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<document id="48DB51E8FDC817490B9EE2B7C3418C72" ID-DOI="10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.58" ID-ISSN="1807-0205" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5384147" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630298591680" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Biffi, Gabriel &amp; Constantin, Robert" docDate="2018" docId="03821672FFD41D485102FC51FE66F7CC" docLanguage="en" docName="148343-Article Text-322524-1-10-20181129.pdf" docOrigin="Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia (Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo) 58" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.58" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F.4:PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="6844D5473582683DD13A9A75B001759F" docStyleName="PapAvZool.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Macromalthinus piceiventris Biffi &amp; Constantin 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFBB6E0AFFDE1D44500DFFEBFD7DFF9F" masterDocTitle="A revision of Macromalthinus Pic, 1919 with description of six new species (Coleoptera: Cantharidae: Chauliognathinae)" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1699219721757" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods id="B0B51C7D983A9E42300AD370D512CC03" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="DA75B981F8CF92044D1367CD8B748383">
<mods:title id="AC088265868A27551A638E45E1A4BA3D">A revision of Macromalthinus Pic, 1919 with description of six new species (Coleoptera: Cantharidae: Chauliognathinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="CC91AA27D7D446BE47783D4457971E18" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9D4F6F456F98F7A4941A72B0C352C497">
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<mods:namePart id="048D8DBD9795270F2BDDBA506170F8AD">Biffi, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A3AB113B5587DB461B02B8BA52207281" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1C318431FFFB52A59E6D7E38CC819D0B">
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<mods:namePart id="72137B2ED3509F1CB54755F9FFF2EAED">Constantin, Robert</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8B03E322A1EE09F09DAA3B7E27125383">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="EDFB43CE8AA084EC581612F4C4C207F1" type="host">
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<mods:title id="D2C22728A1A7170A2E0630EEDA2900A2">Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DAAB44A835D907DEFE2BFB077B431DE3">
<mods:date id="8708A7BCEEB4B54C6BE2D4EAC928C4EB">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="693FFAEE0209B5943904BC76BA1EAC3F" type="series">
<mods:title id="327ABDE9F33B5B72AC0A734408186770">Pap. Avulsos Zool., S. Paulo</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="ADE5C4DE0166B608F02E826E1C572734" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7CAE5863BA1FFDC9ED3A7612532420CA">2018-11-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4A04A87AB2ABAD7A36F23C74AC1D89C5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="FA9129AF18ACA47F15297CC95EB8D7A0">58</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="17710BA3674A369393F80E2448EC2EB2">1</mods:start>
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<mods:location id="868B81E906E0256C0578D5536EDA59BB">
<mods:url id="2EEC208AA8ADC7ABD4823FD723993B59">http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.58</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="8A41248747EC6A11ED42C36A8AE93A3D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="679A804CA304731547F6D28E29D80B69" type="DOI">10.11606/1807-0205/2018.58.58</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9DD4FB6B88518508EAA5AE1541168531" type="ISSN">1807-0205</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="90FCA86CE50AD013471E2159C078C059" type="Zenodo-Dep">5384147</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4EB613F89CD471DB016644947E1EF29A" type="ZooBank">97C262C2-6F02-4916-9533-43653FE5561F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03821672FFD41D485102FC51FE66F7CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03821672FFD41D485102FC51FE66F7CC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03821672FFD41D485102FC51FE66F7CC" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="C331F4EFFFD41D4E5102FC51FFC8FC4C" box="[271,693,954,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D4E5102FC51FFC8FC4C" blockId="10.[170,795,954,1299]" box="[271,693,954,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0DC1008FFD41D4E5102FC51FFC8FC4C" box="[271,693,954,979]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E5102FC51FFC8FC4C" bold="true" box="[271,693,954,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E5102FC51FF2BFC4C" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" box="[271,598,954,979]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceiventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E5102FC51FF2BFC4C" bold="true" box="[271,598,954,979]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Macromalthinus piceiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E5256FC51FFC8FC4C" box="[603,693,954,979]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331F4EFFFD41D4E512CFC31FFDEFC6C" box="[289,675,986,1011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D4E512CFC31FFDEFC6C" blockId="10.[170,795,954,1299]" box="[289,675,986,1011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E512CFC31FFDEFC6C" bold="true" box="[289,675,986,1011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E5125FC31FC0AFC6C" box="[296,375,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 1-6" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1356,206,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[151,1360,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1-6:Dorsal habitus ofMacromalthinus species.(1) M.guyanensis sp.nov.(2)M.luteoapicalissp.nov.(3)M.orapuensis sp.nov.(4) M.piceiventrissp.nov. (5) M.quadratithorax sp.nov.(6)M.xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E518CFC31FCDCFC6C" box="[385,417,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 7-12" captionStartId="4.[869,937,1217,1242]" captionTargetBox="[869,1493,204,1187]" captionTargetId="figure-697@4.[869,1493,204,1187]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7-12: Pronotum of Macromalthinus species. (7) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (8) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (9) M. orapuensis sp. nov. (10) M. piceiventris sp. nov. (11) M. quadratithorax sp. nov. (12) M. xerophilus sp. nov. Scale bars:1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384151/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E51A6FC31FCB6FC6C" box="[427,459,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 13-18" captionStartId="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[97,1416,991,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-354@5.[94,1417,986,2044]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 13-18: Fore femur of Macromalthinus species. (13) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (14) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov.(15) M. orapuensis sp.nov.(16) M. piceiventris sp.nov.(17) M. quadratithoraxsp.nov.(18) M. xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384153/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E51D8FC31FC88FC6C" box="[469,501,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 19-24" captionStartId="6.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[172,1491,1272,2042]" captionTargetId="figure-506@6.[170,1493,1269,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 19-24:Ventrite VII of males of Macromalthinus species.(19) M.guyanensis sp.nov.(20) M.luteoapicalis sp.nov.(21)M. orapuensis sp.nov.(22) M.piceiventris sp.nov.(23) M.quadratithorax sp.nov.(24) M.xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384156/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E51F2FC31FF62FC6C" box="[511,543,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 25-30" captionStartId="7.[794,862,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[798,1414,205,1979]" captionTargetId="figure-491@7.[794,1418,204,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-30: Ventrite VIII of males of Macromalthinus species. (25) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (26) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (27) M. orapuensis sp.nov.(28)M.piceiventrissp.nov.(29) M.quadratithoraxsp.nov.(30) M.xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384158/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E5224FC31FF34FC6C" box="[553,585,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 31-36" captionStartId="8.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[171,1491,674,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-183@8.[170,1493,670,2012]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 31-36: Aedeagus of Macromalthinus species. (31) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (32) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (33) M. orapuensis sp. nov. (34) M. piceiventris sp.nov.(35) M. quadratithorax sp.nov.(36) M. xerophilus sp.nov. Abbreviations:pt = prolongation of tegmen, sp = setiferous prolongation,rp = right paramere, lp = left paramere,ml = median lobe.Scale bars:0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384160/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E525EFC31FF0EFC6C" box="[595,627,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 37-42" captionStartId="9.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1414,1424,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-592@9.[94,1417,1420,2044]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 37-42:VentriteVII offemales ofMacromalthinusspecies.(37) M.guyanensis sp.nov.(38)M.luteoapicalissp.nov.(39) M.orapuensissp.nov.(40)M.piceiventris sp.nov.(41) M. quadratithoraxsp.nov.(42) M. xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384162/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E5271FC31FFE7FC6C" box="[636,666,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 43-48" captionStartId="10.[869,937,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[873,1490,1055,1976]" captionTargetId="figure-666@10.[869,1493,1054,1980]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 43-48: Coxites of Macromalthinus species. (43) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (44) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (45) M. orapuensis sp. nov. (46) M. piceiventris sp. nov. (47) M. quadratithorax sp. nov. (48) M. xerophilus sp. nov. Scale bars:0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384164/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">46</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331F4EFFFD41D4E50A7FBF1FF80FA8C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D4E50A7FBF1FF80FA8C" blockId="10.[170,795,954,1299]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E50A7FBF1FC1EFBAC" bold="true" box="[170,355,1050,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B43AD39FFD41D4E5177FBF1FF2FFB0C" collectingDate="2004-12-11" collectingDateMax="2004-12-12" collectingDateMin="2004-12-11" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Presidente Figueiredo, AM &amp; F. F. Xavier &amp; G. M. Lourido" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5891666" location="Amazonas" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-60.115276" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="549019C6FFD41D4E5177FBF1FC8BFBAC" box="[378,502,1050,1075]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D2D6CEDFFD41D4E5203FBFCFF5CFBAD" box="[526,545,1047,1074]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<collectingCountry id="F33CE7F4FFD41D4E523AFBF1FFF4FBAC" box="[567,649,1050,1075]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E52AFFBF1FE64FBAC" box="[674,793,1050,1075]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<location id="8EF4F1BFFFD41D4E52AFFBF1FE69FBAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03821672FFD41D485102FC51FE66F7CC:8EF4F1BFFFD41D4E52AFFBF1FE69FBAC" box="[674,788,1050,1075]" country="Brazil" latitude="-2.5891666" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-60.115276" name="Amazonas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Amazonas</location>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26DEC2B2FFD41D4E50A7FBD1FC98FBCC" box="[170,485,1082,1107]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Presidente Figueiredo, AM</collectorName>
240, km 24,
<geoCoordinate id="EE1FC1A3FFD41D4E5293FBD1FE6AFBCC" box="[670,791,1082,1107]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" seconds="21" value="-2.5891666">02°35’21”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
<date id="FF9581A4FFD41D4E5134FBB1FCA5FBEC" box="[313,472,1114,1139]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2004-12-11" valueMax="2004-12-12" valueMin="2004-12-11">
<collectingDate id="EFD1784CFFD41D4E5134FBB1FCA5FBEC" box="[313,472,1114,1139]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2004-12-11" valueMax="2004-12-12" valueMin="2004-12-11">11-12.XII.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, armadilha de luz mista,
<collectorName id="26DEC2B2FFD41D4E52F7FBB1FD92FB0C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">F.F. Xavier</collectorName>
F. &amp;
<collectorName id="26DEC2B2FFD41D4E5128FB91FCCEFB0C" box="[293,435,1146,1171]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G.M. Lourido</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED3A3FA1FFD41D4E51CDFB91FC85FB0C" box="[448,504,1146,1171]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INPA</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E5201FB91FF36FB0C" box="[524,587,1146,1171]" captionStart="Figures 1-6" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1356,206,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[151,1360,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1-6:Dorsal habitus ofMacromalthinus species.(1) M.guyanensis sp.nov.(2)M.luteoapicalissp.nov.(3)M.orapuensis sp.nov.(4) M.piceiventrissp.nov. (5) M.quadratithorax sp.nov.(6)M.xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B43AD39FFD41D4E5250FB91FD84FB6C" collectingDate="1995-02" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Barbosa" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Ducke" location="Amazonas" municipality="Manaus" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="MZSP 35638" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="549019C6FFD41D4E5250FB91FFA6FB0C" box="[605,731,1146,1171]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2D6CEDFFD41D4E52E5FB91FE70FB0D" box="[744,781,1143,1171]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
).
<collectingCountry id="F33CE7F4FFD41D4E50A7FB71FD81FB2C" box="[170,252,1178,1203]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E5105FB71FC02FB2C" box="[264,383,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<location id="8EF4F1BFFFD41D4E5105FB71FC07FB2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03821672FFD41D485102FC51FE66F7CC:8EF4F1BFFFD41D4E5105FB71FC07FB2C" box="[264,378,1178,1203]" country="Brazil" county="Reserva Ducke" municipality="Manaus" name="Amazonas" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Amazonas</location>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF03D1EFFD41D4E5184FB71FC9EFB2C" box="[393,483,1178,1203]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Manaus</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62F5DFE8FFD41D4E51E2FB71FFE5FB2C" box="[495,664,1178,1203]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Reserva Ducke</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="FF9581A4FFD41D4E52A9FB71FF92FB2C" box="[676,751,1178,1203]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1995-02">
<collectingDate id="EFD1784CFFD41D4E52A9FB71FF92FB2C" box="[676,751,1178,1203]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1995-02">II.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, armadilha malaise, MGV
<collectorName id="26DEC2B2FFD41D4E51A6FB51FF79FB4C" box="[427,516,1210,1235]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Barbosa</collectorName>
col. (
<specimenCount id="9D2D6CEDFFD41D4E5249FB51FF1BFB4D" box="[580,614,1207,1235]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED3A3FA1FFD41D4E5260FB51FFD9FB4C" box="[621,676,1210,1235]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">INPA</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D2D6CEDFFD41D4E52A3FB51FFAEFB4D" box="[686,723,1207,1235]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="DB8D0F1FFFD41D4E52D7FB51FD8EFB6C" collectionCode="MZSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="Museum">MZSP 35638</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B43AD39FFD41D4E510FFB31FF84FA8C" collectingDate="1995-10" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Barbosa, M. G. V." country="Brazil" county="Reserva Ducke" location="Reserva Ducke" municipality="Manaus" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCode="BMNH 2003-84" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E510FFB31FC40FB6C" box="[258,317,1242,1267]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">idem,</emphasis>
<location id="8EF4F1BFFFD41D4E5149FB31FC96FB6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03821672FFD41D485102FC51FE66F7CC:8EF4F1BFFFD41D4E5149FB31FC96FB6C" box="[324,491,1242,1267]" country="Brazil" name="Reserva Ducke" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Reserva Ducke</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A26BE46FFD41D4E51F9FB31FFC2FB6C" box="[500,703,1242,1267]" location="Manaus" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<quantity id="4CD30A81FFD41D4E51F9FB31FF44FB6C" box="[500,569,1242,1267]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
NE Manaus
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FF9581A4FFD41D4E52C4FB31FE6AFB6C" box="[713,791,1242,1267]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1995-10">
<collectingDate id="EFD1784CFFD41D4E52C4FB31FE6AFB6C" box="[713,791,1242,1267]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="1995-10">X.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, malaise 1, plot C,
<collectorName id="26DEC2B2FFD41D4E5167FB11FF69FA8C" box="[362,532,1274,1299]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Barbosa, M.G.V.</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D2D6CEDFFD41D4E522EFB11FF3EFA8D" box="[547,579,1271,1299]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="DB8D0F1FFFD41D4E5245FB11FF8EFA8C" box="[584,755,1274,1299]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BMNH 2003-84</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331F4EFFFD41D4E50A7FAD1FC93F82C" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D4E50A7FAD1FFE6F96C" blockId="10.[170,795,1338,1971]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E50A7FAD1FCCBFACC" bold="true" box="[170,438,1338,1363]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Differential diagnosis:</emphasis>
Head black, antennomeres I-II testaceous, slightly darker dorsally, III to half of VII black, half of VII-XI orangish yellow,gradually darker apicad; antennomeres slightly flattened dorso-ventrally; pronotum orangish yellow,sometimes with medial brownish patches; elytra entirely black; abdominal ventrites and tergites dark brown to black; males: fore femur swollen, without distinct tooth; ventrite VIII with a short transverse lateral ridge near left margin and a long longitudinal ridge along right margin; aedeagus with right prolongation of tegmen broadly projected dorsally; left setiferous prolongation short and stout, with a dense tuft of long and thick apical setae; females: ventrite VII short, distal margin with two acute projections in the middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D4E50DDF911FC93F82C" blockId="10.[170,795,1338,1971]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E50DDF911FF75F88C" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" box="[208,520,1786,1811]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceiventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E50DDF911FF75F88C" box="[208,520,1786,1811]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Macromalthinus piceiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E5216F911FF01F88C" box="[539,636,1786,1811]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E50A7F8F1FFD6F8AC" box="[170,683,1818,1843]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E50A7F8F1FC37F8AC" box="[170,330,1818,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maximiceps">M. maximiceps</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E515FF8F1FC94F8AC" authorityName="Brancucci" authorityYear="1981" box="[338,489,1818,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belemensis">M. belemensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E51FCF8F1FFD6F8AC" authorityName="Brancucci" authorityYear="1981" box="[497,683,1818,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santaremensis">M. santaremensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E52D2F8F1FC60F8CC" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteoapicalis">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E52D2F8F1FC60F8CC" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M.luteoapicalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the dark-brown to black abdomen, fore femur of males without a distinct ventral tooth, aedeagus with a very short setiferous prolongation, and a much longer ventrite VII of females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331F4EFFFD41D4850A7F831FC3BF9AC" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D4E50A7F831F822FE0C" blockId="10.[170,794,2010,2131]" lastBlockId="10.[869,1493,218,403]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E50A7F831FCE2F86C" bold="true" box="[170,415,2010,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Description: Length:</emphasis>
<quantity id="4CD30A81FFD41D4E51A5F831FF7CF86C" box="[424,513,2010,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E5203F831FFDFF86C" bold="true" box="[526,674,2010,2035]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Colouration:</emphasis>
Head and clypeus black; antennomeres I-II testaceous, slightly darker dorsally, III to half of VII black, half of VII-XI orangish yellow, gradually darker apically; labium and maxillae pale yellow, darker on dorsal face of last labial and maxillary palpomeres; pronotum orangish yellow, sometimes with medial brownish patches; elytra black; wings dark brown; thorax and legs dark brown to black, except coxae and base of femora, orange yellow; abdominal ventrites and tergites dark brown to black (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E551BFE91F829FE0C" box="[1302,1364,378,403]" captionStart="Figures 1-6" captionStartId="3.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[152,1356,206,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-1@3.[151,1360,204,2044]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figures 1-6:Dorsal habitus ofMacromalthinus species.(1) M.guyanensis sp.nov.(2)M.luteoapicalissp.nov.(3)M.orapuensis sp.nov.(4) M.piceiventrissp.nov. (5) M.quadratithorax sp.nov.(6)M.xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384149" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384149/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D485368FE51FF00FC2C" blockId="10.[869,1494,442,1011]" lastBlockId="12.[170,795,218,947]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E5368FE51FECCFE4C" bold="true" box="[869,945,442,467]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Males:</emphasis>
Head large, 1.1 times wider than pronotum; temples elongate, strongly tapering posteriorly; frons deeply depressed between eyes. Eyes large, bulging, internal margins convergent anteriorly. Antennae filiform, slightly flattened dorso-ventrally, covered with thick setae, longer on ventral sides of antennomeres I-IV; antennomere I elongate, slightly widened apically, II very short, III 2.4 times longer than II; antennomeres III-VII gradually increasing in length, VIII-XI decreasing in length. Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E5361FD31FECAFD6C" box="[876,951,730,755]" captionStart="Figures 7-12" captionStartId="4.[869,937,1217,1242]" captionTargetBox="[869,1493,204,1187]" captionTargetId="figure-697@4.[869,1493,204,1187]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figures 7-12: Pronotum of Macromalthinus species. (7) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (8) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (9) M. orapuensis sp. nov. (10) M. piceiventris sp. nov. (11) M. quadratithorax sp. nov. (12) M. xerophilus sp. nov. Scale bars:1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384151" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384151/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) as long as wide; anterior margin arched, lateral margins almost straight, gradually narrowed anteriorly, constricted laterally, near anterior angles; pronotal surface elevated antero-medially and near posterior angles, forming two lateral shallow grooves posteriorly convergent and a shallow medial hollow. Elytra short, rugulose, densely covered with short, thin setae; sutures dehiscent from posterior half; lateral margins narrowed after middle; apex swollen dorsally. Fore femur (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD41D4E5512FC31F816FC6C" box="[1311,1387,986,1011]" captionStart="Figures 13-18" captionStartId="5.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[97,1416,991,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-354@5.[94,1417,986,2044]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figures 13-18: Fore femur of Macromalthinus species. (13) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (14) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov.(15) M. orapuensis sp.nov.(16) M. piceiventris sp.nov.(17) M. quadratithoraxsp.nov.(18) M. xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384153" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384153/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) swollen, without distinct tooth; femora, tibiae and tarsomeres increasing in length from fore to hind legs; tarsal claws simple, not toothed. Abdominal tergites and sternites broadly sclerotized; glandular pores slightly prominent; tergite VIII asymmetrical,notched posteriorly; ventrite VI broadly notched, membranous posteriorly; ventrite VII (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD21D4852CBFE91FE69FE0C" box="[710,788,378,403]" captionStart="Figures 19-24" captionStartId="6.[170,238,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[172,1491,1272,2042]" captionTargetId="figure-506@6.[170,1493,1269,2044]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figures 19-24:Ventrite VII of males of Macromalthinus species.(19) M.guyanensis sp.nov.(20) M.luteoapicalis sp.nov.(21)M. orapuensis sp.nov.(22) M.piceiventris sp.nov.(23) M.quadratithorax sp.nov.(24) M.xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384156/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) H-shaped, sides sinuate, with deep, wide membranous area anteriorly, and deep, wider posterior notch longer than a half of ventrite; ventrite VIII (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD21D485226FE31FF08FE6C" box="[555,629,474,499]" captionStart="Figures 25-30" captionStartId="7.[794,862,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[798,1414,205,1979]" captionTargetId="figure-491@7.[794,1418,204,1980]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figures 25-30: Ventrite VIII of males of Macromalthinus species. (25) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (26) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (27) M. orapuensis sp.nov.(28)M.piceiventrissp.nov.(29) M.quadratithoraxsp.nov.(30) M.xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384158/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
) asymmetrical, elongate, strongly convex; short transverse lateral ridge near left margin, long longitudinal ridge along right margin. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD21D48515DFDD1FCE4FDCC" box="[336,409,570,595]" captionStart="Figures 31-36" captionStartId="8.[170,238,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[171,1491,674,2008]" captionTargetId="figure-183@8.[170,1493,670,2012]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figures 31-36: Aedeagus of Macromalthinus species. (31) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (32) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (33) M. orapuensis sp. nov. (34) M. piceiventris sp.nov.(35) M. quadratithorax sp.nov.(36) M. xerophilus sp.nov. Abbreviations:pt = prolongation of tegmen, sp = setiferous prolongation,rp = right paramere, lp = left paramere,ml = median lobe.Scale bars:0.5mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384160" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384160/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig.34</figureCitation>
) with right prolongation of tegmen broadly projected dorsally, without apophysis on its dorsal surface; left setiferous prolongation short, stout, with dense tuft of long, thick apical setae; right paramere elongate, slightly wider medially; left paramere elongate, flat, apex rounded, partially covering dorsal surface of median lobe; median lobe straight, with long apical membranous surface dorsally.
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D48516DFCF1FFDEFCAC" bold="true" box="[352,675,794,819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Measurements of
<typeStatus id="549019C6FFD21D48523CFCF1FFE2FCAC" box="[561,671,794,819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
TL: 8.2; AL: 6.7; OL: 0.77; HW: 1.4; IOW: 0.62; IAW: 0.16; PL: 1.21; PW: 0.12; EL: 2.0; EW: 1.6.
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D485194FCB1FF84FCEC" bold="true" box="[409,761,858,883]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Length of each antennomere:</emphasis>
aI: 0.56; aII: 0.22; aIII: 0.52; aIV: 0.63; aV: 0.71; aVI: 0.77; aVII: 0.75; aVIII: 0.72; aIX: 0.66; aX: 0.61; aXI: 0.61.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF54F7ECFFD41D4E5368F831F978F7CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384164" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5384164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384164/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[869,937,2010,2035]" targetBox="[873,1490,1055,1976]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD41D4E5368F831F978F7CC" blockId="10.[869,1494,2010,2131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Figures 43-48: Coxites of
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E5454F831F851F86C" box="[1113,1324,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E5454F831F9A6F86C" bold="true" box="[1113,1243,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Macromalthinus</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
(43)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E556DF831F8A8F86C" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" box="[1376,1493,2010,2035]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guyanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E556DF831F8A8F86C" bold="true" box="[1376,1493,2010,2035]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. guyanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E5368F811FED8F78C" box="[869,933,2042,2067]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(44)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E53DFF811F92DF78C" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" box="[978,1104,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteoapicalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E53DFF811F92DF78C" bold="true" box="[978,1104,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. luteoapicalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E5458F811F9E8F78C" box="[1109,1173,2042,2067]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(45)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E54CEF811F84FF78C" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" box="[1219,1330,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orapuensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E54CEF811F84FF78C" bold="true" box="[1219,1330,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. orapuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E5535F811F80AF78C" box="[1336,1399,2042,2067]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(46)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E55A8F811FECDF7AC" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="piceiventris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E55A8F811FECDF7AC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. piceiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E53B8F7F1FE88F7AC" box="[949,1013,2074,2099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(47)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E542FF7F1F9C9F7AC" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" box="[1058,1204,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadratithorax" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E542FF7F1F9C9F7AC" bold="true" box="[1058,1204,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. quadratithorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E54B4F7F1F984F7AC" box="[1209,1273,2074,2099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(48)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD41D4E552AF7F1F8ECF7AC" authority="Biffi &amp; Constantin, 2018" authorityName="Biffi &amp; Constantin" authorityYear="2018" box="[1319,1425,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerophilus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD41D4E552AF7F1F8ECF7AC" bold="true" box="[1319,1425,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">M. xerophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26CC60DFFD41D4E559AF7F1F8ABF7AC" box="[1431,1494,2074,2099]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Scale bars:0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF54F7ECFFD51D4F5053F811F961F7CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384166" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5384166" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384166/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[94,162,2042,2067]" targetBox="[113,1394,204,2012]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD51D4F5053F811F961F7CC" blockId="11.[94,1417,2042,2131]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Figures 49-54: Type specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F5199F811FF19F78C" box="[404,612,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F5199F811FF6BF78C" bold="true" box="[404,534,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Macromalthinus</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
(49)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F529CF811FEF5F78C" authority="Brancucci, 1981" authorityName="Brancucci" authorityYear="1981" box="[657,904,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belemensis">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F529CF811FE7FF78C" bold="true" box="[657,770,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. belemensis</emphasis>
Brancucci,1981
</taxonomicName>
(holotype, MPEG).(50)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F545DF811F863F78C" authority="(Pic, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Pic" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1104,1310,2042,2067]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Maronius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F545DF811F9BFF78C" bold="true" box="[1104,1218,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. brasiliensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBADA95FFD51D4F54C6F811F864F78C" author="Pic, M." box="[1227,1305,2042,2067]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="9 - 12" refId="ref19026" refString="Pic, M. 1906. Nouveaux coleopteres d'Europe, Asie, Afrique et Amerique. L'Echange, Revue Linneenne, 22 (254): 9 - 12." type="journal article" year="1906">Pic,1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F5533F811FC79F7AC" authority="Pic, 1906" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Maronius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F5533F811FDCBF7AC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Maronius brasiliensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBADA95FFD51D4F50B6F7F1FC79F7AC" author="Pic, M." box="[187,260,2074,2099]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="9 - 12" refId="ref19026" refString="Pic, M. 1906. Nouveaux coleopteres d'Europe, Asie, Afrique et Amerique. L'Echange, Revue Linneenne, 22 (254): 9 - 12." type="journal article" year="1906">Pic,1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(lectotype,MNHN).(51)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F51D9F7F1FFA3F7AC" authority="Brancucci, 1981" authorityName="Brancucci" authorityYear="1981" box="[468,734,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globuliventris">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F51D9F7F1FF24F7AC" bold="true" box="[468,601,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. globuliventris</emphasis>
Brancucci,1981
</taxonomicName>
(paratype,NHMB).(52)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F53A5F7F1F910F7AC" authority="Pic, 1919" authorityName="Pic" authorityYear="1919" box="[936,1133,2074,2099]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maximiceps">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F53A5F7F1F962F7AC" bold="true" box="[936,1055,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M. maximiceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBADA95FFD51D4F542EF7F1F910F7AC" author="Pic, M." box="[1059,1133,2074,2099]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="11 - 24" refId="ref19056" refString="Pic, M. 1919. Nouveautes diverses. Melanges exotico-entomologiques, 31: 11 - 24. DOI" type="journal article" year="1919">Pic,1919</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(lectotype,MNHN).(53)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F5531F7F1FC54F7CC" authority="Brancucci, 1981" authorityName="Brancucci" authorityYear="1981" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santaremensis">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F5531F7F1FDD9F7CC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M.santaremensis</emphasis>
Brancucci,1981
</taxonomicName>
(holotype,NHMB).(54)
<taxonomicName id="4C2BDCE7FFD51D4F51FEF7D1FFA1F7CC" authority="Constantin, 2010" authorityName="Constantin" authorityYear="2010" box="[499,732,2106,2131]" class="Insecta" family="Cantharidae" genus="Macromalthinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidli">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD51D4F51FEF7D1FF30F7CC" bold="true" box="[499,589,2106,2131]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">M.schmidli</emphasis>
Constantin,2010
</taxonomicName>
(holotype,NHMB).Scale bars:2.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD21D4850A7FC31FC3BF9AC" blockId="12.[170,795,986,1587]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4850A7FC31FC7AFC6C" bold="true" box="[170,263,986,1011]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Female:</emphasis>
similar to males; differ by eyes smaller and less prominent; inter-antennal space wider, frons feebly depressed between eyes; fore femora slender, without intumescence or tooth; lateral margins of tergite VIII round- ed, glandular openings broadly projected posteriorly; ventrite VI entire, not notched posteriorly; ventrite VII (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD21D4850BCFB71FD81FB2C" box="[177,252,1178,1203]" captionStart="Figures 37-42" captionStartId="9.[94,162,2074,2099]" captionTargetBox="[94,1414,1424,2040]" captionTargetId="figure-592@9.[94,1417,1420,2044]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 37-42:VentriteVII offemales ofMacromalthinusspecies.(37) M.guyanensis sp.nov.(38)M.luteoapicalissp.nov.(39) M.orapuensissp.nov.(40)M.piceiventris sp.nov.(41) M. quadratithoraxsp.nov.(42) M. xerophilus sp.nov.Scale bars:0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384162" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384162/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
) elongate, lateral margins arched, posterior margin strongly sinuous, forming two rounded projections in the middle, anterior margin emarginated with weak rounded notch at middle; base of coxites (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD21D48528AFB11FFAEFA8C" box="[647,723,1274,1299]" captionStart="Figures 43-48" captionStartId="10.[869,937,2010,2035]" captionTargetBox="[873,1490,1055,1976]" captionTargetId="figure-666@10.[869,1493,1054,1980]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figures 43-48: Coxites of Macromalthinus species. (43) M. guyanensis sp. nov. (44) M. luteoapicalis sp. nov. (45) M. orapuensis sp. nov. (46) M. piceiventris sp. nov. (47) M. quadratithorax sp. nov. (48) M. xerophilus sp. nov. Scale bars:0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384164" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384164/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
) elongate, slender, apex wide, rounded laterally, with a projection on distal margin, behind style, bearing few thin setae; styles elongate, strongly wider apically, densely covered with thick setae.
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4851A5FA91FC0EFA2C" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Measurements of medium size female
<typeStatus id="549019C6FFD21D48510DFA71FC12FA2C" box="[256,367,1434,1459]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
TL: 8.2; AL: 6.8; OL: 0.56; HW:1.25; IOW: 0.63; IAW: 0.22; PL: 0.97; PW: 1.0; EL: 2.0; EW: 1.3.
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4852CBFA51FCC8FA6C" bold="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Length of each antennomere:</emphasis>
aI: 0.56; aII: 0.22; aIII: 0.52; aIV: 0.63; aV: 0.71; aVI: 0.77; aVII: 0.75; aVIII: 0.72; aIX: 0.66; aX: 0.61; aXI: 0.61.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331F4EFFFD21D4850A7F9B1FE6EF92C" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD21D4850A7F9B1FE6EF92C" blockId="12.[170,794,1626,1715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4850A7F9B1FC4FF9EC" bold="true" box="[170,306,1626,1651]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology:</emphasis>
The specific epithet is derivative of the Latin words
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4850FEF991FC4BF90C" box="[243,310,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">piceus</emphasis>
(black) +
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4851ADF991FC9AF90C" box="[416,487,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ventris</emphasis>
(abdomen), referring to the dark-brown to black abdominal sternites of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C331F4EFFFD21D4850A7F931FE66F7CC" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD21D4850A7F931FFD4F96C" blockId="12.[170,681,1754,1779]" box="[170,681,1754,1779]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4850A7F931FC3CF96C" bold="true" box="[170,321,1754,1779]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F33CE7F4FFD21D48514AF931FCFEF96C" box="[327,387,1754,1779]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas state) (
<figureCitation id="1310BBE1FFD21D48525EF931FFE2F96C" box="[595,671,1754,1779]" captionStart="Figures 66-69" captionStartId="19.[94,162,2042,2067]" captionTargetBox="[151,1360,431,2012]" captionTargetId="figure-79@19.[151,1360,431,2012]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 66-69: Distribution of Macromalthinus species. (66) Distribution of Macromalthinus species in South America. (67) Distribution of M. brasiliensis in Brazil.(68)Distribution ofM.maximiceps inFrench Guiana.(69)Distribution of M.guyanensis sp.nov.,andM.orapuensis sp.nov.inFrench Guiana.Background maps of Figs.66-67 by NaturalEarth (available at:www.naturalearthdata.com), and Figs.68-69 byEric Gaba." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5384172" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5384172/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B94A764FFD21D4850A7F8F1FE66F7CC" blockId="12.[170,795,1818,2131]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4850A7F8F1FCD9F8AC" bold="true" box="[170,420,1818,1843]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Locality description:</emphasis>
One of the localities, Reserva Florestal Ducke, is a well-preserved
<quantity id="4CD30A81FFD21D485223F8D1FF02F8CC" box="[558,639,1850,1875]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
² forest area in central Amazonia, ca.
<quantity id="4CD30A81FFD21D485197F8B1FCA3F8EC" box="[410,478,1882,1907]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
north-eastern from Manaus. It is currently considered as the most studied site along all the Brazilian Amazon.The main vegetation in the Reserve is
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4850CFF851FC4EF84C" box="[194,307,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">terra firme</emphasis>
forest, without flooded areas (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBADA95FFD21D485284F851FD98F86C" author="Ribeiro, J. E. L. S. &amp; Hopkins, M. J. G. &amp; Vicentini, A. &amp; Sothers, C. A. &amp; Costa, M. A. S. &amp; Brito, J. M. &amp; Souza, M. A. D. &amp; Martins, L. H. &amp; Lohmann, L. G. &amp; Assuncao, P. A. &amp; Pereira, E. C. &amp; Silva, C. F. &amp; Mesquita, M. R. &amp; Procopio, L. C." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref19075" refString="Ribeiro, J. E. L. S.; Hopkins, M. J. G.; Vicentini, A.; Sothers, C. A.; Costa, M. A. S.; Brito, J. M.; Souza, M. A. D.; Martins, L. H.; Lohmann, L. G.; Assuncao, P. A.; Pereira, E. C.; Silva, C. F.; Mesquita, M. R. &amp; Procopio, L. C. 1999. Flora da Reserva Ducke. Guia de identificacao das plantas vasculares de uma floresta de terra firme na AmazOnia Central. Manaus, INPA-DFID. 816 p." type="book" year="1999">
Ribeiro
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4852EDF851FE67F84C" box="[736,794,1978,2003]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.,</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
).The other locality is the municipality of Presidente Figueiredo, whose vegetation is composed of
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D4852A8F811FE64F78C" box="[677,793,2042,2067]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">terra firme,</emphasis>
dense ombrophilous forest with
<emphasis id="B95F7B76FFD21D485215F7F1FF2BF7AC" box="[536,598,2074,2099]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">igapó</emphasis>
forests – flooded areas along rivers and lakes formed during rainy seasons.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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