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<document id= "3571A478FFB2DF4637F8E23D0118D1E5" ID-DOI= "10.6620/ZS.2020.59-21" ID-ISSN= "1810-522X" ID-PMC= "PMC7807176" ID-PubMed= "33456548" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "12822787" IM.bibliography_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor= "GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy= "felipe" checkinTime= "1721923173720" checkinUser= "felipe" docAuthor= "Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash, Ghanavi, Hamid Reza & Doadrio, Ignacio" docDate= "2020" docId= "726C87BDE2C19CB8FCB354ED2206FEE2" docLanguage= "en" docName= "ZoolStud.59.21.1-303.pdf" docOrigin= "Zoological Studies 59 (21)" docSource= "http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12822535" docStyle= "DocumentStyle:E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F.1:ZoolStud.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId= "E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F" docStyleName= "ZoolStud.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion= "1" docTitle= "Pelecus cultratus" docType= "treatment" docVersion= "2" lastPageNumber= "140" masterDocId= "8E55FFC5E24B9C33FFDE5671272CFF97" masterDocTitle= "Fig. 4 in Fig. 4 in Fig. 3 in Fig. 21. Sesarmops mora n in Paralbunea dayriti" masterLastPageNumber= "303" masterPageNumber= "1" pageNumber= "139" updateTime= "1721926655396" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document= "CC-BY-4.0" >
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<mods:title id= "028C4CD7C3CAD6B2B3BD2ED296128EE0" > Fig. 4 in Fig. 4 in Fig. 3 in Fig. 21. Sesarmops mora n in Paralbunea dayriti</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "C419A050B51B1C6352A4D7130E4608A0" > Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "50CE2CF959DFF5C5E57DACF5C34E1F40" > Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Alborz, Iran. E-mail: jouladehroudbar @ ut. ac. ir</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "5BA956196781C7960FF4424B25BC7395" > Ghanavi, Hamid Reza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "FBAB68D896B8D43A83912A03FFC9A2A7" > Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. * Correspondence: E-mail: hamid. ghanavi @ gmail. com (Ghanavi)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id= "8F0383A7492C23D9587652A34A20643D" type= "email" > hamid.ghanavi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id= "0368D611807F03A89340A429F37970DA" > Doadrio, Ignacio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "DF225A97BA5F606DCD7CB859461C0FFC" > Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology Department, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC, Madrid, Spain. E-mail: doadrio @ mncn. csic. es</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id= "40EC1101EA7F3D9843B31BECFE45C8BD" > Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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<treatment id= "726C87BDE2C19CB8FCB354ED2206FEE2" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:726C87BDE2C19CB8FCB354ED2206FEE2" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/726C87BDE2C19CB8FCB354ED2206FEE2" lastPageId= "139" lastPageNumber= "140" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" >
<subSubSection id= "B2DF6520E2C19CB9FCB354ED2398FD42" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C19CB9FCB354ED2398FD42" blockId= "138.[877,1424,668,725]" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C19CB9FCB354ED22BCFD22" bold= "true" box= "[877,1424,668,693]" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" >
<taxonomicName id= "3DC54D28E2C19CB9FCB354ED220EFD22" ID-CoL= "75YLX" authority= "(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName= "Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear= "1758" box= "[877,1314,668,693]" family= "Cyprinidae" genus= "Pelecus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Cypriniformes" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "cultratus" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C19CB9FCB354ED2367FD22" bold= "true" box= "[877,1099,668,693]" italics= "true" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" > Pelecus cultratus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
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–
</emphasis>
(
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<figureCitation id= "62FE2A2EE2C19CB9FB8F54CC2380FD42" box= "[1105,1196,701,725]" captionStart= "Fig" captionStartId= "139.[136,167,1953,1972]" captionTargetBox= "[293,1251,1600,1923]" captionTargetId= "figure-216@139.[287,1262,1591,1931]" captionTargetPageId= "139" captionText= "Fig. 251. Pelecus cultratus. Photograph from Lake Razim, Romania (Photographed by V. Otel)." figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12822869" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/12822869/files/figure.png" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" > Fig. 251</figureCitation>
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)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "B2DF6520E2C19CB8FC8C54892206FEE2" lastPageId= "139" lastPageNumber= "140" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" type= "description" >
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C19CB8FC8C54892638FEBD" blockId= "138.[850,1451,760,780]" lastBlockId= "139.[136,738,253,405]" lastPageId= "139" lastPageNumber= "140" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" >
<taxonomicName id= "3DC54D28E2C19CB9FC8C54892360FC9C" authority= "Linnaeus" authorityName= "Linnaeus" authorityYear= "1758" box= "[850,1100,760,779]" family= "Cyprinidae" genus= "Cyprinus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Cypriniformes" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "cultratus" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C19CB9FC8C548924DAFC9C" box= "[850,1014,760,779]" italics= "true" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" > Cyprinus cultratus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id= "4AAD3CF6E2C19CB9FC2354892360FC9C" box= "[1021,1100,760,779]" collectionCode= "ZMUU" location= "Helgean" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" specimenCount= "1" stateProvince= "Upper River" typeStatus= "holotype" > Linnaeus</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[C.] 1758: 326; Type locality:
<location id= "FF1A6070E2C19CB9FABD54892287FC9B" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:726C87BDE2C19CB8FCB354ED2206FEE2:FF1A6070E2C19CB9FABD54892287FC9B" box= "[1379,1451,760,780]" name= "Helgean" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" stateProvince= "Upper River" > Helgeån</location>
<collectingRegion id= "3801F849E2C09CB8FF6B568C27C0FE87" box= "[181,236,253,272]" country= "Gambia" name= "Upper River" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > River</collectingRegion>
.
<typeStatus id= "257E8809E2C09CB8FF27568C267EFE87" box= "[249,338,253,272]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" type= "holotype" > Holotype</typeStatus>
(unique): ZMUU Linn. Coll. 224 (poor condition).
</paragraph>
<caption id= "AEBA6623E2C19CB9FF7050532554F9A2" box= "[174,632,1570,1589]" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" startId= "138.[174,205,1570,1589]" targetType= "figure" >
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C19CB9FF7050532554F9A2" blockId= "138.[174,632,1570,1589]" box= "[174,632,1570,1589]" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C19CB9FF70505327D0F9A2" bold= "true" box= "[174,252,1570,1589]" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" > Fig. 248.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id= "3DC54D28E2C19CB9FE6A5053255FF9A3" baseAuthorityName= "Heckel" baseAuthorityYear= "1843" box= "[436,627,1570,1589]" family= "Cyprinidae" genus= "Chondrostoma" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Cypriniformes" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "regium" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C19CB9FE6A5053255FF9A3" box= "[436,627,1570,1589]" italics= "true" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" > Chondrostoma regium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<caption id= "AEBA6623E2C19CB9FF7051D023B8F823" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12822867" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "12822867" box= "[174,1172,1953,1973]" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/12822867/files/figure.png" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" startId= "138.[174,205,1953,1972]" targetBox= "[332,1295,1661,1911]" targetPageId= "138" targetType= "figure" >
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<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C19CB9FF7051D023B8F823" blockId= "138.[174,1172,1953,1973]" box= "[174,1172,1953,1973]" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C19CB9FF7051D027D0F823" bold= "true" box= "[174,252,1953,1972]" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" > Fig. 249.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "3DC54D28E2C19CB9FED851D326EFF823" baseAuthorityName= "Heckel" baseAuthorityYear= "1843" box= "[262,451,1953,1972]" family= "Cyprinidae" genus= "Leucaspius" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Cypriniformes" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "delineatus" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C19CB9FED851D326EFF823" box= "[262,451,1953,1972]" italics= "true" pageId= "138" pageNumber= "139" > Leucaspius delineatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Photograph from Anzali Wetland, Caspian Sea basin (Photographed by K. Abbasi).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C09CB8FF565743252BFEF7" blockId= "139.[136,738,253,405]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" >
<taxonomicName id= "3DC54D28E2C09CB8FF5657432604FED2" authority= "Wulff" authorityName= "Wulff" authorityYear= "1765" box= "[136,296,306,325]" family= "Clupeidae" genus= "Clupea" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Clupeiformes" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ziga" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FF56574327DDFED2" box= "[136,241,306,325]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Clupea ziga</emphasis>
Wulff
</taxonomicName>
[J. C.] 1765: 40;
<typeStatus id= "257E8809E2C09CB8FE18574326DCFED2" box= "[454,496,306,325]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Type</typeStatus>
locality: Curonian Lagoon,
<collectingCountry id= "82D2763BE2C09CB8FF6B573C262BFEF7" box= "[181,263,333,352]" name= "Lithuania" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Lithuania</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id= "82D2763BE2C09CB8FEEF573C2641FEF7" box= "[305,365,333,352]" name= "Russia" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Russia</collectingCountry>
. No
<typeStatus id= "257E8809E2C09CB8FE4A573C26EDFEF7" box= "[404,449,333,352]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > types</typeStatus>
known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C09CB8FF5657162662FE02" blockId= "139.[136,738,253,405]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" >
<taxonomicName id= "3DC54D28E2C09CB8FF56571626E8FEED" authority= "Smirnov" authorityName= "Smirnov" authorityYear= "1943" box= "[136,452,359,378]" family= "Cyprinidae" genus= "Pelecus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Cypriniformes" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "subSpecies" species= "cultratus" subSpecies= "kurensis" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FF565716265DFEED" box= "[136,369,359,378]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Pelecus cultratus kurensis</emphasis>
Smirnov
</taxonomicName>
[V. P.] 1943: 89;
<typeStatus id= "257E8809E2C09CB8FDB9571925BEFEEC" box= "[615,658,360,379]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Type</typeStatus>
locality: Kura
<collectingRegion id= "3801F849E2C09CB8FF3B57F32638FE02" box= "[229,276,386,405]" country= "Gambia" name= "Upper River" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > River</collectingRegion>
basin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C09CB8FF1B57CF2630FE62" blockId= "139.[136,738,445,758]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FF1B57CF264AFE42" box= "[197,358,446,469]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Common name</emphasis>
: Pr: Shamshir mahi abe shirin, En: Sichel, Ziege.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C09CB8FF1B578F26DDFDA2" blockId= "139.[136,738,445,758]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FF1B578F261FFD82" box= "[197,307,510,533]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Mouth oblique, low wavy lateral line and a sharp ventral scaleless keel.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C09CB8FF1B544F2673FD02" blockId= "139.[136,738,445,758]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FF1B544F268DFDC2" box= "[197,417,573,597]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Meristic characters</emphasis>
: D: II– – – – – – – – –
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C09CB8FF1B54EC2570FD62" blockId= "139.[136,738,445,758]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FF1B54EC2676FD22" box= "[197,346,669,693]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Distribution</emphasis>
: Caspian Sea basin (
<figureCitation id= "62FE2A2EE2C09CB8FDBB54EC25FFFD22" box= "[613,723,669,693]" captionStart= "Fig" captionStartId= "140.[174,205,1570,1589]" captionText= "Fig. 252. Distribution map of Pelecus cultratus." pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Fig. 252</figureCitation>
). Reported from Sefidrud
<collectingRegion id= "3801F849E2C09CB8FE7454CC26C5FD42" box= "[426,489,701,725]" country= "Gambia" name= "Upper River" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > River</collectingRegion>
and Anzali Wetland. Rarely catch in southern Caspian Sea basin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "FA7A36ABE2C09CB8FCB7568F2206FEE2" blockId= "139.[813,1414,253,373]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FCB7568F24FAFE82" box= "[873,982,254,277]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Taxonomy</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id= "9E544B5AE2C09CB8FC3A568F2349FE81" author= "Berg LS" box= "[996,1125,254,278]" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" refId= "ref125108" refString= "Berg LS. 1949. Israel program for scientific translations, Jerusalem Freshwater fishes of the USSR and adjacent countries, 496 pp." type= "book" year= "1949" > Berg (1949)</bibRefCitation>
placed in
<taxonomicName id= "3DC54D28E2C09CB8FB0D568C220AFE82" authorityName= "Agassiz" authorityYear= "1835" box= "[1235,1318,253,277]" family= "Cyprinidae" genus= "Pelecus" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Cypriniformes" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "genus" >
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FB0D568C220AFE82" box= "[1235,1318,253,277]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Pelecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id= "C8B1EAB9E2C09CB8FCB7576F24D5FEA2" box= "[873,1017,286,309]" italics= "true" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Conservation</emphasis>
: IUCN: Least Concern (
<bibRefCitation id= "9E544B5AE2C09CB8FADF576C24FBFEC1" author= "Freyhof J & Kottelat M." pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" refId= "ref129973" refString= "Freyhof J, Kottelat M. 2008 z. Pelecus cultratus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e. T 16494 A 5942384." type= "journal volume" year= "2008" > Freyhof and Kottelat 2008z</bibRefCitation>
). In Iranian part of Caspian Sea basin rarely found in Anzali Wetland and
<collectingRegion id= "3801F849E2C09CB8FB74572C23C9FEE2" box= "[1194,1253,349,373]" country= "Iran" name= "Gilan" pageId= "139" pageNumber= "140" > Gilan</collectingRegion>
coast.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
