treatments-xml/data/03/FB/2C/03FB2CE5E2EB5DDEB805AC031BE70ADE.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-213-119" ID-Pensoft-UUID="31F1102ACF0B5680B8EAE6460CD312CB" ModsDocID="1314-2003-213-119" checkinTime="1668554625897" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yang, Jia-Wen, Qin, Xin-Mei, Xu, Jian, Li, Cong-Rui, Ren, Qi-Fei, Yuan, Mao-Qin, Zhang, Qiang, Yi, Si-Rong &amp; Cai, Lei" docDate="2022" docId="03FB2CE5E2EB5DDEB805AC031BE70ADE" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 213: 119-130" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 213" docPubDate="2022-11-15" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349" docTitle="Oreocharis qianyuensis Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="31F1102ACF0B5680B8EAE6460CD312CB" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="31F1102ACF0B5680B8EAE6460CD312CB" masterDocTitle="Oreocharis qianyuensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Southwest, China based on morphological and molecular evidence" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="119" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1668554926484" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Oreocharis qianyuensis, a new species of Gesneriaceae from Southwest, China based on morphological and molecular evidence</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yang, Jia-Wen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Botanical Garden, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Qin, Xin-Mei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xu, Jian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Botanical Garden, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Cong-Rui</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Academy of Forestry, Guiyang 550000, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Ren, Qi-Fei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Botanical Garden, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yuan, Mao-Qin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Botanical Garden, Guiyang 550004, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Qiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Guangxi Key Laboratory of Plant Conservation and Restoration Ecology in Karst Terrain, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin 541006, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yi, Si-Rong</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing 404120, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">yisirong123@aliyun.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cai, Lei</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9251-2745</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Yunnan Key Laboratory for Integrative Conservation of Plant Species with Extremely Small Populations, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">cailei@mail.kib.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2022-11-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number>213</mods:number>
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<mods:start>119</mods:start>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-213-119</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">31F1102ACF0B5680B8EAE6460CD312CB</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB2CE5E2EB5DDEB805AC031BE70ADE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FB2CE5E2EB5DDEB805AC031BE70ADE" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName LSID="03FB2CE5-E2EB-5DDE-B805-AC031BE70ADE" authority="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Aves" family="Paramythiidae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="qianyuensis" status="sp. nov.">Oreocharis qianyuensis Lei Cai, J.W.Yang &amp; Q.Zhang</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="119">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Oreocharis qianyuensis sp. nov. A habit B front view of a flower C side view of a flower D opened corolla showing stamens and staminode E pistil with disc and calyx F old fruit. Drawn by Xuan-Lin Zhu." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769775" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figs 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Oreocharis qianyuensis sp. nov. (Population in Guizhou) A, C habitat B, D plants with flowers." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769776" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Oreocharis qianyuensis sp. nov. (Population in Guizhou) A, B inflorescence C top view of flower D side view of flower E, F front view of flowers G young fruit, pistil with disc and calyx, opened corolla showing stamens and staminode H pistil with disc and calyx I opened corolla showing stamens and staminode J old fruit." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769777" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Oreocharis qianyuensis sp. nov. (Population in Chongqing) A habit B plant with flowers C leaves D pilose tuft E opened corolla with stamens and staminode F pistil and disc G calyx with pistil H infructescence." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769778" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">, 5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
The new species is morphologically most similar to 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis fargesii" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Franch.) Mich. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möller">Moeller</normalizedToken>
&amp; A. Weber and 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. nanchuanica" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanchuanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">O. nanchuanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(K.Y. Pan &amp; Z.Y. Liu) Mich. 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möller">Moeller</normalizedToken>
&amp; A. Weber in the color, shape and structure of flowers, but differs from the latter two in its inconspicuously petiolate, obovate to flabellate leaf blade with adaxially surface sparsely rust-brown pubescent to glabrescent, abaxially densely rust-brown villous, apex rounded, base extending downward into a wing shape, margin crenate, and the peduncle and pedicel densely glandular pubescent. A comparison of morphological differences between the related species is provided in Table 
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological comparison among Oreocharis qianyuensis sp. nov., O. fargesii and O. nanchuanica." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/610978EC5DFE694916F7BEDD01CB7765" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" tableUuid="610978EC5DFE694916F7BEDD01CB7765">1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="610978EC5DFE694916F7BEDD01CB7765" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/610978EC5DFE694916F7BEDD01CB7765" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Table 1.</emphasis>
Morphological comparison among 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. fargesii" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">O. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. nanchuanica" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanchuanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">O. nanchuanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<table pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">Characters</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. qianyuensis" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">O. qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. fargesii" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">O. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="O. nanchuanica" order="Lamiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanchuanica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">O. nanchuanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Leaf blade</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">obovate to flabellate, adaxially sparsely rust-brown pubescent to glabrescent</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">obovate to narrowly oblong, sometimes oblique, adaxially appressed puberulent-strigillose</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">ovate, adaxially appressed gray puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">apex</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rounded, obtuse to nearly truncate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rounded to obtuse</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">acute</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">margin</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">crenate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">serrate near apex</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">serrate</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">base</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">extends downward forming a wing</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">cuneate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">cordate</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Peduncle indumentum</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rust-brown villous and densely glandular pubescent</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rust-brown villous, glabrescent</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">brown puberulent and glandular puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Petiole and indumentum</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">almost invisible</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">to 1.5 cm long, rust-brown villous</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">to 8.3 cm long, brown pubescent</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Bract indumentum</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rust-brown villous</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rust-brown villous</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">brown puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Pedicel indumentum</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rust-brown villous and glandular pubescent</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">rust-brown villous, glabrescent</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">brown puberulent and glandular puberulent</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Calyx lobes</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">lanceolate triangle, margin denticulate</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">lanceolate to triangular, margin entire</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">lanceolate, margin entire</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Corolla tube</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">campanulate, not constricted at throat</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">campanulate, not constricted at throat</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">urceolate, constricted at throat</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Staminode</emphasis>
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">ca. 0.5 mm long</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">ca. 2 mm long</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" rowspan="1">ca. 0.7 mm long</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-07-15" country="China" county="Kaili City" elevation="845" latitude="26.708334" location="Shuangjiangkou Village" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.825554" municipality="Dafengdong Town" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guizhou Province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Guizhou">Guizhou Province</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty>Kaili City</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality>Dafengdong Town</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB2CE5E2EB5DDEB805AC031BE70ADE:E47EF9BCB513238313C45C30D6F15FAD" country="China" county="Kaili City" latitude="26.708334" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.825554" municipality="Dafengdong Town" name="Shuangjiangkou Village" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Shuangjiangkou Village</location>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB2CE5E2EB5DDEB805AC031BE70ADE:BC4B1E74AC9DA22FAC432B4C8B8B510C" country="China" county="Kaili City" latitude="26.708334" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="107.825554" municipality="Dafengdong Town" name="Taiyanghe" stateProvince="Guizhou Province">Taiyanghe</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="26.708334">26°42'30&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="32" value="107.825554">107°49'32&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, elev. ca. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" unit="m" value="845.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.45" unit="m" value="845.0">845 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, on the surfaces of rocks under the thicket, in flowering, 
<collectingDate value="2020-07-15">15 July 2020</collectingDate>
, Jia-Wen Yang et al. CL2020247 (
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
: KUN!; Isotypes: KUN!, P!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
Perennial herb, rhizome short. Leaves 4-7, basal; without petiole or extremely inconspicuous petiole, leaf blade obovate to flabellate, 3.0-12 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.0-8.5 cm, adaxially sparsely rust-brown pubescent to glabrescent, abaxially rust-brown villous, densely along veins, lateral veins 3-6 on each side of midrib, apex rounded, obtuse to nearly truncate, base extends downward into wing shape, basally enclosed with dense and long rust-brown villous tuft, margin crenate. Cymes axillary 2-5, 2-12-flowered per inflorescence; peduncle 4.5-14 cm long, cover with rust-brown villous and densely glandular pubescent, basally enclosed with dense and long rust-brown villous tuft; bracts 2, linear triangle to lanceolate, margin entire, 3.0-4.5 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.6-2.0 mm, outside rust-brown villous; pedicel 2.0-5.0 cm long, densely glandular pubescent. Calyx 5-parted to base, lobes equal, lanceolate triangle, 3.0-5.0 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.0-1.4 mm, margin denticulate, outside rust-brown villous, inside glabrous. Corolla brownish red to dark purple, 7-12 mm long, outside and inside glabrous, tube campanulate, 5-8 mm long, 4.5-5.5 mm in diameter at the widest position; limb 2-lipped; adaxial lip 2-lobed from the middle, lobes semiorbicular, 3.5-4.5 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2.5-3 mm, abaxial lip 3-lobed to base, lobes semiorbicular, 4-4.5 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-3.5 mm. Stamens 4, 4.5-6 mm long, adnate to corolla 2-2.5 mm from base; filaments linear, glabrous; anthers broadly ovate, 2-loculed, coherent in pairs, connective glabrous; staminode 1,ca. 0.5 mm long, inserted ca. 1 mm from base. Disc 1-1.5 mm high, yellow, margin undulate. Pistil 5-8 mm long; ovary long cylindrical, glabrous, 3.0-4.5 mm long; style ca. 2.0-3.5 mm long, glabrous; stigma orbicular, emarginate in the middle, slight bilobed when dry. Capsule linear, glabrous, 2.0-2.8 cm long, 2-3 mm in diameter, dehiscing predominantly on one side.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769775" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
habit 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
front view of a flower 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
side view of a flower 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
opened corolla showing stamens and staminode 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
pistil with disc and calyx 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
old fruit. Drawn by Xuan-Lin Zhu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769776" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Population in Guizhou) 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A, C</emphasis>
habitat 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B, D</emphasis>
plants with flowers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769777" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Population in Guizhou) 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A, B</emphasis>
inflorescence 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
top view of flower 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
side view of flower 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E, F</emphasis>
front view of flowers 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
young fruit, pistil with disc and calyx, opened corolla showing stamens and staminode 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">H</emphasis>
pistil with disc and calyx 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">I</emphasis>
opened corolla showing stamens and staminode 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">J</emphasis>
old fruit.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.213.84349.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/769778" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (Population in Chongqing) 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">A</emphasis>
habit 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">B</emphasis>
plant with flowers 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">C</emphasis>
leaves 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">D</emphasis>
pilose tuft 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">E</emphasis>
opened corolla with stamens and staminode 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">F</emphasis>
pistil and disc 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">G</emphasis>
calyx with pistil 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">H</emphasis>
infructescence.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Flowering from July to August in Guizhou and from September to October in Chongqing; time of fruiting unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
The specific epithet ' 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
' refers to the known distribution at the time of publication in Guizhou and Chongqing in China. Qian is an alternative name for Guizhou and Yu is an alternative name for Chongqing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="vernacular name">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Vernacular name.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
The Chinese name of the new species is &quot;Qian Yu Ma Ling Ju Tai&quot; (黔渝马铃苣苔). The first two characters mean this species is distributed in Guizhou and Chongqing, and the last four characters represent the Chinese name of the genus 
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Distribution and conservation status.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lei Cai, J. W. Yang &amp; Q. Zhang" authorityYear="2022" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Gesneriaceae" genus="Oreocharis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Oreocharis qianyuensis" order="Passeriformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="qianyuensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Oreocharis qianyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was observed to grow on the surfaces of rocks under forest in karst region in Kaili City, Guizhou, and on limestone rock surface or crevices under deciduous forests in Pengshui County, Chongqing. The species is currently known from one population of ca. 2000 individuals within 5500 m2 (AOO) in Guizhou and one population of ca. 300 individuals within 1000 m2 (AOO) in Chongqing. Since no special surveys were carried out for its distribution, and the threat is that the population is close to roadside in Guizhou and possible continuous drought in Chongqing, so it is very likely to be damaged or excavated, so this species was provisionally considered to be Endangered [EN B2ab(iii)] in terms of IUCN Red List categories and criteria (
<bibRefCitation author="Guo, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Nature Biotechnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="119" publicationUrl="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" refId="B13" refString="2022. . https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" url="https://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf" year="2022">IUCN 2022</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="119">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-10-04" country="China" county="Pengshui County" elevation="290" location="Hanjia Town" longitude="108.2231" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Chongqing">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty>Pengshui County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FB2CE5E2EB5DDEB805AC031BE70ADE:E300220ED491E77F6A83CF4319D4CB11" country="China" county="Pengshui County" longitude="108.2231" name="Hanjia Town" stateProvince="Chongqing">Hanjia Town</location>
, on rock walls, 29°1'90.94&quot;N, 
<geoCoordinate degrees="108" direction="east" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="23.16" value="108.2231">108°13'23.16&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, elev. 
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="m" value="290.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" unit="m" value="290.0">290 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<collectingDate value="2021-10-04">4 October 2021</collectingDate>
, Si-Rong Yi YSR9297 (
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
: IBK!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>