163 lines
16 KiB
XML
163 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<document id="B9212342B6E03626C20F93FE4E7FCCF5" ID-CLB-Dataset="68525" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6624497" ID-GBIF-Dataset="52fefc99-36df-46d7-91e8-51e724bae638" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6624497" IM.illustrations_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654693298734" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="03CD879C5A7E980AFF50F6E1E6C4FEEA" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Chrysochloridae_0180.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cryptochloris wintoni Broom 1907" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="202" masterDocId="FFF4FFE45A779803FFF7FFA3EE05FFAD" masterDocTitle="Chrysochloridae" masterLastPageNumber="203" masterPageNumber="180" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1699339192259" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C99D61BE5A6CE4BE79937614B95E9F5C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DF758E9551C2CBE5D526444087C40E44">
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<mods:title id="1FDF284600BA619FCF7A460F733F9EE7">Chrysochloridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="9316806E5D34361218500ADD302ADFA3">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A448291E8AE2703DD69FD684A57A5016">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F507FC899C3625869793B556BB72958C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="7A7EDBA887DEDF39A40876AAE35ADBBA">2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther id="C72E7E51B4321425D675A36B50CD3E26" type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher id="FF37904E93C0B538E5538BBD95EE51CC">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="198EB30658CE70D59D51048DC1FEC38F">Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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<mods:title id="B1251585BAEFD424F4C7CE97006C1D99">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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<mods:start id="CBDF57AE9237DBE7416BC25102583A0E">180</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="DFFAEB68A3EA03109CA1CF385FB341BA">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8920D30B2A2F02C2FAAC44C445D5F132" type="CLB-Dataset">68525</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42492BF258302AB881FF1A704C38052A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.6624497</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2675C3D5E59F3FCE8FF5DD40D32F1559" type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CD879C5A7E980AFF50F6E1E6C4FEEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6628007" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195827575" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6628007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD879C5A7E980AFF50F6E1E6C4FEEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD879C5A7E980AFF50F6E1E6C4FEEA" lastPageNumber="202" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF50F6E1EED9F6DD" box="[167,220,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF50F6E1EED9F6DD" blockId="9.[162,1238,2370,2457]" box="[167,220,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AFF50F6E1EED9F6DD" box="[167,220,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<figureCitation id="135F2A0F5A7E980AFF50F6E1EED9F6DD" box="[167,220,2370,2416]" captionStart="Plate 9: Chrysochloridae" captionStartId="2.[109,139,3303,3324]" captionTargetBox="[12,2734,15,3638]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="0. Yellow Golden Mole (Calcochloris obtusirostris), 1. Hottentot Golden Mole (Amblysomus hottentotus), 2. Robust Golden Mole (Amblysomus robustus), 3. Highveld Golden Mole (Amblysomus septentrionalis), 4. Marley’s Golden Mole (Amblysomus marleyi), 5. Fynbos Golden Mole (Amblysomus corriae), 7. Congo Golden Mole (Huetia leucorhina), 8. Somali Golden Mole (Huetia tytonis), 9. Gunning’s Golden Mole (Neamblysomus gunningi), 10. Juliana’s Golden Mole (Neamblysomus julianae), 11. Arend’s Golden Mole (Carpitalpa arendsi), 12. Sclater’s Golden Mole (Chlorotalpa sclateri), 13. Duthie’s Golden Mole (Chlorotalpa duthieae), 14. Stuhlmann’s Golden Mole (Chrysochloris stuhlmanni), 15. Cape Golden Mole (Chrysochloris asiatica), 16. Visagie’s Golden Mole (Chrysochloris visagier), 17. Rough-haired Golden Mole (Chrysospalax villosa), 18. Giant Golden Mole (Chrysospalax trevelyani), 19. De Winton’s Golden Mole (Cryptochloris wintoni), 20. Van Zyl's Golden Mole (Cryptochloris zyli), 21. Grant's Golden Mole (Eremitalpa grant)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6624554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6624554/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">19.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF1AF6E1ED15F6DD" box="[237,784,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF1AF6E1ED15F6DD" blockId="9.[162,1238,2370,2457]" box="[237,784,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AFF1AF6E1ED15F6DD" box="[237,784,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AFF1AF6E1ED15F6DD" box="[237,784,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">De Winton’s Golden Mole</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFCADF6E1EAD0F6DD" box="[858,1237,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFCADF6E1EAD0F6DD" blockId="9.[162,1238,2370,2457]" box="[858,1237,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AFCADF6E1EAD0F6DD" box="[858,1237,2370,2416]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AFCADF6E1EAD0F6DD" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1907" box="[858,1237,2370,2416]" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="wintoni">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFCADF6E1EAD0F6DD" box="[858,1237,2370,2416]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Cryptochloris wintoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF54F621EAC1F63A" box="[163,1220,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF54F621EAC1F63A" blockId="9.[162,1238,2370,2457]" box="[163,1220,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D09381E65A7E980AFF54F621EAC1F63A" box="[163,1220,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF54F621EEEAF63A" bold="true" box="[163,239,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AFF04F621EC05F63A" box="[243,512,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Taupe-dorée de De Winton</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFDE2F621EC75F63A" bold="true" box="[533,624,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AFD8DF621ED47F63A" box="[634,834,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">De Winton-Goldmull</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFCAFF621EDB6F63A" bold="true" box="[856,947,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="056746A45A7E980AFC4EF621EAC1F63A" box="[953,1220,2434,2455]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Topo dorado de De Winton</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFCF0F667ED54F5A0" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFCF0F667ED54F5A0" blockId="9.[775,1366,2500,2928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFCF0F667EDA6F648" bold="true" box="[775,931,2500,2533]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AFC49F667ED48F5A0" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1907" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="wintoni">Chrysochloris wintoni Broom, 1907</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFC97F653EA0FF598" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFC97F653EA0FF598" blockId="9.[775,1366,2500,2928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C3CD75A7E980AFC97F653EA0FF598" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3804714320" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Port Nolloth, Northern Cape Prov- ince, South Africa.</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFCF0F59CEB11F554" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFCF0F59CEB11F554" blockId="9.[775,1366,2500,2928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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The species
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AFC36F59CEA27F5F1" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1907" box="[961,1058,2623,2652]" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="wintoni">wintoni</taxonomicName>
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was formerly consid- ered subspecifically distinct from C.
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AFAD9F5C1EB53F52E" box="[1326,1366,2658,2691]" class="Cryptophyceae" family="Cryptomonadaceae" genus="Cryptochloris" kingdom="Chromista" order="Cryptomonadales" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Cryptista" rank="species" species="zyli">zyli</taxonomicName>
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but now considered a distinct species due to consistent differences in pelage color and malleus morphology. Monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFCF0F4A3EDBBF4DD" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF1B66025A7E980AFCF0F4A3EDBBF4DD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6624546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6624546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6624546/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" targetBox="[161,752,2511,2925]" targetPageId="9">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFCF0F4A3EDBBF4DD" blockId="9.[775,1366,2500,2928]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFCF0F4A3EDB2F48C" bold="true" box="[775,951,2816,2849]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from the type locality in NW Northern Cape Province, NW South Africa.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF55F4D5EDD0F3A1" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF55F4D5EDD0F3A1" blockId="9.[160,1365,2934,3477]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF55F4D5EF9BF43A" bold="true" box="[162,414,2934,2967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 86-92 mm, hindfoot 10-3-10-5 mm. No specific data are available for body weight. De Winton’s Golden Mole is very small and is easily confused with Grant’s Golden Mole (
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D095A7E980AFD84F467ED5DF448" baseAuthorityName="Broom" baseAuthorityYear="1907" box="[627,856,3012,3045]" class="Mammalia" family="Chrysochloridae" genus="Eremitalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Afrosoricida" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="granti">Eremitalpa granti</taxonomicName>
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). Dorsum is slate-gray, with yellowish tinge on forehead, cheeks, and lips; venter is slightly paler.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF55F3B0EB56F399" box="[162,1363,3091,3124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF55F3B0EB56F399" blockId="9.[160,1365,2934,3477]" box="[162,1363,3091,3124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF55F3B0EF14F399" bold="true" box="[162,273,3091,3124]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Coastal dunes and adjacent sandy areas in Strandveld Succulent Karoo biome.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF55F39CEC93F3F1" box="[162,662,3135,3164]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF55F39CEC93F3F1" blockId="9.[160,1365,2934,3477]" box="[162,662,3135,3164]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF55F39CEFA2F3F1" bold="true" box="[162,423,3135,3164]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF55F3C2EC12F32F" box="[162,535,3169,3202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF55F3C2EC12F32F" blockId="9.[160,1365,2934,3477]" box="[162,535,3169,3202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF55F3C2EF2DF32F" bold="true" box="[162,296,3169,3202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Breeding.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF57F32EEC7FF307" box="[160,634,3213,3242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF57F32EEC7FF307" blockId="9.[160,1365,2934,3477]" box="[160,634,3213,3242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF57F32EEF8EF307" bold="true" box="[160,395,3213,3242]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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No information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF55F313EA49F37C" box="[162,1100,3248,3281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF55F313EA49F37C" blockId="9.[160,1365,2934,3477]" box="[162,1100,3248,3281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
|
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|
|
<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF55F313ED58F37C" bold="true" box="[162,861,3248,3281]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
No information.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFF54F37BEF4EF238" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="conservation">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFF54F37BEF4EF238" blockId="9.[160,1365,2934,3477]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFF54F37BEC0EF354" bold="true" box="[163,523,3288,3321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Classified as Critically Endangered on The IUCN Red List. De Winton’s Golden Mole is known from only one location and has not been caught for 50 years. It is no doubt severely threatened by habitat alteration resulting from alluvial diamond mining and infrastructure resulting from expansion of Port Nolloth harbor.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37E65015A7E980AFA57FE91E6C4FEEA" box="[1440,2241,306,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDB368A5A7E980AFA57FE91E6C4FEEA" blockId="9.[1438,2241,305,330]" box="[1440,2241,306,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910EA985A7E980AFA57FE91E83DFEEA" bold="true" box="[1440,1592,306,327]" pageId="9" pageNumber="202">Bibliography.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Bronner (2013b), Bronner & Asher (2016d), Roberts (1951).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|