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<mods:title id="B66FDCFD7883ADF06A12161AD29E68BF">Annotated checklist of the fishes of the archipelago of Madeira (NE Atlantic): I-Chondrichthyes</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039887A0FFE6FFE7FF22FB89FB1C0382" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5969926" ID-GBIF-Taxon="145927880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5969926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039887A0FFE6FFE7FF22FB89FB1C0382" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039887A0FFE6FFE7FF22FB89FB1C0382" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
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<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF22FB89FEE10557" blockId="4.[151,373,1123,1149]" box="[151,373,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<heading id="D0C681DAFFE6FFE6FF22FB89FEE10557" bold="true" box="[151,373,1123,1149]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF22FB89FEE10557" bold="true" box="[151,373,1123,1149]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE6FFE6FF43FB89FEE10557" box="[246,373,1123,1149]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Lamnidae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF22FB43FB8705E8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1193,1578]" box="[151,1043,1193,1218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE6FFE6FF22FB43FDF805E8" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,620,1193,1218]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Carcharodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carcharias">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF22FB43FE3F05E8" box="[151,427,1193,1218]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Carcharodon carcharias</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
—Tubarão-branco, Great white shark
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE6FFE6FF72FB27FC1B0404" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72FB27FD2905CC" blockId="4.[151,1437,1193,1578]" box="[199,701,1229,1254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF72FB27FE0005CC" box="[199,404,1229,1254]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref23664" refString="Lichtenstein, M. H. C. (1844) Madeira Insula. Descriptiones Animalium quae in itinere ad Maris Australis terras per annos 1772 1773 et 1774 suscepto, collegit observavit et delineavit Ioannes Reinoldus Forster ... nunc demum editae ... Henrico Lichtenstein, 1844, i - xiii + 1 - 423." type="journal article">Lichtenstein 1844</bibRefCitation>
: 2 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE6FFE6FE69FB27FD2705CC" baseAuthorityName="non Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[476,691,1229,1254]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Squalidae" genus="Squalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squaliformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="carcharias">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FE69FB27FD2705CC" box="[476,691,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Squalus carcharias</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72FB1BFC1B0404" blockId="4.[151,1437,1193,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF72FB1BFE0D0420" box="[199,409,1265,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref20187" refString="Albuquerque, R. M. (1954 - 56) Peixes de Portugal e ilhas adjacentes. Portugaliae Acta Biologica, Museu Nacional de Historia Natural e da Ciencia, Lisboa, Serie B, 1164 pp." type="book">
Albuquerque
<date id="FF8F1076FFE6FFE6FED5FB1BFE0D0420" box="[352,409,1265,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" value="1954" valueMax="1956">1954</date>
</bibRefCitation>
1956: 89 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FDA8FB1BFD590420" box="[541,717,1265,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref26395" refString="Springer, S. (1973 a) Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae and Alopiidae. In: Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Monod, Th. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). Unesco, Paris, pp. 13 - 17." type="book chapter">Springer 1973a</bibRefCitation>
: 13 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FCB2FB18FC460420" box="[775,978,1266,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref21852" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 a) FAO species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. In: FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. FAO, Rome, pp. 1 - 249." type="book">Compagno 1984a</bibRefCitation>
: 238242; 2001: 100 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FB64FB18FAFD0420" box="[1233,1385,1265,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25689" refString="Quero, J. C. (1984 b) Odontaspididae, Mitsukurinidae and Lamnidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Tortonese, E. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Unesco, Paris pp. 78 - 88." type="book chapter">Quéro 1984b</bibRefCitation>
: 84 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF22FAFFFEA20404" box="[151,310,1301,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref26107" refString="Sanches, J. G. (1986) Nomenclatura e diagnose dos principais peixes marinhos de Portugal. (Ciclostomos, Selaceos e Holocefalos). Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas, Lisboa, 184 pp." type="book">Sanches 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 56 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FEC5FAFFFDA00404" box="[368,564,1301,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref23720" refString="Lloris, D., Rucabado, J. &amp; Figueroa, H. (1991) Biogeography of the Macaroneisan Ichthyofauna (the Azores, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Cape verde and the African Enclave, Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal 43, 191 - 241." type="journal article">
Lloris
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FE0FFAFCFE7E0404" box="[442,490,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 1991
</bibRefCitation>
: 223 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FDC8FAFFFCF50404" box="[637,865,1301,1326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref21620" refString="Carneiro, M., Martins, R., Landi, M. &amp; Costa, F. O. (2014) Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf. European Journal of Taxonomy, 73, 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.73" type="journal article">
Carneiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FD53FAFCFC830404" box="[742,791,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 10.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE6FFE6FF72FAD3FB5F045C" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72FAD3FB5F045C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1193,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF72FAD3FDBC0478" bold="true" box="[199,552,1337,1362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Distribution in Macaronesia.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE6FFE6FD86FAD3FD000478" box="[563,660,1337,1362]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Madeira</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE6FFE6FD16FAD0FD660478" box="[675,754,1338,1362]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Azores</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FCB0FAD0FC740478" box="[773,992,1337,1362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref26146" refString="Santos, R. S., Porteiro, F. &amp; Barreiros, J. P. (1997) Marine fishes of the Azores: annotated checklist and bibliography, Arquipelago, 1 (Supplement), 1 - 244." type="journal article">
Santos
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FCE9FAD0FC060478" box="[860,914,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FC5AFAD3FB4D0478" box="[1007,1241,1337,1362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25480" refString="Porteiro, F., Menezes, G., Afonso, P., Monteiro, J. &amp; Santos, R. (2010) Marine fish (Chondrichthyes, Actinopterygii). In: Borges, P. A. V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Goncalves, V., Martins, A. F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R. S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. &amp; Vieira, V. (Eds.), A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Principia, Cascais, pp. 326 - 350." type="book chapter">
Porteiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FBE0FAD0FB1F0478" box="[1109,1163,1337,1362]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
), Canary Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF2BFAB7FECF045C" box="[158,347,1373,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref21208" refString="Brito, A., Pascual, P. J., Falcon, J. M., Sancho, A. &amp; Gonzalez, G. (2002) Peces de las Islas Canarias: catalogo comentado e ilustrado. Francisco Lemus, La Laguna, 419 pp." type="book">
Brito
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF54FAB4FE86045C" box="[225,274,1373,1398]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
; Brito Hernández &amp; Sancho Rafel 2003) and
<collectingCountry id="F3267626FFE6FFE6FCECFAB4FC4E045C" box="[857,986,1373,1398]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FC5CFAB7FBEC045C" box="[1001,1144,1373,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25941" refString="Reiner, F. (1996) Catalogo dos peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. nº 2. Publicacoes Avulsas do IPIMAR, Lisboa, 339 pp." type="book">Reiner 1996</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FB36FAB7FB54045C" box="[1155,1216,1373,1398]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25970" refString="Reiner, F. (2005) Peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento das Pescas. Mindelo, 340 pp." type="book">2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE6FFE6FF72FA6BFD35060C" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72FA6BFF7D0700" blockId="4.[151,1437,1193,1578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF72FA6BFEAF04B0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1409,1434]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Remarks.</emphasis>
although there are no specimens in MMF collection, the species is included in the present checklist since it was visually identified several times in
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE6FFE6FD71FA4FFCB50494" box="[708,801,1445,1470]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Madeira</collectingRegion>
EEZ, including by one of the authors (MB). The DSI reported a capture in 1982 of one specimen in a tuna longline at a depth of
<quantity id="4CC99B53FFE6FFE6FC6DFA23FBCC04CB" box="[984,1112,1481,1506]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8399999999999999" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.68" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" unit="m" value="184.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="168.0">168200 m</quantity>
, SW of
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE6FFE6FB07FA20FB7B04CB" box="[1202,1263,1482,1505]" country="Portugal" name="Porto" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Porto</collectingRegion>
Santo.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FAF6FA23FE91072C" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref27192" refString="Wirtz, P., Fricke, R. &amp; Biscoito, M. J. (2008) The coastal fishes of Madeira Island - new records and an annotated check-list. Zootaxa, 1715, 1 - 26." type="journal article">
Wirtz
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FA3DFA20FF39072C" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. (2008)
</bibRefCitation>
did not include it in their checklist since it was not considered a coastal fish (recorded only from the open ocean).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF22F9B0FCE00758" blockId="4.[151,1436,1625,2010]" box="[151,884,1625,1650]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF22F9B0FF31075B" box="[151,165,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE6FFE6FF19F9B0FDAB0758" authority="Rafinesque, 1810" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[172,575,1625,1650]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Isurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrinchus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF19F9B0FEE00758" box="[172,372,1625,1650]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Isurus oxyrinchus</emphasis>
Rafinesque, 1810
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FD8BF9B0FDC3075B" box="[574,599,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463"></emphasis>
Marracho; Shortfin mako
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72F997FBBF07BC" blockId="4.[151,1436,1625,2010]" box="[199,1067,1661,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF72F997FEF207BC" box="[199,358,1661,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref22842" refString="Gunther, A. (1870) Catalogue of the Fishes in the British Museum. Vol. 8. British Museum (Natural History), London, 549 pp." type="book">Günther 1870</bibRefCitation>
: 390 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FE1BF997FD7607BC" box="[430,738,1661,1686]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25343" refString="Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. (1934) Os peixes dos mares da Madeira. Diario de Noticias, Funchal, 146 pp." type="book">Noronha &amp; Sarmento 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 115 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE6FFE6FCF1F994FBB607BC" box="[836,1058,1661,1686]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Lamna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spallanzanii">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FCF1F994FBB607BC" box="[836,1058,1661,1686]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Lamna spallanzanii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72F94BFB5A0790" blockId="4.[151,1436,1625,2010]" box="[199,1230,1697,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF72F94BFED10790" box="[199,325,1697,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref24255" refString="Maul, G. E. (1948) Lista Sistematica dos peixes assinalados nos mares da Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 137 - 181." type="book chapter">Maul 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 138 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FE38F948FD8C0790" box="[397,536,1697,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25410" refString="Nunes, A. A. (1953) Peixes da Madeira. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 274 pp. + xxv pls." type="book">Nunes 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 158 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FDD5F94BFC000790" box="[608,916,1697,1722]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25375" refString="Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. (1948) Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 181 pp." type="book">Noronha &amp; Sarmento 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 111 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE6FFE6FC40F948FB510790" box="[1013,1221,1697,1722]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Lamna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrinchus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FC40F948FB510790" box="[1013,1221,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Lamna oxyrinchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72F92FFCB007F4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1625,2010]" box="[199,804,1733,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF72F92FFE0E07F4" box="[199,410,1733,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref20187" refString="Albuquerque, R. M. (1954 - 56) Peixes de Portugal e ilhas adjacentes. Portugaliae Acta Biologica, Museu Nacional de Historia Natural e da Ciencia, Lisboa, Serie B, 1164 pp." type="book">
Albuquerque
<date id="FF8F1076FFE6FFE6FED5F92FFE0E07F4" box="[352,410,1733,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" value="1954" valueMax="1956">1954</date>
</bibRefCitation>
56: 87 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE6FFE6FDAEF92CFD6107F4" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[539,757,1733,1758]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Isurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FDAEF92CFD6107F4" box="[539,757,1733,1758]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Isurus oxyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sic)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72F903FD35060C" blockId="4.[151,1436,1625,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF72F903FECD0628" box="[199,345,1769,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref22354" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1936) The Marine Fishes of West Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 70 (1 &amp; 2), 1 - 605 &amp; 607 - 1493." type="journal article">Fowler 1936</bibRefCitation>
: 33 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FE27F903FDD50628" box="[402,577,1769,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref26395" refString="Springer, S. (1973 a) Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae and Alopiidae. In: Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Monod, Th. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). Unesco, Paris, pp. 13 - 17." type="book chapter">Springer 1973a</bibRefCitation>
: 14 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FDCFF903FC1D0628" box="[634,905,1769,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref21402" refString="Cadenat, J. &amp; Blache, J. (1981) Requins de Mediterranee et d'Atlantique: plus particulierement de la cote occidentale d'Afrique. Editions de l'Office de la recherche scientifique et technique outre-mer, Paris, 330 pp." type="book">Cadenat &amp; Blache 1981</bibRefCitation>
: 157160 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FBBDF900FB0B0628" box="[1032,1183,1769,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25689" refString="Quero, J. C. (1984 b) Odontaspididae, Mitsukurinidae and Lamnidae. In: Whitehead, P. J. P., Bauchot, M. - L., Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Tortonese, E. Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Unesco, Paris pp. 78 - 88." type="book chapter">Quéro 1984b</bibRefCitation>
: 85 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FB6DF903FAE20628" box="[1240,1398,1769,1794]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref26107" refString="Sanches, J. G. (1986) Nomenclatura e diagnose dos principais peixes marinhos de Portugal. (Ciclostomos, Selaceos e Holocefalos). Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas, Lisboa, 184 pp." type="book">Sanches 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 57 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF11F8E7FEF0060C" box="[164,356,1805,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref27192" refString="Wirtz, P., Fricke, R. &amp; Biscoito, M. J. (2008) The coastal fishes of Madeira Island - new records and an annotated check-list. Zootaxa, 1715, 1 - 26." type="journal article">
Wirtz
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF5CF8E4FE8E060C" box="[233,282,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
: 2 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FE25F8E7FDE0060C" box="[400,628,1805,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref21620" refString="Carneiro, M., Martins, R., Landi, M. &amp; Costa, F. O. (2014) Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf. European Journal of Taxonomy, 73, 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.73" type="journal article">
Carneiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FE4CF8E4FDBF060C" box="[505,555,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 11.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE6FFE6FF72F8DBFA030644" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72F8DBFA030644" blockId="4.[151,1436,1625,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF72F8DBFDB60660" bold="true" box="[199,546,1841,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Distribution in Macaronesia.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE6FFE6FD9FF8DBFD1E0660" box="[554,650,1841,1866]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Madeira</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE6FFE6FD23F8D8FD710660" box="[662,741,1842,1866]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Azores</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FD43F8D8FC5C0660" box="[758,968,1841,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref26146" refString="Santos, R. S., Porteiro, F. &amp; Barreiros, J. P. (1997) Marine fishes of the Azores: annotated checklist and bibliography, Arquipelago, 1 (Supplement), 1 - 244." type="journal article">
Santos
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FCFFF8D8FCE90660" box="[842,893,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FC61F8DBFB200660" box="[980,1204,1841,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25480" refString="Porteiro, F., Menezes, G., Afonso, P., Monteiro, J. &amp; Santos, R. (2010) Marine fish (Chondrichthyes, Actinopterygii). In: Borges, P. A. V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Goncalves, V., Martins, A. F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R. S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. &amp; Vieira, V. (Eds.), A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Principia, Cascais, pp. 326 - 350." type="book chapter">
Porteiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FB83F8D8FBFC0660" box="[1078,1128,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
), the Canary Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FF2BF8BFFECF0644" box="[158,347,1877,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref21208" refString="Brito, A., Pascual, P. J., Falcon, J. M., Sancho, A. &amp; Gonzalez, G. (2002) Peces de las Islas Canarias: catalogo comentado e ilustrado. Francisco Lemus, La Laguna, 419 pp." type="book">
Brito
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF54F8BCFE860644" box="[225,274,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
; Brito Hernández &amp; Sancho Rafel 2003) and
<collectingCountry id="F3267626FFE6FFE6FCECF8BCFC4E0644" box="[857,986,1877,1902]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FC5CF8BFFBEC0644" box="[1001,1144,1877,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25941" refString="Reiner, F. (1996) Catalogo dos peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. nº 2. Publicacoes Avulsas do IPIMAR, Lisboa, 339 pp." type="book">Reiner 1996</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FB36F8BFFB2A0644" box="[1155,1214,1877,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref25970" refString="Reiner, F. (2005) Peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento das Pescas. Mindelo, 340 pp." type="book">2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FB7FF8BFFA1F0644" box="[1226,1419,1877,1902]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref27233" refString="Wirtz, P., Brito, A., Falcon, J. M., Freitas, R., Fricke, R., Monteiro, V., Reiner, F. &amp; Tariche, O. (2013) The coastal fishes of the Cape Verde Islands - new records and an annotated check-list. Spixiana, 36, 113 - 142." type="journal article">
Wirtz
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FABAF8BCFAD40644" box="[1295,1344,1877,1902]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE6FFE7FF72F893FC4B00A2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE6FFE6FF72F893FEEA06F0" blockId="4.[151,1436,1625,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE6FFE6FF72F893FEAF06B8" bold="true" box="[199,315,1913,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE6FFE6FEF1F893FE4706B8" box="[324,467,1913,1938]" pageId="4" pageNumber="463" refId="ref24255" refString="Maul, G. E. (1948) Lista Sistematica dos peixes assinalados nos mares da Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 137 - 181." type="book chapter">Maul (1948)</bibRefCitation>
refers as doubtful record (see Remarks on next species), but there are one mounted specimen (no date) in MMF exhibition and two formalin preserved specimens dated from 2011 (MMF 41667) and 2015 (MMF 44383).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF22FF57FCB001FF" blockId="5.[151,1436,188,680]" box="[151,804,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF22FF57FF3101FE" box="[151,165,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">*</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FF19FF57FD8D01FF" authority="(Bonnaterre, 1788)" authorityName="Bonnaterre" authorityYear="1788" baseAuthorityName="Bonnaterre" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[172,537,188,213]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Lamna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF19FF57FED501FE" box="[172,321,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Lamna nasus</emphasis>
(Bonnaterre, 1788)
</taxonomicName>
—Marracho; Porbeagle
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72FF0AFE850036" blockId="5.[151,1436,188,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF72FF0AFEDF01D2" box="[199,331,224,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref23875" refString="Lowe, R. T. (1838) A synopsis of the fishes of Madeira; with the principal synonyms, Portuguese names, and characteres of the new Genera and Species. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 2, Part 3 (14), 173 - 200." type="journal article">Lowe 1838</bibRefCitation>
:194 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FE24FF35FD8B01D2" box="[401,543,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref20738" refString="Belloc, G. (1934) Catalogue des poissons comestibles du Maroc et de la Cote occidentale d'Afrique (du Cap Spartel au Cap Vert). Premiere partie-Poissons cartilagineux. Revue des Travaux de l'Office des Peches Maritimes, 7 (9), 117 - 193." type="journal article">Belloc 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 138 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FDDBFF35FC3C01D2" box="[622,936,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25343" refString="Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. (1934) Os peixes dos mares da Madeira. Diario de Noticias, Funchal, 146 pp." type="book">Noronha &amp; Sarmento 1934</bibRefCitation>
: 115 and 140 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FBEFFF35FB7101D2" box="[1114,1253,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25277" refString="Nobre, A. (1935) Fauna Marinha de Portugal. I Vertebrados (Mamiferos, Repteis e Peixes). Editora do Minho, Porto, 574 pp." type="book">Nobre 1935</bibRefCitation>
: 430 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FAFBFF0BFE9D0037" baseAuthorityName="non Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Lamna" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cornubica">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FAFBFF0BFE9D0037" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Lamna cornubica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72FECDFCEA006A" blockId="5.[151,1436,188,680]" box="[199,894,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF72FECDFECD006A" box="[199,345,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref22354" refString="Fowler, H. W. (1936) The Marine Fishes of West Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 70 (1 &amp; 2), 1 - 605 &amp; 607 - 1493." type="journal article">Fowler 1936</bibRefCitation>
: 32 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FE21FECDFDF3006A" box="[404,615,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref20187" refString="Albuquerque, R. M. (1954 - 56) Peixes de Portugal e ilhas adjacentes. Portugaliae Acta Biologica, Museu Nacional de Historia Natural e da Ciencia, Lisboa, Serie B, 1164 pp." type="book">
Albuquerque
<date id="FF8F1076FFE7FFE7FD98FECDFDF3006A" box="[557,615,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" value="1954" valueMax="1956">1954</date>
</bibRefCitation>
56: 86 (as
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FD5DFEC3FCE1006A" baseAuthorityName="non Bonnaterre" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[744,885,297,320]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Isurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FD5DFEC3FCE1006A" box="[744,885,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Isurus nasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72FEA6FC4B00A2" blockId="5.[151,1436,188,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF72FEA6FE68004E" box="[199,508,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25375" refString="Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. (1948) Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 181 pp." type="book">Noronha &amp; Sarmento 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 111 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FDF6FEA6FD55004E" box="[579,705,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref24255" refString="Maul, G. E. (1948) Lista Sistematica dos peixes assinalados nos mares da Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 137 - 181." type="book chapter">Maul 1948</bibRefCitation>
: 137 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FCBFFEA7FC01004F" box="[778,917,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25410" refString="Nunes, A. A. (1953) Peixes da Madeira. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 274 pp. + xxv pls." type="book">Nunes 1953</bibRefCitation>
: 158 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FC6BFEA6FB1A004E" box="[990,1166,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26395" refString="Springer, S. (1973 a) Lamnidae, Cetorhinidae and Alopiidae. In: Hureau, J. - C. &amp; Monod, Th. (Eds.), Check-list of the fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and of the Mediterranean (CLOFNAM). Unesco, Paris, pp. 13 - 17." type="book chapter">Springer 1973a</bibRefCitation>
: 13 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FB7CFEA6FAFC004F" box="[1225,1384,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26107" refString="Sanches, J. G. (1986) Nomenclatura e diagnose dos principais peixes marinhos de Portugal. (Ciclostomos, Selaceos e Holocefalos). Instituto Nacional de Investigacao das Pescas, Lisboa, 184 pp." type="book">Sanches 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 55 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF22FE9AFEF500A2" box="[151,353,368,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref21852" refString="Compagno, L. J. V. (1984 a) FAO species catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1. Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. In: FAO Fisheries Synopsis. Vol. 4. FAO, Rome, pp. 1 - 249." type="book">Compagno 1984a</bibRefCitation>
: 248249 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FE57FE85FD3600A2" box="[482,674,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref27192" refString="Wirtz, P., Fricke, R. &amp; Biscoito, M. J. (2008) The coastal fishes of Madeira Island - new records and an annotated check-list. Zootaxa, 1715, 1 - 26." type="journal article">
Wirtz
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FD92FE9BFDCC00A2" box="[551,600,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2008
</bibRefCitation>
: 2 |
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FD7BFE85FC2600A2" box="[718,946,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref21620" refString="Carneiro, M., Martins, R., Landi, M. &amp; Costa, F. O. (2014) Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf. European Journal of Taxonomy, 73, 1 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2014.73" type="journal article">
Carneiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FC82FE9BFCFD00A2" box="[823,873,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2014
</bibRefCitation>
: 11.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE7FFE7FF72FE7EFC9E00FA" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72FE7EFC9E00FA" blockId="5.[151,1436,188,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF72FE7EFDBC0087" bold="true" box="[199,552,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Distribution in Macaronesia.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE7FFE7FD86FE7EFD000087" box="[563,660,404,429]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Madeira</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE7FFE7FD16FE7EFD660086" box="[675,754,404,428]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Azores</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FCB0FE7EFC740086" box="[773,992,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26146" refString="Santos, R. S., Porteiro, F. &amp; Barreiros, J. P. (1997) Marine fishes of the Azores: annotated checklist and bibliography, Arquipelago, 1 (Supplement), 1 - 244." type="journal article">
Santos
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FCE9FE7FFC060087" box="[860,914,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FC5AFE7EFB4D0086" box="[1007,1241,404,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25480" refString="Porteiro, F., Menezes, G., Afonso, P., Monteiro, J. &amp; Santos, R. (2010) Marine fish (Chondrichthyes, Actinopterygii). In: Borges, P. A. V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Goncalves, V., Martins, A. F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R. S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. &amp; Vieira, V. (Eds.), A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Principia, Cascais, pp. 326 - 350." type="book chapter">
Porteiro
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FBE0FE7FFB1F0087" box="[1109,1163,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
), Canary Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF2BFE5DFECE00FA" box="[158,346,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref21208" refString="Brito, A., Pascual, P. J., Falcon, J. M., Sancho, A. &amp; Gonzalez, G. (2002) Peces de las Islas Canarias: catalogo comentado e ilustrado. Francisco Lemus, La Laguna, 419 pp." type="book">
Brito
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF54FE53FE8600FA" box="[225,274,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2002
</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="F3267626FFE7FFE7FE22FE52FD8D00FA" box="[407,537,439,464]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FD9DFE5DFD2200FA" box="[552,694,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25941" refString="Reiner, F. (1996) Catalogo dos peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. nº 2. Publicacoes Avulsas do IPIMAR, Lisboa, 339 pp." type="book">Reiner 1996</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FD74FE5DFD6A00FA" box="[705,766,439,464]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref25970" refString="Reiner, F. (2005) Peixes do Arquipelago de Cabo Verde. Instituto Nacional de Desenvolvimento das Pescas. Mindelo, 340 pp." type="book">2005</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B653DFFE7FFE7FF72FE36FB1C0382" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8E36B6FFE7FFE7FF72FE36FB1C0382" blockId="5.[151,1436,188,680]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FF72FE36FEAF00DF" bold="true" box="[199,315,476,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Remarks.</emphasis>
although there are no preserved specimens collected in
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE7FFE7FC1EFE36FB9F00DF" box="[939,1035,476,501]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Madeira</collectingRegion>
, these waters are inside the species distribution area (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FEEAFE15FDED0332" box="[351,633,511,536]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref22214" refString="Ebert, D. A. &amp; Stehmann, M. (2013) Sharks, batoids and chimaeras of the North Atlantic. FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purposes. No. 7. FAO, Rome, 523 pp." type="book">Ebert &amp; Stehmann 2013</bibRefCitation>
). Moreover, a recent study on migration patterns of porbeagle shark in the Northeast Atlantic, confirmed the occurrence of this species to Madeiran waters, with one of the tagged sharks being spotted off
<collectingRegion id="49F5F854FFE7FFE7FEE9FDADFE2D034A" box="[348,441,583,608]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Madeira</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FE7DFDADFD13034A" box="[456,647,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref20788" refString="Biais, G., Coupeau, Y., Seret, B., Calmettes, B., Lopez, R., Hetherington, S. &amp; Righton, D. (2017) Return migration patterns of porbeagle shark (Lamna nasus) in the Northeast Atlantic: implications for stock range and structure. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 74 (5), 1268 - 1276. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / icesjms / fsw 233" type="journal article">
Biais
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FDBFFDA3FDA8034A" box="[522,572,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FD2CFDADFCFD034A" box="[665,873,583,608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref27192" refString="Wirtz, P., Fricke, R. &amp; Biscoito, M. J. (2008) The coastal fishes of Madeira Island - new records and an annotated check-list. Zootaxa, 1715, 1 - 26." type="journal article">
Wirtz
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FD6AFDA3FC85034A" box="[735,785,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">et al</emphasis>
. (2008)
</bibRefCitation>
refer that it was erroneously noted as common by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA04B47FFE7FFE7FF22FD86FEBE03AE" box="[151,298,620,645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" refId="ref24255" refString="Maul, G. E. (1948) Lista Sistematica dos peixes assinalados nos mares da Madeira e indice alfabetico. In: Noronha, A. C. &amp; Sarmento, A. A. Vertebrados da Madeira: Peixes. Junta Geral do Distrito Autonomo do Funchal, Funchal, 137 - 181." type="book chapter">Maul (1948)</bibRefCitation>
, due to a typographical error. This remark was originally meant for
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FBEEFD87FAAD03AF" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[1115,1337,620,645]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Isurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyrhynchus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FBEEFD87FAAD03AF" box="[1115,1337,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">Isurus oxyrhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the reference to a doubtful presence, for
<taxonomicName id="4C314D35FFE7FFE7FD81FD7BFD050382" baseAuthorityName="non Bonnaterre" baseAuthorityYear="1788" box="[564,657,657,680]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Lamnidae" genus="Isurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lamniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasus">
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FD81FD7BFD050382" box="[564,657,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">L. nasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (
<emphasis id="B945EAA4FFE7FFE7FD1DFD7BFCA50382" box="[680,817,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="464">pers. comm.</emphasis>
of G. E. Maul to M. Biscoito).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>