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181 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.513.9671" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7d86629e-dfaa-4074-a1f8-b4cb9ff3253e" ID-PMC="PMC4524278" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-513-65" ID-PubMed="26257569" ID-ZBK="5C7306754A3943D79363D008215CB56B" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-513-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 513" ModsDocTitle="Australian Allograpta Osten Sacken (Diptera, Syrphidae)" checkinTime="1451244139102" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mengual, Ximo & Thompson, F. Christian" docDate="2015" docId="1AFDBCEA1AAC9414F7B0E608A7BBEDB0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 513: 65-78" docOrigin="ZooKeys 513" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.513.9671" docTitle="Allograpta terraenovae Thompson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="FAA81060-E319-4773-8F12-D8D9EA4D3BAB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="FFF34759FFD6FF9AB54FC81D8260B14C" masterDocTitle="Australian Allograpta Osten Sacken (Diptera, Syrphidae)" masterLastPageNumber="78" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="67" updateTime="1668160518148" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Australian Allograpta Osten Sacken (Diptera, Syrphidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mengual, Ximo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thompson, F. Christian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>513</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>78</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.513.9671</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.513.9671</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-513-65</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">5C7306754A3943D79363D008215CB56B</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5C7306754A3943D79363D008215CB56B</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152060700" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FAA81060-E319-4773-8F12-D8D9EA4D3BAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1AFDBCEA1AAC9414F7B0E608A7BBEDB0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">Taxon classification Animalia Diptera Syrphidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/FAA81060-E319-4773-8F12-D8D9EA4D3BAB" authority="Thompson" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allograpta terraenovae" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terraenovae">Allograpta terraenovae Thompson</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="67">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 5-8, 9, 11, 18
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allograpta" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="68" start="start">Allograpta</pageBreakToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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88-13 Thompson in litt.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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AUSTRALIA: Queensland, Jowalbinna, 6.7 km west of,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.75">15°45'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="144.2">144°12'E</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">Types.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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Holotype male labelled: "6.7 km W
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Jowalbinna’">'Jowalbinna'</normalizedToken>
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// H.S., Qld
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.75">15°45'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="144.2">144°12'E</geoCoordinate>
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// 11 May 1989 // G. and A. Daniels" "Australian Museum // K402264" "Holotype //
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allograpta" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Allograpta</taxonomicName>
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// nsp. 88-13 // Thompson" [red] "HOLOTYPE //
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allograpta" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Allograpta</taxonomicName>
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//
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<taxonomicName lsidName="terraenovae" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" rank="species" species="terraenovae">terraenovae</taxonomicName>
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// Thompson 2014" [red] [AMS].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="3" pageNumber="68">
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Paratypes: AUSTRALIA, NEW SOUTH WALES: Marsfield, vii.1976, C.E. Chadwick [1♀ AMS; AMK 404830]; Mooney Mooney Creek near Gosford, 3.xii.1976, D.K. McAlpine [1♀ USNM; AMK 410638]. QUEENSLAND: 6.7 km West of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘Jowalbinna’">'Jowalbinna'</normalizedToken>
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H.S.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-15.75">15°45'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="144.2">144°12'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 11.v.1989, G. & A. Daniels [1♂ AMS; AMK 402265]; Brisbane, 7.ix.1927, J. Mann [1♀ QM; UQIC 220474]; Brisbane, C. Deane [1♀ QM; UQIC 220475]; Brisbane, 10.x.1916, H. Hacker
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="69" start="start">[</pageBreakToken>
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1♀ QM; UQIC 222111]; Brisbane, C.F. Ashby [2♂ 2♀ ANIC; ANIC 33153]; Bundaberg, viii.1971, H. Frauca [1♂ ANIC; ANIC 33157]; 2 miles North of Bundaberg, 26.vi.1971, Tea-tree swamp, H. Frauca [1♀ ANIC; ANIC 33159]; 14 km West by North Hope Vale Mission, 4.v.1981, D.H. Colless [1♀ ANIC; ANIC 33160]; 20 miles South of Ingham, 1.ix.1956, C. Deane [2♀ QM; UQIC 220476, 220477]; 3km S Mt Spurgeon, 1100 m., 20-22.xi.1997, C. Burwell, open forest [1♀ QM, UQIC 221457]; 7-14 miles West of Herberton, via Watsonville, 1.v.1967, D.H. Colless [1♀ ANIC; ANIC 33154]; Brisbane, 25.x.1953, F.M. Hull [2♂ CNC]; Flinders Mem. Park, 23.v.1968, J.W. Boyes [1♂ CNC; USNM ENT00249235]; Brisbane, Toowong, 26.v.1968, J.W. Boyes [1♀ CNC]; Bluff Range, near Biggenden, ca. 2750 ft., v.1971, H. Frauca [1♀ ANIC]; Atherton, 3-18.xi.1972, A.M. Hemmingsen [1♂ ZMUC]; Carnarvon Stn, nr Piebald Spring (CN1M1), 821 m., 13.xii.2010-15.vi.2011, C. Zwick & C. Wilson, malaise trap,
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Callistemon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Callistemon" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Callistemon</taxonomicName>
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in rocky gully [1♀ QM; UQIC 222109]; Dunk Island, 25.viii.1927 [2♀ QM; UQIC 222110, 220478]; Great Sandy National Park, Cooloola Section, 1-5.x.1996, Winterton, D.K. Yeates, C. Lambkin, malaise trap [1♀ QM; UQIC 220473]; Mandalay Point, Great Barrier Reef, 13.viii.1986, De Beer [1♂ QM; UQIC 220479]; Mount Glorious, 6.xi.1965, C.F. Ashby [1♂ 1♀ ZFMK, 1♂ ANIC, 1♂ USNM; ANIC 33152, USNMENT 01028878]; Mount Glorious, 8.xi.1965, J.K. Guyomar [2♂ ANIC; ANIC 33156]; Mount Glorious Scrub Creek Road, Brisbane Forest Park, 17-24.x.1997, N. Power, malaise trap [1♂ QM; UQIC 220471]; Mt. Abbott, upper slopes, 700-900 m., 10-12.iv.1997, C. Burwell [2♂ 5♀ QM; UQIC 221451, 221452, 221447, 221448, 221450, 221454, 221456; 2♀ ZFMK; UQIC 221449, 221453]; Mt. Robert, 5km SW, 300 m., 23.x.2000, S. Wright, brigalow [1♀ QM; UQIC 222112]; Petrie Park, Mayborough, 15.xi.1993, G. & A. Daniels [1♀ AMS; AMK 402262]; Samsonvale Cemetary, 9.vi.1996, S.G. Evans [1♀ QM; UQIC 221462]; Scrub Road, Brisbane Forest Park, 12-19.Ix.1997, S. Winterton, N. Power, D. White, malaise trap [1♀ QM; UQIC 220472]; The Blunder, 20.ix.1969, C.F. Ashby [1♀ ANIC; ANIC 33158]; Toomba, Site 1, 390 m., 14-15.xii.2006, S. Wright, rainforest/paddock edge [1♂ QM; UQIC 222113]; Undara Volcanic National Park, The Bluff, 19.vii.1998, J.& R. Skevington [2♂ QM; UQIC 220459, 220461; 1♂ ZFMK, UQIC 220460]; Undara Volcanic National Park, The Bluff, 770 m., 11.vi.1997, J.& R. Skevington, hilltop [6♂ QM; UQIC 220463, 220464, 220465, 220466, 220467, 220468, 220470; 1♂ ZFMK, UQIC 220462]; Hilltop ~21 km South of Coen,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-14.137538">14.137538°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="143.24095">143.240945°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 945 m., 2.xii.2014, J.H., A.M. & A.W. Skevington [26♂ CNC; CNC373686, CNC373687, CNC373688, CNC373689, CNC373690, CNC373691, CNC373692, CNC373693, CNC373694, CNC373695, CNC373696, CNC373697, CNC373698, CNC373699, CNC373700, CNC373701, CNC373702, CNC373703, CNC373704, CNC373705, CNC373706, CNC373707, CNC373708, CNC373709, CNC373710, CNC373711]; Kroombit Tops National Park, hilltop,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-24.44818">24.44818°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="150.9352">150.93520°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 21.xii.2014, J.H., A.M. & A.W. Skevington [4♂ CNC; CNC384420, CNC384422, CNC384423,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="70" start="start">CNC</pageBreakToken>
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384424]; Kroombit Tops National Park, hilltop,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-24.448183">24.448183°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="150.9352">150.935200°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 22.xii.2014, J.H., A.M. & A.W. Skevington [1♂ CNC; CNC384468]; Sheoak Ridge Nature Reserve near Julatten,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-16.645258">16.645258°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.40337">145.403366°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 7.xii.2014, J.H., A.M. & A.W. Skevington [3ex CNC; CNC371573, CNC371574, CNC371575]; Sheoak Ridge Nature Reserve near Julatten, Summit of hilltop in dry sclerophyll forest,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-16.645258">16.645258°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="145.40337">145.403367°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 8.xii.2014, J.H. Skevington [34♂ CNC, 4♂ ZFMK, 4♂ USNM; CNC371588, CNC371589, CNC371590, CNC371591, CNC371592, CNC371593, CNC371594, CNC371595, CNC371596, CNC371597, CNC371598, CNC371599, CNC371600, CNC371601, CNC371602, CNC371603, CNC371604, CNC371605, CNC371606, CNC371607, CNC371608, CNC371609, CNC371610, CNC371611, CNC371612, CNC371613, CNC371614, CNC371615, CNC371616, CNC371617, CNC371618, CNC371619, CNC371620, CNC371621, CNC371622, CNC371623, CNC371624, CNC371625, CNC371626, CNC371627, CNC371628, CNC371629]; University of Queensland, St. Lucia, 16.viii.1994, G. Gordh, pupated 17.viii.1994, emerged 22.viii.1994 [1♂ QM; UQIC 220480]; Wilston, Brisbane, 28.vi.1998, S.G. Evans, pupated 2-3.vii.1998, emerged 10.vii.1998 [2♀ QM; UQIC 221460, 221461]; Wilston, Brisbane, 22.vi.1998, C.J. Burwell, on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
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feeding on lerps [1♀ QM; UQIC 221463]; Eidsvold, xii.1922 [1♂ ANIC; ANIC 33155]; Kuranda, F. P. Dodd [1♂ USNM; USNMENT 01028922]; 52km SWbyS of Mt. Garnet, 700 m.,
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<geoCoordinate direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="-18.05">18.05°S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="144.52">144.52°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 28.v.1977, I.F.B. Common & E.D. Edwards [1♀ USNM; USNMENT 01028948].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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Species with metasternum pilose and katepimeron and coxae black. Very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allograpta notiale" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notiale">Allograpta notiale</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., but
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Allograpta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Allograpta terraenovae" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terraenovae">Allograpta terraenovae</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. has yellow pilosity on postalar callus and occiput, and male frons is also yellow pilose, with a small medial brown macula dorsad to antennae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Male. Head. Face yellow, with medial black vitta, shiny, yellow pilose; gena yellow on anterior 1/2, black posteriorly, yellow pilose; lunule yellow laterally, black medially; frontal triangle yellow except narrowly black immediately dorsad to lunule, shiny, yellow pilose; vertical triangle black, shiny, black pilose; occiput mostly black, yellow on ventral 1/9, white pilose on basal 2/3, and yellow pilose on dorsal 1/3; antenna orange, except basoflagellomere brownish black on dorsal 1/3, black pilose; arista brownish orange.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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Thorax. Postpronotum yellow, shiny; propleuron black, sparsely silvery-white pollinose, white pilose; scutum black except broad yellow laterally, sparsely black pollinose, yellow pilose; postalar callus yellow, yellow pilose; scutellum yellow, black pilose; plumula orange; calypter light brownish except medial 1/3 of margin and fringe yellow; pleuron black except anepisternum yellow on posterior 2/3, katepisternum yellow on dorsal 1/3, and katatergum yellow on dorsal 4/5, sparsely silvery-white pollinose, white pilose; metasternum pilose. Legs: coxae black, sparsely silvery-white pollinose, white pilose; trochanters brownish black; pro- and mesofemora yellow, white pilose except black pilose on apical 1/3 dorsoposteriorly; metafemur yellow on basal 2/3, black apically, pale pilose basally, black pilose apically; pro- and mesotibiae yellow, yellow pilose; metatibia black, black pilose; tarsi brownish black, black pilose. Wing:
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="71" start="start">hyaline</pageBreakToken>
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, bare on basal 2/3, microtrichose apically; microtrichose on apical 1/4 of cell r1, apical 1/2 cell r2+3, apical 2/3 of cell r4+5, apical 3/4 of cell dm, apical 1/2 of cell cup, and broadly along posterior margins of alula and anal lobe.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Abdomen. 1st tergum yellow except narrowly black on apical margin, yellow pilose; 2nd tergum black except for large yellow medial fascia, which may be narrowly separated medially, shiny along basal and apical margins, black pollinose bordering yellow fascia, yellow pilose on basal 3/4, black pilose apically; 3rd and 4th terga black except for large arcuate yellow fascia, shiny along basal and apical margins, black pollinose bordering yellow fascia, black pilose; 5th tergum black, except for large triangular yellow maculae, black pilose; sterna yellow, white pilose except 4th sternum black pilose. Male genitalia black, shiny, black pilose.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Female. Similar to male except for normal sexual dimorphism and as follows: frons yellow laterally (about 1/4 of frons width) with a medial, broad, black vitta (about 1/2 of frons width); abdominal fascia narrower than in male, very narrow medially on terga 3 and 4 looking like two joined maculae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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|
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Australia (New South Wales, Queensland); Fig. 18.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
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|
|
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">The specific epithet is derived from the combination of terra (land, earth) and nova (new), and it refers to Australia. Species epithet to be treated as an adjective.</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="71" type="biology">
|
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">Biology.</paragraph>
|
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|
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="71">
|
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|
|
There is a female with a puparium (AMK 404830) that was collected as a larva preying on
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Aphalaridae" genus="Eucalyptolyma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eucalyptolyma maideni" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maideni">Eucalyptolyma maideni</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
Froggatt, 1901 (
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Psyllidae" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" rank="family">Psyllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
). Another female (UQIC 221463) was reared from a larva found feeding on lerps (
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName family="Psyllidae" lsidName="" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" rank="family">Psyllidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
) on
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Eucalyptus" order="Myrtales" pageId="6" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Eucalyptus</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|