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553 lines
66 KiB
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<document id="A8CE9015EDD196631FEAB96DD578BC72" ID-CLB-Dataset="20667" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.794.1651" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4203b08a-9b3c-4331-b671-43d272aeb2fc" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6078026" ID-ZooBank="7C993859-23E0-4380-B9CF-2C1E20EE5898" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1644839832905" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Wang, Ji-Shen & Suzuki, Tomoya" docDate="2022" docId="038487FD54192D62D1FBFA956D0C6D82" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-794_18-39.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 794" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.794.1651" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Panorpa wormaldi MacLachlan 1875" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFBDFF8554162D73D146FFF1687B6A64" masterDocTitle="Review of the Panorpa wormaldi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae), with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="18" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699310801671" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="70E083AD01D9E7DA3AF01F6A59F13C18">
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<mods:title id="2304EB20FE9F1ED9171F39CEDA2D6DC8">Review of the Panorpa wormaldi group (Mecoptera: Panorpidae), with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="91ED63350B340D410ACA4482DFDFAE64">Wang, Ji-Shen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="29C3E6AD9FC5D1C7E3031C52246D5CC5">College of Agriculture and Biological Sciences, Dali University, Dali 671003, P. R. China. & Tianlong Entomological Institute, Dali 671003, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B9B4E609D05515ABEF1F0B3D13DCAA2" type="email">wangjishen826@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FCCC41CFF3E365642C65551ECADA3A62">Suzuki, Tomoya</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D521B138B93BFC8C000560BB1C52A3F7">Faculty of Science, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Nagano 390 - 8621, Japan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="16617BBFABE6B3A7D9E96DAE4FBBB426" type="email">10.3.t.suzuki@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="0247669ECD6960402A27DAD28FC10650">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CD01A277DEE5AFFC2274D6AAC0CF059A">
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<mods:date id="7C59689D361F55FDB6AD6EA41F06A37F">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E7D48CA044B4DD24887EA9F78FCDEA08">2022-02-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="75D6B77624BA1554696BA0460930AEC3">794</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E6AA511ED95C5A0DD13F03CE7B66697F">18</mods:start>
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<treatment id="038487FD54192D62D1FBFA956D0C6D82" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6310639" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193365349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6310639" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D216769D-9C58-4725-8856-E6C4D0D10516" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038487FD54192D62D1FBFA956D0C6D82" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="C337656054192D7CD1FBFA956B556FE4" box="[189,814,1379,1408]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD1FBFA956B556FE4" blockId="15.[189,814,1379,1408]" box="[189,814,1379,1408]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954192D7CD1FBFA956B556FE4" bold="true" box="[189,814,1379,1408]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954192D7CD1FBFA9569B06FE4" bold="true" box="[189,459,1379,1408]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">Key to species of the</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854192D7CD095FA926AAC6FE4" ID-CoL="75MCP" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[467,727,1379,1408]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wormaldi">Panorpa wormaldi</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954192D7CD399FA956B556FE4" bold="true" box="[735,814,1380,1408]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">group</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337656054192D7CD1ACFA69694C6FB1" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD1ACFA69694D6FD6" blockId="15.[189,311,1432,1493]" box="[234,310,1432,1458]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954192D7CD1ACFA69694D6FD6" bold="true" box="[234,310,1432,1458]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">Males</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD1FBFA4A694C6FB1" blockId="15.[189,311,1432,1493]" box="[189,311,1467,1493]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">19 species</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C337656054192D62D1FBFA0D6D0C6BE9" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" type="key">
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<key id="FFBC61DA54192D62D1FBFA0D6D0C6BE9" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyStep id="30D92E4E54192D7CD1FBFA0D6D0C6C5E" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD1FBFA0D6D0C6C72" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" box="[189,1399,1532,1559]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD1FBFA0D6D0C6C72" box="[189,1399,1532,1559]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">1. Wing markings greatly reduced and covering less than 1/5 area of wing .......................................... 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD187F9D16D0C6C5E" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" box="[193,1399,1567,1594]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD187F9D16D0C6C5E" box="[193,1399,1567,1594]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">– Wing markings well-developed and covering at least 1/5 area of wing ............................................. 7</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D92E4E54192D7CD1FBF9906D0C6CA5" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD1FBF9906D0C6C1F" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" box="[189,1399,1633,1659]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD1FBF9906D0C6C1F" box="[189,1399,1633,1659]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">2. Hypandrium at least extending to middle of gonocoxites apically; parameres trifurcated .............. 3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD187F9756D0C6CA5" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD187F9756D0C6CA5" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">– Hypandrium greatly shortened and not reaching middle of gonocoxites apically; parameres bifurcated .......................................................................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D92E4E54192D7CD1FBF9186D0C6D08" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD1FBF9186D0C6D42" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD1FBF9186D0C6D42" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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3. Paramere concealed in gonocoxital cavity, with dorsal branch bearing short microtrichia along inner margin ................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854192D7CD549F8FD6D0C6D42" ID-CoL="4CGJ4" authority="Issiki, 1927" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1927" box="[1039,1399,1803,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochraceocauda">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954192D7CD549F8FD6C9D6D42" bold="true" box="[1039,1254,1803,1830]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">P. ochraceocauda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54192D7CD5A8F8FD6D0C6D42" author="Issiki S." box="[1262,1399,1804,1830]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref8635" refString="Issiki S. 1927. New and rare species of Mecoptera from Corea, Formosa and Japan. Insecta Matsumurana 2 (1): 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1927">Issiki, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD187F8DE6D0C6D08" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD187F8DE6D0C6D08" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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– Paramere extending beyond apex of gonocoxites, with dorsal branch bearing long spines along inner margin ......................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854192D7CD2F9F8A36D0C6D08" ID-CoL="4CGH3" authority="Issiki & Cheng, 1947" authorityName="Issiki & Cheng" authorityYear="1947" box="[959,1399,1874,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiramina">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954192D7CD2F9F8A36C086D09" bold="true" box="[959,1139,1874,1901]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">P. longiramina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54192D7CD53DF8A36D0C6D08" author="Issiki S. & Cheng F. Y." box="[1147,1399,1874,1900]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref8752" refString="Issiki S. & Cheng F. Y. 1947. Formosan Mecoptera with descriptions of new species. Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 1 (4): 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1947">Issiki & Cheng, 1947</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D92E4E54192D7CD1FBF8656D0C6DB5" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD1FBF8656D0C6DCA" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" box="[189,1399,1939,1966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD1FBF8656D0C6DCA" box="[189,1399,1939,1966]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">4. Paramere with ventral branch glabrous ............................................................................................ 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54192D7CD187F8466D0C6DB5" blockId="15.[189,1399,1532,2001]" box="[193,1399,1975,2001]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54192D7CD187F8466D0C6DB5" box="[193,1399,1975,2001]" pageId="15" pageNumber="33">– Paramere with ventral branch bearing long bristles ......................................................................... 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFEF86D0C6B0D" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFEF86D0C6B22" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFEF86D0C6B22" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
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5. Paramere with dorsal branch greatly curved and S-shaped ................................................................ ......................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D22EFEDD6D0C6B22" ID-CoL="4CGCG" authority="Miyamoto & Makihara, 1984" authorityName="Miyamoto & Makihara" authorityYear="1984" box="[872,1399,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amamiensis">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D22EFEDD6C6D6B22" bold="true" box="[872,1046,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. amamiensis</emphasis>
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Miyamoto & Makihara, 1984
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FEA16D0C6B0D" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1399,335,362]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FEA16D0C6B0D" box="[193,1399,335,362]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
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– Paramere with dorsal branch straight .......................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D579FEA16D0C6B0D" ID-CoL="4CGHW" authority="Byers, 2002" authorityName="Byers" authorityYear="2002" box="[1087,1399,335,362]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudiramus">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D579FEA16C9A6B0E" bold="true" box="[1087,1249,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. nudiramus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5AFFEA16D0C6B0D" author="Byers G. W." box="[1257,1399,335,362]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="252 - 258" refId="ref8237" refString="Byers G. W. 2002. Mecoptera from Taiwan. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 75 (4): 252 - 258." type="journal article" year="2002">Byers, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFE616D0C6876" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
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<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFE616D0C6BA9" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
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<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFE616D0C6BA9" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
6. Paramere with dorsal branch greatly elongated, twice longer than ventral branch and exceeding apex of gonocoxites ...............................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D2AFFE426D0C6BA9" ID-CoL="4CGJ8" authority="Nakamura, 2009" authorityName="Nakamura" authorityYear="2009" box="[1001,1399,434,461]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawaensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D2AFFE426CD76BA9" bold="true" box="[1001,1196,434,461]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. okinawaensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5F5FE426D0C6BA9" author="Nakamura T." box="[1203,1399,435,461]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="333 - 342" refId="ref9181" refString="Nakamura T. 2009. A redescription of Panorpa amaniensis and descriptions of its closely allied two new species from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Mecoptera, Panorpidae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 15: 333 - 342." type="journal article" year="2009">Nakamura, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FE276D0C6876" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FE276D0C6876" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
– Paramere with dorsal branch shorter than ventral branch and not exceeding apex of gonocoxite ..... ................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D2F4FE086D0C6876" ID-CoL="4CGLB" authority="Nakamura, 2009" authorityName="Nakamura" authorityYear="2009" box="[946,1399,504,531]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokunoshimaensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D2F4FE086CD76877" bold="true" box="[946,1196,504,531]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. tokunoshimaensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5F5FE096D0C6876" author="Nakamura T." box="[1203,1399,504,530]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="333 - 342" refId="ref9181" refString="Nakamura T. 2009. A redescription of Panorpa amaniensis and descriptions of its closely allied two new species from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Mecoptera, Panorpidae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 15: 333 - 342." type="journal article" year="2009">Nakamura, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFDCB6D0D68FD" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFDCB6D0C6812" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFDCB6D0C6812" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">7. Wings with marginal spot greatly elongated, fused with pterostigmal band and forming a distinct V-shaped pattern ............................................................................................................................... 8</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FD8E6D0D68FD" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1398,638,665]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FD8E6D0D68FD" box="[193,1398,638,665]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Wings lacking a V-shaped pattern ....................................................................................................11</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFD316D0C6920" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFD316D0C689A" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFD316D0C689A" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
8. Genital bulb long oval (approximately twice as long as wide); hypovalves longer than basal stalk of hypandrium .................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D50CFD126D0C689A" ID-CoL="4CGG3" authority="Cheng, 1957" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1957" box="[1098,1399,739,766]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="implicata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D50CFD126CA2689A" bold="true" box="[1098,1241,739,766]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. implicata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5A7FD126D0C689A" author="Cheng F. Y." box="[1249,1399,739,766]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref8301" refString="Cheng F. Y. 1957. Revision of the Chinese Mecoptera. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 116 (1): 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1957">Cheng, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FCF66D0C6920" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FCF66D0C6920" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Genital bulb bold oval (approximately 1.7 × as long as wide); hypovalves shorter than basal stalk of hypandrium ....................................................................................................................................... 9</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFC9A6D0D69AF" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFC9A6D0C69CC" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFC9A6D0C69CC" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
9. Gonostylus with basal process bifurcated into two small teeth; paramere S-shaped ......................... .......................................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D522FC7F6D0C69CC" ID-CoL="4CGFL" authority="Byers, 1970" authorityName="Byers" authorityYear="1970" box="[1124,1399,910,937]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gressitti">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D522FC7F6C9A69CC" bold="true" box="[1124,1249,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. gressitti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5AFFC7E6D0C69CC" author="Byers G. W." box="[1257,1399,910,937]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="383 - 394" refId="ref8208" refString="Byers G. W. 1970. New and little known Chinese Mecoptera. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 43 (4): 383 - 394." type="journal article" year="1970">Byers, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FC436D0D69AF" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1398,945,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FC436D0D69AF" box="[193,1398,945,972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Gonostylus with basal process stout and simple; parameres relatively straight ............................. 10</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFC026D0C6E55" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFC026D0C6E6A" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[189,1399,1010,1038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFC026D0C6E6A" box="[189,1399,1010,1038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
10. Parameres curved inward and bearing short bristles subapically ............
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D57CFC026D0C6E6A" ID-CoL="4CGHY" authority="Carpenter, 1945" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1945" box="[1082,1399,1010,1038]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D57CFC026CC86E69" bold="true" box="[1082,1203,1010,1037]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. obliqua</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5FDFC026D0C6E6A" author="Carpenter F. M." box="[1211,1399,1011,1038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="70 - 78" refId="ref8263" refString="Carpenter F. M. 1945. Panorpidae from China (Mecoptera). Psyche 52 (1 - 2): 70 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1945 / 69797" type="journal article" year="1945">Carpenter, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FBE66D0C6E55" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1399,1045,1073]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FBE66D0C6E55" box="[193,1399,1045,1073]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
– Parameres curved laterad and bearing long bristles subapically ......................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D531FBE76D6F6E54" authority="Wang & Suzuki, 2022" authorityName="Wang & Suzuki" authorityYear="2022" box="[1143,1300,1045,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuohengi" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D531FBE76D6F6E54" bold="true" box="[1143,1300,1045,1072]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. zhuohengi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A578254062D63D45AFBE66D0C6E55" box="[1308,1399,1047,1073]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFBA96D0D6EF1" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFBA96D0D6E16" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[189,1398,1111,1138]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFBA96D0D6E16" box="[189,1398,1111,1138]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">11. Pterostigmal band with detached apical branch and forming a distinct oblique band..................... 12</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FB8A6D0D6EF1" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1398,1146,1173]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FB8A6D0D6EF1" box="[193,1398,1146,1173]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Pterostigmal band with apical branch intact ................................................................................... 15</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFB4D6D0D6F79" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFB4D6D0C6E9D" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFB4D6D0C6E9D" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
12. Vertex yellow with a trident-shaped black pattern; paramere trifurcated ........................................... ....................................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D503FB116D0C6E9D" ID-CoL="4CGJG" authority="Issiki, 1927" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1927" box="[1093,1399,1247,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peterseana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D503FB116C9D6E9E" bold="true" box="[1093,1254,1248,1274]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. peterseana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5A8FB2E6D0C6E9D" author="Issiki S." box="[1262,1399,1247,1273]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref8635" refString="Issiki S. 1927. New and rare species of Mecoptera from Corea, Formosa and Japan. Insecta Matsumurana 2 (1): 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1927">Issiki, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FAF26D0D6F79" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1398,1282,1309]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FAF26D0D6F79" box="[193,1398,1282,1309]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Vertex brown to black, and lacking a trident-shaped black patter; paramere bifurcated ................ 13</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFAB56D0D6FE5" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFAB56D0C6F3A" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[189,1399,1347,1374]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFAB56D0C6F3A" box="[189,1399,1347,1374]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
13. Meso- and metanotum each with a yellowish mesal stripe ..............................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D531FAB56D6F6F39" authority="Wang & Suzuki, 2022" authorityName="Wang & Suzuki" authorityYear="2022" box="[1143,1300,1347,1374]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fengyanga" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D531FAB56D6F6F39" bold="true" box="[1143,1300,1347,1374]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. fengyanga</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A578254062D63D45AFAB56D0C6F3A" box="[1308,1399,1348,1374]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FA996D0D6FE5" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1398,1383,1410]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FA996D0D6FE5" box="[193,1398,1383,1410]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Meso- and metanotum lacking a yellowish mesal stripe ................................................................ 14</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBFA586D0C6C48" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBFA586D0C6F82" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBFA586D0C6F82" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
14. Hypovalves exceeding apex of gonocoxites; parameres with dorsal branch extending to middle of gonostylus ................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D284FA3D6D0C6F82" ID-CoL="4CGHZ" authority="Chou & Wang, 1987" authorityName="Chou & Wang" authorityYear="1987" box="[962,1399,1483,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquifascia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D284FA3D6C066F82" bold="true" box="[962,1149,1483,1510]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. obliquifascia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5C3FA3D6D0C6F82" author="Chou I. & Wang S. - M. & Li Z. - D. & Tong X. - W." box="[1157,1399,1484,1510]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="201 - 212" refId="ref8333" refString="Chou I., Wang S. - M., Li Z. - D. & Tong X. - W. 1987. New species of Mecoptera from Hunan Province (I) - Studies on the classification of Chinese Mecoptera (III). Entomotaxonomia 9 (3): 201 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">Chou & Wang, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187FA1E6D0C6C48" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187FA1E6D0C6C48" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
– Hypovalves extending to ⅔ of gonocoxites; parameres with dorsal branch slightly exceeding apex of gonocoxites ...........................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D506F9E36D0C6C48" ID-CoL="4CGGL" authority="Issiki, 1929" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1929" box="[1088,1399,1554,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiusiuensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D506F9E36C9D6C49" bold="true" box="[1088,1254,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. kiusiuensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5A8F9E36D0C6C48" author="Issiki S." box="[1262,1399,1554,1580]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="260 - 314" refId="ref8664" refString="Issiki S. 1929. Descriptions of new Mecoptera from the Japanese Empire. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 19: 260 - 314." type="journal article" year="1929">Issiki, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBF9A26D0D6CF5" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBF9A26D0C6C0A" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[189,1399,1619,1646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBF9A26D0C6C0A" box="[189,1399,1619,1646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
15. Hypovalves with intensely narrowed and truncated apex ........................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D504F9A56D0C6C0A" ID-CoL="4CGFV" authority="Miyamoto, 1985" authorityName="Miyamoto" authorityYear="1985" box="[1090,1399,1619,1646]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D504F9A56CD76C0A" bold="true" box="[1090,1196,1619,1646]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. hiurai</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D5F5F9A26D0C6C0A" author="Miyamoto S." box="[1203,1399,1619,1646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="199 - 201" refId="ref9050" refString="Miyamoto S. 1985. Description of a new species of the genus Panorpa Linnaeus (Mecoptera, Panorpidae). Kontyu 53: 199 - 201." type="journal article" year="1985">Miyamoto, 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187F9866D0D6CF5" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" box="[193,1398,1655,1681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187F9866D0D6CF5" box="[193,1398,1655,1681]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Hypovalves with tapering and relatively rounded apex ................................................................. 16</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBF9496D0D6D58" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBF9496D0D6C92" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBF9496D0D6C92" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">16. Hypandrium short, with apex of hypovalves not extending to apex of gonocoxites; hypovalves shorter than basal stalk of hypandrium ........................................................................................... 17</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187F90E6D0D6D58" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187F90E6D0D6D58" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">– Hypandrium long, with apex of hypovalves extending to apex of gonocoxites; hypovalves longer than basal stalk of hypandrium ....................................................................................................... 18</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54062D63D1FBF8926D0C6D83" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D1FBF8926D0C6DC5" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D1FBF8926D0C6DC5" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
17. Wing markings slightly reduced with two reversed, separated Y-shaped pattern .............................. ...........................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D545F8766D0C6DC5" ID-CoL="4CGHL" authority="Miyake, 1910" authorityName="Miyake" authorityYear="1910" box="[1027,1399,1926,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifasciaria">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D545F8766CB76DC5" bold="true" box="[1027,1228,1926,1953]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. multifasciaria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D595F8776D0C6DC5" author="Miyake T." box="[1235,1399,1926,1953]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="183 - 205" refId="ref8956" refString="Miyake T. 1910. A further contribution towards the knowledge of the Panorpidae of Japan. Journal of the College of Agriculture of the Imperial University of Tokyo 2: 183 - 205." type="journal article" year="1910">Miyaké, 1910</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54062D63D187F85B6D0C6D83" blockId="16.[189,1399,265,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54062D63D187F85B6D0C6D83" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">
|
|||
|
|
– Wing markings dense and reticulate, with two reversed Y-shaped pattern connected by an additional transverse stripe .............................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854062D63D527F83C6D0C6D83" ID-CoL="4CGKQ" authority="Miyake, 1908" authorityName="Miyake" authorityYear="1908" box="[1121,1399,1997,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954062D63D527F83C6CB06D83" bold="true" box="[1121,1227,1997,2023]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="34">P. striata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54062D63D595F83C6D0C6D83" author="Miyake T." box="[1235,1399,1997,2023]" pageId="16" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref8921" refString="Miyake T. 1908. A list of Panorpidae of Japan, with descriptions of ten new species. Bulletin of the College of Agriculture, Tokyo Imperial University 8: 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1908">Miyaké, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFEF86D0C6BE9" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFEF86D0C6B23" blockId="17.[189,1399,265,397]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFEF86D0C6B23" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
18. Wings with pterostigmal band represented by two anteriorly connected Y-shaped pattern; parameres unfurcated and short, not exceeding apex of gonocoxites ................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D545FEDD6D0C6B23" ID-CoL="75MCP" authority="MacLachlan, 1875" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[1027,1399,300,327]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wormaldi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D545FEDD6CE86B23" bold="true" box="[1027,1171,300,327]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. wormaldi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5DDFEDD6D0C6B23" author="MacLachlan R." box="[1179,1399,300,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="167 - 190" refId="ref8790" refString="MacLachlan R. 1875. A sketch of our knowledge of the neuropterous fauna of Japan (excluding Odonata and Trichoptera). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 23 (2): 167 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1875. tb 01906. x" type="journal article" year="1875">MacLachlan, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FEA16D0C6BE9" blockId="17.[189,1399,265,397]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FEA16D0C6BE9" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
– Wings with marginal spot fused with pterostigmal band and forming an H-shaped pattern; parameres bifurcated with dorsal branch extending to middle of gonostylus ..........
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D568FE826D0C6BE9" authority="Issiki, 1929" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1929" box="[1070,1399,370,397]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsunekatanis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D568FE826C9D6BE9" bold="true" box="[1070,1254,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. tsunekatanis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5A8FE836D0C6BE9" author="Issiki S." box="[1262,1399,370,397]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="260 - 314" refId="ref8664" refString="Issiki S. 1929. Descriptions of new Mecoptera from the Japanese Empire. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 19: 260 - 314." type="journal article" year="1929">Issiki, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
</key>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C337656054072D62D1ACFE456D0C6B95" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1ACFE4569296BAA" blockId="17.[189,1399,436,498]" box="[234,338,436,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D1ACFE4569296BAA" bold="true" box="[234,338,436,462]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">Females</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFE266D0C6B95" blockId="17.[189,1399,436,498]" box="[189,1399,471,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
14 species;
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D004FE2969A46B95" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1929" box="[322,479,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiusiuensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D004FE2969A46B95" box="[322,479,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. kiusiuensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D0A8FE296ABA6B95" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1927" box="[494,705,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochraceocauda">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D0A8FE296ABA6B95" box="[494,705,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. ochraceocauda</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D388FE296BEA6B95" authorityName="Miyake" authorityYear="1910" box="[718,913,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifasciaria">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D388FE296BEA6B95" box="[718,913,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. multifasciaria</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D2D8FE296C426B95" authorityName="Byers" authorityYear="2002" box="[926,1081,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudiramus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D2D8FE296C426B95" box="[926,1081,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. nudiramus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D52BFE296C816B95" authorityName="MacLachlan" authorityYear="1875" box="[1133,1274,471,497]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wormaldi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D52BFE296C816B95" box="[1133,1274,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. wormaldi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
unknown.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C337656054072D62D1FBFDE86D0C6D82" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" type="key">
|
|||
|
|
<key id="FFBC61DA54072D62D1FBFDE86D0C6D82" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFDE86D0C6833" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFDE86D0C6857" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[189,1399,537,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFDE86D0C6857" box="[189,1399,537,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">1. Wing markings greatly reduced and covering less than 1/5 area of wing .......................................... 2</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FDCD6D0C6833" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,572,599]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FDCD6D0C6833" box="[193,1399,572,599]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Wing markings well-developed and covering at least 1/5 area of wing ............................................. 5</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFD8C6D0C68BA" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFD8C6D0C68DF" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFD8C6D0C68DF" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
2. Axis extremely shortened, shorter than half length of posterior arms ................................................ ................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D2F4FD506D0C68DF" ID-CoL="4CGLB" authority="Nakamura, 2009" authorityName="Nakamura" authorityYear="2009" box="[946,1399,672,699]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tokunoshimaensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D2F4FD506CD768DF" bold="true" box="[946,1196,672,699]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. tokunoshimaensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5F5FD516D0C68DF" author="Nakamura T." box="[1203,1399,672,699]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="333 - 342" refId="ref9181" refString="Nakamura T. 2009. A redescription of Panorpa amaniensis and descriptions of its closely allied two new species from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Mecoptera, Panorpidae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 15: 333 - 342." type="journal article" year="2009">Nakamura, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FD356D0C68BA" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,708,734]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FD356D0C68BA" box="[193,1399,708,734]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Axis in medigynium longer than half length of posterior arms ........................................................ 3</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFCF46D0C6902" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFCF46D0C6926" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFCF46D0C6926" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
3. Axis in medigynium greatly elongated, longer than posterior arms ................................................... .......................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D2ACFCD86D0C6926" ID-CoL="4CGJ8" authority="Nakamura, 2009" authorityName="Nakamura" authorityYear="2009" box="[1002,1399,808,835]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okinawaensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D2ACFCD86CD76927" bold="true" box="[1002,1196,808,835]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. okinawaensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5F5FCD96D0C6926" author="Nakamura T." box="[1203,1399,808,834]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="333 - 342" refId="ref9181" refString="Nakamura T. 2009. A redescription of Panorpa amaniensis and descriptions of its closely allied two new species from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Mecoptera, Panorpidae). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology 15: 333 - 342." type="journal article" year="2009">Nakamura, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FCBD6D0C6902" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,843,870]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FCBD6D0C6902" box="[193,1399,843,870]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Axis approximately as long as or shorter than posterior arms .......................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFC7C6D0C69AE" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFC7C6D0C69C3" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[189,1399,909,935]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFC7C6D0C69C3" box="[189,1399,909,935]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
4. Axis in medigynium shorter than posterior arms ........
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D22EFC7C6D0C69C3" ID-CoL="4CGCG" authority="Miyamoto & Makihara, 1984" authorityName="Miyamoto & Makihara" authorityYear="1984" box="[872,1399,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amamiensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D22EFC7C6C6D69C3" bold="true" box="[872,1046,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. amamiensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Miyamoto & Makihara, 1984
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FC406D0C69AE" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,944,971]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FC406D0C69AE" box="[193,1399,944,971]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
– Axis in medigynium approximately as long as posterior arms
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D2F9FC416D0C69AE" ID-CoL="4CGH3" authority="Issiki & Cheng, 1947" authorityName="Issiki & Cheng" authorityYear="1947" box="[959,1399,944,971]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiramina">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D2F9FC416C0F69AF" bold="true" box="[959,1140,944,971]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. longiramina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D53DFC416D0C69AE" author="Issiki S. & Cheng F. Y." box="[1147,1399,944,970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref8752" refString="Issiki S. & Cheng F. Y. 1947. Formosan Mecoptera with descriptions of new species. Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, National Taiwan University 1 (4): 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1947">Issiki & Cheng, 1947</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFC006D0C6E36" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFC006D0C6E4B" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFC006D0C6E4B" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">5. Wings with marginal spot greatly elongated, fused with pterostigmal band and forming a distinct V-shaped pattern ............................................................................................................................... 6</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FBC86D0C6E36" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,1080,1107]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FBC86D0C6E36" box="[193,1399,1080,1107]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Wings lacking a V-shaped pattern ..................................................................................................... 9</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFB886D0C6ED3" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFB886D0C6EF0" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[189,1399,1145,1172]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFB886D0C6EF0" box="[189,1399,1145,1172]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
6. Axis in medigynium lacking apodemes .........................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D522FB8B6D0C6EF0" ID-CoL="4CGFL" authority="Byers, 1970" authorityName="Byers" authorityYear="1970" box="[1124,1399,1145,1172]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gressitti">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D522FB8B6C9A6EF7" bold="true" box="[1124,1249,1145,1172]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. gressitti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5AFFB8B6D0C6EF0" author="Byers G. W." box="[1257,1399,1146,1172]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="383 - 394" refId="ref8208" refString="Byers G. W. 1970. New and little known Chinese Mecoptera. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 43 (4): 383 - 394." type="journal article" year="1970">Byers, 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FB6C6D0C6ED3" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,1181,1207]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FB6C6D0C6ED3" box="[193,1399,1181,1207]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Axis in medigynium bearing apodemes ........................................................................................... 7</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFB2E6D0C6F7F" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFB2E6D0C6E9D" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[189,1399,1245,1273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFB2E6D0C6E9D" box="[189,1399,1245,1273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
7. Axis longer than posterior arms ..................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D50CFB2F6D0C6E9D" ID-CoL="4CGG3" authority="Cheng, 1957" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1957" box="[1098,1399,1245,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="implicata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D50CFB2F6CA26E9C" bold="true" box="[1098,1241,1245,1272]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. implicata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5A7FB2F6D0C6E9D" author="Cheng F. Y." box="[1249,1399,1246,1273]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref8301" refString="Cheng F. Y. 1957. Revision of the Chinese Mecoptera. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 116 (1): 1 - 118." type="journal article" year="1957">Cheng, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FAF36D0C6F7F" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,1281,1308]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FAF36D0C6F7F" box="[193,1399,1281,1308]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Axis shorter than posterior arms ....................................................................................................... 8</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFAB26D0C6FA3" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFAB26D0C6FE5" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFAB26D0C6FE5" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
8. Separated spot anterior to ORs; posterior arms of medigynium narrow ............................................ ..................................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D57CFA976D0C6FE5" ID-CoL="4CGHY" authority="Carpenter, 1945" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1945" box="[1082,1399,1381,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D57CFA976CC86FE4" bold="true" box="[1082,1203,1381,1408]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. obliqua</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5FDFA976D0C6FE5" author="Carpenter F. M." box="[1211,1399,1382,1409]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="70 - 78" refId="ref8263" refString="Carpenter F. M. 1945. Panorpidae from China (Mecoptera). Psyche 52 (1 - 2): 70 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1945 / 69797" type="journal article" year="1945">Carpenter, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187FA7B6D0C6FA3" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187FA7B6D0C6FA3" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
– Continuous band across ORs; posterior arms of medigynium broad at base and tapering towards acute apex .........................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D531FA5C6D6F6FA3" authority="Wang & Suzuki, 2022" authorityName="Wang & Suzuki" authorityYear="2022" box="[1143,1300,1452,1479]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuohengi" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D531FA5C6D6F6FA3" bold="true" box="[1143,1300,1452,1479]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. zhuohengi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A578254072D62D45AFA5C6D0C6FA3" box="[1308,1399,1453,1479]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBFA1F6D0D6C4F" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBFA1F6D0D6C6C" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[189,1398,1518,1544]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBFA1F6D0D6C6C" box="[189,1398,1518,1544]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">9. Pterostigmal band with detached apical branch and forming a distinct oblique band .................... 10</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187F9E06D0D6C4F" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1398,1553,1579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187F9E06D0D6C4F" box="[193,1398,1553,1579]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Pterostigmal band with apical branch intact ................................................................................... 12</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBF9BA6D0D6CEC" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBF9BA6D0C6C01" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[189,1399,1611,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBF9BA6D0C6C01" box="[189,1399,1611,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
10. Vertex yellow with a trident-shaped black pattern ....................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D503F9BA6D0C6C01" ID-CoL="4CGJG" authority="Issiki, 1927" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1927" box="[1093,1399,1611,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peterseana">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D503F9BA6C9D6C01" bold="true" box="[1093,1254,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. peterseana</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5A8F9BA6D0C6C01" author="Issiki S." box="[1262,1399,1611,1637]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref8635" refString="Issiki S. 1927. New and rare species of Mecoptera from Corea, Formosa and Japan. Insecta Matsumurana 2 (1): 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1927">Issiki, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187F99E6D0D6CEC" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1398,1646,1673]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187F99E6D0D6CEC" box="[193,1398,1646,1673]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Vertex brown to black, and lacking a trident-shaped black pattern .................................................11</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBF9596D0C6C81" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBF9596D0C6CA6" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[189,1399,1703,1730]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBF9596D0C6CA6" box="[189,1399,1703,1730]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
11. Meso- and metanotum each with a yellowish mesal stripe ..............................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D531F9596D6F6CA5" authority="Wang & Suzuki, 2022" authorityName="Wang & Suzuki" authorityYear="2022" box="[1143,1300,1703,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fengyanga" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D531F9596D6F6CA5" bold="true" box="[1143,1300,1703,1730]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. fengyanga</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A578254072D62D45AF9596D0C6CA6" box="[1308,1399,1704,1730]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187F93D6D0C6C81" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,1739,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187F93D6D0C6C81" box="[193,1399,1739,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
– Meso- and metanotum lacking a yellowish mesal stripe .........
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D284F93A6D0C6C81" ID-CoL="4CGHZ" authority="Chou & Wang, 1987" authorityName="Chou & Wang" authorityYear="1987" box="[962,1399,1739,1766]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliquifascia">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D284F93A6C066C82" bold="true" box="[962,1149,1739,1766]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. obliquifascia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5C3F93A6D0C6C81" author="Chou I. & Wang S. - M. & Li Z. - D. & Tong X. - W." box="[1157,1399,1739,1766]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="201 - 212" refId="ref8333" refString="Chou I., Wang S. - M., Li Z. - D. & Tong X. - W. 1987. New species of Mecoptera from Hunan Province (I) - Studies on the classification of Chinese Mecoptera (III). Entomotaxonomia 9 (3): 201 - 212." type="journal article" year="1987">Chou & Wang, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBF8F46D0D6D01" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBF8F46D0C6D26" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBF8F46D0C6D26" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
12. Wing markings reticulate and lacking recognizable Y-shaped patterns ............................................. .................................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D568F8D96D0C6D26" authority="Issiki, 1929" authorityName="Issiki" authorityYear="1929" box="[1070,1399,1832,1859]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tsunekatanis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D568F8D96C9D6D27" bold="true" box="[1070,1254,1832,1859]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. tsunekatanis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5A8F8D96D0C6D26" author="Issiki S." box="[1262,1399,1832,1858]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="260 - 314" refId="ref8664" refString="Issiki S. 1929. Descriptions of new Mecoptera from the Japanese Empire. Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 19: 260 - 314." type="journal article" year="1929">Issiki, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187F8BD6D0D6D01" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1398,1867,1894]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187F8BD6D0D6D01" box="[193,1398,1867,1894]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">– Wing markings with two reversed Y-shaped patterns and a transverse band between them .......... 13</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
|||
|
|
<keyStep id="30D92E4E54072D62D1FBF8746D0C6D82" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D1FBF8746D0C6DA7" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D1FBF8746D0C6DA7" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
13. Posterior arms with broad lateral projection in distal half; apodemes slightly divergent ................... ........................................................................................................................
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D527F8586D0C6DA7" ID-CoL="4CGKQ" authority="Miyake, 1908" authorityName="Miyake" authorityYear="1908" box="[1121,1399,1960,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="striata">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D527F8586CB76DA6" bold="true" box="[1121,1228,1960,1987]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. striata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D595F8596D0C6DA7" author="Miyake T." box="[1235,1399,1960,1987]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 13" refId="ref8921" refString="Miyake T. 1908. A list of Panorpidae of Japan, with descriptions of ten new species. Bulletin of the College of Agriculture, Tokyo Imperial University 8: 1 - 13." type="journal article" year="1908">Miyaké, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B9236EB54072D62D187F83D6D0C6D82" blockId="17.[189,1399,537,2022]" box="[193,1399,1995,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
<keyLead id="30DC95DE54072D62D187F83D6D0C6D82" box="[193,1399,1995,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">
|
|||
|
|
– Posterior arms lacking lateral projection; apodemes greatly divergent ....
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D6854072D62D504F83D6D0C6D82" ID-CoL="4CGFV" authority="Miyamoto, 1985" authorityName="Miyamoto" authorityYear="1985" box="[1090,1399,1995,2022]" class="Insecta" family="Panorpidae" genus="Panorpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mecoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hiurai">
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<emphasis id="B959EAF954072D62D504F83D6CD76D82" bold="true" box="[1090,1196,1995,2022]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="35">P. hiurai</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B1A54072D62D5F5F83D6D0C6D82" author="Miyamoto S." box="[1203,1399,1995,2022]" pageId="17" pageNumber="35" pagination="199 - 201" refId="ref9050" refString="Miyamoto S. 1985. Description of a new species of the genus Panorpa Linnaeus (Mecoptera, Panorpidae). Kontyu 53: 199 - 201." type="journal article" year="1985">Miyamoto, 1985</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</key>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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