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<mods:title id="671270894BC8FE1D096C88E83C185929">Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CA1A3CFFBAFF9B38E21CC48AF1608C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8097125" ID-GBIF-Taxon="210651596" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8097125" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CA1A3CFFBAFF9B38E21CC48AF1608C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFFBAFF9B38E21CC48AF1608C" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFBAFF9B38E21CC48A3D6685" blockId="16.[151,1436,690,1221]" box="[151,525,690,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B38E21CC48A3D6685" ID-CoL="KKBV" ID-ENA="198733" authority="(Hamilton, 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[151,525,690,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Bangana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dero">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21CC48A3D6685" bold="true" box="[151,525,690,717]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21CC4890B6684" bold="true" box="[151,315,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bangana dero</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B393F1CC58A356685" author="Hamilton, F." box="[330,517,690,716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<heading id="D0941C46FFBAFF9B3A611CC48A836684" box="[532,691,691,717]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="5">[I]—Kalabans</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFBAFF9B38E21CA08A2067EC" blockId="16.[151,1436,690,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21CA0892A66B8" bold="true" box="[151,282,727,753]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B3A6D1CA08B8666B8" ID-CoL="33HT4" authority="Hamilton, 1822: 277" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityPageNumber="277" authorityYear="1822" box="[536,950,727,753]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dero">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3A6D1CA08A8B66B8" box="[536,699,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cyprinus dero</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B3AB01CA08B8666B8" author="Hamilton, F." box="[709,950,727,753]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822: 277</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 385, pl. 22 (fig. 78) [Brahmaputra River, at Gualpara (Goalpara),
<collectingRegion id="49A765C8FFBAFF9B39A81C8C8A1C675C" box="[477,556,763,789]" country="India" name="Assam" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Assam</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFBAFF9B3A4C1C8C8A46675C" box="[569,630,763,789]" name="India" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">India</collectingCountry>
; no
<typeStatus id="54D81588FFBAFF9B3ADC1C8C8AD4675C" box="[681,740,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">types</typeStatus>
known].—
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFBAFF9B3B171C8C8BDF675C" box="[866,1007,763,789]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B3C0E1C8C893C6770" ID-CoL="4XKD8" authority="(Hamilton 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Sinilabeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dero">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3C0E1C8C8D10675C" box="[1147,1312,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sinilabeo dero</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B3D471C8C89336770" author="Hamilton, F." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton 1822</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B396D1D688A566770" ID-CoL="6NQ99" authority="(Hamilton, 1822)" baseAuthorityName="Hamilton" baseAuthorityYear="1822" box="[280,614,799,825]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dero">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B396D1D6889A86770" box="[280,408,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Labeo dero</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B39DC1D688A6D6770" author="Hamilton, F." box="[425,605,799,825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton, 1822</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B3A071D688C046770" authority="Gray, 1832" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1832" box="[626,1076,799,825]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="falcata" subGenus="Bengana">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3A071D688AE96770" box="[626,729,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cyprinus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3A9F1D688B7E6771" box="[746,846,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Bengana</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3B2A1D688B9D6770" box="[863,941,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">falcata</emphasis>
Gray, 1832
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B3C351D688DA76770" ID-CoL="3RHW8" authority="Fowler, 1924" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1924" box="[1088,1431,799,825]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="henshawi">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3C351D688CC86770" box="[1088,1272,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Labeo henshawi</emphasis>
Fowler, 1924
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B38B21D348AB36714" authority="McClelland, 1839" authorityName="McClelland" authorityYear="1839" box="[199,643,835,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Gobio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malacostomus">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38B21D3489826714" box="[199,434,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Gobio malacostomus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B39CD1D348AB36714" author="McClelland, J." box="[440,643,835,861]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="217 - 471" refId="ref59350" refString="McClelland, J. (1839) Indian Cyprinidae. Asiatic Researches, 19 (2), 217 - 471, pls. 37 - 61." type="journal article" year="1839">McClelland, 1839</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B3AF81D348BF56714" ID-CoL="3RHZG" authority="Chaudhuri, 1912" authorityName="Chaudhuri" authorityYear="1912" box="[653,965,835,861]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Labeo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rilli">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3AF81D348B336714" box="[653,771,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Labeo rilli</emphasis>
Chaudhuri, 1912
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B3BBA1D34893267C8" ID-CoL="5XZFF" authority="Valenciennes, 1844" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1844" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Chondrostoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="semivelatus">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B3BBA1D348CCD6714" box="[975,1277,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Chondrostoma semivelatus</emphasis>
Valenciennes, 1844
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B39781D108A6567C8" ID-CoL="VGSD" authority="Day, 1872" authorityName="Day" authorityYear="1872" box="[269,597,871,897]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cirrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sindensis">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B39781D1089EC67C8" box="[269,476,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cirrhina sindensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B39971D108A6567C8" author="Day, F." box="[482,597,871,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref54109" refString="Day, F. (1872) Monograph of Indian Cyprinidae. Parts 4 - 6. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 41 (1 - 4), 1 - 29 + 171 - 198 + 318 - 327, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1872">Day, 1872</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.—Revisions:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B3A811D108C2367C8" author="Zhang, E. &amp; Chen, Y. - Y." box="[756,1043,870,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="41 - 54" refId="ref64932" refString="Zhang, E. &amp; Chen, Y. - Y. (2006) Revised diagnosis of the genus Bangana Hamilton, 1822 (Pisces: Cyprinidae), with taxonomic and nomenclatural notes on the Chinese species. Zootaxa, 1281 (1), 41 - 54. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1281.1.3" type="journal article" year="2006">Zhang &amp; Chen (2006: 50)</bibRefCitation>
.—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B3CB51D108D4567C8" author="Hamilton, F." box="[1216,1397,871,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref57103" refString="Hamilton, F. (1822) An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Printed for A. Constable and company, Edinburgh and London, vii + 405 pp., pls. 1 - 39. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 59540" type="book chapter" year="1822">Hamilton (1822</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 22, fig. 78) as
<taxonomicName id="4C63D0A9FFBAFF9B391C1DFC8A3967EC" ID-CoL="33HT4" authorityName="Hamilton" authorityYear="1822" box="[361,521,907,933]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Cyprinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dero">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B391C1DFC8A3967EC" box="[361,521,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cyprinus dero</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFBAFF9B38E21DD98B1D67A4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFBAFF9B38E21DD98B1D67A4" blockId="16.[151,1436,690,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21DD989AE6781" bold="true" box="[151,414,942,968]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFBAFF9B39711DD989A86781" box="[260,408,942,968]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Afghanistan by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B3B6D1DD88C726780" author="Moravec, F. &amp; Amin, A." box="[792,1090,943,969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 45" refId="ref60341" refString="Moravec, F. &amp; Amin, A. (1978) Some helminth parasites excluding Monogenea from fishes of Afghanistan. Acta Sci Nat Brun, 12, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1978">Moravec and Amin (1978)</bibRefCitation>
; confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B3C9C1DD88DA76780" author="Coad, B. W." box="[1257,1431,943,969]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref52993" refString="Coad, B. W. (1981) Fishes of Afghanistan, an annoted checklist. National Museum of Canada Publications in Zoology, 14, i - v + 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1981">Coad (1981: 11</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFF2D6DBFFBAFF9B38B21DA4890B67A4" author="Coad, B. W." box="[199,315,978,1005]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref53196" refString="Coad, B. W. (2014) Fishes of Afghanistan. Pensoft Publishers, Sofia-Moscow. 393 pp." type="book" year="2014">2014: 125</bibRefCitation>
; 2015: 227).—Afghanistan materials: None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFBAFF9B38E21D818D5C6010" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFBAFF9B38E21D818D5C6010" blockId="16.[151,1436,690,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21D8189F66059" bold="true" box="[151,454,1014,1041]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFBAFF9B3A0B1D808B3B6058" box="[638,779,1015,1041]" name="Afghanistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Afghanistan</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A765C8FFBAFF9B3B6D1D808B6C6058" box="[792,860,1015,1041]" country="Afghanistan" name="Kabul" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Kabul</collectingRegion>
River.—General distribution: Upper Brahmaputra basin:
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFBAFF9B39651A6C895F607C" box="[272,367,1051,1077]" name="Pakistan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="F374EBBAFFBAFF9B39E71A6C89E8607C" box="[402,472,1051,1077]" name="China" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">China</collectingCountry>
; introduced elsewhere.—Habitat: This species is found to inhabit torrential hillstreams in shallow waters. Adults migrate to warmer regions near lakes and streams during the winter. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFBAFF9B38E21A158C7360E8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFBAFF9B38E21A158AF76034" blockId="16.[151,1436,690,1221]" box="[151,711,1122,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21A1589946035" bold="true" box="[151,420,1122,1148]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Economic importance.</emphasis>
Commercially important.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFBAFF9B38E21AF08C7360E8" blockId="16.[151,1436,690,1221]" box="[151,1091,1158,1185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21AF0898B60E9" bold="true" box="[151,443,1158,1185]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Reasons of introduction.</emphasis>
Fisheries: enhancement of wild stocks and sports fishing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C379F8A1FFBAFF9B38E21ADD8AF1608C" box="[151,705,1194,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BDCAB2AFFBAFF9B38E21ADD8AF1608C" blockId="16.[151,1436,690,1221]" box="[151,705,1194,1221]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B9177738FFBAFF9B38E21ADD890F608D" bold="true" box="[151,319,1194,1220]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conservation.</emphasis>
Not relevant (introduced species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>