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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bd04f29b-66a9-4af4-987a-7978c8426bd3" ID-PMC="PMC7248132" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-933-15" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" ID-PubMed="32508489" ID-ZooBank="AE87B5CF9728466BAB056BFFFED802D4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-933-15" checkinTime="1589853469491" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Huifeng, Li, Shuqiang &amp; Zhang, Aibing" docDate="2020" docId="03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 933: 15-93" docOrigin="ZooKeys 933" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653" docTitle="Telemofila Wunderlich 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="C7F79558BB375F3482BCEABFB2F5F177" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Telemidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from East and Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1668168844887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Taxonomic revision of Telemidae (Arachnida, Araneae) from East and Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Huifeng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China &amp; College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Aibing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">zhangab2008@mail.cnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number>933</mods:number>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.933.38653</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167994" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03441732F397569BB54E42DD9AB82563" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Genus
<taxonomicName LSID="03441732-F397-569B-B54E-42DD9AB82563" authority="Wunderlich, 1995" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telemofila Wunderlich, 1995</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Telemofila</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Wunderlich, J" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="559 - 579" refId="B40" refString="Wunderlich, J, 1995. Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae). Beitraege zur Araneologie 4: 559 - 579" title="Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae)." volume="4" year="1995">Wunderlich 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 562.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="type species">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila samosirensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samosirensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila samosirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wunderlich, 1995 from Sumatra, Indonesia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1882" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telema" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telema</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following characters: leg formula is 1-4-2-3 (vs. 1-2-4-3), tibial glands are belt-shaped (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tibial glands on leg III of telemids in East and Southeast Asia (Zhuanlema gen. nov. is not included). A Telema guihua B Pinelema bailongensis C Mekonglema xinpingi comb. nov. D Siamlema changhai sp. nov. E Sundalema anguina comb. nov. F Apneumonella jacobsoni G Telemofila samosirensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411148" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1G</figureCitation>
) (vs. plate-shaped); a cymbial apophysis is present (vs. absent), the embolus is sickle shaped or claw-like (vs. duckbill-shaped), and the length of the embolus is three times shorter than the diameter of the bulb (vs. two times shorter); the distal part of the receptacle is swollen (vs. not swollen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Total length: 0.90-1.27 (male), 0.98-1.11 (female). Carapace 0.37-0.50 long. Sternum 0.20-0.25 long, with several sparse setae. Tibia I 0.51-0.82 long, leg formula: 1-4-2-3, belt-shaped glands present (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Tibial glands on leg III of telemids in East and Southeast Asia (Zhuanlema gen. nov. is not included). A Telema guihua B Pinelema bailongensis C Mekonglema xinpingi comb. nov. D Siamlema changhai sp. nov. E Sundalema anguina comb. nov. F Apneumonella jacobsoni G Telemofila samosirensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411148" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">1G</figureCitation>
). Six eyes ringed with black, body blue or brown. For males, cymbial apophysis present mesially, length as wide as cymbial base (cf.
<bibRefCitation author="Wunderlich, J" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="559 - 579" refId="B40" refString="Wunderlich, J, 1995. Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae). Beitraege zur Araneologie 4: 559 - 579" title="Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae)." volume="4" year="1995">Wunderlich 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 16), embolus sickle-shaped, length of embolus 1/3 as long as diameter of bulb (cf.
<bibRefCitation author="Wunderlich, J" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Araneologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="559 - 579" refId="B40" refString="Wunderlich, J, 1995. Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae). Beitraege zur Araneologie 4: 559 - 579" title="Beschreibung bisher unbekannter spinnenarten und-gattungen aus Malasia und Indonesien (Arachnida: Araneae: Oonopidae, Tetrablemmidae, Telemidae, Pholcidae, Linyphiidae, Nesticidae, Theridiidae und Dictynidae)." volume="4" year="1995">Wunderlich 1995</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 17). For females, receptacle bean shaped or globular, neck narrower than distal part (cf.
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2719.1.1" author="Wang, C" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 20" refId="B33" refString="Wang, C, Li, S, 2010a. Four new species of the spider genus Telema (Araneae, Telemidae) from Southeast Asia. Zootaxa 2719: 1 - 20, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2719.1.1" title="Four new species of the spider genus Telema (Araneae, Telemidae) from Southeast Asia." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2719.1.1" volume="2719" year="2010 a">Wang and Li 2010a</bibRefCitation>
: figs 11A, B, 15A, B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="composition">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Composition.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Zhao &amp; Li &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Wang &amp; Li" baseAuthorityYear="2010" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila fabata" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila fabata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Wang &amp; Li, 2010) comb. nov.,
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. malaysiaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="malaysiaensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. malaysiaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
comb. nov.,
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="pecki">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. pecki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brignoli, 1980), and
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. samosirensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="samosirensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. samosirensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wunderlich, 1995.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
Rainforests in Southeast Asia (Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysian Borneo, sites 17-19 in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figure 33. Distribution records of telemid species in East and Southeast Asia (except Pinelema). 1 Apneumonella jacobsoni 2 Mekonglema bailang sp. nov. 3 M. kaorao sp. nov. 4 M. walayaku sp. nov. 5 M. xinpingi comb. nov. 6 M. yan sp. nov. 7 Siamlema changhai sp. nov. 8 S. suea sp. nov. 9 Sundalema acicularis comb. nov. 10 S. anguina comb. nov. 11 S. bonjol sp. nov. 12 S. khaorakkiat sp. nov. 13 Telema auricoma 14 T. guihua 15 T. nipponica 16 T. wunderlichi 17 Telemofila fabata comb. nov. 18 T. malaysiaensis comb. nov. 19 T. samosirensis 20 Zhuanlema peteri sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.933.38653.figure33" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/411180" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">33</figureCitation>
) and a cave in New Caledonia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="15" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="15">
The placement of
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="pecki">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. pecki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in this genus is dubious because its leg formula is 1-2-4-3 (
<bibRefCitation author="Brignoli, PM" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie Africaine" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="380 - 386" refId="B3" refString="Brignoli, PM, 1980. Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 94: 380 - 386" title="Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae." volume="94" year="1980">Brignoli 1980</bibRefCitation>
) and the embolus is triangular (cf.
<bibRefCitation author="Brignoli, PM" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie Africaine" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" pagination="380 - 386" refId="B3" refString="Brignoli, PM, 1980. Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae. Revue de Zoologie Africaine 94: 380 - 386" title="Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission PLG Benoit-JJ Van Mol 1972). Araneae Telemidae et Ochyroceratidae." volume="94" year="1980">Brignoli 1980</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1, 2). These characters are inconsistent with the genus characters of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="1995" class="Arachnida" family="Telemidae" genus="Telemofila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Telemofila" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">Telemofila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, we have been unable to examine the types of
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. pecki" pageId="0" pageNumber="15" rank="species" species="pecki">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="15">T. pecki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and molecular data from this species is lacking.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>