treatments-xml/data/03/A3/87/03A38799B6203042DAC9A0508DE9FD51.xml

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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6462052" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6dce5f0d-a8e6-46eb-9cf1-448542550b76" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6462052" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F7AFFAC7-3DD8-458D-8EC9-E54121602890" checkinTime="1649786882953" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Korneyev, S. V. &amp; Namin, S. Mohamadzade" docDate="2019" docId="03A38799B6203042DAC9A0508DE9FD51" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.53.2.123-130.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii (Vestn. Zool.) 53 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2019-0012" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Tephritis campana Korneyev &amp; Namin 2019, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="F7AFFAC7-3DD8-458D-8EC9-E54121602890" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="128" masterDocId="FF9AFFE1B6213047DA67A41B8940FF9B" masterDocTitle="A New Species Of The Genus Tephritis (Diptera, Tephritidae) From Iran" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="123" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" updateTime="1649965068961" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A New Species Of The Genus Tephritis (Diptera, Tephritidae) From Iran</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Korneyev, S. V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Namin, S. Mohamadzade</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title>Vestnik Zoologii</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>Vestn. Zool.</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-04-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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<mods:start>123</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/vzoo-2019-0012</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.2478/vzoo-2019-0012</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2073-2333</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F2E3B960-30FB-44BA-9B16-B04853DB21CA</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6462052" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6462052" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F7AFFAC7-3DD8-458D-8EC9-E54121602890" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A38799B6203042DAC9A0508DE9FD51" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,588,1099,1126]" box="[174,588,1099,1126]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<heading box="[174,588,1099,1126]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[174,402,1099,1126]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[174,402,1099,1126]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[409,471,1099,1126]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation box="[485,579,1099,1126]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[166,199,907,929]" captionStartId-1="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox-0="[202,1186,174,857]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId-0="figure-11@2.[202,1189,174,860]" captionTargetId-1="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Tephritis campana sp. n. (12 — holotype, 35 — paratypes): 1 — habitus (left); 2 — head and thorax (left); 3 — habitus (dorsal); 4 — female abdomen, dorsal; 5 — wing." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">figs 12</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[227,914,1146,1168]" box="[227,914,1146,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<uri box="[227,914,1146,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid box="[455,914,1146,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">F7AFFAC7-3DD8-458D-8EC9-E54121602890</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,1197,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
Type material:
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-06-05" collectionCode="SIZK" collectorName="S. &amp; V. Korneyev" country="Iran" latitude="36.1222" location="Khoznan" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="50.5575" municipality="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Qazvin Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[411,505,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<typeStatus box="[411,505,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount box="[511,526,1197,1220]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="female"></specimenCount>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[539,588,1199,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<collectingCountry box="[539,584,1199,1221]" name="Iran" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Iran</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Iran:
<collectingRegion box="[648,812,1199,1221]" country="Iran" name="Qazvin" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Qazvin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A38799B6203042DAC9A0508DE9FD51:8ED56054B6203046D951A0B48AD0FB5E" box="[822,912,1199,1221]" country="Iran" latitude="36.1222" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="50.5575" municipality="Iran" name="Khoznan" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Qazvin Province">Khoznan</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[922,1022,1199,1221]" degrees="36.1222" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" precision="5" value="36.1222">36.1222 N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1033,1130,1199,1221]" degrees="50.5575" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" precision="5" value="50.5575">50.5575 E</geoCoordinate>
, h = 1670,
<date box="[174,266,1226,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2014-06-05">
<collectingDate box="[174,266,1226,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2014-06-05">5.06.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName box="[279,297,1226,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">S.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName box="[324,447,1226,1248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">V. Korneyev</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode box="[465,521,1226,1248]" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">SIZK</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,1197,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-06-03" collectionCode="SIZK" elevation="1650" latitude="36.183334" location="Ebrahimabad" municipality="Khoznan" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Qazvin" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,331,1252,1274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<typeStatus box="[227,328,1252,1274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
2 Ơ,
<specimenCount box="[387,421,1251,1274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, same label as for the
<typeStatus box="[647,731,1252,1274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode box="[746,801,1252,1274]" country="Ukraine" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c442-9tdv" name="Schmaulhausen Institute of Zoology" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">SIZK</collectionCode>
);
<collectingRegion box="[819,984,1252,1274]" country="Iran" name="Qazvin" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Qazvin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality box="[995,1085,1252,1274]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Khoznan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A38799B6203042DAC9A0508DE9FD51:8ED56054B6203046DE2EA0FF8D8DFB61" box="[1097,1229,1252,1274]" latitude="36.183334" municipality="Khoznan" name="Ebrahimabad" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Qazvin">Ebrahimabad</location>
, 36°11' N, 50°65' E,
<quantity box="[366,438,1279,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="1650.0">
<elevation box="[366,438,1279,1301]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="1650.0">1650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectedFrom box="[448,673,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
swept from
<taxonomicName box="[562,673,1279,1301]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[562,639,1279,1301]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Cirsium</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
,
<date box="[682,776,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2014-06-03">
<collectingDate box="[682,776,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2014-06-03">3.06.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-07-07" collectionCode="JAZM, SMNC" elevation="1650" latitude="36.183334" location="Ebrahimabad" municipality="Khoznan" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Qazvin" typeStatus="paratype">
2 Ơ,
<specimenCount box="[828,860,1277,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode box="[872,936,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">JAZM</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode box="[946,1016,1279,1301]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">SMNC</collectionCode>
); same collection data,
<date box="[174,268,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2014-07-07">
<collectingDate box="[174,268,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2014-07-07">7.07.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation box="[276,619,1304,1328]" collectingDate="2015-06-04" collectionCode="JAZM, SMNC" elevation="1650" latitude="36.183334" location="Ebrahimabad" municipality="Khoznan" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Qazvin" typeStatus="paratype">
1 Ơ; same collection data,
<date box="[526,619,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2015-06-04">
<collectingDate box="[526,619,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" value="2015-06-04">4.06.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation box="[628,911,1304,1328]" collectionCode="JAZM" location="Mohamadzade" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Qazvin" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount box="[628,660,1304,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A38799B6203042DAC9A0508DE9FD51:8ED56054B6203046D8C7A1018A73FAAB" box="[672,819,1306,1328]" name="Mohamadzade" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Qazvin">Mohamadzade</location>
) (
<collectionCode box="[838,904,1306,1328]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">JAZM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1232,1361,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
Diagnosis.
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[385,605,1361,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[385,605,1361,1387]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[613,677,1361,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be easily differentiated from other known
<taxonomicName box="[174,367,1393,1420]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis box="[174,278,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Tephritis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
by the combination of the “stellar” wing pattern with widely hyaline wing base, narrow and separated dark rays at wing apex, only two hyaline spots in cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[1170,1178,1444,1458]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">1</subScript>
and evenly pointed aculeus (
<figureCitation box="[455,570,1457,1484]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionStartId-1="2.[166,199,907,929]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1186,174,857]" captionTargetId-0="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@2.[202,1189,174,860]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." captionText-1="Fig. 1. Tephritis campana sp. n. (12 — holotype, 35 — paratypes): 1 — habitus (left); 2 — head and thorax (left); 3 — habitus (dorsal); 4 — female abdomen, dorsal; 5 — wing." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
fig. 2,
<emphasis box="[528,570,1457,1483]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">12</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
) in addition to the hyaline spot distal to the apex of vein
<collectionCode box="[174,192,1489,1516]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">R</collectionCode>
<subScript attach="left" box="[192,200,1508,1522]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">1</subScript>
forming an connected, wide oblique band with the trapezoidal spot in r
<subScript attach="left" box="[1026,1053,1508,1522]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">2+3</subScript>
cell (as marked by blue arrow in
<figureCitation box="[375,432,1521,1548]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,907,929]" captionTargetBox="[202,1186,174,857]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[202,1189,174,860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Tephritis campana sp. n. (12 — holotype, 35 — paratypes): 1 — habitus (left); 2 — head and thorax (left); 3 — habitus (dorsal); 4 — female abdomen, dorsal; 5 — wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[446,460,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">5</emphasis>
), itself often touching or confluent with an 8-shaped hyaline spot at the base of cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[391,418,1571,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">4+5</subScript>
and a ventrally setulose vein
<collectionCode box="[761,779,1553,1580]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">R</collectionCode>
<subScript attach="right" box="[780,806,1572,1586]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">2+3</subScript>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1232,1361,1836]" lastBlockId="3.[174,1233,175,1802]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="126" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[227,455,1585,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[227,455,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[468,536,1585,1612]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has a wing pattern similar to several species from the Western Palearctic
<collectingRegion box="[416,501,1617,1644]" country="Iraq" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Region</collectingRegion>
with a basal hyaline area and narrow apical rays and can be differentiated from these species using the identification key below, and as follows:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[174,315,1681,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana">
<emphasis box="[174,192,1681,1706]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">T</emphasis>
. campana
</taxonomicName>
has two hyaline spots in cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[686,694,1700,1714]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">1</subScript>
as opposed to the three hyaline spots in the
<taxonomicName authority="(Loew, 1840)" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[174,474,1713,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cometa">
<emphasis box="[174,298,1713,1738]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">T. cometa</emphasis>
(Loew, 1840)
</taxonomicName>
species group (including
<taxonomicName authority="Hering, 1938" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1938" box="[810,1232,1713,1740]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthiophilopsis">
<emphasis box="[810,1055,1713,1739]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">T. acanthiophilopsis</emphasis>
Hering, 1938
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Kutuk, 2008" authorityName="Kutuk" authorityYear="2008" box="[228,520,1745,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erdemlii">
<emphasis box="[228,360,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">T. erdemlii</emphasis>
Kütük, 2008
</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName authority="Hendel, 1927" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1927" box="[591,887,1745,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oedipus">
<emphasis box="[591,715,1745,1771]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">T. oedipus</emphasis>
Hendel, 1927
</taxonomicName>
, the latter of which can also be recognized by the numerous tiny yellow or hyaline dots on the dark regions of the apical wing pattern (
<figureCitation box="[423,487,1809,1836]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[500,528,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">12</emphasis>
).
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[554,778,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[554,778,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="124">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[787,851,1809,1836]" pageId="1" pageNumber="124" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is also similar to species which often or always have two hyaline spots in cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[732,740,194,208]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
:
<taxonomicName authority="Rondani, 1871" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1871" box="[755,1070,175,202]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
<emphasis box="[755,888,176,201]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. separata</emphasis>
Rondani, 1871
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Rondani, 1871" authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1871" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisa">
<emphasis box="[1130,1232,175,201]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. divisa</emphasis>
Rondani, 1871
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[365,428,207,234]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[441,455,208,234]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">7</emphasis>
) can both be differentiated by the presence of a dark spot in cell c, and cell dm with dark bars in the basal half. Species in the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Freidberg" authorityYear="1981" box="[930,1058,239,265]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurvitzi">
<emphasis box="[930,1058,239,265]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. hurvitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group (
<figureCitation box="[182,244,271,298]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[258,272,271,297]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis box="[258,272,271,297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">2</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName authority="Hering, 1961" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1961" box="[301,589,271,298]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crinita">
<emphasis box="[301,421,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. crinita</emphasis>
Hering, 1961
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Freidberg, 1981" authorityName="Freidberg" authorityYear="1981" box="[602,930,271,298]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurvitzi">
<emphasis box="[602,730,271,297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. hurvitzi</emphasis>
Freidberg, 1981
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authority="Loew, 1869" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1869" box="[943,1232,271,298]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="recurrens">
<emphasis box="[943,1086,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. recurrens</emphasis>
Loew, 1869
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Freidberg and Kutuk, 2002" authorityName="Freidberg and Kutuk" authorityYear="2002" box="[227,661,303,330]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merzi">
<emphasis box="[227,326,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. merzi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Freidberg, A. &amp; Kutuk, M." box="[334,661,303,330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" pagination="295 - 311" refId="ref4512" refString="Freidberg, A., Kutuk, M. 2002. A new species of Tephritis from Turkey, with a key to the species of the Tephritis pulchra group. Israel Journal of Zoology, 48, 295 - 311." type="journal article" year="2002">Freidberg and Kütük, 2002</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) differ from
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[816,958,304,329]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[816,958,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[965,1029,303,330]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by having a taillike, complete dark band through cells dm and cu running towards the anal cell (some specimens of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Freidberg" authorityYear="1981" box="[338,466,367,394]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurvitzi">T. hurvitzi</taxonomicName>
in addition differ by having three hyaline spots in r
<subScript attach="left" box="[1092,1100,386,400]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
).
<taxonomicName authority="Hering, 1934" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santolinae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Tephritis santolinae</emphasis>
Hering, 1934
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authority="Hering, 1937" authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1937" box="[532,823,399,426]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maccus">
<emphasis box="[532,654,400,425]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. maccus</emphasis>
Hering, 1937
</taxonomicName>
can be easily differentiated from
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[174,399,431,457]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[174,399,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[409,474,431,458]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by their entirely dark medial portion of cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[1040,1067,450,464]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">2+3</subScript>
, which never features a hyaline spot connecting the hyaline regions of cells r
<subScript attach="left" box="[935,943,482,496]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
and r
<subScript attach="left" box="[1016,1043,481,497]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">4+5</subScript>
(
<figureCitation box="[1058,1126,463,490]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[1139,1153,464,490]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">5</emphasis>
,
<emphasis box="[1168,1182,463,489]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">9</emphasis>
), in addition to the shape and form of the distal aculeus (
<figureCitation box="[829,898,495,522]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">figs 3</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[913,972,495,521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">6, 10</emphasis>
). The evenly pointed apex of the aculeus of
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[458,685,527,553]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[458,685,527,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[696,763,527,554]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation box="[782,878,527,554]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
fig. 2,
<emphasis box="[864,878,527,553]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">2</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
) also clearly differs from all species of the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Freidberg" authorityYear="1981" box="[340,466,559,585]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurvitzi">
<emphasis box="[340,466,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. hurvitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<figureCitation box="[559,621,559,586]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[633,647,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">4</emphasis>
),
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1871" box="[671,804,560,585]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="separata">
<emphasis box="[671,804,560,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. separata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1871" box="[869,971,559,585]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisa">
<emphasis box="[869,971,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">T. divisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[986,1048,559,586]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[1060,1074,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">8</emphasis>
), which each have either steps or incisions in the apex of the aculeus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6455144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" startId="2.[166,199,907,929]" targetBox="[202,1186,174,857]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[166,1224,907,956]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
Fig. 1.
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[232,412,907,929]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[232,412,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[419,471,907,929]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis box="[486,521,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">12</emphasis>
— holotype,
<emphasis box="[653,688,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">35</emphasis>
— paratypes):
<emphasis box="[836,876,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">1 —</emphasis>
habitus (left);
<emphasis box="[1019,1059,907,929]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">2 —</emphasis>
head and thorax (left);
<emphasis box="[224,263,934,956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">3 —</emphasis>
habitus (dorsal);
<emphasis box="[431,442,934,956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">4</emphasis>
— female abdomen, dorsal;
<emphasis box="[717,728,934,956]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">5</emphasis>
— wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" startId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" targetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[166,1225,1749,1852]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">
Fig. 2. Terminalia of
<taxonomicName authority="Korneyev &amp; Namin, 2019" authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[373,554,1750,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[373,554,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">Tephritis campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[561,614,1750,1772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="125" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(paratypes,
<emphasis box="[733,768,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">16</emphasis>
— ♀,
<emphasis box="[833,844,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">7</emphasis>
— Ơ):
<emphasis box="[917,950,1750,1772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">1—</emphasis>
aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm;
<emphasis box="[233,271,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">2 —</emphasis>
aculeus tip, ventral view;
<emphasis box="[517,555,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">3 —</emphasis>
eversible membrane, ventral view;
<emphasis box="[892,930,1777,1799]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">4 —</emphasis>
scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged;
<emphasis box="[387,398,1804,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">5</emphasis>
— spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm;
<emphasis box="[762,773,1804,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">6</emphasis>
— eggs;
<emphasis box="[857,868,1804,1826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">7</emphasis>
— glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (
<emphasis box="[175,208,1830,1852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">1, 2</emphasis>
) and 0.5 mm (
<emphasis box="[351,362,1830,1852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="125">6</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="3" pageNumber="126" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,175,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
Description. Medium-sized grey flies with two hyaline spots in cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[1074,1082,642,656]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
and oblique band formed with hyaline spots from cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[677,685,674,688]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
through r
<subScript attach="left" box="[806,832,674,688]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">2+3</subScript>
to r
<subScript attach="left" box="[881,907,673,689]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">4+5</subScript>
. Hyaline spot at base of r
<subScript attach="left" box="[1206,1232,673,689]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">4+5</subScript>
variable. Oviscape black, as long as the rest of abdomen; basal part of oviscape covered with white setulae, distal part with black setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,175,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
Head: shape in profile as in most other
<taxonomicName box="[722,917,751,778]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis box="[722,826,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Tephritis</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation box="[935,996,751,778]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,907,929]" captionTargetBox="[202,1186,174,857]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[202,1189,174,860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Tephritis campana sp. n. (12 — holotype, 35 — paratypes): 1 — habitus (left); 2 — head and thorax (left); 3 — habitus (dorsal); 4 — female abdomen, dorsal; 5 — wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[1012,1026,751,777]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis box="[1012,1026,751,777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">2</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
). Length: height: width ratio = 1: 1.1: 1.4. Gena 0.55 times as high as length of flagellomere 1. Frons matte yellow, with grey dorsal and lateral margins, ocellar tubercle black, grey microtrichose. Occiput triangle black, white microtrichose. Ocellar, medial vertical, anterior orbital and frontal setae dark brown and acuminate; genal seta pale brown, acuminate; other setae including posterior orbital seta lanceolate, whitish or yellowish. Postocular row with longer white setae, setulae among them black. Genal setulae whitish yellow, brownish on anterior part. Setulae on distal part of palp and on pedicel black. Antenna yellow; flagellomere 1 rounded apically; arista black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,175,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Thorax: ground color predominantly black, white microtrichose; postpronotal lobe, dorsal part of anepisternum and scutellum laterally dark yellow; mesonotum back, densely white microtrichose; mediotergite entirely black and sparsely white microtrichose without shining areas. Setae dark brown (posterior anepisternal and anepimeral setae brown); posterior notopleural seta white; apical scutellar seta half as long as basal scutellar seta. Setulae white; scutellum with five to six white marginal setulae on each side. Calypteres white. Halter yellow.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,175,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">Legs: dark yellow; fore femur with two rows of white posterodorsal and one row of brown posteroventral setae; mid and hind legs with brown setae and setulae.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[174,1233,175,1802]" lastBlockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">
W i n g (
<figureCitation box="[318,376,1327,1354]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,907,929]" captionTargetBox="[202,1186,174,857]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[202,1189,174,860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Tephritis campana sp. n. (12 — holotype, 35 — paratypes): 1 — habitus (left); 2 — head and thorax (left); 3 — habitus (dorsal); 4 — female abdomen, dorsal; 5 — wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[389,403,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">5</emphasis>
): basal cells bc, bm and bcu hyaline; cell c entirely hyaline. Pterostigma dark brown with tiny hyaline anteroapical area. Cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[858,866,1378,1392]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
hyaline at base, posterior to pterostigma brown, at middle with two trapeziform hyaline spots separated by narrow brown bar; the apical spot half as long as basal. Cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[827,853,1442,1456]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">2+3</subScript>
hyaline at base, with dark area posterior to pterostigma; two hyaline spots posterior to spots of r
<subScript attach="left" box="[944,952,1474,1488]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
separated by dark bars, the proximal spot as wide as cell and merged with spot in r
<subScript attach="left" box="[886,894,1506,1520]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
, the distal spot small, rarely connecting to hyaline spot anterior of it in r
<subScript attach="left" box="[694,702,1538,1552]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">1</subScript>
; preapical brown area with only one isolated hyaline spot posterior to vein R
<subScript attach="left" box="[552,579,1570,1584]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">2+3</subScript>
apex. Cell br hyaline in basal half and entirely dark in apical half, without hyaline dots at crossvein r-m. Cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[856,882,1601,1617]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="126">4+5</subScript>
brown at base, without dots aligned to r-m, at dm-cu level with hyaline spot of variable shape, from oval or 8-shaped to subrectangular. Rest of dark area with only one tiny round hyaline spot. Wing apex with three subtriangular hyaline spots separated by two narrow brown rays forming the “apical fork” connected with wide dark area. Cell dm with basal one-third to one-half hyaline, apically dark brown, with four to six large hyaline spots, posteriorly almost entirely hyaline. Cell m with three large hyaline spots, as wide as cell, separated by two narrow dark rays. Cell cu hyaline with three thin dark bars, not reaching the posterior part of cell. Anal cell and lobe hyaline. Alula hyaline.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" startId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" targetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[166,1226,1604,1761]" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip:
<emphasis box="[508,647,1606,1628]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
1 —
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[553,647,1607,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cometa">T. cometa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB);
<emphasis box="[1086,1225,1606,1628]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
2—
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1840" box="[1125,1225,1607,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cometa">T. cometa</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(non-type specimen);
<emphasis box="[388,543,1632,1654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
3 —
<taxonomicName authorityName="Freidberg" authorityYear="1981" box="[439,543,1632,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hurvitzi">T. hurvitzi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on
<taxonomicName box="[166,394,1659,1681]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Tragopogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longirostre">
<emphasis box="[166,394,1659,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">Tragopogon longirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB);
<emphasis box="[815,862,1659,1681]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">4 —</emphasis>
same, non-type specimen;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
56 —
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1934" box="[166,291,1686,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santolinae">T. santolinae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC);
<emphasis box="[909,920,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">7</emphasis>
8
<emphasis box="[951,973,1687,1708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127"></emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority=": Trapezunt" authorityName="Trapezunt" box="[979,1175,1686,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divisa">
<emphasis box="[979,1061,1686,1708]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">T. divisa</emphasis>
: Trapezunt
</taxonomicName>
, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB);
<emphasis box="[588,762,1712,1734]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
910 —
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hering" authorityYear="1937" box="[667,762,1713,1734]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maccus">T. maccus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB);
<emphasis box="[352,546,1739,1761]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="127">
1112 —
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1927" box="[443,542,1739,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oedipus">T. oedipus</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation box="[383,443,239,266]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,907,929]" captionTargetBox="[202,1186,174,857]" captionTargetId="figure-11@2.[202,1189,174,860]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Tephritis campana sp. n. (12 — holotype, 35 — paratypes): 1 — habitus (left); 2 — head and thorax (left); 3 — habitus (dorsal); 4 — female abdomen, dorsal; 5 — wing." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[458,472,239,265]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">4</emphasis>
): black, entirely white microtrichose, white setulose. Oviscape as long as rest of abdomen, shiny black, white setulose in basal half, black setulose in apical half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
Terminalia. Male. Epandrium similar to that of other
<taxonomicName box="[916,1120,303,330]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[916,1020,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Tephritis</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
Glans of phallus as in
<figureCitation box="[327,385,335,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">fig. 2</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[390,404,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">7</emphasis>
. Ejaculatory apodeme as in other species of the genus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
Female. Eversible membrane with two pairs of taeniae 0.25× as long as membrane itself; ventral side of membrane with blunt dentate scales, moderately large in anteromedial portion (
<figureCitation box="[277,341,431,458]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[352,395,431,457]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
<figureCitation box="[352,365,431,457]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[166,199,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[166,1224,270,1498]" captionTargetId="figure-11@4.[166,1224,270,1500]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Habitus (♀) and aculeus tip: 1 — T. cometa: syntype, Austria, “Wien, Schiner” (MNKB); 2— T. cometa (non-type specimen); 3 — T. hurvitzi: paratype: Israel, Mt. Hermon, 1600 m, 27.06.1977, ex stem gall on Tragopogon longirostre, 6.07.1977, ♀ (A. Freidberg) (MNKB); 4 — same, non-type specimen; 56 — T. santolinae: Morocco, 1900 m, Tizi-n-Talrhemt pass, 15.04.1989 (ZMUC); 78 — T. divisa: Trapezunt, östl. Strand, 11.06.1926 (Bischoff S. G) (MNKB); 910 — T. maccus: holotype: France, Pyrenees-Orientales: Vernety [Vernet] (MNKB); 1112 — T. oedipus: non-type, topotypic specimen (ZISP)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455150/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">3</figureCitation>
4
</emphasis>
). Aculeus 6× as long as wide, pointed to apex, with slightly rounded top (
<figureCitation box="[182,301,463,490]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionStartId-1="2.[166,199,907,929]" captionTargetBox-0="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1186,174,857]" captionTargetId-0="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetId-1="figure-11@2.[202,1189,174,860]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." captionText-1="Fig. 1. Tephritis campana sp. n. (12 — holotype, 35 — paratypes): 1 — habitus (left); 2 — head and thorax (left); 3 — habitus (dorsal); 4 — female abdomen, dorsal; 5 — wing." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455144" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6455144/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
figs 2,
<emphasis box="[258,301,463,489]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">12</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
). Two papillose short spermathecae 4.5× as long as wide (
<figureCitation box="[980,1041,463,490]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">fig. 2</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[1052,1066,464,490]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">5</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" box="[227,612,495,522]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
Eggs short spindle-like (
<figureCitation box="[509,570,495,522]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[166,199,1750,1772]" captionTargetBox="[200,1167,1021,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-52@2.[186,1181,1013,1699]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 2. Terminalia of Tephritis campana sp. n. (paratypes, 16 — ♀, 7 — Ơ): 1— aculeus, ventral view, bar = 1 mm; 2 — aculeus tip, ventral view; 3 — eversible membrane, ventral view; 4 — scales on eversible membrane, ventral view, enlarged; 5 — spermathecae, scale bar = 0,1 mm; 6 — eggs; 7 — glans of phallus. Scale bar = 1 mm (1, 2) and 0.5 mm (6)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6455148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6455148/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">fig. 2</figureCitation>
,
<emphasis box="[581,595,495,521]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">6</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
M e a s u r e m e n t s. WL = 4.24.3 (Ơ, n=2), 4.24.5 (
<specimenCount box="[829,848,525,554]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="female"></specimenCount>
, n=4); AL = 1.31.4 mm (n = 2); BL = 5.25.5 mm (
<specimenCount box="[394,413,557,586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" type="female"></specimenCount>
, n = 4); 4.04.5 mm (Ơ, n = 2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" box="[227,1233,591,618]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
H o s t p l a n t s: Specimens were swept from
<taxonomicName box="[732,865,591,618]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Cirsium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[732,826,592,618]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Cirsium</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, which possibly is its host plant.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" box="[227,477,623,650]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
D i s t r i b u t i o n.
<collectingCountry box="[420,473,623,650]" name="Iran" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">Iran</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[174,1233,175,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">
Etymology. The species name is derived from Latin
<taxonomicName authorityName="Korneyev &amp; Namin" authorityYear="2019" box="[863,970,656,681]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campana">
<emphasis box="[863,970,656,681]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="128">campana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(“bell”), reflecting the pattern of hyaline spots at anteromedial part of the wing resembling a bell with handle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>