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<document id="B791AB722C05333512EB3A225C43E76A" ID-CLB-Dataset="3272" ID-DOI="10.15553/c2012v671a13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2418bda1-eab8-477d-bb83-cd700f3e8968" ID-ISSN="2235-3658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5730351" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637347041962" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Allorge, Lucile &amp; Lehavan, Adolphe" docDate="2012" docId="03E987DEFFCBFFF1FF8D89AFFF0EF992" docLanguage="fr" docName="Candollea.67.1.139-141.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Candollea 67 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC.2:Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="FB35ED2BCB231A5F446DBDA23BDBADFC" docStyleName="Candollea.2012-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Tabernaemontana capuronii Leeuwenb." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="FFD0FFA6FFCAFFF3FFEA8D1EFFC3FFFF" masterDocTitle="Description du fruit de Tabernaemontana capuronii Leeuwenb. (Apocynaceae), 40 ans après la découverte de lespèce" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="139" pageNumber="140" updateTime="1699468940887" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="711A09E7716FBC155230963FEEF13DE2">Description du fruit de Tabernaemontana capuronii Leeuwenb. (Apocynaceae), 40 ans après la découverte de lespèce</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A343CBB99F3598F053767EA69FCBA2AA">Allorge, Lucile</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="CCDB703F11E9D1DF824E4DC9AD0D77D8">Muséum national dHistoire naturelle, Département Systématique et Evolution, UMR 7138 SAE, case postale 39, rue Cuvier 57, 75231 Paris, cedex 05, France.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="77F4CC8A4814E2E0FF5A5DECABED3AC5">Lehavan, Adolphe</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5061E9747FE96E7819B4EB5FED790EB8">Missouri Botanical Garden, Research and Conservation Program, BP 3391, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="999E38F2BFE3D1DDBF2D6393F44E86DA">Candollea</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C8FFCBFFF2FF8D89AFFEE4FB32" blockId="1.[103,295,1066,1229]" box="[103,295,1201,1229]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<heading id="D0B781A4FFCBFFF2FF8D89AFFEE4FB32" box="[103,295,1201,1229]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FF8D89AFFEE4FB32" bold="true" box="[103,295,1201,1229]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
Description du
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4BFFCBFFF2FF1489AFFEE4FB32" ID-CoL="549R4" authority="Leeuwenb." authorityName="Leeuwenb." box="[254,295,1201,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capuronii">fruit</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C8FFCBFFF2FF6689FDFD88F9A4" blockId="1.[101,754,1251,1627]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
Les fruits secs comportent un ou deux méricarpes, longs de 3.3-3.5 ×
<quantity id="4CB89B2DFFCBFFF2FF19881DFEFFFAE4" box="[243,316,1283,1307]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
plus ou moins globuleux (globuleux sil ny a quun seulméricarpe, triangulaires sil y en a deux), un peu récurvés, àdeux lignes latérales et àpetit apex pointude moins de
<quantity id="4CB89B2DFFCBFFF2FF21887DFEC9FA84" box="[203,266,1379,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
. Les graines, noires, ont un testa de
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plisséridé.
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sont entourées dun arille blanc translucide (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4DFFCBFFF2FD49889DFD1CFA64" box="[675,735,1411,1435]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[103,128,1030,1050]" captionTargetBox="[103,1479,280,1008]" captionTargetId="figure-202@1.[103,1479,280,1008]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Tabernaemontana capuronii Leeuwenb. A. Fruit; B. Coupe transversale du fruit. [Photo:. Lehavana]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5730355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5730355/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
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couleur de cet arille est très rare parmi les espèces de
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4BFFCBFFF2FD4688BDFECBFA24" authorityName="G.Don" authorityYear="1838" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Tabernaemontaneae">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FD4688BDFECBFA24" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Tabernaemontaneae</emphasis>
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de
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, où il est généralement soit jaune, soit orange (comme chez
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4BFFCBFFF2FE5188FDFF75F9E4" authority="Roem. &amp; Schult." authorityName="Roem. &amp; Schult." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Voacanga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thouarsii">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FE5188FDFD4BFA04" box="[443,648,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Voacanga thouarsii</emphasis>
Roem. &amp; Schult.
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), soit rouge.
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lespèce
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4BFFCBFFF2FE098B1DFECEF9C4" authority="(Lam.) Palacky" authorityName="Palacky" baseAuthorityName="Lam." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retusa">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FE098B1DFD2CF9E4" box="[483,751,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Tabernaemontana retusa</emphasis>
(Lam.) Palacky
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4BFFCBFFF2FED98B3DFD4EF9C4" authority="(Lam.) Markgr." authorityName="Markgr." baseAuthorityName="Lam." box="[307,653,1571,1595]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Pandaca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retusa">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FED98B3DFE1EF9C4" box="[307,477,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Pandaca retusa</emphasis>
(Lam.) Markgr.
</taxonomicName>
) possède également un arille blanc translucide (
<figureCitation id="137B2A4DFFCBFFF2FE178B5DFDFDF9A4" box="[509,574,1603,1627]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[828,853,1899,1919]" captionTargetBox="[829,1478,1029,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-225@1.[828,1478,1029,1883]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 2. Fruit de Tabernaemontana retusa (Lam.) Palacky. [Photo: J.-J. ndriamanalintsoa]" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5730357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5730357/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6543FFCBFFF2FF8D8B91FD4BF865" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" type="discussion">
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<heading id="D0B781A4FFCBFFF2FF8D8B91FEB0F954" bold="true" box="[103,371,1679,1707]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FF8D8B91FEB0F954" bold="true" box="[103,371,1679,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Conclusions taxonomiques</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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Par la forme et la consistance du fruit, par le testa plisséridé et surtout par la présence de la molécule Capuronane (K), la position systématique de cette espèce la rapproche de celles autrefois comprises dans le genre
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<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FE2C8A3CFDE0F8C5" box="[454,547,1826,1850]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Pandaca</emphasis>
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. Au cas où il savèrerait judicieux de revenir à une conception plus étroite des genres dans ce groupe, cetteespèce serait vraisemblablement à classer dans ce genre, endémique de
<collectingCountry id="F3577658FFCBFFF2FDE88A9CFD47F865" box="[514,644,1922,1946]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BFF36C8FFCBFFF2FCD68A75FB3EF880" blockId="1.[828,1277,1899,1919]" box="[828,1277,1899,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFCBFFF2FCD68A75FCBFF880" bold="true" box="[828,892,1899,1919]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">Fig. 2. </emphasis>
Fruit de
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4BFFCBFFF2FC2B8A70FB3EF880" authority="(Lam.) Palacky." authorityName="Palacky." baseAuthorityName="Lam." box="[961,1277,1902,1919]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="140" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="retusa">Tabernaemontana retusa (Lam.) Palacky.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C8FFCBFFF2FCD68A91FBEBF85F" blockId="1.[828,1064,1935,1952]" box="[828,1064,1935,1952]" pageId="1" pageNumber="140">[Photo: J.-J. ndriamanalintsoa]</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35A6543FFC8FFF1FF9C8C05FE56FAF1" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" type="biology_ecology">
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<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FF9C8C05FF38FEC8" bold="true" box="[118,251,283,311]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Conservation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C8FFC8FFF1FF768C50FD79FC99" blockId="2.[117,768,334,870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
Avec des zones doccurrence (EOO) et doccupation (AOO) de &lt;
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, et une seule sous-population connue uniquement de la zone protégée dAnalalava,
<taxonomicName id="4C404D4BFFC8FFF1FDC58C90FD6FFE59" box="[559,684,398,422]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Tabernaemontana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capuronii">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FDC58C90FD6FFE59" box="[559,684,398,422]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">T. capuronii</emphasis>
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est provisoirement considérée comme «En Danger» [EN C2a(ii); D] selon les Catégories et Critères de la Liste Rouge de lUICN (2001) (calculé selon
<bibRefCitation id="EFD14B39FFC8FFF1FEBE8CF0FD9EFDF9" author="CALLMANDER, M. W. &amp; G. E &amp; SCHATZ, P. P. &amp; LOWRY II, M. O. &amp; LAIVAO, J. &amp; RAHARIMAMPIONONA, S. &amp; ANDRIAMBOLOLONERA, T." box="[340,605,494,518]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" pagination="168 - 176" refId="ref1685" refString="CALLMANDER, M. W., G. E. SCHATZ, P. P. LOWRY II, M. O. LAIVAO, J. RAHARIMAMPIONONA, S. ANDRIAMBOLOLONERA, T. RAMINOSOA &amp; T. CONSIGLIO (2007). Application of IUCN Red List criteria and assessment of Priority Areas for Plant Conservation in Madagascar: rare and threatened Pandanaceae indicate new sites in need of protection. Oryx 41: 168 - 176." type="journal article" year="2007">CALLMANDER &amp; al., 2007</bibRefCitation>
). Lespèce nest pas commune à Analalava, et une étude rapide menée en 2004 a indiqué que la population est limitée aux substrats latéritiques (qui ont une superficie denviron 100 ha dans la réserve) où elle comprend 28 individus/ha en moyenne, dont à peu près 2 % étaient mâtures (critère indispensable pour lévaluation UICN). Cette information suggère que la population entière doit comprendre moins de 250 individus mâtures dans une même sous-population, ce qui permettrait de considérer lespèce comme «En Danger Critique» [CR C2a(ii)], mais nous estimons que létude nétait pas assez rigoureuse. Un nouveau recensement de lespèce devrait être établi en urgence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFF36C8FFC8FFF1FF708E68FE56FAF1" blockId="2.[116,770,886,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
La forêt littorale dAnalalava a un statut de réserve temporaire sous tutelle du Missouri Botanical Garden depuis 2004. La forêt a une superficie de 225 ha, elle est située au sud de lembouchure du fleuve Onive, près de la ville de Foulpointe, à environ
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de la mer. Elle représente une des dernières parcelles intactes de forêt littorale de la Côte Est, une zone qui a été fortement affecté par la population humaine pendant des nombreuses décennies. Autour de la forêt de Analalava, la végétation naturelle est fortement dégradée, et contient principalement des espèces pionnières ou secondaires, et peu despèces de forêt primaire. Ce statut devrait permettre la préservation de cette espèce endémique, qui donne peu de fleurs et peu de fruits, et nest connue que de cette seule localité à
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.
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<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FF768802FEF3FAD0" box="[156,304,1308,1327]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Spécimens étudiés</emphasis>
.
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.
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9BACB2FFC8FFF1FD8C8802FD3DFAD0" box="[614,766,1308,1327]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Reg. Analanjirofo</collectingMunicipality>
:
<location id="8E9F6013FFC8FFF1FF9C8828FF08FAB6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E987DEFFCBFFF1FF8D89AFFF0EF992:8E9F6013FFC8FFF1FF9C8828FF08FAB6" box="[118,203,1334,1353]" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.705278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.45528" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" name="Analalava" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">Analalava</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FF388828FEF0FAB6" box="[210,307,1334,1353]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-17.705278">17°4219”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FEDD8828FE58FAB6" box="[311,411,1334,1353]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="19" value="49.45528">49°2719”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFFE1008FFC8FFF1FE498828FE2DFAB6" box="[419,494,1334,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="2010-05-02">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E0FFC8FFF1FE498828FE2DFAB6" box="[419,494,1334,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="2010-05-02">2.V.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, st.,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FDF88828FF55FA9B" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FDF88828FD91FAB6" box="[530,594,1334,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Aubriot</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FDB38828FD56FAB6" box="[601,661,1334,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Allorge</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FD458828FCC3FAB6" box="[687,768,1334,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Lehavana</collectorName>
174
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FF49884FFF73FA9B" box="[163,176,1361,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FF53884FFF2AFA9B" box="[185,233,1361,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">TAN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B283C95FFC8FFF1FF12884FFDB4FA9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3417104306" box="[248,631,1361,1380]" collectingDate="1973-06-22" collectionCode="WAG" collectorName="Debray" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.705278" location="Analalava" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.45528" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
idem,
<date id="FFFE1008FFC8FFF1FEC4884FFE51FA9B" box="[302,402,1361,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1973-06-22">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E0FFC8FFF1FEC4884FFE51FA9B" box="[302,402,1361,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1973-06-22">22.VI.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FE53884FFDE9FA9B" box="[441,554,1361,1380]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FE53884FFE39FA9B" box="[441,506,1361,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Debray</collectorName>
1969
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FDDC884FFDADFA9B" box="[566,622,1361,1380]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">WAG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B283C95FFC8FFF1FD96884FFDC3FA80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3417104304" collectingDate="1952-07-05" collectionCode="P, TAN" collectorName="Debray" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.683332" location="Analalava" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="49.45" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
idem, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FD52884FFD3CFA9B" box="[696,767,1361,1380]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="-17.683332">17°41S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FF9C8872FF78FA80" box="[118,187,1388,1407]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="49.45">49°27E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFFE1008FFC8FFF1FF228872FEE3FA80" box="[200,288,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1952-07-05">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E0FFC8FFF1FF228872FEE3FA80" box="[200,288,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1952-07-05">5.VII.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, st.,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FEA98872FE6EFA80" box="[323,429,1388,1407]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FEA98872FE43FA80" box="[323,384,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Debray</collectorName>
1808
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FE5C8872FE01FA80" box="[438,450,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FE238872FE35FA80" box="[457,502,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">TAN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B283C95FFC8FFF1FDEE8872FE4BFA66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3417104307" collectingDate="1985-12-03" collectionCode="BR, MO, P, TAN, WAG" collectorName="Leeuwenberg" country="Madagascar" latitude="-17.683332" location="Analalava" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="49.45" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
idem,
<date id="FFFE1008FFC8FFF1FDDF8872FD4EFA80" box="[565,653,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1985-12-03">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E0FFC8FFF1FDDF8872FD4EFA80" box="[565,653,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1985-12-03">3.XII.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FD7F8872FF6AFA66" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FD7F8872FCC3FA80" box="[661,768,1388,1407]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Leeuwenberg</collectorName>
13765
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FF5E8898FF11FA66" box="[180,210,1414,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">BR</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FF308898FF3EFA66" box="[218,253,1414,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FEEF8898FED3FA66" box="[261,272,1414,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FEF28898FE80FA66" box="[280,323,1414,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">TAN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FEA08898FEBDFA66" box="[330,382,1414,1433]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">WAG</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B283C95FFC8FFF1FE668898FE73FA4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3417104302" collectingDate="2004-04-21" collectionCode="MO, TAN" collectorName="Lehavana" country="Madagascar" elevation="131" latitude="-17.705278" location="Analalava" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.458057" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
idem,
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FE548898FDDDFA66" box="[446,542,1414,1433]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="19" value="-17.705278">17°4219”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FDC98898FD45FA66" box="[547,646,1414,1433]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="29" value="49.458057">49°2729”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB89B2DFFC8FFF1FD648898FD06FA66" box="[654,709,1414,1433]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="131.0">
<elevation id="006DD1FBFFC8FFF1FD648898FD06FA66" box="[654,709,1414,1433]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.31" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="131.0">131 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFE1008FFC8FFF1FD278898FF60FA4B" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="2004-04-21">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E0FFC8FFF1FD278898FF60FA4B" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="2004-04-21">21.IV. 2004</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FF2088BFFEF9FA4B" box="[202,314,1441,1460]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FF2088BFFEDCFA4B" box="[202,287,1441,1460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Lehavana</collectorName>
79
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FEAD88BFFEAEFA4B" box="[327,365,1441,1460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FE9C88BFFE65FA4B" box="[374,422,1441,1460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">TAN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B283C95FFC8FFF1FE5F88BFFDE6FA30" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3417104305" collectingDate="2005-03-17" collectionCode="MO, P, TAN" collectorName="Lehavana &amp; al." country="Madagascar" elevation="543" latitude="-17.704445" location="Analalava" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="49.458057" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
idem,
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FE0188BFFD91FA4B" box="[491,594,1441,1460]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="16" value="-17.704445">17°4216”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FDBD88BFFD7EFA4B" box="[599,701,1441,1460]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="15" seconds="29" value="49.458057">49°2729”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB89B2DFFC8FFF1FD2C88BFFD3FFA4B" box="[710,764,1441,1460]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.43" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="543.0">
<elevation id="006DD1FBFFC8FFF1FD2C88BFFD3FFA4B" box="[710,764,1441,1460]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.43" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" unit="m" value="543.0">543 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, fr.,
<date id="FFFE1008FFC8FFF1FF7B88A2FF33FA30" box="[145,240,1468,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="2005-03-17">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E0FFC8FFF1FF7B88A2FF33FA30" box="[145,240,1468,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="2005-03-17">17.III.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FF1388A2FE62FA30" box="[249,417,1468,1487]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FF1388A2FEBEFA30" box="[249,381,1468,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Lehavana &amp; al.</collectorName>
348
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FE4188A2FE13FA30" box="[427,464,1468,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FE3288A2FE27FA30" box="[472,484,1468,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">P</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FE0688A2FDD8FA30" box="[492,539,1468,1487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">TAN</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B283C95FFC8FFF1FDC388A2FE5CFA16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3417104301" collectingDate="2005-03-17" collectionCode="P" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" elevation="543" latitude="-17.683332" location="Analalava" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="49.45" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
idem, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FD8988A2FD6BFA30" box="[611,680,1468,1487]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="-17.683332">17°41S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FD4488A2FD34FA30" box="[686,759,1468,1487]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="49.45">49°27E</geoCoordinate>
], s.d., fl.,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FF5388C8FEBBFA16" box="[185,376,1494,1513]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FF5388C8FE8AFA16" box="[185,329,1494,1513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Service Forestier</collectorName>
7059
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FE6F88C8FE57FA16" box="[389,404,1494,1513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">P</collectionCode>
);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B283C95FFC8FFF1FE4E88C8FEB9F9FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3417104303" collectingDate="1965-03-10" collectionCode="TEF" collectorName="Service Forestier" country="Madagascar" elevation="543" latitude="-17.683332" location="Analalava" longLatPrecision="1277" longitude="49.45" municipality="Reg. Analanjirofo" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prov. Toamasina">
idem, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FE3488C8FDE7FA16" box="[478,548,1494,1513]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="-17.683332">17°41S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE74500FFFC8FFF1FDC388C8FDB0FA16" box="[553,627,1494,1513]" degrees="49" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" precision="925" value="49.45">49°27E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="FFFE1008FFC8FFF1FD6B88C8FD23FA16" box="[641,736,1494,1513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1965-03-10">
<collectingDate id="EFBAE9E0FFC8FFF1FD6B88C8FD23FA16" box="[641,736,1494,1513]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" value="1965-03-10">10.III.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, fl.,
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FF9C88EFFEFFF9FB" box="[118,316,1521,1540]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName id="26B5531EFFC8FFF1FF9C88EFFEC7F9FB" box="[118,260,1521,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Service Forestier</collectorName>
24059
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED51AE0DFFC8FFF1FEAD88EFFEB3F9FB" box="[327,368,1521,1540]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">TEF</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35A6543FFC8FFF1FF768B0BFF0EF992" pageId="2" pageNumber="141" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="8BFF36C8FFC8FFF1FF768B0BFF0EF992" blockId="2.[117,768,1557,1645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FF768B0BFE64F9D2" box="[156,423,1557,1581]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">Nom vernaculaire; usage</emphasis>
. Voantsokina. Emploi du latex contre la cataracte.
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FED18B2BFDCFF9B2" box="[315,524,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">(Aubriot &amp; al. 174);</emphasis>
Antafana
<emphasis id="B934EADAFFC8FFF1FD9C8B2BFF0EF992" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="141">(Lehavana &amp; al. 348).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>