treatments-xml/data/03/FF/87/03FF8786FFA1FFA5F8F0FBF4FD3C5E8A.xml

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<document id="15344EEF714F3A391C0919B1CF0C9310" ID-CLB-Dataset="9283" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.11" ID-GBIF-Dataset="34fa910e-bd20-460f-8343-cb7097ba4126" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943840" ID-ZooBank="9A5ECB45-189F-47D3-9300-E19DF643EBCA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594718697456" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Penado, Andreia, Smit, John, Aguiar, António Franquinho, Cravo, Délia, Rego, Carla, Santos, Renata &amp; Boieiro, Mário" docDate="2020" docId="03FF8786FFA1FFA5F8F0FBF4FD3C5E8A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4810.3.11.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4810 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oedosphenella bob Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro 2020, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="570" masterDocId="FFC6FFFEFFA9FFAEF867FFA1FF8B5902" masterDocTitle="The fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) of the Madeira archipelago with the description of a new Oedosphenella Frey" masterLastPageNumber="575" masterPageNumber="559" pageNumber="567" updateTime="1698843479071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="97406F9F123B8A8DE89A99D54A1E517F">The fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) of the Madeira archipelago with the description of a new Oedosphenella Frey</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="54B6184D90BA01809BD61F50B20EA21E">Penado, Andreia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="AC1AA57D0C905336F862543BB3A71081">Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Azorean Biodiversity Group, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, PT- 1749 - 016 Lisbon, Portugal</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DC9A9D7A7C4725C22C2E1964A04F4600">Smit, John</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F1A4D9ED310566157957E9D2CB95AB7F">European Invertebrate Survey-the Netherlands / Naturalis Biodiversity Center, PO Box 9517, 2300 RA, Leiden, the Netherlands https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1568 - 5183</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D44F3CB830EBA953EC00FFE717250401">Aguiar, António Franquinho</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="353A28E2E5BC4EB7C96C4C5EC516DA68">Laboratório de Qualidade Agrícola, Secretaria Regional de Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural, PT- 9135 - 372 Camacha, Madeira, Portugal &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9572 - 2967</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FA83ACA2504C5DE7B7198FAADD4BC10B">Cravo, Délia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DD3834431426DB72BD541BD485EB4C3D">Laboratório de Qualidade Agrícola, Secretaria Regional de Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural, PT- 9135 - 372 Camacha, Madeira, Portugal &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1804 - 9665</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2BA27A12A1981FC19201BE94FA6CC741">Rego, Carla</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5242ABFDDD36163F3075CE8EF223AEDB">Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Azorean Biodiversity Group, Faculty of Sciences, University of Lisbon, PT- 1749 - 016 Lisbon, Portugal &amp; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8005 - 4508</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2CDCE896601A9C7F0F739E9BC09B8549">Santos, Renata</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B0E63BC8A110F8D1C3C2E3A649C7420C">Tagis-Centro de Conservação das Borboletas de Portugal, PT- 7480 - 152 Avis, Portugal. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2026 - 0702 Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes, Azorean Biodiversity Group, University of Azores, PT- 9700 - 042 Angra do Heroísmo, Azores, Portugal. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9087 - 091 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4875F35214654125141EEA406963FD66">Boieiro, Mário</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="DCD60CFA84C609234576AB5C77CD9325">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:identifier id="0965178F82EF26094626787DB3AE41B1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.11</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FF8786FFA1FFA5F8F0FBF4FD3C5E8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5515876" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176089482" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5515876" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF8786FFA1FFA5F8F0FBF4FD3C5E8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF8786FFA1FFA5F8F0FBF4FD3C5E8A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="570" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
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<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8F0FBF4FDDC5D6D" blockId="8.[151,599,1109,1171]" box="[151,599,1109,1136]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
<heading id="D0A181FCFFA1FFA6F8F0FBF4FDDC5D6D" bold="true" box="[151,599,1109,1136]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA1FFA6F8F0FBF4FDDC5D6D" bold="true" box="[151,599,1109,1136]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA1FFA6F8F0FBF4FE4B5D6D" ID-CoL="9HS84" authority="Smit" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,448,1109,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bob" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA1FFA6F8F0FBF4FEF55D72" bold="true" box="[151,382,1109,1136]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Oedosphenella bob</emphasis>
Smit
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157F9FFA1FFA6F9A0FBF4FDDC5D6D" box="[455,599,1109,1135]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8F0FBD8FE555D91" blockId="8.[151,599,1109,1171]" box="[151,478,1145,1171]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">(Figs. 1C, 1G, 2AD, 3AD)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C651BFFA1FFA6F8F0FB61FC885C8D" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8F0FB61FC655C21" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA1FFA6F8F0FB61FE085DD9" bold="true" box="[151,387,1216,1243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CCDFFA1FFA6F9EAFB60FC655C21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2995509337" collectingDate="2004-06-17" collectionCode="MMF" collectorName="F. Aguiar &amp; The" determinerName="J. T. Smit" location="Original" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54ED8832FFA1FFA6F9EAFB60FE7E5DD9" box="[397,501,1217,1243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D50FD19FFA1FFA6F998FB60FD9C5DD9" box="[511,535,1217,1243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="male"></specimenCount>
:
<location id="8E89604BFFA1FFA6FA41FB60FD085DD9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF8786FFA1FFA5F8F0FBF4FD3C5E8A:8E89604BFFA1FFA6FA41FB60FD085DD9" box="[550,643,1217,1243]" name="Original" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Original</location>
labels: “1851-
<specimenCount id="9D50FD19FFA1FFA6FB56FB61FCD15DD9" box="[817,858,1216,1243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
/ Vereda Eira do Serrado to / Curral das Freiras /
<date id="FFE81050FFA1FFA6F8F0FB44FE845DFD" box="[151,271,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" value="2004-06-17">
<collectingDate id="EFACE9B8FFA1FFA6F8F0FB44FE845DFD" box="[151,271,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" value="2004-06-17">17.vi.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
/ leg.
<collectorName id="26A35346FFA1FFA6F932FB44FE495DFD" box="[341,450,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">F. Aguiar</collectorName>
”, “
<typeStatus id="54ED8832FFA1FFA6F986FB44FDC75DFD" box="[481,588,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA1FFA6FA05FB44FC835DFD" authority="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro, 2020" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[610,776,1253,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Oedosphenella</taxonomicName>
/ bob
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA1FFA6FB37FB44FC045DFD" bold="true" box="[848,911,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157F9FFA1FFA6FB37FB44FC045DFD" box="[848,911,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
/ det.
<determinerName id="7E35DA54FFA1FFA6FBB2FB44FBB15DFD" box="[981,1082,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">J.T. Smit</determinerName>
2019” (
<collectionCode id="ED47AE55FFA1FFA6FCF3FB44FB575DFD" box="[1172,1244,1253,1279]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mme0-gx6r" name="Museu Municipal do Funchal" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">MMF</collectionCode>
).
<collectorName id="26A35346FFA1FFA6FC89FB44FA915DFD" box="[1262,1306,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="54ED8832FFA1FFA6FD47FB44FA095DFD" box="[1312,1410,1253,1279]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is in good condition and was photographed prior to dissection of the abdomen.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8A0FA8CFB835C69" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
<materialsCitation id="3B3E3CCDFFA1FFA6F8A0FA8CFB8F5C69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2995509338" collectingDate="2004-06-17" collectionCode="MMF" collectorName="F. Aguiar" determinerName="J. T. Smit" location="Original" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54ED8832FFA1FFA6F8A0FA8CFEA25C45" box="[199,297,1325,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D50FD19FFA1FFA6F955FA8CFEC35C45" box="[306,328,1325,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="female"></specimenCount>
.
<location id="8E89604BFFA1FFA6F931FA8CFE385C45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF8786FFA1FFA5F8F0FBF4FD3C5E8A:8E89604BFFA1FFA6F931FA8CFE385C45" box="[342,435,1325,1351]" name="Original" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Original</location>
labels: “1851-
<specimenCount id="9D50FD19FFA1FFA6FA3CFA8DFD0C5C45" box="[603,647,1324,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
/ Vereda Eira do Serrado to / Curral das Freiras /
<date id="FFE81050FFA1FFA6FCA2FA8CFAB65C45" box="[1221,1341,1325,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" value="2004-06-17">
<collectingDate id="EFACE9B8FFA1FFA6FCA2FA8CFAB65C45" box="[1221,1341,1325,1351]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" value="2004-06-17">17.vi.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
/ leg.
<collectorName id="26A35346FFA1FFA6FDEFFA8CFF615C69" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">F. Aguiar</collectorName>
”, “
<typeStatus id="54ED8832FFA1FFA6F96EFAF0FEE55C69" box="[265,366,1361,1387]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA1FFA6F9E3FAF0FDA15C69" authority="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro, 2020" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[388,554,1361,1387]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">Oedosphenella</taxonomicName>
/ bob
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA1FFA6FA16FAF0FD3B5C69" bold="true" box="[625,688,1361,1387]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157F9FFA1FFA6FA16FAF0FD3B5C69" box="[625,688,1361,1387]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
/ det.
<determinerName id="7E35DA54FFA1FFA6FA91FAF0FCD15C69" box="[758,858,1361,1387]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">J.T. Smit</determinerName>
2019” (
<collectionCode id="ED47AE55FFA1FFA6FBD3FAF0FC775C69" box="[948,1020,1361,1387]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mme0-gx6r" name="Museu Municipal do Funchal" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">MMF</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8A0FAD4FC885C8D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" box="[199,771,1397,1423]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Both types are deposited in the collection of MMF.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C651BFFA1FFA5F8A0FA39FB475F22" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="570" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8A0FA39FCBD5CB1" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" box="[199,822,1432,1459]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA1FFA6F8A0FA39FE285CB1" bold="true" box="[199,419,1432,1459]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Wing length:
<quantity id="4CAE9B75FFA1FFA6FA24FA38FD125CB1" box="[579,665,1433,1459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="567" unit="mm" value="3.8">3.8 mm</quantity>
(Fig. 2A, 2C)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8A0FA1CFC595F41" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Head. Yellow, frons slightly darker and with a few setulae above the lunule. Basoflagellomere orange. The following setae acuminate and black: frontal, anterior orbital, medial vertical, ocellar setae, genal setae and some of the shorter postocular setae, all others are lanceolate and white. Subvibrissal setulae black. Proboscis spatulate and yellow, palpi yellow with few black setulae, otherwise with white setulae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8A0F9ECFF7B5FF5" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Thorax. Black, entirely dusted, golden dorsally, more greyish anteriorly and laterally predominantly greyish. All major setae black and acuminate, all setulae lanceolate and white. One pair of dorsocentral setae posterior to transverse suture and one pair of prescutellar acrostichal setae. Two pairs of equally developed scutellar setae, with a few white setulae in between. Scutellum slightly convex, not shiny but dusted, more or less concolorous with scutum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8A0F8A0FBFF5E3D" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Legs. Entirely orange-brown, including coxae. Setulae predominantly black. Profemur with a row of strong black setae posteroventrally, hindfemur with a row of strong black setae anteroventrally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA1FFA6F8A0F8E8FB835ECD" blockId="8.[151,1437,1216,1999]" pageId="8" pageNumber="567">Wings. Pattern strong, apical band isolated and without hyaline indentation posteriorly (Fig. 1C, 2A). Cell cup with a short but broad extension, bent in vein Cu2 about halfway. Abdomen. Tergites all black, without a narrow grey-brown posterior edge, black setulose except for syntergite 1+2, the lateral edges of the tergites as well as a single row of slightly longer setulae on the posterior edges; these are all white.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF296618FFA0FFA7F8F0F838FB715ED7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943842" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943842/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="568" startId="9.[151,234,1945,1970]" targetBox="[202,1383,265,1919]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA0FFA7F8F0F838FB715ED7" blockId="9.[151,1436,1945,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA0FFA7F8F0F838FE8F5EB0" bold="true" box="[151,260,1945,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">PLATE 1.</emphasis>
Wings and lateral view of the four species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA0FFA7FB27F83BFC535EB0" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[832,984,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA0FFA7FB27F83BFC535EB0" box="[832,984,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">Oedosphenella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A, E. male holotype
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA0FFA7FCD0F83BFAAD5EB0" box="[1207,1318,1946,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriella">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA0FFA7FCD0F83BFAAD5EB0" box="[1207,1318,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">O. auriella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; B, F. male holotype
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA0FFA7F891F81FFED25ED4" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1957" box="[246,345,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Bevismyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basuto">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA0FFA7F891F81FFED25ED4" box="[246,345,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">O. basuto</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; C, G. male holotype
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA0FFA7FA5EF81FFDF55ED4" authority="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro, 2020" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[569,638,1982,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bob" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA0FFA7FA5EF81FFDF55ED4" box="[569,638,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">O. bob</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA0FFA7FAE3F81FFD365ED4" bold="true" box="[644,701,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157F9FFA0FFA7FAE3F81FFD365ED4" box="[644,701,1982,2006]" pageId="9" pageNumber="568" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; D, H. female
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA0FFA7FB33F81FFC635ED7" authorityName="Macquart. The" authorityYear="1843" box="[852,1000,1982,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="568" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariensis">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA0FFA7FB33F81FFC635ED7" box="[852,1000,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="568">O. canariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Scale bar indicates 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF296618FFA3FFA4F8F0F8D8FEB25EB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943844" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943844" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943844/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="569" startId="10.[151,234,1913,1938]" targetBox="[186,1436,214,1887]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA3FFA4F8F0F8D8FEB25EB7" blockId="10.[151,1436,1913,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="569">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA3FFA4F8F0F8D8FE8E5E90" bold="true" box="[151,261,1913,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="569">PLATE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA3FFA4F96AF8D8FE585E93" authority="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro, 2020" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[269,467,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="569" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bob" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA3FFA4F96AF8D8FE585E93" box="[269,467,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="569">Oedosphenella bob</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA3FFA4F9BCF8D8FD9D5E93" bold="true" box="[475,534,1913,1937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="569">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157F9FFA3FFA4F9BCF8D8FD9D5E93" box="[475,534,1913,1937]" pageId="10" pageNumber="569" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in dorsal and lateral view. A. &amp; C. male holotype; B. &amp; D. female paratype. Scale bar indicates 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF296618FFA2FFA5F8F0FAAAFDAA5C69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3943846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3943846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3943846/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" startId="11.[151,234,1291,1316]" targetBox="[244,1361,206,1223]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA2FFA5F8F0FAAAFDAA5C69" blockId="11.[151,1436,1291,1388]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F8F0FAAAFE8F5C26" bold="true" box="[151,260,1291,1316]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">PLATE 3.</emphasis>
Male holotype
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5F9CFFAAAFDE55C21" authority="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro, 2020" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[424,622,1291,1315]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bob" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F9CFFAAAFDE55C21" box="[424,622,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Oedosphenella bob</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FA11FAAAFD3B5C21" bold="true" box="[630,688,1291,1315]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157F9FFA2FFA5FA11FAAAFD3B5C21" box="[630,688,1291,1315]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A. epandrium in lateral view; B. right epandrium and surstylus showing the two prensisetae (also illustrated); C. Aedeagal glans; D. Distiphallus (black dot at ¼ from base is a small air bubble). Scale bar indicates 1 mm, except C; 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA2FFA5F8A0FA3BFAC15CDA" blockId="11.[151,1437,1434,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Terminalia: Surstyli each with two prensisetae, and a strong, triangular posterior prong (Fig. 3A, 3B). Vesica well developed, broadly rounded but with a clear triangular projection (Fig. 3C). Distiphallus as in Fig. 3D.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA2FFA5F8A0FA40FB475F22" blockId="11.[151,1437,1434,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F8A0FA40FE4E5CFE" bold="true" box="[199,453,1505,1532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Description of female</emphasis>
(Fig. 2B, 2D). Wing length:
<quantity id="4CAE9B75FFA2FFA5FB62FA40FCD55CFE" box="[773,862,1505,1532]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
. Very similar to male, except for the obvious sexual differences. Abdominal tergites narrowly grey-brown at posterior edge. Oviscape entirely black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C651BFFA2FFA5F8A0F988FB755F6A" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA2FFA5F8A0F988FB755F6A" blockId="11.[151,1437,1434,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F8A0F988FEC95F46" bold="true" box="[199,322,1577,1604]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is immediately distinguished from its congeners by the tomentose and non-shiny scutellum and the wing pattern, with the posterior band entire, without a hyaline indentation posteriorly.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C651BFFA2FFA5F8A0F9D3FC145FB2" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA2FFA5F8A0F9D3FC145FB2" blockId="11.[151,1437,1434,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F8A0F9D3FEC55F8E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1650,1676]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in honour of the late Bob van Aartsen, friend and mentor of this species author. The specific epithet should be treated as a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C651BFFA2FFA5F8A0F918FEB65E66" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA2FFA5F8A0F918FEB65E66" blockId="11.[151,1437,1434,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F8A0F918FEAC5FD6" bold="true" box="[199,295,1721,1748]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Biology.</emphasis>
So far, all host plant records for species in the
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5FB2AF91BFC305FD6" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[845,955,1722,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Sphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FB2AF91BFC305FD6" box="[845,955,1722,1748]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Sphenella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of genera are confined to the plant genus
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5F886F97FFE465FFA" box="[225,461,1758,1784]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F886F97FFEB35FFA" box="[225,312,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Senecio</emphasis>
(Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B61FFA2FFA5F9BAF97FFD055FFA" author="Freidberg, A." box="[477,654,1758,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" pagination="551 - 559" refId="ref11697" refString="Freidberg, A. (1987) Orthocanthoides aristae, a remarkable new genus and species of Tephritidae (Diptera) from Mount Kenya. Annals of the Natal Museum, 28 (2), 551 - 559." type="journal article" year="1987">Freidberg 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B61FFA2FFA5FAFCF97FFC495FFA" author="Freidberg, A. &amp; Kaplan, F." box="[667,962,1758,1784]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" pagination="51 - 94" refId="ref11737" refString="Freidberg, A. &amp; Kaplan, F. (1992) Revision of the Oedaspidini of the Afrotropical Region (Diptera: Tephritidae: Tephritinae). Annals of the Natal Museum, 33 (1), 51 - 94." type="journal article" year="1992">Freidberg &amp; Kaplan 1992</bibRefCitation>
). As for the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5FCFEF97FFF695E1E" authority=", Munro (1939)" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FCFEF97FFACA5FFA" box="[1177,1345,1758,1784]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Oedosphenella</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B61FFA2FFA5FD37F97FFF695E1E" author="Munro, H. K." pageId="11" pageNumber="570" pagination="26 - 46" refId="ref12580" refString="Munro, H. K. (1939) Studies in African Trypetidae, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 1, 26 - 46." type="journal article" year="1939">Munro (1939)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
stated that
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5F90EF8A3FE6D5E1E" box="[361,486,1794,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriella">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F90EF8A3FE6D5E1E" box="[361,486,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">O. auriella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
develops in spindle-shaped stem galls of
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5FBAFF8A3FB945E1E" box="[968,1055,1794,1820]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FBAFF8A3FB945E1E" box="[968,1055,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Senecio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. and
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B61FFA2FFA5FCE4F8A3FA9A5E1E" author="Merz, B." box="[1155,1297,1794,1820]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" pagination="215 - 231" refId="ref12342" refString="Merz, B. (1992) The fruit flies of the Canary Islands (Diptera: Tephritidae). Entomologica Scandinavia, 23, 215 - 231." type="journal article" year="1992">Merz (1992)</bibRefCitation>
reported
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5FDE6F8A3FE935E42" authorityName="Macquart. The" authorityYear="1843" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canariensis">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FDE6F8A3FE935E42" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">O. canariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from flower heads of
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5FA68F887FD305E42" baseAuthorityName="Merz" baseAuthorityYear="1992" box="[527,699,1830,1856]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="steetzii">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FA68F887FD305E42" box="[527,699,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Senecio steetzii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is therefore believed that
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5FB9DF887FBCD5E42" authority="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro, 2020" authorityName="Penado &amp; Smit &amp; Aguiar &amp; Cravo &amp; Rego &amp; Santos &amp; Boieiro" authorityYear="2020" box="[1018,1094,1830,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedosphenella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bob" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FB9DF887FBCD5E42" box="[1018,1094,1830,1856]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">O. bob</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5FC2AF887FB075E42" bold="true" box="[1101,1164,1830,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21157F9FFA2FFA5FC2AF887FB075E42" box="[1101,1164,1830,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
most probably develops in
<taxonomicName id="4C564D13FFA2FFA5F8D3F8EBFE805E66" box="[180,267,1866,1892]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Senecio" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F8D3F8EBFE805E66" box="[180,267,1866,1892]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Senecio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
too.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34C651BFFA2FFA5F8A0F8CCFD3C5E8A" box="[199,695,1901,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE93690FFA2FFA5F8A0F8CCFD3C5E8A" blockId="11.[151,1437,1434,1928]" box="[199,695,1901,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">
<emphasis id="B922EA82FFA2FFA5F8A0F8CCFEE85E8A" bold="true" box="[199,355,1901,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Distribution:</emphasis>
Possibly endemic to
<collectingRegion id="4992F872FFA2FFA5FA35F8CFFD385E8A" box="[594,691,1902,1928]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="11" pageNumber="570">Madeira</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>