treatments-xml/data/C1/22/50/C1225000FF9EFFA5B5BDA598FBA8FA8F.xml

266 lines
32 KiB
XML
Raw Normal View History

2024-06-21 12:50:24 +02:00
<document id="2712F2FB15B0A11A77EDF3CCE4D1A379" ID-CLB-Dataset="45701" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3801.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="86799ab1-401c-405c-9122-a1e96d72fc0e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="249944" ID-ZooBank="E5F8C489-37F4-4A76-8E25-EFC65CDCA1D7" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460424227695" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Klopfstein, Seraina" docDate="2014" docId="C1225000FF9EFFA5B5BDA598FBA8FA8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03801p143.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3801 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Homotropus dimidiatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="65" masterDocId="3D1B2878FFA1FFE5B52AA37CFFA8FFBF" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Western Palaearctic Diplazontinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="143" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698330529659" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="9CF9786EFF3C98508A494C8034F6E533" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8E5D839707E7E812897B5A1A2BCC23EE">
<mods:title id="1A7FB6861F1E24FDD92257FAC5D12910">Revision of the Western Palaearctic Diplazontinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="AF301A8A51657658EA685D9A011873F3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="515244CABCD467254AF1C5270C7CEBD5">
<mods:roleTerm id="8592BE49F720396DD1258E9A615C4C8D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7EC9F2963B1D8C7146ABA5CE528B46D4">Klopfstein, Seraina</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C89640CCC6E2D8A057738E35A226E30F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1E0AEAA40EF6FE7958B0DB325F62D3FB" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7D7F85B4CE3AE7AEB0810832A4A40C9A">
<mods:title id="D3FA432F856804394450B810CD601B44">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="CBABDAB1B0643F4059111F61628D81C0">
<mods:date id="626D24E7D2C1E1E2BDE061A44BC480C7">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="EE587B34801EBC59EEC2F587CA3C934D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1FBFC195B050D8131A6AB8B06248247A">2014-05-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6140985B027AE79A9B6237C11F07E133" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AFB093930D85A37A81E8D3858B6B648C">3801</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A5067E257F9A45784159D87652C4E499" type="issue">
<mods:number id="FA9F9F0299905DD071195217BA74F366">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="3872AEF0866C5047D6265FC80D825E11" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A010ADC52A70E14297EB150FA222B253">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A3890E2E484D5D3B97F17B885877F8EE">143</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="6190BF3E46750F3A617820E15118C1CB">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B178736E71A9ED390B31B7AF2125B4C3" type="CLB-Dataset">45701</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="42E624D255389B87B28FB5E9F8F7785E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3801.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="364D3E99A48D2A9DED67885F09AFE5FE" type="GBIF-Dataset">86799ab1-401c-405c-9122-a1e96d72fc0e</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5C97042D3D073CF5ABE0E688F5313147" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FD89C67EFA2C94DB89E80E613B60DEB3" type="Zenodo-Dep">249944</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9DC6385071C3643E7CAC344E668A23A6" type="ZooBank">E5F8C489-37F4-4A76-8E25-EFC65CDCA1D7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="C1225000FF9EFFA5B5BDA598FBA8FA8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6135710" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119428147" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6135710" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1225000FF9EFFA5B5BDA598FBA8FA8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C1225000FF9EFFA5B5BDA598FBA8FA8F" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<subSubSection id="0191B29DFF9EFFDAB5BDA598FC1EF941" box="[151,950,1764,1790]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4934E116FF9EFFDAB5BDA598FC1EF941" blockId="63.[151,950,1764,1790]" box="[151,950,1764,1790]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<heading id="127C567AFF9EFFDAB5BDA598FC1EF941" bold="true" box="[151,950,1764,1790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FF9EFFDAB5BDA598FC1EF941" bold="true" box="[151,950,1764,1790]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FF9EFFDAB5BDA598FCA4F941" authority="(Schrank, 1802)" box="[151,780,1764,1790]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FF9EFFDAB5BDA598FE1DF941" bold="true" box="[151,437,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Homotropus dimidiatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FF9EFFDAB4EEA598FCA4F941" author="Schrank, F. v. P." bookContentInfo="412 pp." box="[452,780,1764,1790]" journalOrPublisher="Nurnberg" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" refId="ref119661" refString="Schrank, F. v. P. (1802) Fauna Boica. 2 (2). In der Stein'schen Buchhandlung, Nurnberg, 412 pp." title="Fauna Boica. 2 (2). In der Stein'schen Buchhandlung" type="book" year="1802">
Schrank 1802,
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FF9EFFDAB7AAA598FCA4F941" bold="true" box="[640,780,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Ichneumon</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) (comb. nov.)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0191B29DFF9EFFDAB5BDA457FDFAF8C1" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4934E116FF9EFFDAB5BDA457FE67F8FF" blockId="63.[151,659,1834,1918]" box="[151,463,1834,1856]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FF9EFFDAB5BDA457FE67F8FF" authority="Desvignes 1862" authorityName="Desvignes" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,463,1834,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FF9EFFDAB5BDA457FE80F8FF" box="[151,296,1834,1856]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Bassus planus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FF9EFFDAB407A456FE67F8FF" author="Desvignes, T." box="[301,463,1834,1856]" firstAuthor="Desvignes" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="215 - 222" part="3" refId="ref114694" refString="Desvignes, T. (1862) Description of new species of the genus Bassus. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 3 (1), 215 - 222." title="Description of new species of the genus Bassus" type="journal article" year="1862">Desvignes 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FF9EFFDAB5BDA436FD3BF8E0" blockId="63.[151,659,1834,1918]" box="[151,659,1865,1887]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FF9EFFDAB5BDA436FD8AF8E0" authority="Thomson 1890" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1890" box="[151,546,1865,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicrus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FF9EFFDAB5BDA436FE2BF8E0" box="[151,387,1866,1887]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Homotropus crassicrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FF9EFFDAB4A3A435FD8AF8E0" author="Thomson, C. G." box="[393,546,1865,1887]" firstAuthor="Thomson" journalOrPublisher="Opuscula Entomologica. Lund" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1459 - 1525" part="XIV" refId="ref120485" refString="Thomson, C. G. (1890) XLIII. Ofversigt af arterna inom slagtet Bassus (Fab.). Opuscula Entomologica. Lund, XIV, 1459 - 1525." title="XLIII. Ofversigt af arterna inom slagtet Bassus (Fab.)" type="book chapter" year="1890">Thomson 1890</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(syn. nov.)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FF9EFFDAB5BDA415FDFAF8C1" blockId="63.[151,659,1834,1918]" box="[151,594,1896,1918]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FF9EFFDAB5BDA415FE49F8C1" authority="Dasch 1964" authorityName="Dasch" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,481,1896,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FF9EFFDAB5BDA415FEFFF8C1" box="[151,343,1896,1918]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Homotropus nudus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FF9EFFDAB477A414FE49F8C1" author="Dasch, C. E." box="[349,481,1896,1918]" firstAuthor="Dasch" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 304" part="3" refId="ref114528" refString="Dasch, C. E. (1964 a) Ichneumon-flies of America north of Mexico 5: Subfamily Diplazontinae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 3, 1 - 304." title="Ichneumon-flies of America north of Mexico 5: Subfamily Diplazontinae" type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="a">Dasch 1964a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(syn. nov.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0191B29DFF9EFFA5B5BDA4D6FE73FD50" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4934E116FF9EFFA5B5BDA4D6FC33FE6F" blockId="63.[151,1436,1962,2023]" lastBlockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FF9EFFDAB5BDA4D6FEB9F87C" bold="true" box="[151,273,1962,1987]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Fore wing length
<quantity id="8E734CF3FF9EFFDAB4CCA4D6FDDAF87D" box="[486,626,1962,1987]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="6.3" valueMin="4.3">4.36.3 mm</quantity>
. Antenna of both sexes with 20 to 21 flagellomeres; in females, apical flagellomeres with ventral surface covered by short, thick bristles and devoid of multiporous plate sensilla, in males with narrow, long tyloids 7 to 14/15. Face very strongly coriaceous but distinctly punctate centrally. Clypeus weakly excised, with lobes rounded. Mesopleuron strongly coriaceous and matt over entire surface, with some weak punctures along anterior margin. Mesoscutum strongly coriaceous and densely punctate.
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B192A3A3FB58FF47" box="[1208,1264,223,248]" name="India" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Hind</collectingCountry>
coxa with hind surface strongly coriaceous and matt. Fore wing areolet closed, vein 3rs-m usually unpigmented. Propodeum with at most pleural carina and lateral longitudinal carinae indicated, coriaceous, smoother on petiolar area. Female metasoma gradually tapered posterior to fourth segment. First tergite without median dorsal carinae, without longitudinal wrinkles, 1.01.1 times as long as wide in females, 1.0
<quantity id="8E734CF3FFE1FFA5B699A20CFC5DFE37" box="[947,1013,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5559999999999996" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="1.4">1.4 in</quantity>
males; second tergite basally evenly coriaceous, 0.60.7 times as long as wide in females,
<quantity id="8E734CF3FFE1FFA5B7DCA2E8FC2BFE12" box="[758,899,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" metricValueMax="2.159" metricValueMin="1.905" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="0.8" valueMax="0.85" valueMin="0.75">0.750.85 in</quantity>
males, second tergite 0.861.1 times as long as first tergite; spiracle of third tergite on dorsal part, above lateral fold.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA2A0FB1DFD3A" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5EDA2A0FE49FE4A" bold="true" box="[199,481,476,501]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Colouration of females.</emphasis>
Antenna brown. Head and mesosoma black, sometimes with yellow on central face patch, separated from yellow on clypeus, yellow on mouthparts, hind corner of pronotum, tegula, subtegular ridge, shoulder mark, entire mesepimeron, scutellum laterally and apically. Legs orange, coxae usually orange, fore coxa dark, at least basally, sometimes all coxae dark basally, femora orange, hind tibia white with a dark apex and sometimes subbasal marking, often also dark on outer side, hind tarsus dark. Metasoma black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA1F3FE73FD50" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5EDA1F3FE7BFD17" bold="true" box="[199,467,655,680]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Colouration of males.</emphasis>
As in females but additionally with lower mesopleuron and mesosternum mostly yellow or at least with a broad yellow stripe, hind tibia with outer side almost always brown. Tergite 3 usually with two large yellow basal spots.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0191B29DFFE1FFA5B5EDA180FD40FBAF" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA180FDDCFC3F" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5EDA180FE12FCAA" bold="true" box="[199,442,764,789]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="F9E3EB4BFFE1FFA5B4E1A181FB57FC87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3714223403" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="96305FB4FFE1FFA5B4E1A181FD93FCAA" box="[459,571,765,789]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B75EA181FC00FCAA" authority="Desvignes" authorityName="Desvignes" box="[628,936,764,789]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Bassus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="planus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B75EA181FCB6FCAA" box="[628,798,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Bassus planus</emphasis>
Desvignes
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B696A180FB2FFCAA" box="[956,1159,764,789]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
.
<specimenCount id="5F8D2A9FFFE1FFA5B1B1A180FB68FCAB" box="[1179,1216,764,788]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
, at
<collectionCode id="2F9A79D3FFE1FFA5B1D6A181FAF8FCAB" box="[1276,1360,765,788]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">BMNH</collectionCode>
(very incomplete specimen, metasoma and hind legs missing; interpretation thus somewhat uncertain).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="F9E3EB4BFFE1FFA5B020A05CFCC9FCE3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3714223386" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="96305FB4FFE1FFA5B020A05CFAD2FC87" box="[1290,1402,800,824]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B5BDA039FDBCFCE2" authority="Thomson" authorityName="Thomson" box="[151,532,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicrus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5BDA039FE36FCE3" box="[151,414,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Homotropus crassicrus</emphasis>
Thomson
</taxonomicName>
:
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B70BA038FDD4FCE2" box="[545,636,836,861]" name="Sweden" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Sweden</collectingCountry>
, Öland. 1♀, at
<collectionCode id="2F9A79D3FFE1FFA5B604A039FCF5FCE3" box="[814,861,837,860]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/74rs-wjen" name="Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">ZIL</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
<typeStatus id="96305FB4FFE1FFA5B643A038FC79FCE2" box="[873,977,836,861]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B6D0A039FA8AFCE2" authority="Dasch" authorityName="Dasch" box="[1018,1314,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nudus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B6D0A039FB78FCE2" box="[1018,1232,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Homotropus nudus</emphasis>
Dasch
</taxonomicName>
, examined by Erich Diller (personal communication).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA0F1FA8BFC78" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
New for
<materialsCitation id="F9E3EB4BFFE1FFA5B400A0F0FAF5FC1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3714223427" box="[298,1373,908,933]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B400A0F0FE29FC1A" box="[298,385,908,933]" name="Austria" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Austria</collectingCountry>
: Tirol, Zillertaler Alpen, Stillupp-Kees,
<quantity id="8E734CF3FFE1FFA5B66BA0F0FC3AFC1B" box="[833,914,908,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700m</quantity>
, leg. E.Jäckh,
<date id="3D35C7D6FFE1FFA5B119A0F0FB60FC1A" box="[1075,1224,908,933]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1926-08-16">16.VIII.1926</date>
. 1♀, at
<collectionCode id="2F9A79D3FFE1FFA5B00AA0F0FAF5FC1B" box="[1312,1373,908,932]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">ZSM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. New for
<materialsCitation id="F9E3EB4BFFE1FFA5B594A0D3FAB7FC78" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3714223389" box="[190,1311,943,968]" collectingDate="1964-08" collectionCode="MZL" country="Switzerland" elevation="1920" latitude="46.143" location="Champery" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="6.7968" municipality="Valais" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B594A0D3FEE0FC77" box="[190,328,943,968]" name="Switzerland" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="A9507B6CFFE1FFA5B479A0D3FE32FC77" box="[339,410,943,968]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Valais</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="4C54B7CDFFE1FFA5B48CA0D3FDB4FC77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1225000FF9EFFA5B5BDA598FBA8FA8F:4C54B7CDFFE1FFA5B48CA0D3FDB4FC77" box="[422,540,943,968]" country="Switzerland" latitude="46.143" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="6.7968" municipality="Valais" name="Champery" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Champéry</location>
,
<location id="4C54B7CDFFE1FFA5B70CA0D3FD7CFC77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C1225000FF9EFFA5B5BDA598FBA8FA8F:4C54B7CDFFE1FFA5B70CA0D3FD7CFC77" box="[550,724,943,968]" country="Switzerland" latitude="46.143" longLatPrecision="55" longitude="6.7968" municipality="Valais" name="Col de Bretolet" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Col de Bretolet</location>
,
<quantity id="8E734CF3FFE1FFA5B7CAA0CCFC98FC77" box="[736,816,944,968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="1920.0">
<elevation id="C2A60625FFE1FFA5B7CAA0CCFC98FC77" box="[736,816,944,968]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="m" value="1920.0">1920m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2CBF87D1FFE1FFA5B611A0D3FC08FC77" box="[827,928,943,968]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" precision="55" value="46.143">N46.143</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="2CBF87D1FFE1FFA5B680A0D3FBA3FC77" box="[938,1035,943,968]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" precision="5" value="6.7968">E6.7968</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="3D35C7D6FFE1FFA5B13DA0D3FB21FC77" box="[1047,1161,943,968]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1964-08">
<collectingDate id="2D713E3EFFE1FFA5B13DA0D3FB21FC77" box="[1047,1161,943,968]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" value="1964-08">VIII.1964</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<specimenCount id="5F8D2A9FFFE1FFA5B1BEA0CCFB1EFC77" box="[1172,1206,944,968]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, at
<collectionCode id="2F9A79D3FFE1FFA5B1CAA0CCFAB7FC78" box="[1248,1311,944,967]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pm5v-0p6q" name="Musee Zoologique" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">MZL</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA0A8FD40FBAF" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B5EDA0A8FEB2FC52" box="[199,282,980,1005]" name="Austria" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Austria</collectingCountry>
(1),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B47DA0A8FE05FC52" box="[343,429,980,1005]" name="Finland" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Finland</collectingCountry>
(2),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B4C1A0A8FDFBFC53" box="[491,595,980,1004]" name="Germany" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Germany</collectingCountry>
(4),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B7BBA0A9FD5BFC52" box="[657,755,981,1005]" name="Hungary" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Hungary</collectingCountry>
(3),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B61BA0A8FC2CFC52" box="[817,900,980,1005]" name="Iceland" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Iceland</collectingCountry>
(1),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B6EBA0A8FBE0FC52" box="[961,1096,980,1005]" name="Netherlands" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
(1),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B1ACA0A9FB48FC52" box="[1158,1248,981,1005]" name="Norway" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Norway</collectingCountry>
(2),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B034A0A8FAC1FC52" box="[1310,1385,980,1005]" name="Russia" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Russia</collectingCountry>
(1),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B5BDA08BFF58FBAF" box="[151,240,1015,1040]" name="Sweden" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Sweden</collectingCountry>
(70),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B419A08BFE10FBAF" box="[307,440,1015,1040]" name="Switzerland" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
(6),
<collectingCountry id="319CA186FFE1FFA5B4C4A08BFD04FBAF" box="[494,684,1015,1040]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
(50).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0191B29DFFE1FFA5B5EDA760FBA8FA8F" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA760FDC1FB8A" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,617,1052,1077]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5EDA760FEC8FB8A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1052,1077]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</emphasis>
Holarctic and Oriental.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA743FBC4FBE7" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" box="[199,1132,1087,1112]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5EDA743FE80FBE7" bold="true" box="[199,296,1087,1112]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Figures.</emphasis>
Antenna ♀ (
<figureCitation id="D1B0FD93FFE1FFA5B493A743FE54FBE7" box="[441,508,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1850,1872]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1069,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,1069,1829]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ventral area of antennomeres 14 to 16 of a female Homotropus dimidiatus showing short, cone-like structures and the absence of multiporous plate sensillae, which in turn are abundant on the lateral and dorsal sides of the flagellomeres. The scale bar represents 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249949/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), habitus (
<figureCitation id="D1B0FD93FFE1FFA5B759A743FD6BFBE7" box="[627,707,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="117.[151,250,1612,1634]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,203,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@117.[188,1398,193,1590]" captionTargetPageId="117" captionText="FIGURE 31. Habitus of Homotropus species. A. Homotropus dimidiatus. B. Homotropus elegans. C. Homotropus frontorius. D. Homotropus longiventris. E. Homotropus nigritarsus. F. Homotropus pallipes." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249973/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
A), male terminal sclerites (
<figureCitation id="D1B0FD93FFE1FFA5B6D1A743FBE6FBE7" box="[1019,1102,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="123.[151,250,1490,1512]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,211,1452]" captionTargetId="figure@123.[151,1436,193,1469]" captionTargetPageId="123" captionText="FIGURE 37. Ninth sternite and ninth and tenth tergites of male Diplazontinae species. A. Daschia brevitarsis. B. Diplazon angustus. C. Diplazon scutatorius. D. Diplazon zetteli. E. Enizemum ornatum. F. Homotropus dimidiatus. G. Homotropus longiventris. H. Homotropus melanogaster. I. Homotropus nigrolineatus. J. Phthorima xanthaspis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/249979/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
F).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4934E116FFE1FFA5B5EDA718FBA8FA8F" blockId="64.[151,1437,151,1328]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5EDA718FEB9FBC2" bold="true" box="[199,273,1124,1149]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Notes.</emphasis>
The identity of
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B4F7A718FCEEFBC2" authority="Schrank" authorityName="Schrank" box="[477,838,1124,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B4F7A718FD75FBC2" box="[477,733,1124,1149]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Ichneumon dimidiatus</emphasis>
Schrank
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat uncertain, as the
<typeStatus id="96305FB4FFE1FFA5B1E8A719FB5AFBC2" box="[1218,1266,1125,1149]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">type</typeStatus>
has been lost (
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FFE1FFA5B5B4A7F4FED3FB1F" author="Townes, H. K. &amp; Townes, M. &amp; Gupta, V. K." box="[158,379,1159,1184]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Townes" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 522" part="1" refId="ref120703" refString="Townes, H. K., Townes, M. &amp; Gupta, V. K. (1961) A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 1, 1 - 522." title="A catalogue and reclassification of the Indo-Australian Ichneumonidae" type="journal article" year="1961">
Townes
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B5D4A7F5FE90FB1F" box="[254,312,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
1961
</bibRefCitation>
). The original description, though not very detailed, points to a male
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B1A0A7F5FABDFB1F" box="[1162,1301,1161,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B1A0A7F5FABDFB1F" box="[1162,1301,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Homotropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with a dark outer side of the hind tibia, and later authors described the taxon accordingly (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FFE1FFA5B170A7D0FB5AFB7A" author="Morley, C." box="[1114,1266,1196,1221]" firstAuthor="Morley" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="419 - 438" part="4" refId="ref118083" refString="Morley, C. (1906) On the Ichneumonidous group Tryphonides schizodonti, Holmgr., with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, 4, 419 - 438." title="On the Ichneumonidous group Tryphonides schizodonti, Holmgr., with descriptions of new species" type="journal article" year="1906">Morley 1906</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FFE1FFA5B02AA7D0FA3FFB7B" author="Morley, C." bookContentInfo="148 pp." box="[1280,1431,1196,1221]" firstAuthor="Morley" journalOrPublisher="British Museum, London" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" part="3" refId="ref118169" refString="Morley, C. (1914) A Revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III. Tribes Pimplides and Bassides. Vol. 3. British Museum, London, 148 pp." title="A Revision of the Ichneumonidae based on the collection in the British Museum (Natural History). Part III. Tribes Pimplides and Bassides" type="book" year="1914">Morley 1914</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FFE1FFA5B5BDA7B3FE3EFB57" author="Schmiedeknecht, O." box="[151,406,1231,1256]" firstAuthor="Schmiedeknecht" journalOrPublisher="Schmiedeknecht, Blankenburg, Thuringen" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="3283 - 3442" refId="ref119476" refString="Schmiedeknecht, O. (1926) Opuscula Ichneumonologica, V. (Fasc. XLII - XLIII.): Tryphoninae. Schmiedeknecht, Blankenburg, Thuringen, pp. 3283 - 3442." title="Opuscula Ichneumonologica, V. (Fasc. XLII - XLIII.): Tryphoninae" type="book chapter" year="1926">Schmiedeknecht 1926</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2D1A9CE7FFE1FFA5B48CA7B3FD90FB57" author="Beirne, B. P." box="[422,568,1231,1256]" firstAuthor="Beirne" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society, London" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="661 - 712" part="91" refId="ref113424" refString="Beirne, B. P. (1941) British species of Diplazonini (Bassini auctt.) with a study of the genital and postgenital abdominal sclerites in the male. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society, London, 91 (13), 661 - 712. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1941. tb 01042. x" title="British species of Diplazonini (Bassini auctt.) with a study of the genital and postgenital abdominal sclerites in the male" type="journal article" year="1941">Beirne 1941</bibRefCitation>
). In most collections examined, there are only male specimens under that species, the majority of which correspond to male
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B636A789FB6EFAB3" authority="Thomson. I" authorityName="Thomson. I" box="[796,1222,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicrus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B636A789FB83FAB3" box="[796,1067,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Homotropus crassicrus</emphasis>
Thomson. I
</taxonomicName>
here follow this interpretation of the name
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B4EAA66BFD9EFA8F" box="[448,566,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Ichneumon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dimidiatus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B4EAA66BFD9EFA8F" box="[448,566,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">dimidiatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which takes priority over
<taxonomicName id="8E8B9A95FFE1FFA5B64EA665FC50FA8F" box="[868,1016,1305,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Homotropus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicrus">
<emphasis id="7BFF3D04FFE1FFA5B64EA665FC50FA8F" box="[868,1016,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">H. crassicrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>