390 lines
47 KiB
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390 lines
47 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1133-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" ID-ZooBank="D7A37FE0DC2A4ECCA6A10E873C7C7A5A" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1133-1" checkinTime="1669899240784" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kato, Makoto, Yamamori, Luna & Imada, Yume" docDate="2022" docId="5B4B5EE7E88D522D93BAA57B159DDE3D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1133: 1-164" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1133" docPubDate="2022-11-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530" docTitle="Phytoliriomyza luteola Kato 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CFF5A73E-5132-4E3D-80F6-7AD3BFB6FBDD" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503" masterDocTitle="Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1669899240784" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Diversity underfoot of agromyzids (Agromyzidae, Diptera) mining thalli of liverworts and hornworts</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kato, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">kato@zoo.zool.kyoto-u.ac.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yamamori, Luna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5342-1277</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Imada, Yume</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2173-7389</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1133</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>164</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1133-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D7A37FE0DC2A4ECCA6A10E873C7C7A5A</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">4C6A7FCDB0B55088AED4D861AF5BE503</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CFF5A73E-5132-4E3D-80F6-7AD3BFB6FBDD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5B4B5EE7E88D522D93BAA57B159DDE3D" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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27.
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/CFF5A73E-5132-4E3D-80F6-7AD3BFB6FBDD" authority="Kato" authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza luteola" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Anthocerotophyta" rank="species" species="luteola" status="sp. nov.">Phytoliriomyza luteola Kato</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="material examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Japan: 1♂ (MK-AG-a407), Yashajin-toge, Minami-arupusu, Yamanashi Pref. (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="35.6327" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="35.6327">35.6327°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="138.3519" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="138.3519">138.3519°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 1110 m asl), 25-III-2021 (as larva on
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), emerged on 5-V-2021, NSMT-I-Dip 32051.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratypes</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Japan: 1♂ (MK-AG-a241), type locality, 15-V-2018 (as larva on
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), emerged on 31-V-2018, NSMT-I-Dip 32052; 2♀ (MK-AG-a1, 666), type locality, 10-XII-2016 (as larva on
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), emerged on 3-V-2017, NSMT-I-Dip 32053, 32054; 1♀ (MK-AG-319), Iwaobetsu, Shari, Hokkaido, 1-V-2021 (as larva on
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), emerged on 11-VI-2021, NSMT-I-Dip 32055; 1♀ (MK-AG-a263), Ashiu, Nantan, Kyoto Pref., 28-IV-2010 (as larva on
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), emerged on 30-V-2010, NSMT-I-Dip 32056.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="other material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Japan: On
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<taxonomicName class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: 3♂3♀, Iwaobetsu, Shari, Hokkaido, 1-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 7-15-VI-2019; 1♂1♀, Horoka, Kamishihoro, Hokkaido, 31-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 24-VI-2-VII-2021; 3♂3♀, Horoman-kyo, Samani, Hokkaido, 30-IV-2021 (as larva), emerged on 22-V-8-VI-2021; 5♂7♀, Mt. Horoiwa, Saroma, Tokoro, Hokkaido, 1-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 1-8-VI-2021; 5♂7♀, Soun-kyo, Kamikawa, Hokkaido, 1-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 31-V-26-VI-2021; 4♂5♀, Samani-dam, Samani, Hokkaido, 30-IV-2021 (as larva), emerged on 5-13-VI-2021; 6♂10♀, Narahara, Ueno, Tano, Gunnma Pref., 18-IV-2011 (as larva), emerged on 15-22-V-2021; 3♂3♀, Yashajin-toge, Minami-arupusu, Yamanashi Pref., 10-XII-2016 (as larva), emerged on 24-IV-1-V-2016; 13♂9♀, Sarukura, Hakuba, Nagano Pref., 11-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 7-19-VI-2021; 4♂4♀, Shirahone-onsen, Matsumoto, Nagano Pref., 14-V-2011 (as larva), emerged on 9-17-VI-2011; 3♂2♀, Kibune, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto Pref., 29-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 25-30-V-2012; 1♂4♀, Mt. Toyoguchi, Ooshika, Shimo-ina, Nagano Pref., 29-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 30-31-V-2012; 2♂, Azusayama, Kawakami-mura, Nagano Pref., 28-IV-2014 (as larva), emerged on 27-V-2014; 1♂1♀, Abe-toge, Aoi-ku, Shizuoka Pref., 30-IX-2014 (as larva), emerged on 24-IV-1-V-2014;.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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On
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<taxonomicName class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: 1♂1♀, Nakanomata, Hachimori, Yatsumine, Aomori Pref., 6-XI-2014 (as larva), emerged on 30-IV-6-V-2014; 6♂12♀, Yusen-kyo, Yamadera, Yamagata Pref., 15-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 7-V-4-VI-2012; 1♂1♀, Saruyama, Monzen, Wajima, Ishikawa Pref., 4-V-2013 (as larva), emerged on 22-V-2013; 3♂7♀, Uchinami, Katsuhara, Oono, Fukui Pref., 13-IV-2011 (as larva), emerged on 13-18-V-2011; 3♂4♀, Suizu, Tsuruga, Fukui Pref., 11-III-2012 (as larva), emerged on 15-20-IV-2012; 2♂3♀, Muramatsu, Iwakura, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto Pref., 5-IV-2017 (as larva), emerged on 8-12-V-2017; 41♂42♀, Tazukawa-keikoku, Katsuura, Tokushima Pref., 30-III-2021 (as larva), emerged on 25-30-IV-2021; 7♂8♀, Narutaki, Ichiu, Tsurugi, Tokushima Pref.2, 31-III-2021 (as larva), emerged on 28-IV-2-V-2021.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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On
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<taxonomicName class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum purpureorubrum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="purpureorubrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum purpureorubrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: 2♂3♀: Tanneso, Rubeshibetsu, Hiroo, Hokkaido, 2-X-2011 (as larva), emerged on 19-21-V-2011; 1♂1♀, Toyoni-gawa, Erimo, Toyoizumi, Hokkaido, 1-VI-2021 (as larva), emerged on 24-26-VI-2021; 4♀, Eniwa-keikoku, Eniwa, Hokkaido, 2-V-2021 (as larva), emerged on 1-6-VI-2021; 1♂1♀, Namari-kawa, Yakumo, Futami, Hokkaido, 2-VI-2021 (as larva), emerged on 18-27-VI-2021; 3♂6♀, Kamiyasse, Kesennuma, Miyagi Pref., 25-III-2016 (as larva), emerged on 30-IV-5-V-2016; 6♂10♀, Narahara, Ueno, Tano, Gunnma Pref., 18-IV-2021 (as larva), emerged on 15-21-V-2021; 2♀, Nakabusa-onsen, Azumino, Nagano Pref., 5-V-2016 (as larva), emerged on 8-VI-2016; 3♂2♀, Kibune, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto Pref., 29-IV-2012 (as larva), emerged on 25-30-V-2012; 2♂3♀, Irisawai, Oshika, Nagano Pref., 26-V-5-VI-2011 (as larva), emerged on 22-V-2013; 1♂, Usuzuka, Fujinomiya, Shizuoka Pref., 25-IV-2011 (as larva), emerged on 22-V-2011; 2♂2♀, Yugashima, Izu, Shizuoka Pref., 7-III-2012 (as larva), emerged on 9-18-IV-2012; 3♂7♀, Uchinami, Katsuhara, Oono, Fukui Pref., 13-IV-2011 (as larva), emerged on 13-18-V-2011.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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A medium-sized yellow species (wing length 1.9-2.0 mm) having pruinose, entirely yellow scutum and scutellum, a black 1st flagellomere, yellow maxillary palpus, yellow halteres, and yellow legs. Male epandrium inner-laterally with an extended, apically flattened tubercle-like seta, and inner-basally with a comb comprising 3-5 long fused tubercle-like setae. Larva mines the thallus of
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<taxonomicName class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. purpureorubrum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="purpureorubrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. purpureorubrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Adult male</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51A-E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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Head yellow, with back of head dark brown excluding margins (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51C</figureCitation>
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). Antenna porrect, first flagellomere black, pedicel and scape yellow (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51B</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Arista subbasal, black, pubescent. Clypeus, face, gena, parafacial and postgena yellow. Proboscis normal, yellow; palpus yellow, cylindrical (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51C</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Front orbitals three pairs; one ori directed inward; two ors directed upward (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51B</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Orbital setulae minute and erect, in a single row.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 51" startId="F51">
|
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|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 51.</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kato" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Dendrocerotaceae" genus="Phytoliriomyza" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phytoliriomyza luteola" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Anthocerotophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phytoliriomyza luteola</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
sp. nov.
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A-E</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
holotype male
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
habitus
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
dorsal
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
frontal
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
dorsal
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
posterior
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
paratype female (MK-AG-a1), dorsal
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G-K</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
male genitalia (
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
at type locality
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K-M</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
at Mt. Horoiwa
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
at Sounkyo)
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
whole genitalia, ventral
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
epandrium, ventral
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
phallic complex, lateral
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
ejaculatory apodeme, lateral
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L, M</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
female postabdomen
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
oviscape and spermatheca
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
tergite 10
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">N</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
habitat at type locality
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
mined thallus of
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum salebrosum</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
live female fly at Eniwa.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</caption>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Thorax pruinose. Scutum yellow with medial pale brownish stripe on anterior 2/3, with a pair of narrow pale brownish supra-alar stripes and a pair of wider, pale brownish intra-alar stripes, which adjoin a pair of lateral presutural pale brownish ovoid spots (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51D</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Scutellum, subscutellum, mediotergite, anatergite and katatergite yellow (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51D</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Pleuron entirely yellow (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51B</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Haltere yellow. Calypter margin and hairs gray. Leg segments entirely yellow; tibia and tarsus darker (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51A</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Scutum with 1+3 dorsocentrals, shortened anteriorly (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51D</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Acrostichal setulae eight or nine pairs in two irregular rows.
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Wing length 2.0 mm, costa reaching M1 (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51A</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section 1.1-1.3.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
Abdomen dorsally subshiny yellow; epandrium brown (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51E</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51G-K</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
) Epandrium rounded apically; inner-lateral surface with an elongated tubercle-like seta, whose tip is slightly spread and flattened; inner-anterior surface with a comb comprising three to five fused long tubercle-like setae (rarely unfused in part) and a row of 1-3 short tubercle-like setae immediately outward from the comb (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51I</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Surstylus rounded, directed inwards, setose apically, with one long tubercle-like seta on posterior basal margin (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51I</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Cercus narrow, setose. Subepandrial sclerite V-shaped. Hypandrium slightly sclerotized along outer margin (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51G</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Postgonite bare, goose barnacle-shaped, rounded apically (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51J</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Phallophorus with deep incision below, articulated with phallapodeme, fused to epiphallus (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51G</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Basiphallus with broad plate on left side and with lightly sclerotized anterodorsal margin (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Hypophallus membranous, covered with microtrichia ventrally; with margins lightly sclerotized; medially with a pair of dark fused, dorsally incurved narrow sclerites (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51J</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Paraphallus absent. Mesophallus dark, cylindrical, as long as distiphallus (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51G</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Distiphallus comprising one pair of stout tubules basally parallel to each other; basal half composed of ventral dark subtriangular sclerite and weaker medial region; distal half cylindrical, pigmented; widening toward inflated, truncated apex (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51J</figureCitation>
|
||
|
|
). Ejaculatory apodeme pale, with fan-shaped blade and broad stalk; base widened to one side; sperm pump clear (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51K</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51F</figureCitation>
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). Similar to male, but slightly larger and frons wider., mediotergite sometimes brownish. Wing length 1.9 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Postabdomen</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">:</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51L, M</figureCitation>
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) Oviscape dark brown, setigerous. Tergite 10 trifurcate, laterally uniting narrow pleural sclerites. Each cercus with two stout, apical, trichoid sensilla, 1/3 length of cercus. Spermathecae semi-orbicular, with truncate proximal ends.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The number of tubercle-like setae in a comb of the male epandrium varied from 3 to 5 among localities, with the specimens from northern populations and at high altitudes having fewer tubercle-like setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The specific name (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">luteola</emphasis>
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= yellow) refers to totally yellow body of the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="japanese name">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanese name.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kiiro-jagoke-hamoguribae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host plants">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plants.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Anthocerotae" family="Conocephalaceae" genus="Conocephalum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Conocephalum salebrosum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="salebrosum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Conocephalum salebrosum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. orientalis" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="orientalis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. orientalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. purpureorubrum" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="purpureorubrum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. purpureorubrum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Conocephalaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="family">Conocephalaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="mine">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mine.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Larvae construct linear mines in the thallus in early instars, later entering the midrib, and pupate in the mines (Fig.
|
||
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|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51O</figureCitation>
|
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).
|
||
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|
</paragraph>
|
||
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</subSubSection>
|
||
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biological notes">
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||
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biological notes.</paragraph>
|
||
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The habitats of this species are stream banks, mesic slopes and stone wall in cool temperate deciduous forests dominated by
|
||
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus crispula" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispula">
|
||
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quercus crispula</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
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,
|
||
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Aesculus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Aesculus turbinata" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="turbinata">
|
||
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aesculus turbinata</emphasis>
|
||
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
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, and
|
||
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Juglandaceae" genus="Pterocarya" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pterocarya rhoifolia" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rhoifolia">
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||
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pterocarya rhoifolia</emphasis>
|
||
|
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
(Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Phytoliriomyza luteola sp. nov. A-E holotype male A habitus B dorsal C frontal D dorsal E posterior F paratype female (MK-AG-a 1), dorsal G-K male genitalia (G at type locality K-M at Mt. Horoiwa K at Sounkyo) G, H whole genitalia, ventral I epandrium, ventral J phallic complex, lateral K ejaculatory apodeme, lateral L, M female postabdomen L oviscape and spermatheca M tergite 10 N habitat at type locality O mined thallus of Conocephalum salebrosum P live female fly at Eniwa." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure51" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775425" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">51N</figureCitation>
|
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|
). Our rearing records suggest that this species is univoltine, and that adults emerge from overwintered pupae in spring.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
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</subSubSection>
|
||
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
|
|
Japan: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu (Fig.
|
||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 50" captionStartId="F50" captionText="Figure 50. Locality records of three Phytoliriomyza species associated with Conocephalum spp.: P. pallidofasciata, P. luteola and P. helva." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1133.94530.figure50" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/775424" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">50</figureCitation>
|
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).
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="remarks">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
|
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
|
|
This species resembles
|
||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. pallidofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">P. pallidofasciata</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. helva" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="helva">P. helva</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
in having wholly yellow body; it is distinguished from
|
||
|
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<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. pallidofasciata" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="pallidofasciata">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. pallidofasciata</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
by the absence of two pairs of pale brown lateral stripes, and from
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. helva" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="helva">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. helva</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
by the color of the 1st flagellomere (black in
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. luteola" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="luteola">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. luteola</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
; yellow in
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Marchantiopsida" family="Aytoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="P. helva" order="Marchantiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Marchantiophyta" rank="species" species="helva">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P. helva</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|