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114 lines
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<document id="D51ECA9932EBFACD81FD0B03C8586608" ID-CLB-Dataset="51564" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4092.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb2da56d-dd6b-4acb-a9fe-8d1addb01cb9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264498" ID-ZooBank="E6C06D83-2B9C-44DE-A085-490E3240258A" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458295094282" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Munari, Lorenzo" docDate="2016" docId="038587C40B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FAB6F8AE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4092.4.2.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4092 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tethina shalom Freidberg and Beschovski 1996" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="506" masterDocId="FFBCFFBC0B78FFF1F370FFADFE64FFC3" masterDocTitle="The Canacidae of the Arabian Peninsula (Diptera: Brachycera: Carnoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="517" masterPageNumber="489" pageNumber="506" updateTime="1698188029417" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="6F465F893C80D54B7F42E90F7C94D85A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6C1C1DC5DAE07F4639205512AF50FBE5">
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<mods:title id="EDBD6E7E68AE992F159D16DC84549CF8">The Canacidae of the Arabian Peninsula (Diptera: Brachycera: Carnoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AFC78248A80249F43511BA1E65BB1ABF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D5A46C3EEE951C39FB2BD0D2874A14B3">
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<mods:roleTerm id="12A415AC0294982A02F5668CE1C5DE73">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FDBC40323E9AE104536E25C3F9481138">Munari, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="03FEF45236639FB61F5C1C2C58FF786C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="9EE637A6423B09B5A27AD16D4FDD6A99">
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<mods:title id="28A8FC8FA1D72AE5628F016E9DD38386">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5B0A33A4AF50084AB77DC011BC5FA78A">
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<mods:date id="E14C2FF84BFCEDA36AED80D3B547A4B6">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DC5C4C90559C8837CBF2CC6470FA28A4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FC56E154801340E7330DE54138980235">4092</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="3E90FE0032333F60A43A6DFE44A7CB88" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="368BDB7D6493DC21411074AA1BEA39E3">4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="5CC833B4389C137B1C1CD76DDE3E29FE">489</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BAED1847278EC1C5CA73B6E3C0BF4C84">517</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:classification id="D7F42D2F0D0DBEF1F665DC41BE6556BD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D44191BA1C1D5156D6C165B0D3651B52" type="CLB-Dataset">51564</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="52425D6A290B59CF31D1451C5EB32A89" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4092.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="16903BCEF8DC5804E01F24E026312A12" type="GBIF-Dataset">eb2da56d-dd6b-4acb-a9fe-8d1addb01cb9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72C6CA43DEFB3B928C26E625EC5901E2" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3CA3823A1570CBEFB0075AA25C2E240D" type="Zenodo-Dep">264498</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC63FACCD6F10B2EFFDA9FA71F7D33E7" type="ZooBank">E6C06D83-2B9C-44DE-A085-490E3240258A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="038587C40B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FAB6F8AE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6081252" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117939388" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6081252" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038587C40B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FAB6F8AE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587C40B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FAB6F8AE" lastPageNumber="506" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">
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<subSubSection id="C33665590B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FDA1FB5C" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9336D20B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FC8CFBFB" blockId="17.[151,744,1054,1114]" box="[151,744,1054,1080]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">
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<heading id="D0DB81BE0B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FC8CFBFB" bold="true" box="[151,744,1054,1080]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D510B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FC8CFBFB" ID-CoL="55KDK" authority="Freidberg and Beschovski, 1996" authorityName="Freidberg and Beschovski" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,744,1054,1080]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Tethina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shalom">
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<emphasis id="B958EAC00B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FC8CFBFB" bold="true" box="[151,744,1054,1080]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B958EAC00B69FFE0F3E7FBB3FF36FBFB" bold="true" box="[151,338,1054,1080]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Tethina shalom</emphasis>
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Freidberg and Beschovski, 1996
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336D20B69FFE0F3E7FBECFF43FB99" blockId="17.[151,744,1054,1114]" box="[151,295,1089,1114]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">(figs. 34‒35)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9336D20B69FFE0F3E7FB24FDA1FB5C" blockId="17.[151,965,1161,1183]" box="[151,965,1161,1183]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D510B69FFE0F3E7FB24FCD6FB5C" authority="Freidberg and Beschovski, 1996: 109" authorityName="Freidberg and Beschovski" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1996" box="[151,690,1161,1183]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Tethina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shalom">
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<emphasis id="B958EAC00B69FFE0F3E7FB24FF55FB5C" box="[151,305,1161,1183]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Tethina shalom</emphasis>
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Freidberg and Beschovski, 1996: 109
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F1CEFB24FC98FB5C" box="[702,764,1161,1183]" name="Israel" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Israel</collectingCountry>
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. Elat; HT ♂,
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F0F3FB24FDDFFB5C" box="[899,955,1161,1183]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">TAU</collectingCountry>
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].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33665590B69FFE0F3E7FB61FD6BFB27" box="[151,783,1228,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B9336D20B69FFE0F3E7FB61FD6BFB27" blockId="17.[151,1437,1228,1901]" box="[151,783,1228,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B958EAC00B69FFE0F3E7FB61FF54FB26" bold="true" box="[151,304,1228,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B958EAC00B69FFE0F247FB61FFDDFB26" box="[311,441,1228,1253]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Palaearctic</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F2B7FB61FC61FB26" box="[455,517,1228,1253]" name="Israel" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Israel</collectingCountry>
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(Red Sea coast),
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F1BAFB61FD6FFB27" box="[714,779,1228,1252]" name="Qatar" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Qatar</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33665590B69FFE0F3B7FB5DFDE8F9EA" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B9336D20B69FFE0F3B7FB5DFDE8F9EA" blockId="17.[151,1437,1228,1901]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B958EAC00B69FFE0F3B7FB5DFF25FACA" bold="true" box="[199,321,1264,1289]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4CD49B370B69FFE0F2ACFB5DFC02FACB" box="[476,614,1264,1288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0999999999999996" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" unit="mm" value="2.0999999999999996" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="1.9">1.9‒2.3 mm</quantity>
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; species with dark grey thorax and piceous black abdomen, with tergites bordered by pale yellow stripes; apical half of the scutellum with a remarkably dark spot (fig. 34); setal vestiture yellow; wings with pale yellow to whitish membrane; radial and medial veins distinctly brown. Head higher than long; ventral face slightly prominent; eye oblique, markedly oblong, its longest diameter 1.9‒2.5 times as long as the height of the gena; gena whitish, with obvious, translucent, longitudinal stripe; mouth parts with labella shorter than the length of the buccal cavity; palpus long and narrow; thorax dark grey; mesonotum with darker, longitudinal stripes; 2 rows of acrostichal setulae; prescutellar acrostichals lacking; both proepisternal and proepimeral setae present; legs yellow, with apical tarsomere of mid and hind legs infuscated; crossveins of wing with no trace of white halo; surstylus in lateral view as in figure 35.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33665590B69FFE0F3B7F999FAB6F8AE" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B9336D20B69FFE0F3B7F999FAB6F8AE" blockId="17.[151,1437,1228,1901]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">
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<emphasis id="B958EAC00B69FFE0F3B7F999FF5FF98E" bold="true" box="[199,315,1588,1613]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Munari (2005a) noticed that the specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F01EF999FDC8F98F" box="[878,940,1588,1612]" name="Qatar" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Qatar</collectingCountry>
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differ from the
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<typeStatus id="549788700B69FFE0F712F998FAF9F98E" box="[1122,1181,1589,1613]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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from Elat (
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F650F999FB06F98E" box="[1312,1378,1588,1613]" name="Israel" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Israel</collectingCountry>
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, Red Sea coast) mainly by the slightly broader and darker scutellar spot, and the epiproct of the female postabdomen bearing a pair of moderately long, thin setae, instead of stout setae. Otherwise, all the external features, including the chaetotactic pattern of the female cerci, perfectly match those of the
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<typeStatus id="549788700B69FFE0F0BDF90CFA68F97A" box="[973,1036,1697,1721]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">types</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F767F90CFA52F97A" box="[1047,1078,1697,1721]" name="American Samoa" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">As</collectingCountry>
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for the external features of this species, Munari (2005a) compared the
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<typeStatus id="549788700B69FFE0F124F968FCE0F91E" box="[596,644,1733,1757]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">type</typeStatus>
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series (
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F1ACF969FD73F91F" box="[732,791,1732,1756]" name="China" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">TAU</collectingCountry>
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) with the Arabian specimens, finding a strong similarity between the specimens from the Red Sea coast of
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F1B9F945FD63F8C2" box="[713,775,1768,1793]" name="Israel" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Israel</collectingCountry>
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and those from
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F0CEF945FD9AF8C3" box="[958,1022,1768,1792]" name="Qatar" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Qatar</collectingCountry>
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. In addition, the morphological traits of the male terminalia, as figured by Freidberg and Beschovski (1996), agree rather well with the lateral profile of those of the specimens from
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<collectingCountry id="F33B76420B69FFE0F298F89DFC4CF88B" box="[488,552,1840,1864]" name="Qatar" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">Qatar</collectingCountry>
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. Indeed, Munari (2005a) deliberately avoided dissecting the
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<typeStatus id="549788700B69FFE0F797F89DFB2DF88A" box="[1255,1353,1840,1865]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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of this species, it being the only specimen of the
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<typeStatus id="549788700B69FFE0F11CF8F8FCF8F8AE" box="[620,668,1877,1901]" pageId="17" pageNumber="506">type</typeStatus>
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series in good condition and with intact abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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