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180 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.116196" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-102-155" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BE07EE2B3F8F57C8B5D74BA2D345EE33" ModsDocID="1314-4049-102-155" checkinTime="1708421415873" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ptach-Styn, Lucja, Guzow-Krzeminska, Beata, Lendemer, James C., Tonsberg, Tor & Kukwa, Martin" docDate="2024" docId="43353D097EF9501BAEBDF1378F3D9546" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 102: 155-181" docOrigin="MycoKeys 102" docPubDate="2024-02-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.116196" docTitle="Loxospora A. Massal." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="BE07EE2B3F8F57C8B5D74BA2D345EE33" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="BE07EE2B3F8F57C8B5D74BA2D345EE33" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny of the genus Loxospora s. l. (Sarrameanales, Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota), with Chicitaea gen. nov. and five new combinations in Chicitaea and Loxospora" masterLastPageNumber="181" masterPageNumber="155" pageNumber="155" updateTime="1708421415873" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="9A9DCAACB2594CC91EB9E547004A5FB8">Phylogeny of the genus Loxospora s. l. (Sarrameanales, Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota), with Chicitaea gen. nov. and five new combinations in Chicitaea and Loxospora</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9510FF4F5453C482FD7B3F10C605F03C">Ptach-Styn, Lucja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C0675767B661F72E6BEBFAC35A2CDCD2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-1636</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="ED8F697850913238FF6B89C1DFBBD8C4">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="401614641E44F5D432A225B9521FB291">Guzow-Krzeminska, Beata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="26AFB5E6EAB2CED681E1AB0F7359E187" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0805-7987</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="E444B38D084C70ED3A1CB88F6BA7C49C">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="B4EE86E1EF6B1C71A79F64B66520D0AF">Lendemer, James C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="23EA543371B6D79F49EC9834814D76ED" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1186-0711</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A472FCA82E44A06E3174C771D34F7E64">Department of Botany, Research and Collections, CEC 3140, The New York State Museum, 222 Madison Ave., Albany NY 12230, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="F25C134456BDC981F37FF14617555D24">Tonsberg, Tor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="4A807F78B5E2BCBFE8C207B390278F88">Department of Natural History, University Museum, University of Bergen, Allegt. 41, 7800, 5020 Bergen, Norway</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="07D377FC6B430D9B1D02D9352C617AB4">Kukwa, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6E17B06D099C78A6A6CAD8149BA279B9">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="32A7B92844F25D5062762EFE3609A2DF" type="email">martin.kukwa@ug.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8391744D9E03E9C49C3476AEC683A323">MycoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="477649E5E8EE1838DD4AA2F57B46BB4F">
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<mods:date id="3783D613CCFB74258764032F639BA8A1">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4AAEDA7A9913AFA4C84AA5AA8665AB88">2024-02-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3ECF0CA335B12F79173AC8CB1952B97F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5639E4A8313ABB17D3097AF447A6A704">102</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="70BFA2DE403C1D47B6452E5C3434C4C7">155</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5B6235DC8680A3EC8662D0FE54227C97">181</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="E41609692C59D69843014D6E7F7D8AD2">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.116196</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4B257516C5A41025A530F374BBCB29B2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D55B56F979DB0CAABF67D8F0A1DD269F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.116196</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5D38CCC2324C6473B20473E297F3BC43" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-102-155</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C84BD1A2819F16A1945AD2AE7392E9DF" type="Pensoft-UUID">BE07EE2B3F8F57C8B5D74BA2D345EE33</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="43353D097EF9501BAEBDF1378F3D9546" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43353D097EF9501BAEBDF1378F3D9546" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43353D097EF9501BAEBDF1378F3D9546" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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<subSubSection id="966AE8AD5F95BB50999C0617A4544C9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="7C10C572FF8C8CD082AD410387108312" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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<taxonomicName id="11C6DB4606EDF0379DE46699CCC12ED5" LSID="43353D09-7EF9-501B-AEBD-F1378F3D9546" authority="A. Massal." authorityName="A. Massal." class="Ascomycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Loxospora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Loxospora" order="Sarrameanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Loxospora A. Massal.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C803C02CBDC7CC679DBB8F58CBF6F338" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E7FD45B1885A405666E14A74FC5C5BA0" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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<taxonomicName id="EED3FE4BF5AA8440B7DBCD6D95444C20" class="Ascomycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Loxospora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Loxospora" order="Sarrameanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">Loxospora</taxonomicName>
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Ric. Auton. Lich. Crost.: 137 (1852).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2EBE6C466F01D2B5F743FCEC2D4536DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="13A0AB231E8DACAF6958DDD9E575A1A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB5A6F7D7E4B465D57E17EAF6F0A86CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
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Three species,
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<taxonomicName id="C4370335339879F9C94CDFB5C956D7D3" lsidName="L. cyamidia" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="cyamidia">
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<emphasis id="6CC3EA176FBD2978E4ABC14B03FF5D14" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. cyamidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Stirt.) Kantvilas,
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<taxonomicName id="C82CE6367E1E51D09677139D04A26584" lsidName="L. septata" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="septata">
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<emphasis id="616403D270C2D6B2CF6B3D1A7B09FC6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. septata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Sipman & Aptroot) Kantvilas and
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<taxonomicName id="38182E5B639B174EA90F412F5C2314AF" lsidName="L. solenospora" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="solenospora">
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<emphasis id="D6D684DF6EF31DD33ADFD3017647D7E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. solenospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken id="2B75912C116B1DA846BC3D2588157DA3" originalValue="Müll">Muell</normalizedToken>
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. Arg.) Kantvilas (syn.
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<taxonomicName id="4222099634D04217831FC13E10B5C422" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Sarrameana" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sarrameana tasmanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="tasmanica">
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<emphasis id="D0B12EF945F613EB3922BDC396DFF74B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Sarrameana tasmanica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="538BB7DF9C78BA5139EB0F85851B3ABC" originalValue="Vězda">Vezda</normalizedToken>
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& Kantvilas), from the Southern Hemisphere have not been sequenced so far. However, they have ascospores similar in shape to other
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<taxonomicName id="190F64BDE07A267CBF7F9D912B7CE672" class="Ascomycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Loxospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Loxospora" order="Sarrameanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E2163E079D0631369340233485CAF33D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Loxospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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spp. (although, in
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<taxonomicName id="3E656FE6B3EF66F9F30E8EA24EF84EBC" lsidName="L. cyamidia" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="cyamidia">
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<emphasis id="16D74708341FDE8950AB99C96F8984A3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. cyamidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="0AEAB938D9182A555DF3E840F572159E" lsidName="L. solenospora" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="solenospora">
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<emphasis id="C8F6BA8900FBCD47AA4881EDCCEB6C57" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. solenospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, they are rarely septate), asci with an amyloid apical dome and contain thamnolic acid (although
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<taxonomicName id="71952727087BF42B80C46991C07D4009" lsidName="L. solenospora" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="solenospora">
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<emphasis id="32CB0D7AAA53E99DEA0CE07632DF579F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. solenospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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may sometimes contain additionally gyrophoric acid or only the latter substance) (
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<bibRefCitation id="E7CD229CDE8CCEEE0084E96919ECB815" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1127/herzogia/14/2000/35" author="Kantvilas, G" journalOrPublisher="Herzogia" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="35 - 38" refId="B32" refString="Kantvilas, G, 2000. Additions from the Southern Hemisphere to the lichen genus Loxospora. Herzogia 14: 35 - 38, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1127/herzogia/14/2000/35" title="Additions from the Southern Hemisphere to the lichen genus Loxospora." url="https://doi.org/10.1127/herzogia/14/2000/35" volume="14" year="2000">Kantvilas 2000</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F4A66E3533B1B5ED4C8C0ECEC1B85AEC" author="Kantvilas, G" editor="McCarthy, PM" journalOrPublisher="Volume 56 A, Lichens 4. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="74 - 77" refId="B33" refString="Kantvilas, G, 2004. Sarrameanaceae. In: McCarthy, PM, Mallett, K, Eds., Flora of Australia. Volume 56A, Lichens 4. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne: 74 - 77" title="Sarrameanaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Australia." year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
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). Given the morphological and chemical similarities to the type species
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<taxonomicName id="3982998BA54A66C9CB786AA23DEE571B" lsidName="L. elatina" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="elatina">
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<emphasis id="3FE4E164CA2E136D55684773D6315922" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. elatina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and other members of
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<taxonomicName id="BDE7DD5A338B19920B811D010EEDB8B2" class="Ascomycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Loxospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Loxospora" order="Sarrameanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="64D81B481C865D061D5E2975DB3D43CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Loxospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s.str., they are treated here as belonging to this genus.
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<taxonomicName id="0358236043C23FD2CBB09186AE6746F6" class="Ascomycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Loxospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Loxospora isidiata" order="Sarrameanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="isidiata">
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<emphasis id="CFC6B2175F00B202DC51971254DC53A6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Loxospora isidiata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Kalb (described from the Philippines) and
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<taxonomicName id="70FCFBF433B4B7A55ADEF6A9816C9406" lsidName="L. ochrophaeoides" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="ochrophaeoides">
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<emphasis id="6538D7B3D45DABCCC8F012E3D307E597" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. ochrophaeoides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Kalb & Hafellner (described from Madeira), introduced by
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<bibRefCitation id="003800905F19B9232075320AFB2A0429" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1127/herzogia/9/1992/45" author="Kalb, K" journalOrPublisher="Herzogia" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="45 - 102" refId="B30" refString="Kalb, K, Hafellner, J, 1992. Bemerkenswerte Flechten und lichenicole Pilze von der Insel Madeira. Herzogia 9: 45 - 102, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1127/herzogia/9/1992/45" title="Bemerkenswerte Flechten und lichenicole Pilze von der Insel Madeira." url="https://doi.org/10.1127/herzogia/9/1992/45" volume="9" year="1992">Kalb and Hafellner (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="1E718141AC0C18B08ECF1F103BC92DD7" lsidName="L. glaucomiza" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="glaucomiza">
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<emphasis id="4B8D8A83D436A1D1CAC39A28F56071FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. glaucomiza</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nyl.) Kalb & Staiger (described from Japan) treated by
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<bibRefCitation id="35F576D0F4729C3B7AAE0D37C00EB42F" author="Staiger, B" journalOrPublisher="Bibliotheca Lichenologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 198" refId="B69" refString="Staiger, B, Kalb, K, 1995. Haematomma -studien. I. Die Flechtengattung Haematomma. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 59: 1 - 198" title="Haematomma - studien. I. Die Flechtengattung Haematomma." volume="59" year="1995">Staiger and Kalb (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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are also treated as belonging to
|
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<taxonomicName id="1EFBF09BC216EAFC0B21D5EF2E9A4C17" class="Ascomycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Loxospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Loxospora" order="Sarrameanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
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<emphasis id="9FC5029E205A2CDE4479E21BD1329A77" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Loxospora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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s.str. due to the production of thamnolic acid.
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="F63156E8071F7978F473D3A2AA5815FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">
|
||
|
|
The name
|
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|
<taxonomicName id="BE45CAB393EE4DDA29FF5F4382562E46" class="Ascomycetes" family="Sarrameanaceae" genus="Loxospora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Loxospora pustulata" order="Sarrameanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="pustulata">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="6A42EA0FF9E31CD7BADFC1FCEC51C0E3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Loxospora pustulata</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
(Brodo & W.L. Culb.) Egan was applied to a common and widespread pustulose-sorediate crustose species with thamnolic acid that occurs throughout eastern North America (
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="C64F07AE30F657BBFC605E9A646947D6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3243284" author="Brodo, IM" journalOrPublisher="The Bryologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="203 - 205" refId="B4" refString="Brodo, IM, Culberson, WL, 1986. Haematomma pustulatum, sp. nov. (Ascomycotina, Haematommataceae): A common, widespread, sterile lichen of eastern North America. The Bryologist 89 (3): 203 - 205, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3243284" title="Haematomma pustulatum, sp. nov. (Ascomycotina, Haematommataceae): A common, widespread, sterile lichen of eastern North America." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3243284" volume="89" year="1986">Brodo and Culberson 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
;
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0EDA76CDDBEB0959F9F6AC3428D052E9" author="Lendemer, JC" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="1 - 386" refId="B43" refString="Lendemer, JC, Noell, N, 2018. Delmarva Lichens: An illustrated manual. Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Society 28: 1 - 386" title="Delmarva Lichens: An illustrated manual." volume="28" year="2018">Lendemer and Noell 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
). The discovery of fertile material led to its being transferred to the genus
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1A251568E8FEF9C21ACDC1B3C61C1772" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Pertusariaceae" genus="Lepra" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Lepra" order="Pertusariales" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="9759E47A68FD04F57DE4478996219CD4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">Lepra</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
Scop. as
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="08F3B5F08D88CB7D84E43E6A70B1FF09" lsidName="L. pustulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" rank="species" species="pustulata">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="18FA97B0975B28847820D400BEA6209B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="155">L. pustulata</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
(Brodo & W.L. Culb.) Lendemer & R.C. Harris (
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="04A88EF2E0E38ED284B75630E2C92A70" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-120.2.182" author="Lendemer, JC" journalOrPublisher="The Bryologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="155" pagination="182 - 189" refId="B42" refString="Lendemer, JC, Harris, RC, 2017. Nomenclatural changes for North American members of the Variolaria -group necessitated by the recognition of Lepra (Pertusariales). The Bryologist 120 (2): 182 - 189, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-120.2.182" title="Nomenclatural changes for North American members of the Variolaria - group necessitated by the recognition of Lepra (Pertusariales)." url="https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-120.2.182" volume="120" year="2017">Lendemer and Harris 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|