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<document id="4C684026D2B710B429EEBF11134E8AF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="22569" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4511.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="555c12a5-9aed-4738-8ac9-22e469bf7687" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3770979" ID-ZooBank="754B8A42-E269-42B5-92EB-043F3BEAA055" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588019203219" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orr, Michael C., Pitts, James P. &amp; Griswold, Terry" docDate="2018" docId="03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4511.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4511 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Anthophora (Micranthophora) chihuahua Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold 2018, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFE7FFB9D82ED976ED734302E62F974B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the bee group Anthophora (Micranthophora) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with notes on potential conservation concerns and a molecular phylogeny of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698837452021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F59462D2999693001DCCE4168120B6AF">Revision of the bee group Anthophora (Micranthophora) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with notes on potential conservation concerns and a molecular phylogeny of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="70A1CEDB893ECD2751A048812BF33F7B">Orr, Michael C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D8F56E9C04ADC966CD9E2574CC559317">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B28252A25E36C22D9D7F42A7911348EF">Griswold, Terry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E0DDDE3DF1380C7C8CA2544D48AD7BB6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="74B862932B3C095A1396686D936ECE3D">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1B952DD55F0C43804608348F42E4CD24">2018-11-05</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798688" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163813153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798688" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD80ED956EDE44615E5369279" box="[151,793,1303,1330]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80ED956EDE44615E5369279" blockId="32.[151,793,1303,1363]" box="[151,793,1303,1330]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<heading id="D08081BBD80ED956EDE44615E5369279" bold="true" box="[151,793,1303,1330]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EDE44615E5369279" bold="true" box="[151,793,1303,1330]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80ED956EDE44615E4B7927A" ID-CoL="67G9W" authority="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold, 2018" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,664,1303,1330]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chihuahua" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EDE44615E705927A" bold="true" box="[151,298,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anthophora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EC494615E42D927A" bold="true" box="[314,514,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Micranthophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EF674615E4B7927A" bold="true" box="[532,664,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">chihuahua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23057BED80ED956EFD5461AE5369279" box="[678,793,1304,1330]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">SP. NOV.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD80ED956EDE44638E57692BC" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80ED956EDE44638E4E39218" blockId="32.[151,793,1303,1363]" box="[151,716,1338,1363]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
(
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EDEC4638E73E9218" box="[159,273,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 39. Female face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL920115), B) A. albata (10234), C) A. caudata (BBSLID99019), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502616), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502283), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853114). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771061/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs. 39D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EC6E4639E77F9218" box="[285,336,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 44" captionStartId="157.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="FIGURE 44. Female habitus of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL920116), B) A. albata (BBSL513478), C) A. caudata (BBSL506712), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502616), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502289), F) A. columbariae (KWC0014759). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771071/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">44D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EC284639E7A19218" box="[347,398,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="162.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@162.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="162" captionText="FIGURE 49. Male face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502212), B) A. albata (BBSL504186), C) A. caudata (BBSLID98988), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502260), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853110). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771083/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">49D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956ECEA4638E7E39218" box="[409,460,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="167.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@167.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 54. Male habitus of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502223), B) A. albata (10046), C) A. caudata (BBSLID92552), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (72472), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853157). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771093/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">54D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956ECA44638E4259218" box="[471,522,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="172.[151,250,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,193,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@172.[191,1396,193,1965]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="FIGURE 59. Male T7 of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL348460), B) A. albata (9988), C) A. caudata (BBSL506708), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502618), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502252), F) A. columbariae (FDP80368). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771103/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">59D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EF654638E4679218" box="[534,584,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="177.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@177.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="177" captionText="FIGURE 64. Male S7 of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502216), B) A. albata (BBSL843758), C) A. caudata (BBSL506707), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502279), F) A. columbariae (BBSL502330). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771113/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">64D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EF274638E4A99218" box="[596,646,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 69" captionStartId="182.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@182.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="182" captionText="FIGURE 69. Male S8 of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502211), B) A. albata (BBSL843758), C) A. caudata (BBSL506707), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502279), F) A. columbariae (BBSL502330). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771123/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">69D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EFE14639E4EC9218" box="[658,707,1339,1363]" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="187.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@187.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="187" captionText="FIGURE 74. Male genital capsule of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502216), B) A. albata (BBSL843758), C) A. caudata (BBSL506707), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502263), F) A. columbariae (BBSL502332). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771133/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">74D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80ED956EDE44686E41592F1" blockId="32.[151,1436,1411,1527]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80ED956EDE44686E46C92D1" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,579,1412,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chihuahua" subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EDE44686E73F92D1" box="[151,272,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anthophora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EC534686E7E892D1" box="[288,455,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Micranthophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956ECAB4686E46C92D1" box="[472,579,1412,1434]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">chihuahua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80ED956EF204686E41992F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008757" collectingDate="2016-05-01" collectionCode="BBSL" collectorName="J. Pascarella" country="United States of America" location="Christmas Mountains" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCode="BBSL1049122, HOLO103" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D80ED956EF204686E49E92D1" box="[595,689,1412,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80ED956EFCF4681E4FE92D1" box="[700,721,1411,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EA8600CD80ED956EF934686E59192D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80ED956EF934686E59192D1" box="[736,958,1412,1434]" country="United States of America" name="Christmas Mountains" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Texas">Christmas Mountains</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80ED956EEB94687E22892D1" box="[970,1031,1413,1434]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D80ED956E9604686E26692D1" box="[1043,1097,1412,1434]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">USA</collectingCountry>
; coll.
<collectorName id="26825301D80ED956E9FA4687E32492D1" box="[1161,1291,1412,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J. Pascarella</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80ED956E8644686E3B792D1" box="[1303,1432,1412,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2016-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80ED956E8644686E3B792D1" box="[1303,1432,1412,1434]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2016-05-01">1 May 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80ED956EDB446A6E72692F1" box="[199,265,1444,1466]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">BBSL</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBD19EACD80ED956EC6046A6E78492F1" box="[275,427,1444,1466]" collectionCode="BBSL" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q49p-qw3v" name="USDA, Agriculture Research Service, Pollinating Insects-- Biology, Management and Systematics Research" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">BBSL1049122</specimenCode>
/
<specimenCode id="DBD19EACD80ED956ECCD46A6E40092F1" box="[446,559,1444,1466]" collectionCode="HOLO" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">HOLO103</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80ED956EDE446C0E57692BC" blockId="32.[151,1436,1411,1527]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Verbatim: “
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D80ED956EC7C46C0E76C9293" box="[271,323,1474,1496]" name="United States of America" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">USA</collectingCountry>
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80ED956EC3E46C1E7A59293" box="[333,394,1475,1496]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Texas</collectingRegion>
, Brewster Co. Christmas Mountains
<geoCoordinate id="EE435010D80ED956EE6646C0E5B49293" box="[789,923,1474,1496]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="25.276" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="29.421267">N29°25.276’</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE435010D80ED956EEED46C0E21A9293" box="[926,1077,1474,1496]" degrees="103" direction="west" minutes="26.347" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="1" value="-103.43912">W103°26.347’</geoCoordinate>
<date id="FFC91017D80ED956E93346C0E2879293" box="[1088,1192,1474,1496]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2016-05-01">1 V 2016</date>
, sweep net Pascarella” “
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D80ED956EDA346E3E77792BC" box="[208,344,1505,1527]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80ED956EC2D46E3E46792BC" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[350,584,1505,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chihuahua">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EC2D46E3E46792BC" box="[350,584,1505,1527]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Anthophora chihuahua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male Orr BBSL1049122.”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD80ED957EDE44526E5D99247" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80ED956EDE44526E4339082" blockId="32.[151,1437,1572,2029]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EDE44526E73E9176" bold="true" box="[151,273,1572,1597]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males may be determined by the following character combination: galea clearly extending past rear of foretrochanter in repose; mandible with inferior tooth distinct but low, roughly paralleling main blade (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956E8564545E3BF912B" box="[1317,1424,1607,1632]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="162.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@162.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="162" captionText="FIGURE 49. Male face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502212), B) A. albata (BBSL504186), C) A. caudata (BBSLID98988), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502260), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853110). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771083/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 49D</figureCitation>
); scape at least partially maculated, usually fully so; scutum shiny, appearing so due to either distinct impunctate areas or generally sparse punctation; basitibial plate present, sometimes obscured by setae; tergal rims relatively transparent, at most tan; T1–T4 with thin apical appressed setal bands; and T7 with medial longitudinal carina, lateral projections sharp, and apically rounded medial projections somewhat broad and short with their texture abruptly changing near the base (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EF6345FEE454905E" box="[528,635,1788,1813]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="172.[151,250,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,193,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@172.[191,1396,193,1965]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="FIGURE 59. Male T7 of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL348460), B) A. albata (9988), C) A. caudata (BBSL506708), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502618), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502252), F) A. columbariae (FDP80368). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771103/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 59D</figureCitation>
). Females may be determined by the following character combination: galea clearly extending past rear of foretrochanter in repose, very weakly tessellate if at all, with strong reflections; clypeal maculation typically nearing half of clypeal height, usually with a slight medial point formed by relatively straight sides (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80ED956EC4E4465E78890CB" box="[317,423,1895,1920]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 39. Female face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL920115), B) A. albata (10234), C) A. caudata (BBSLID99019), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502616), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502283), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853114). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771061/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 39D</figureCitation>
); scutum shiny, with impunctate areas of variable size; terga tessellate, dull; T1–T4 with appressed setal bands, often interrupted on T4; T4 rim transparent to tan, broadly triangular; T5 with appressed setae; anal fimbria brown to black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80ED957EDB444D6E7789483" blockId="32.[151,1437,1572,2029]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80ED956EDB444D6E7B290A6" bold="true" box="[199,413,2004,2029]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Male description.</emphasis>
Head: Facial maculations pale yellow. Galea reaching about rear of foretrochanter or slightly exceeding it in repose; dark brown; weakly tessellate if at all, with strong reflections. Mandible with inferior tooth ovular to weakly triangular, running roughly parallel to main blade (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957E94743BEE2B1979F" box="[1076,1182,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="162.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@162.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="162" captionText="FIGURE 49. Male face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502212), B) A. albata (BBSL504186), C) A. caudata (BBSLID98988), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502260), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853110). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771083/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 49D</figureCitation>
); maculated from base to about middle of inferior tooth. Labral rim tridentate; fully maculated. Clypeal maculation a low band, not reaching lateral sides, tallest medially where it fills about a third or less of clypeal height (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957E9D54206E33F9657" box="[1190,1296,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 49" captionStartId="162.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@162.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="162" captionText="FIGURE 49. Male face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502212), B) A. albata (BBSL504186), C) A. caudata (BBSLID98988), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502260), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853110). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771083/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 49D</figureCitation>
); punctation nearly absent near rim but much denser above bottom third of clypeal height. Paraocular area immaculate. Supraclypeal area immaculate. Scape usually maculated; fully along length below, uncommonly absent basally. Mesosoma: Scutum shiny; with distinct impunctate areas. Tegula moderately translucent, light to medium brown. Basitibial plate present; usually distinct but sometimes obscured by setae. Metasoma: T1–T6 with thin appressed setal bands, often undulate, sometimes weaker on T5–T6. Terga strongly tessellate between punctures, with few to no reflections; not apparent through appressed setae. Tergal rims relatively transparent, clear to light brown. Male T7 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957EDB842FDE7199553" box="[203,310,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="172.[151,250,1980,2002]" captionTargetBox="[191,1396,193,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@172.[191,1396,193,1965]" captionTargetPageId="172" captionText="FIGURE 59. Male T7 of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL348460), B) A. albata (9988), C) A. caudata (BBSL506708), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502618), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502252), F) A. columbariae (FDP80368). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771103/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 59D</figureCitation>
) with somewhat obscure medial longitudinal carina, flanked by dense setae; lateral projections strongly recurved, sharp; medial projections broadly rounded and relatively short. Male S5 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957E9DA4126E3779577" box="[1193,1368,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="151.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@151.[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="FIGURE 38. Male sterna, S5 setae density and S6 rim form. Scale=0.5 mm. A) S5 with sparse setae; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, evenly so (A. estebana, 72476). B) S5 setae density high, appearing tufted; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, but at least slightly filled medially, sometimes tufted (A. maculifrons, 82068). C) S5 with sparse setae; S6 entire or nearly so, with transparent square of integument (A. petrophila, BBSL655748). D) S5 setae density high; S6 entire, medially knobbed (A. flavocincta, BBSL504065)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771059/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs. 38A, 38C</figureCitation>
) setal arrangement unremarkable, without large, distinctive patches, at most longer along rim. Male S6 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957E9AF4145E36D952B" box="[1244,1346,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="151.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@151.[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="FIGURE 38. Male sterna, S5 setae density and S6 rim form. Scale=0.5 mm. A) S5 with sparse setae; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, evenly so (A. estebana, 72476). B) S5 setae density high, appearing tufted; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, but at least slightly filled medially, sometimes tufted (A. maculifrons, 82068). C) S5 with sparse setae; S6 entire or nearly so, with transparent square of integument (A. petrophila, BBSL655748). D) S5 setae density high; S6 entire, medially knobbed (A. flavocincta, BBSL504065)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771059/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 38A</figureCitation>
) clearly medially emarginate. Male S7 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957EC8B416EE47095CE" box="[504,607,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="177.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@177.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="177" captionText="FIGURE 64. Male S7 of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502216), B) A. albata (BBSL843758), C) A. caudata (BBSL506707), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502279), F) A. columbariae (BBSL502330). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771113" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771113/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 64D</figureCitation>
) with setae absent or nearly so around midpoint of length; widening from midpoint to tip, apical half widest near rounded lateral tips; apical half triangular, rim roughly flat. Male S8 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957E81C418DE6E69586" captionStart="FIGURE 69" captionStartId="182.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@182.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="182" captionText="FIGURE 69. Male S8 of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502211), B) A. albata (BBSL843758), C) A. caudata (BBSL506707), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502279), F) A. columbariae (BBSL502330). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771123/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 69D</figureCitation>
) lateral projections distinct; medial projection narrowing to tip, apically emarginate. Male genital capsule (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957E81C41B6E6E695BB" captionStart="FIGURE 74" captionStartId="187.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@187.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="187" captionText="FIGURE 74. Male genital capsule of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502216), B) A. albata (BBSL843758), C) A. caudata (BBSL506707), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502263), F) A. columbariae (BBSL502332). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771133" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771133/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 74D</figureCitation>
) with outer corners, where gonocoxite tips curve inward, marked by obvious flange of about 90 degrees or greater, best seen in profile; from corner to apex, in profile, gonocoxite relatively unmodified, concave or straight; tip, in profile, rounded and strongly curved ventrally, with minor dorsal projection clearly pointed; gonostylus tip position significantly exceeding that of gonocoxite, measured from above along primary axis of latter. Pubescence: See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957EDBA4065E71C94CB" box="[201,307,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 54" captionStartId="167.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@167.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="167" captionText="FIGURE 54. Male habitus of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL502223), B) A. albata (10046), C) A. caudata (BBSLID92552), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502617), E) A. cockerelli (72472), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853157). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771093/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 54D</figureCitation>
. Appears dark gray overall, given weak appressed setal bands. All setae white, except as follows: vertex variably dark around ocelli; scutum regularly with intermix; leg inner faces with orange or brown; tergal basal zones dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB440D6E5D99247" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB440D6E73194A6" bold="true" box="[199,286,980,1005]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female</emphasis>
similar to male, except: Head: Mandible with inferior tooth ridge-like, only weakly angled off main blade (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957ED9140F5E766935B" box="[226,329,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 39. Female face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL920115), B) A. albata (10234), C) A. caudata (BBSLID99019), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502616), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502283), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853114). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771061/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 39D</figureCitation>
, somewhat obscured). Labral rim rounded. Clypeal maculation distinctly medially pointed upward, often rising above half of clypeal height (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957EF16471EE4E2937F" box="[613,717,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[197,1355,230,1933]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 39. Female face of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL920115), B) A. albata (10234), C) A. caudata (BBSLID99019), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502616), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502283), F) A. columbariae (BBSL853114). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771061" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771061/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 39D</figureCitation>
). Scape immaculate. Mesosoma: Midtibial spur apically curved; tan to orange. Basitibial plate circular distally, teardropped overall. Metasoma: T1–T4 appressed setal bands thicker and almost always undulate, often interrupted on T4; T5 with appressed setae, sometimes little. T4 impunctate rim of extended length medially, triangular. Anal fimbria strongly triangular, covering more than third but usually less than half of T5 length medially. Pubescence: See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957EEEB47AEE22D938F" box="[920,1026,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 44" captionStartId="157.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@157.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="157" captionText="FIGURE 44. Female habitus of A) Anthophora abroniae (BBSL920116), B) A. albata (BBSL513478), C) A. caudata (BBSL506712), D) A. chihuahua (BBSL502616), E) A. cockerelli (BBSL502289), F) A. columbariae (KWC0014759). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771071/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 44D</figureCitation>
. Appears somewhat lighter overall. Vertex and scutum darker; hindbasitarsal brush medium to dark brown; anal fimbria dark brown, sometimes light around perimeter; S5 dark apicomedially, sometimes obscured by light setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD80FD957EDB44615E51B913F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB44615E4AB92D6" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB44615E74F927B" bold="true" box="[199,352,1303,1328]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution.</emphasis>
See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D80FD957ECE44615E7F4927B" box="[407,475,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1453,1475]" captionTargetBox="[252,1334,411,1431]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[252,1334,411,1431]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution of Anthophora chihuahua. Generated with 19 specimen records from 10 locations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3770999" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3770999/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
. Possibly rare or uncommon. Present in
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D80FD957EED3461AE5F3927B" box="[928,988,1304,1328]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957EE94461AE254927B" box="[999,1147,1303,1328]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957E9F4461AE2E49264" box="[1159,1227,1304,1327]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Texas</collectingRegion>
, possibly
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957E8494615E3B7927B" box="[1338,1432,1303,1328]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Arizona</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D80FD957EDE4463EE6DE921E" box="[151,241,1340,1365]" name="Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mexico</collectingCountry>
: likely
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957EC26463EE7FE921E" box="[341,465,1340,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
, likely
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957EF45463EE4B0921E" box="[566,671,1340,1365]" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
. Found almost exclusively in Chihuahuan Desert. Ecoregional habitance is as follows, based on
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80FD957EF604662E48F9233" box="[531,672,1375,1400]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="generic">19 specimen</specimenCount>
records: 2 ecoregions total: Chihuahuan Desert (16=84.2%), Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests (3=15.8%).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB446A5E47892AE" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB446A5E766928B" bold="true" box="[199,329,1447,1472]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Phenology.</emphasis>
Recorded from April–May, August–September, and November, primarily in spring. Few records preclude certainty, bivoltinism possible.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB446EDE42D9143" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,514,1519,1544]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB446EDE7AA9143" bold="true" box="[199,389,1519,1544]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB44516E51B913F" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB44516E7EA9166" bold="true" box="[199,453,1556,1581]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Floral specialization.</emphasis>
Likely specialist on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957EFB14516E5129167" baseAuthorityName="Moldenke &amp; Neff" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[706,829,1556,1580]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
to some degree, given the preferences of the most closely related species. Primary recorded visits by one female includes:
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EE8E4535E27E911B" bold="true" box="[1021,1105,1591,1616]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Family</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957E92D453AE2F6911B" baseAuthorityName="Moldenke &amp; Neff" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[1118,1241,1592,1616]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(100%);
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957E8234535E3B3911B" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1591,1616]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Genus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957EDE4455FE738913F" box="[151,279,1629,1652]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ericameria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDE4455FE738913F" box="[151,279,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ericameria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(100%);
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957ECF3455EE7F8913E" bold="true" box="[384,471,1628,1653]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Species</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957ECAD455FE4FD913E" authorityName="Jepson" authorityYear="1925" baseAuthorityName="Dur. &amp; Hilg." box="[478,722,1628,1653]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Ericameria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="teretifolia">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957ECAD455FE4FD913E" box="[478,722,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Ericameria teretifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(100%).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD80FD957EDB4457DE5E991AB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB4457DE5E991AB" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB4457DE76191D3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1663,1688]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Etymology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957EC27457DE47791D3" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[340,600,1663,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chihuahua">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EC27457DE47791D3" box="[340,600,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Anthophora chihuahua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is named for the desert in which it is most common. Note that this species is called “
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957EC7745A6E7E291F6" authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1936" box="[260,461,1700,1725]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrothorax">
aff.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EC4145A6E7E291F6" box="[306,461,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">erythrothorax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” on determination labels prior to the choice of a species name (this name was also used for some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957ECE845CAE40B91AB" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[411,548,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="escalante">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957ECE845CAE7839194" box="[411,428,1736,1759]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957ECC945C5E40B91AB" box="[442,548,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">escalante</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The epithet is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD80FD954EDB445EEE5ED962E" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB445EEE7A8903B" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB445EEE760904E" bold="true" box="[199,335,1772,1797]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Comments.</emphasis>
The character states given in this species account and key were described liberally because the few specimens available may not represent the full variation of this species. Given the similarity of this species to
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957EDE44436E77E9007" authority=", Orr" authorityName="Orr" box="[151,337,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" genus="Micranthophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estebana">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDE44436E6879000" box="[151,168,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDC44436E7349006" box="[183,283,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">estebana</emphasis>
, Orr
</taxonomicName>
determinations of the latter species from before 2015 should be checked against
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D80FD957E99F4436E3AD9006" authorityName="Orr &amp; Pitts &amp; Griswold" authorityYear="2018" box="[1260,1410,1844,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chihuahua">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957E99F4436E2D29000" box="[1260,1277,1844,1867]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957E87F4436E3AD9006" box="[1292,1410,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">chihuahua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
if from east of
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957EC564455E7AC903B" box="[293,387,1879,1904]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Arizona</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80FD957EDB4447EE3B39097" blockId="33.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80FD957EDB4447EE28190F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009033" collectingDate="1966-08-05" collectingDateMax="1990-09-03" collectingDateMin="1966-08-05" collectionCode="T, R" collectorName="L. Griswold &amp; Alamogordo &amp; Miller &amp; L. Brumley" country="United States of America" county="Otero County" location="Alamagordo" municipality="Alamo Canyon" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="New Mexico" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957EDB4447EE53890DE" bold="true" box="[199,791,1916,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D80FD957EDB4447EE76C90DE" box="[199,323,1916,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D80FD957EC3C447EE7A490DE" box="[335,395,1916,1941]" name="United States of America" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957ECE4447EE47390DE" box="[407,604,1916,1941]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">NEW MEXICO</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD80FD957EF1B447EE53D90DE" box="[616,786,1916,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Otero County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD80FD957EE6D447EE5E490DF" box="[798,971,1916,1941]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Alamo Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="8EA8600CD80FD957E97D447EE2B190DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80FD957E97D447EE2B190DE" box="[1038,1182,1916,1941]" country="United States of America" county="Otero County" municipality="Alamo Canyon" name="Alamagordo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="New Mexico">Alamagordo</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80FD957E9DA447EE2FC90DF" box="[1193,1235,1916,1940]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80FD957E992447EE34C90DF" box="[1249,1379,1916,1940]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1990-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80FD957E992447EE34C90DF" box="[1249,1379,1916,1940]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1990-09-03">3 Sep 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80FD957E81D447FE3AE90DF" box="[1390,1409,1917,1940]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D80FD957E8F6447FE72C90F2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">L. Griswold</collectorName>
;
<collectorName id="26825301D80FD957EC6144A2E78B90F2" box="[274,420,1952,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Alamogordo</collectorName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80FD957ECC044A2E7CE90F3" box="[435,481,1952,1976]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80FD957EC8044A2E4AC90F2" box="[499,643,1952,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1966-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80FD957EC8044A2E4AC90F2" box="[499,643,1952,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1966-08-05">5 Aug 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
, D.
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80FD957EFDD44A3E4EB90F3" box="[686,708,1953,1976]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D80FD957EFA044A2E53290F2" box="[723,797,1952,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Miller</collectorName>
;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80FD957EE5F44A2E57590F3" box="[812,858,1952,1976]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80FD957EE1F44A2E5D490F2" box="[876,1019,1952,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1966-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80FD957EE1F44A2E5D490F2" box="[876,1019,1952,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1966-08-05">5 Aug 1966</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80FD957E97F44A3E20D90F3" box="[1036,1058,1953,1976]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D80FD957E95644A3E28190F2" box="[1061,1198,1952,1977]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">L. Brumley</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80FD957E9CE44A2E3B39097" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008755" collectingDate="1986-04-15" collectionCode="T" collectorName="L. Griswold &amp; Boquilas Canyon" country="United States of America" county="Brewster County" location="Mule Ears Overlook" municipality="Big Bend National Park" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Texas" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80FD957E9CE44A2E6D69096" bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80FD957E9CE44A2E33090F2" box="[1213,1311,1952,1977]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD80FD957E85C44A2E6DB9096" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brewster County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD80FD957EC7344C6E4209096" box="[256,527,1988,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Big Bend National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EA8600CD80FD957EF6944C6E52C9096" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80FD957EF6944C6E52C9096" box="[538,771,1988,2013]" country="United States of America" county="Brewster County" municipality="Big Bend National Park" name="Mule Ears Overlook" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Texas">Mule Ears Overlook</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80FD957EE7E44C6E5189097" box="[781,823,1988,2012]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80FD957EE3644C6E5F99096" box="[837,982,1988,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1986-04-15">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80FD957EE3644C6E5F99096" box="[837,982,1988,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" value="1986-04-15">15 Apr 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80FD957EE9244C7E5DB9097" box="[993,1012,1989,2012]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D80FD957EE8B44C7E2AD9096" box="[1016,1154,1988,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">L. Griswold</collectorName>
;
<collectorName id="26825301D80FD957E9FE44C6E37C9097" box="[1165,1363,1988,2013]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Boquilas Canyon</collectorName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80FD957E82E44C6E3A89097" box="[1373,1415,1988,2012]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
1
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80CD954EDE4439AE71197B3" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80CD954EDE4439AE4DF97FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009039" box="[151,752,151,176]" collectingDate="1963-04-12" collectionCode="R" collectorName="B. Roberts" location="Christmas Mountains" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954EDE4439AE68397E4" box="[151,172,152,175]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954EDC8439AE76297FB" box="[187,333,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1963-04-12">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80CD954EDC8439AE76297FB" box="[187,333,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1963-04-12">12 Apr 1963</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80CD954EC2A439AE75F97E4" box="[345,368,152,175]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D80CD954EC00439AE7C097FB" box="[371,495,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B. Roberts</collectorName>
;
<location id="8EA8600CD80CD954EC884395E4DF97FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80CD954EC884395E4DF97FB" box="[507,752,151,176]" name="Christmas Mountains" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Christmas Mountains</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954EF88439AE50997E4" box="[763,806,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954EE46439AE5EE97FB" box="[821,961,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2016-05-01">1 May 2016</date>
, No collector;
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80CD954E91A439AE7E5979E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008832" collectingDate="2016-05-01" location="Terlingua Creek" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954E91A439AE2B997E4" box="[1129,1174,152,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954E9D0439AE30197FB" box="[1187,1326,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2016-05-01">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80CD954E9D0439AE30197FB" box="[1187,1326,151,176]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2016-05-01">1 May 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, collector unknown;
<location id="8EA8600CD80CD954EC7C43BEE7E5979E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80CD954EC7C43BEE7E5979E" box="[271,458,188,213]" name="Terlingua Creek" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Terlingua Creek</location>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80CD954ECA643BEE2AB979F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008841" box="[469,1156,188,213]" collectingDate="1986-04-16" collectionCode="T" collectorName="L. Griswold &amp; El Paso" county="El Paso County" location="El Paso County" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954ECA643BEE42D979F" box="[469,514,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954EF7C43BEE48D979E" box="[527,674,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1986-04-16">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80CD954EF7C43BEE48D979E" box="[527,674,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1986-04-16">16 Apr 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80CD954EFDC43BFE4ED979F" box="[687,706,189,212]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">T</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26825301D80CD954EFB643BFE57E979E" box="[709,849,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">L. Griswold</collectorName>
;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80CD954EE2E43BEE20E979E" bold="true" box="[861,1057,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD80CD954EE2E43BEE232979E" box="[861,1053,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">El Paso County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26825301D80CD954E95943BEE2AB979F" box="[1066,1156,188,213]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">El Paso</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80CD954E9E343BEE71597B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008912" collectingDate="1908-08-18" collectionCode="USNM" location="Pratt" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954E9E343BEE292979F" box="[1168,1213,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954E9B943BEE34D979F" box="[1226,1378,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1908-08-18">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80CD954E9B943BEE34D979F" box="[1226,1378,188,212]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1908-08-18">18 Aug 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
, F.C.
<location id="8EA8600CD80CD954EDE443E2E6E397BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80CD954EDE443E2E6E397BC" box="[151,204,224,247]" name="Pratt" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Pratt</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D80CD954EDA943E2E71D97B3" box="[218,306,224,248]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D80CD954EDB44206E5ED962E" blockId="34.[151,1437,151,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80CD954EDB44206E43C9656" bold="true" box="[199,531,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD80CD954EDB44206E7209656" box="[199,271,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Other</collectingCounty>
specimens examined:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80CD954EF694206E72C962E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609008943" collectingDate="1970-04-19" country="United States of America" county="Brewster County" location="Big Bend National Park" municipality="Big Bend National Park" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="7" stateProvince="Texas">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80CD954EF694206E5899656" bold="true" box="[538,934,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D80CD954EF694206E4799656" box="[538,598,260,285]" name="United States of America" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D80CD954EF104206E4EA9656" box="[611,709,260,285]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">TEXAS</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD80CD954EFA24206E58E9656" box="[721,929,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brewster County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD80CD954EEDD4206E2549657" box="[942,1147,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Boquillas Canyon</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD80CD954E9F54206E3B69656" box="[1158,1433,260,285]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Big Bend National Park</collectingMunicipality>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954EDE44225E6EE9674" box="[151,193,295,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954EDA3422AE74C960B" box="[208,355,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1970-04-19">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80CD954EDA3422AE74C960B" box="[208,355,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1970-04-19">19 Apr 1970</collectingDate>
</date>
, collector unknown; Santa Elena Canyon,
<location id="8EA8600CD80CD954EE374225E277960B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80CD954EE374225E277960B" box="[836,1112,295,320]" country="United States of America" county="Brewster County" municipality="Big Bend National Park" name="Big Bend National Park" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Texas">Big Bend National Park</location>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954E910422AE2A29674" box="[1123,1165,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954E9EF422AE301960B" box="[1180,1326,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1970-04-19">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80CD954E9EF422AE301960B" box="[1180,1326,296,320]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1970-04-19">19 Apr 1970</collectingDate>
</date>
, collector unknown
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD80CD954EC7D424EE591962E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009797" box="[270,958,332,357]" collectingDate="1910-11-07" collectorName="El Paso &amp; P. H. Timberlake" country="United States of America" county="El Paso County" location="El Paso" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Texas">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D80CD954EC7D424EE7FF962E" bold="true" box="[270,464,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<collectingCounty id="62A94E5BD80CD954EC7D424EE7E4962E" box="[270,459,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">El Paso County</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
<collectorName id="26825301D80CD954ECA4424EE41F962F" box="[471,560,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<location id="8EA8600CD80CD954ECA4424EE41F962F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D80ED954EDE44615E5ED962E:8EA8600CD80CD954ECA4424EE41F962F" box="[471,560,332,357]" country="United States of America" county="El Paso County" name="El Paso" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Texas">El Paso</location>
</collectorName>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED80CD954EF48424EE44B962F" box="[571,612,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D80CD954EF00424FE4D5962F" box="[627,762,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1910-11-07">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD80CD954EF00424FE4D5962F" box="[627,762,332,356]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1910-11-07">7 Nov 1910</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26825301D80CD954EE76424FE591962E" box="[773,958,332,357]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P.H. Timberlake</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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