159 lines
12 KiB
XML
159 lines
12 KiB
XML
|
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186519" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5186519" approvalRequired="140" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="31" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="98" approvalRequired_for_treatments="11" checkinTime="1628768154321" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kurzweil, Hubert & Manning, John C." docDate="2005" docId="03D987CB5E2CFFD918A353E5FEEAFD15" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.27.2.155-207.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 27 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1.1:Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="7E81836D30F26F6CECD5F7ABFAAC2CA1" docStyleName="Adansonia.2005-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Disperis tripetaloides Lindl." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FFE0FFB35E38FFCC1A07571BFFA0FFA7" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="207" masterPageNumber="155" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" updateTime="1628768815564" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>A synopsis of the genus Disperis Sw. (Orchidaceae)</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Kurzweil, Hubert</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Manning, John C.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="series">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number>27</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start>155</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end>207</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186519</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5186519</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D987CB5E2CFFD918A353E5FEEAFD15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D987CB5E2CFFD918A353E5FEEAFD15" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection box="[676,1140,1278,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="20.[676,1140,1278,1303]" box="[676,1140,1278,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">
|
|||
|
|
<heading box="[676,1140,1278,1303]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" reason="7">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[676,698,1278,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">7.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="(Thouars) Lindl." box="[705,1140,1278,1303]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tripetaloides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[705,951,1278,1303]" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">Disperis tripetaloides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(Thouars) Lindl.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="20.[676,1209,1336,1587]" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">
|
|||
|
|
Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl. 371 (1839), as
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1076,1202,1336,1359]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">tripetaloidea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
; Schlechter, Bull. Herb.
|
|||
|
|
<bibCitation box="[910,1203,1361,1384]" journal="Boissier" page="932" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" score="1.97023359760351E-6" volume="6" year="1898">Boissier, ser. 1, 6: 932 (1898)</bibCitation>
|
|||
|
|
, as
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[704,827,1387,1410]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">tripetaloidea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
; H. Perrier
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[956,976,1387,1410]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">in</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority=", Fl. Madag." authorityName="Fl. Madag." box="[985,1209,1387,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Humbert" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Humbert, Fl. Madag.</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(Engl. revis.), Orch.: 117 (1981), as
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1045,1162,1412,1435]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">tripetaloidea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<bibCitation author="Du Puy et al." page="136" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" volumeTitle="Orch. Madag." year="1999">
|
|||
|
|
Du Puy
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[722,771,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
, Orch. Madag.: 136 (1999)
|
|||
|
|
</bibCitation>
|
|||
|
|
; la
|
|||
|
|
<bibCitation author="Croix et al." journal="Adansonia" page="76" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" score="9.729594737742866" volume="24" year="2002">
|
|||
|
|
Croix
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[1155,1204,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<bibCitation box="[676,940,1463,1486]" journal="Adansonia" page="76" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" score="9.729594737742866" volume="24" year="2002">Adansonia 24: 76 (2002)</bibCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</bibCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[956,981,1463,1486]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">—</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Thouars, Hist. Orchid." authorityName="Thouars, Hist. Orchid." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dryopeia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tripetaloides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[990,1209,1463,1486]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">Dryopeia tripetaloides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Thouars, Hist. Orchid.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: t. 3 (1822). —
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[1113,1167,1488,1511]" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">Type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry name="Réunion" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[774,889,1513,1536]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">Thouars s.n.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(holo-, P).
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Thouars, Hist. Orchid." authorityName="Thouars, Hist. Orchid." box="[676,1074,1539,1562]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dryorkis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridris">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[676,827,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">Dryorkis tridris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Thouars, Hist. Orchid.
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
: t. 3 (1822),
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="20.[676,1209,1336,1587]" box="[703,1209,1564,1587]" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[703,852,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">nom. superfl. pro</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Thouars (1822)" authorityName="Thouars" authorityYear="1822" box="[857,1205,1564,1587]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dryopeia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tripetaloides">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[857,1050,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">Dryopeia tripetaloides</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Thouars (1822)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="20.[676,1209,1616,1702]" lastBlockId="21.[113,646,205,353]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="20" pageNumber="175">
|
|||
|
|
Plants to
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[805,901,1616,1641]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="220.0">220 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Leaves 2-3, alternate, ovate, 15-50 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[778,885,1646,1671]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="8.0">8-25 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
. Flowers 1-5, white or rosecoloured; median sepal linear,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[1038,1132,1677,1702]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="175" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8-9 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, hood shallow, 6.5-8.5 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[317,407,205,230]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3-5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, lateral sepals elliptic, 7-10 ×
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[195,260,236,261]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, nearly free; petals semi-circular,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6- 8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
long; lip blade oblong with fleshy and papillose structure at tip, appendage papillose, more or less bilobed (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[346,455,328,353]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[113,124,809,826]" captionTargetBox="[132,1193,206,773]" captionTargetId="figure-1323@18.[116,1206,196,788]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 4. — Flowers and floral details in the “Johnstonii group”: A, E, Disperis tripetaloides (Thouars) Lindl.: A, flower; E, lip; B, D. reichenbachiana Welw. ex Rchb.f., lip and gynostemium; C, D. leuconeura Schltr., lip; D, D. johnstonii Rchb.f. ex Rolfe, lip; F, D. togoensis Schltr., lip. Drawn from alcohol material: A, E, Jeffrey 407; B, Polhill & Paulo 1467; C, McLoughlin 106; D, Cole s.n.; F, Scholes 20." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5186527" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5186527/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">Fig. 4A, E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="21.[113,646,389,690]" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">
|
|||
|
|
DISTRIBUTION AND PHENOLOGY. —
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry name="Madagascar" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[205,328,420,445]" name="Seychelles" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[348,457,420,445]" name="Comoros" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">Comores</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[476,597,420,445]" name="Mauritius" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry name="Réunion" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and Rodrigues; singly or in small colonies in rich soil in the understorey of semidry (rarely humid) forest, from sea level to about
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount box="[113,198,542,567]" pageId="21" pageNumber="176" type="generic">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[113,190,542,567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
Flowering mostly from November to June. In his description Lindley (1839) erroneously cited a specimen from
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry box="[464,571,604,629]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
under this species, which was later referred to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[521,646,634,659]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zeylanica">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[521,646,634,659]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">D. zeylanica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
(=
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName box="[143,315,665,690]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neilgherrensis">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[143,315,665,690]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="176">D. neilgherrensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|