164,1186]" captionTargetBox-0="[350,1240,389,1682]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1377,587,1120]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[340,1247,375,1701]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[191,1401,560,1149]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE1. Photographs of Parabaisochrysaxingkei gen.et sp.nov.,holotype.A.Habitus,lateral view; B. Head,lateral view; C. Proximal part of left forewing; D. Distal part of left forewing; E. Right hind wing. Arrow in B indicates antenna. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Parabaisochrysa xingkei gen. et sp. nov., holotype.A. Drawing of left forewing with reconstruction; B. Drawing of right forewing; C. Drawing of left hind wing; D. Drawing of right hind wing. Scale bar: 1.0 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1206886/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1206888/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321BCD4FFA9541AAFEE0776FDADFA8B" box="[151,639,1293,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B84EF5FFFA9541AAFEE0776FDADFA8B" blockId="1.[151,639,1293,1315]" box="[151,639,1293,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAFEE0776FEF7FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,293,1293,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Type species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAE520776FDFAFA8A" authority="Lu & Wang & Ohl & Liu, 2018" authorityName="Lu & Wang & Ohl & Liu" authorityYear="2018" box="[299,552,1293,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Parabaisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xingkei" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAE520776FDFAFA8A" box="[299,552,1293,1314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Parabaisochrysa xingkei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C8E36FFA9541AAD570776FDADFA8B" box="[558,639,1293,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAD570776FDADFA8B" bold="true" box="[558,639,1293,1315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321BCD4FFA9541AAFEE0734FD46F8B0" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B84EF5FFFA9541AAFEE0734FD46F8B0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1359,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAFEE0734FEC3FAC0" bold="true" box="[151,273,1359,1384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This new genus is characterized by a series of combinational characters, which is unique in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAA5A0734FA4BFAC0" baseAuthorityName="Martins-Neto & Vulcano" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[1315,1433,1359,1384]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Limaiinae">Limaiinae</taxonomicName>
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: 1) three complete, well arranged gradate series of crossveins present [shared by
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAB5A070FFAB9FA24" authority="Makarkin, 1997" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[1059,1387,1396,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Baisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAB5A070FFB7CFA24" box="[1059,1198,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Baisochrysa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AABCC070FFAB9FA24" box="[1205,1387,1396,1421]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4203" refString="Makarkin, V. N. (1997) Fossil Neuroptera of the Lower Cretaceous of Baisa, East Siberia. Part 3. Chrysopidae. Spixiana, 20, 107 - 118." type="journal article">Makarkin, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but not as complete as the new genus; two gradate series of crossveins present in the other
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AABDB07ECFAC6FA18" baseAuthorityName="Martins-Neto & Vulcano" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[1186,1300,1431,1456]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Limaiinae">Limaiinae</taxonomicName>
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genera]; 2) forewing RA veinlets relatively sparse and simple, except for proximal-most one bifurcated [simple but dense in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAFEE079BFE2AFA50" authority="Martynov, 1927" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,504,1504,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAFEE079BFEEBFA50" box="[151,313,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Mesypochrysa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AAE39079BFE2AFA50" box="[320,504,1504,1528]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4293" refString="Martynov, A. V. (1927) Jurassic fossil insects from Turkestan. 7. Some Odonata, Neuroptera, Thysanoptera. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, 6, 757 - 768." type="journal article">Martynov, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; several forked RA veinlets present in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AACCB079BFBEFFA50" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[946,1085,1504,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Baisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AACCB079BFBEFFA50" box="[946,1085,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Baisochrysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAB0D079BFB2CFA50" authorityName="Willmann & Brooks" authorityYear="1991" box="[1140,1278,1504,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Protochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAB0D079BFB2CFA50" box="[1140,1278,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Protochrysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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]; 3) forewing RP+MA stem perpendicular to RA [RP+MA stem forming acute angle with RA in the other
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AABAF047FFA9AF9B5" baseAuthorityName="Martins-Neto & Vulcano" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[1238,1352,1540,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Limaiinae">Limaiinae</taxonomicName>
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genera except
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAF950453FD14F9E8" authority="Makarkin, 1997" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[236,710,1575,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysopa">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAF950453FDD3F9E8" box="[236,513,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Mesypochrysa chrysopa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AAD77045CFD14F9E8" box="[526,710,1575,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4203" refString="Makarkin, V. N. (1997) Fossil Neuroptera of the Lower Cretaceous of Baisa, East Siberia. Part 3. Chrysopidae. Spixiana, 20, 107 - 118." type="journal article">Makarkin, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAC7E0453FB1EF9E8" authority="Makarkin, 1997" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[775,1228,1575,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
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<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAC7E0453FBD0F9E8" box="[775,1026,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Mesypochrysa magna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AAB77045CFB1EF9E8" box="[1038,1228,1575,1600]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4203" refString="Makarkin, V. N. (1997) Fossil Neuroptera of the Lower Cretaceous of Baisa, East Siberia. Part 3. Chrysopidae. Spixiana, 20, 107 - 118." type="journal article">Makarkin, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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]; 4) forewing A1 simple [shared by
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAE1D0436FE22F9CC" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[356,496,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysopa">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAE1D0436FE22F9CC" box="[356,496,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">M. chrysopa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAE840436FD49F9CC" authorityName="Panfilov" authorityYear="1980" box="[509,667,1612,1636]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intermedia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAE840436FD49F9CC" box="[509,667,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">M. intermedia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AADA80437FAD0F9CC" authority="Willmann & Brooks, 1991" authorityName="Willmann & Brooks" authorityYear="1991" box="[721,1282,1612,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Protochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aphrodite">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AADA80437FC1DF9CC" box="[721,975,1612,1636]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Protochrysa aphrodite</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AACAC0437FAD0F9CC" box="[981,1282,1612,1637]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4769" refString="Willmann, R. & Brooks, S. J. (1991) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 6. Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Meyniana, 43, 125 - 135." type="journal article">Willmann & Brooks, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
; A1 forked in the rest taxa of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAE2C0414FE1FF920" baseAuthorityName="Martins-Neto & Vulcano" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[341,461,1647,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Limaiinae">Limaiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
]; 5) MP1 coalescent with stem of RP+MA in hind wing, leaving a single MP2 (= unforked hind wing MP, mentioned in
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AAD1104EFFCCCF905" box="[616,798,1684,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4328" refString="Nel, A., Delclos, X. & Hutin, A. (2005) Mesozoic chrysopid-like Planipennia: a phylogenetic approach (Insecta: Neuroptera). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, New Series, 41, 29 - 68." type="journal article">Nel et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) [shared by some species of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAB0404EFFACDF904" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1927" box="[1149,1311,1684,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAB0404EFFACDF904" box="[1149,1311,1684,1708]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Mesypochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, including
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAFEE04C3FC82F978" authority="(Martins-Neto and Vulcano 1989)" authorityName="Martins-Neto and Vulcano" authorityYear="1989" baseAuthorityName="Martins-Neto and Vulcano" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[151,848,1719,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="criptovenata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAFEE04C3FE1FF967" box="[151,461,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Mesypochrysa criptovenata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AAEA304CCFC9AF978" box="[474,840,1719,1744]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4237" refString="Martins-Neto, R. G. & Vulcano, M. A. (1989) Neuropteros (Insecta: Planipennia) da Formacao Santana (Cretaceo Inferior), Bacia do Araripe, Nordeste do Brasil. I - Familia Chrysopidae. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias, 60, 189 - 201." type="journal article">Martins-Neto and Vulcano 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAC2404C2FBBDF978" box="[861,1135,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAC2404C2FC00F978" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[861,978,1721,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">M. magna</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AACA504C2FBB9F978" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[988,1131,1720,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chrysopa">M. chrysopa</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAB0C04C3FE83F95C" authority="Makarkin, 1997" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvimedia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAB0C04C3FA4EF978" box="[1141,1436,1720,1744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Mesypochrysa curvimedia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA92AEFFA9541AAFEE04A7FE83F95C" box="[151,337,1756,1781]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" refId="ref4203" refString="Makarkin, V. N. (1997) Fossil Neuroptera of the Lower Cretaceous of Baisa, East Siberia. Part 3. Chrysopidae. Spixiana, 20, 107 - 118." type="journal article">Makarkin, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAEEA04A7FCAAF95C" authority="Jepson et al., 2012" authorityName="Jepson et al." authorityYear="2012" box="[403,888,1756,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAEEA04A7FD5CF95C" box="[403,654,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Mesypochrysa minuta</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Jepson et al., 2012
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, and also by
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAB6304A7FB33F95C" box="[1050,1249,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Paralembochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
; hind wing MP deeply forked in the other
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAEC60484FDE3F8B0" baseAuthorityName="Martins-Neto & Vulcano" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[447,561,1791,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Limaiinae">Limaiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
genera].
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C321BCD4FFA9541AAFBE055FFA4AF8C8" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B84EF5FFFA9541AAFBE055FFA4AF8C8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1359,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAFBE055FFE9CF895" bold="true" box="[199,334,1828,1853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
From “
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAED0055EFE38F894" box="[425,490,1829,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Para-</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
” (similar) and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AADE3055FFCF7F894" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[666,805,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Baisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AADE3055FFCF7F894" box="[666,805,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Baisochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(a limaiine genus name of the family
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AABA6055FFAA3F895" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1851" box="[1247,1393,1828,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysopidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
), in reference to the similar morphological characteristics between the new genus and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAB540533FB65F8C8" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[1069,1207,1864,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Baisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAB540533FB65F8C8" box="[1069,1207,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Baisochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. Gender: Feminine.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C321BCD4FFA95419AFBE0517FEC1FEE8" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B84EF5FFFA95419AFBE0517FEC1FEE8" blockId="1.[151,1437,1359,2033]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="565" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAFBE0517FEE9F82D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1900,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
The new genus belongs to the subfamily
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAC730517FCAEF82D" baseAuthorityName="Martins-Neto & Vulcano" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[778,892,1900,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Limaiinae">Limaiinae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
based on the relatively short ScP merged into C, the long and proximally sharply tapering im cell, the 2m-cu crossvein located at the distal part of im cell, and the distinct Psc. The new genus resembles the limaiine genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAC4B05CFFC6FF864" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[818,957,1972,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Baisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAC4B05CFFC6FF864" box="[818,957,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Baisochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by the presence of three gradate series of crossveins. However,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAEF605A3FD9CF858" authority="Lu & Wang & Ohl & Liu, 2018" authorityName="Lu & Wang & Ohl & Liu" authorityYear="2018" box="[399,590,2008,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Parabaisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAEF605A3FD9CF858" box="[399,590,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Parabaisochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C8E36FFA9541AAD2F05A3FD13F859" box="[598,705,2008,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAD2F05A3FD13F859" bold="true" box="[598,705,2008,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">gen. nov.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
can be easily distinguished from
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFA9541AAB4505A3FB15F858" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[1084,1223,2008,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Baisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFA9541AAB4505A3FB15F858" box="[1084,1223,2008,2032]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="564">Baisochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by the presence of three complete gradate series of crossveins and the hind wing MP1 coalescent with stem of RP+MA, leaving a single MP2. In
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFAA5419AE3102C7FE00FF7C" authorityName="Makarkin" authorityYear="1997" box="[328,466,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Baisochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFAA5419AE3102C7FE00FF7C" box="[328,466,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Baisochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
the gradate series of crossveins do not reach to the distal-most RP branches, and the median series is obviously short, composed of only three or four crossveins. Besides, the new genus distinctly differs from the most species-rich limaiine genus
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B94DCFFAA5419AD8A037FFC47FEB4" authorityName="Martynov" authorityYear="1927" box="[755,917,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Mesypochrysa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B94F334DFFAA5419AD8A037FFC47FEB4" box="[755,917,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="565">Mesypochrysa</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
by the presence of three gradate series of crossveins.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|