treatments-xml/data/03/8D/29/038D2962FF801B0A5EE0FE76FE0FFBA4.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788644" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7faaa125-e85b-4e6a-839f-369f3baa5964" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755190" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788644" approvalRequired="285" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="285" checkinTime="1588001517772" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gall, Lawrence &amp; Hawks, David" docDate="2010" docId="038D2962FF801B0A5EE0FE76FE0FFBA4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2167.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 39 (39)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@3faabf8c" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Catocala semirelicta subsp. semirelicta ssp. semirelicta, syn. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFB4511AFF9B1B115E6CFF95FFCAFFF0" masterDocTitle="Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="37" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1643559085965" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:title>Systematics of moths in the genus Catocala (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) IV. Nomenclatorial stabilization of the Nearctic fauna, with a revised synonymic check list</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gall, Lawrence</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Yale University, New Haven ,,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Hawks, David</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of California, Riverside ,, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2010-03-18</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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<mods:number>39</mods:number>
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<mods:start>37</mods:start>
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.39.425</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576632</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3788644" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163755190" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3788644" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D2962FF801B0A5EE0FE76FE0FFBA4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D2962FF801B0A5EE0FE76FE0FFBA4" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
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<paragraph blockId="27.[140,1020,483,546]" box="[140,1020,483,510]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<heading box="[140,1020,483,510]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,1020,483,510]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName authority="ssp. semirelicta" box="[140,568,483,510]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="semirelicta" subSpecies="semirelicta">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,381,483,510]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">Catocala semirelicta</emphasis>
ssp. 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[440,568,483,510]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">semirelicta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
syn. 
<taxonomicName authority="Beutenmuller" authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1907" box="[630,929,483,510]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis" status="syn. n.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[630,757,483,510]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">nevadensis</emphasis>
Beutenmüller
</taxonomicName>
, 
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</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="27.[140,1020,483,546]" box="[140,348,519,546]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
Fig. 30 (
<typeStatus box="[234,340,519,546]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">lectotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="64" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="27.[140,775,589,721]" box="[140,647,589,616]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,647,589,616]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitation author="Beutenmuller W" box="[140,647,589,616]" page="935" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" year="1907">
<taxonomicName authority="Beutenmuller, 1907: 935" authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityPageNumber="935" authorityYear="1907" box="[140,647,589,616]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis box="[140,354,589,615]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">Catocala nevadensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Beutenmuller W" box="[362,647,589,616]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" pagination="935 - 940" refId="ref16908" refString="Beutenmuller W (1907) New forms of Catocala. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 23: 935 - 940." type="journal article" year="1907">Beutenmüller, 1907: 935</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="27.[140,775,589,721]" box="[140,775,624,651]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,775,624,651]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1907" box="[140,354,624,650]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis box="[140,354,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">Catocala nevadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="Barnes W &amp; McDunnough J" box="[370,775,624,651]" page="28" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" year="1918">
<bibRefCitation author="Barnes W &amp; McDunnough J" box="[370,775,624,651]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref16743" refString="Barnes W, McDunnough J (1918) Illustrations of the North American species of the genus Catocala. Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 3: 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1918">Barnes and McDunnough 1918: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="27.[140,775,589,721]" box="[140,658,659,686]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,658,659,686]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1907" box="[140,354,659,685]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis box="[140,354,659,685]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">Catocala nevadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="McDunnough JH" box="[370,658,659,686]" page="116" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation author="McDunnough JH" box="[370,658,659,686]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref18138" refString="McDunnough JH (1938) Check List of the Lepidoptera of Canada and the United States of America. Part I. Macrolepidoptera. Memoirs of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 1: 1 - 275." type="journal article" year="1938">McDunnough 1938: 116</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="27.[140,775,589,721]" box="[140,754,695,721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<treatmentCitationGroup box="[140,754,695,721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1907" box="[140,354,695,721]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis box="[140,354,695,721]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">Catocala nevadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<treatmentCitation author="Franclemont JG &amp; Todd EL" box="[370,754,695,721]" page="129" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" year="1983">
<bibRefCitation author="Franclemont JG &amp; Todd EL" box="[370,754,695,721]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" pagination="120 - 159" refId="ref17467" refString="Franclemont JG, Todd EL (1983) Noctuidae. In: Hodges RW (Ed) Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. University Press, Cambidge, 120 - 159." type="book chapter" year="1983">Franclemont and Todd 1983: 129</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="27.[140,1108,765,1108]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,314,765,791]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis box="[140,198,765,791]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
material.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1907" box="[324,541,765,791]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis box="[324,541,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">Catocala nevadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: the original description states “Th ree males and five females, American Museum of Natural History.” Two types are at the 
<collectionCode box="[960,1055,800,826]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">AMNH</collectionCode>
, and a female is designated as 
<emphasis bold="true" box="[427,536,835,861]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">
<typeStatus box="[427,536,835,861]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
to clarify application of the name 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1907" box="[936,1048,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis box="[936,1048,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">nevadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The 
<typeStatus box="[140,242,871,897]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">lectotype</typeStatus>
bears the labels “27”, “Type / No. / A.M.N.H.”, “nevadensis from / which 
<specimenCount box="[140,155,906,932]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
plate / was drawn / for mono.”, “ 
<taxonomicName box="[535,636,906,932]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Catocala</taxonomicName>
/ nevadensis / Beut.” Th e 
<typeStatus box="[934,1036,906,932]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">lectotype</typeStatus>
of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beutenmuller" authorityYear="1907" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevadensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">C. nevadensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a specimen of the widespread and morphologically variable 
<taxonomicName authority="Grote, 1874" authorityName="Grote" authorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Catocala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semirelicta">
<emphasis box="[960,1108,941,968]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">C. semirelicta</emphasis>
Grote, 1874
</taxonomicName>
with strong black markings on the forewing. Such specimens occur more commonly in the western 
<collectingCountry box="[434,492,1012,1038]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">USA</collectingCountry>
, but have no definable geographic basis. Type Locality: hereby restricted to Lake Tahoe, Sierra 
<collectingRegion box="[577,662,1047,1073]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">Nevada</collectingRegion>
[Mountains], 
<collectingRegion box="[826,944,1047,1073]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">California</collectingRegion>
, [
<collectingCountry box="[961,1021,1046,1073]" name="United States of America" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">USA</collectingCountry>
] on the basis of the 
<typeStatus box="[273,375,1082,1108]" pageId="27" pageNumber="64">lectotype</typeStatus>
labels.
</paragraph>
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