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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455671" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455671" approvalRequired="1" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1611251254245" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Vermeulen, Jaap J., Schuiteman, André & De Vogel, Edward F." docDate="2020" docId="4B5BF51DFFB02A62FF51DDDCFC1D6517" docLanguage="en" docName="44438-Texto del artículo-167823-1-10-20201105.pdf" docOrigin="Lankesteriana 20 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438" docTitle="Bulbophyllum (sect. Polymeres)" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="301" masterDocId="B7628D65FFB02A62FFDEDE55FF946050" masterDocTitle="Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="301" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" updateTime="1632022144036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Sixteen new species of Bulbophyllum section Polymeres (Orchidaceae) from New Guinea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vermeulen, Jaap J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Jk. art and science, Lauwerbes 8, 2318 AT Leiden, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jk.artandscience@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schuiteman, André</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Orchid Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>De Vogel, Edward F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Schoutenburgstraat 2, 2341 VZ Oegstgeest, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Lankesteriana</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2020-11-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>301</mods:start>
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<mods:end>330</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15517/lank.v20i3.44438</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">75068901-feb2-4e3b-9b55-8e235049af46</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4455665</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455671" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177015212" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4455671" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4B5BF51DFFB02A62FF51DDDCFC1D6517" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4B5BF51DFFB02A62FF51DDDCFC1D6517" lastPageNumber="301" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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<subSubSection box="[143,646,904,926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[105,647,904,1257]" box="[143,646,904,926]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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At present,
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<taxonomicName box="[289,646,904,926]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Polymeres">
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<emphasis box="[289,428,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Bulbophyllum</emphasis>
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section
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<emphasis box="[542,646,904,925]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Polymeres</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[105,647,904,1257]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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comprises approximately 170 (provisionally) accepted species (232 names) according to
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<bibRefCitation author="Vermeulen J. J. & Fischer, G. & de Camargo Smidt, E. & Stern, W. L. & Pridgeon, A. M. & Veitch, C. & Sieder, A. & Vugt, R. van & Gravendeel, B." editor="A. M. Pridgeon & P. J. Cribb & M. W. Chase & F. N. Rasmussen" journalOrPublisher="Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" pagination="4 - 51" refId="ref13074" refString="Vermeulen J. J., Fischer, G., de Camargo Smidt, E., Stern, W. L., Pridgeon, A. M., Veitch, C., Sieder, A., Vugt, R. van & Gravendeel, B. (2014). Bulbophyllum. In: A. M. Pridgeon, P. J. Cribb, M. W. Chase, & F. N. Rasmussen (Eds.), Genera Orchidacearum Vol. 6, Epidendroideae pt. 3 (pp. 4 - 51). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press." title="Bulbophyllum" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Genera Orchidacearum Vol. 6, Epidendroideae pt. 3" year="2014">
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Vermeulen
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<emphasis box="[590,639,971,992]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">et al</emphasis>
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. (2014)
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</bibRefCitation>
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, and with a few more recently described species added. Four informal series were proposed for this section in
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<bibRefCitation author="Schuiteman A & Vermeulen, J. J. & de Vogel, E. F." box="[212,467,1070,1092]" journalOrPublisher="Amsterdam / Leiden: ETI / Nationaal Herbarium Nederland." pageId="0" pageNumber="301" publicationUrl="http://www.orchidsnewguinea.com" refId="ref13015" refString="Schuiteman A, Vermeulen, J. J. & de Vogel, E. F. (2010). Flora Malesiana: Orchids of New Guinea Vol. VI. Genus Bulbophyllum (CD-ROM). Amsterdam / Leiden: ETI / Nationaal Herbarium Nederland. Also available at http: // www. orchidsnewguinea. com" title="Flora Malesiana: Orchids of New Guinea Vol. VI. Genus Bulbophyllum (CD-ROM)" type="url" year="2010">
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Schuiteman
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<emphasis box="[338,383,1070,1091]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">et al</emphasis>
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. (2010)
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</bibRefCitation>
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. These are useful for a first division in a key to the species of the section but are unlikely to reflect the phylogeny of this group as the resulting series are not supported by additional characters in, for instance, the flowers.
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<collectionCode box="[502,519,1202,1223]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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key to these series runs as follows:
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[106,649,1279,1731]" box="[106,646,1279,1301]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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1. Sepals (partly) connate series
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<collectionCode box="[628,646,1279,1300]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[106,649,1279,1731]" box="[106,644,1312,1334]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">1a. Sepals free 2</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[106,649,1279,1731]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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2. Rhizomes creeping or straggling. Roots spreading, arising near most pseudobulbs including recently developed ones series
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<collectionCode box="[628,645,1412,1433]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[106,649,1279,1731]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">2a. Rhizomes (shortly) ascending, patent to stiffly or limply pendulous. Roots usually growing towards the point of attachment of the plant over or alongside the rhizome. Recently developed shoots usually without roots 3</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[106,649,1279,1731]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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3. New shoots arising from a node along the rhizome (fig. 1a) or from the very base of the pseudobulb (fig. 1b), not perforating the pseudobulb above its base series
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<collectionCode box="[628,645,1709,1730]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[677,1217,904,993]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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3a. New shoots emerging above the node from which they originate, perforating the pseudobulb above its base (
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<figureCitation box="[772,908,970,993]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="1.[106,118,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[111,1216,189,988]" captionTargetId="figure-374@1.[103,1220,186,996]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhizome and pseudobulb morphology in Bulbophyllum sectionPolymeres. a–b: New shoots emerging from a node along the rhizome (a), or the basal node of the pseudobulb (b) without being fused to the rhizome or pseudobulb any further than the node from which they originate (in b pseudobulb flanges are clasping the rhizome). c–e: New shoots emerging above the node from which they originate,because they are fused to or perforating the pseudobulb along part of the length of the latter. Rhizome sections are white, pseudobulbs green and flower buds red. Drawn by © J.J. Vermeulen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4455667/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Fig. 1c, 1d, 1e</figureCitation>
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) series D
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="0.[677,1219,1032,1351]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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In series D, the perforated part of the pseudobulb varies in length between species but varies little within species and is therefore of diagnostic value. In some species, the new shoots arise just above the base of the pseudobulb, in others close to the apex; compare
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="1.[106,118,1007,1028]" captionTargetBox="[111,1216,189,988]" captionTargetId="figure-374@1.[103,1220,186,996]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Rhizome and pseudobulb morphology in Bulbophyllum sectionPolymeres. a–b: New shoots emerging from a node along the rhizome (a), or the basal node of the pseudobulb (b) without being fused to the rhizome or pseudobulb any further than the node from which they originate (in b pseudobulb flanges are clasping the rhizome). c–e: New shoots emerging above the node from which they originate,because they are fused to or perforating the pseudobulb along part of the length of the latter. Rhizome sections are white, pseudobulbs green and flower buds red. Drawn by © J.J. Vermeulen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4455667" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4455667/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Fig. 1c, 1d, and 1e</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="0.[677,1219,1032,1351]" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">
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While revising the New
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<collectingCountry box="[961,1033,1230,1252]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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species of section
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<taxonomicName box="[678,781,1263,1284]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Polymeres">
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<emphasis box="[678,781,1263,1284]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="301">Polymeres</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, we encountered several undescribed species. In this paper, we present the novelties in series
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<collectionCode box="[677,694,1330,1351]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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and
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<collectionCode box="[741,758,1329,1350]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="0" pageNumber="301" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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of the section.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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