258 lines
28 KiB
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258 lines
28 KiB
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<document id="9583FDFA6F1CF70AD4E05DA212F261AD" ID-CLB-Dataset="163589" ID-DOI="10.5252/z2013n2a7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="240f297d-c280-4a16-a171-22f1bebdf852" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5165233" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628198643035" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I." docDate="2013" docId="03985007F24FFFF1037AFF34FE5F4CFF" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.35.2.227-263.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 35 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2013n2a7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956.3:Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="BCA1AC1CA2CB189AA8340D8E5C61F956" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2013-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Paratherochaeta Salazar-Vallejo 2013, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="FFA1287FF25DFFE2004EFFECFF864E40" masterDocTitle="Revision of Therochaeta Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)" masterLastPageNumber="263" masterPageNumber="227" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1699047992190" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A319ED9943ED33E965EB7AB2378ED7C0">
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<mods:title id="CD542175B0FB0AEA9245EF41F1CE9640">Revision of Therochaeta Chamberlin, 1919 (Polychaeta: Flabelligeridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5909E35E7E9940C00E0D77F007CDC1A6" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AAC8ED29824974E93A785E68D0C45849">Salazar-Vallejo, Sergio I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BC43BC2ED6E3E6AA8EFB1CD5A4272E75">El Colegio de la Frontera Sur CONACYT Chetumal, Quintana Roo (Mexico)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0433E72FAD475068340CBFBE44E06EAC" type="email">savs551216@hotmail.com & ssalazar@ecosur.mx</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A96FF9406DA1A5224343578BF9CA0F90">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8F9433CC919678E41913C347049A48EC">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6AB26BA91AD3BE43612447CE88A0073B">
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<mods:date id="34FE0E6FC34935C8F6AE950C8AA36D79">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3B1567B35E8A8591B63CDDA245855D73" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="594B8E494C03B701020B174A80DB2402">2013-06-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="57EA406D0EDE0FA9FB7C7C67B511C020">35</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="439BB96615A65E4FD8975C3DA5519B87">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="DCA254049323122FF26FEFD20682284E">http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/z2013n2a7</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="CA8FF24D1B63A83D210A87F4986CAD8C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6D8A8D6B2D3FF35F460071F0E4D9F4B6" type="CLB-Dataset">163589</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D9E01D44C1F09508CB71031E5E496529" type="DOI">10.5252/z2013n2a7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AD0EEAA593AC519FE1451F5B2954E54A" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6CBAC6C9CFC05982DBF8D99183CDDFA1" type="Zenodo-Dep">5165233</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03985007F24FFFF1037AFF34FE5F4CFF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7186922" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202596888" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7186922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03985007F24FFFF1037AFF34FE5F4CFF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03985007F24FFFF1037AFF34FE5F4CFF" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24FFFF0037AFF34FBAC4EB2" box="[820,1066,216,242]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF0037AFF34FBAC4EB2" blockId="18.[820,1066,216,242]" box="[820,1066,216,242]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<heading id="D0C6567DF24FFFF0037AFF34FBAC4EB2" box="[820,1066,216,242]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF0037AFF34FC5E4EB2" ID-CoL="84S9T" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[820,984,216,242]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF0037AFF34FC5E4EB2" box="[820,984,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Paratherochaeta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF003AEFF34FBAC4EB2" box="[992,1066,216,242]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24FFFF002EBFEF4FB3F4F70" box="[677,1209,280,304]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF002EBFEF4FB3F4F70" blockId="18.[677,1209,280,304]" box="[677,1209,280,304]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<typeStatus id="548A5FB3F24FFFF002EBFEF4FD534F6D" box="[677,725,280,303]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES. —
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF00300FEF4FB304F70" ID-CoL="7BX9N" authority="Kirkegaard, 1996" authorityName="Kirkegaard" authorityYear="1996" box="[846,1206,280,304]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antoni">
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF00300FEF4FB844F6F" box="[846,1026,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">Therochaeta antoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F24FFFF00446FEF4FB304F70" author="KIRKEGAARD J. B." box="[1032,1206,280,304]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="57 - 77" refId="ref23284" refString="KIRKEGAARD J. B. 1996. - Bathyal and abyssal polychaetes (sedentary species 1). Galathea Reports 17: 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1996">Kirkegaard, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24FFFF002EBFEA3FC0E4F26" box="[677,904,334,359]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF002EBFEA3FC0E4F26" blockId="18.[677,904,334,359]" box="[677,904,334,359]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">GENDER. — Feminine.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24FFFF002EBFE69FBA14F91" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF002EBFE69FBA14F91" blockId="18.[675,1210,388,465]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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DISTRIBUTION. — Species of the genus thrive in tropical and subtropical regions, living in sediments from shallow waters (
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<quantity id="4CC94CF4F24FFFF002A1FE55FCA54F91" box="[751,803,441,465]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
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) to deep waters (
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<quantity id="4CC94CF4F24FFFF00384FE55FB9D4F91" box="[970,1051,441,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3299999999999996" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" unit="m" value="3330.0">3330 m</quantity>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24FFFF002EBFE1DFCF04D6C" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF002EBFE1DFCF04D6C" blockId="18.[675,1212,497,812]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">DIAGNOSIS. — Body anteriorly swollen or tapered, often constricted between chaetigers 2 and 3. Chaetiger 1 short, chaetiger 2 long, with a transverse constriction on its posterior margin, chaetiger 3 elongated, dorsally elevated, with a narrow transverse band of long papillae. Anterior margin of chaetiger 1 with a dorsal lobe. Cephalic cage made by chaetigers 1-2. Tunic generally covered with sediment grains. Chaetigers 5-7 with multiarticulated neurospines, rarely capillaries; posterior neurochaetae anchylosed hooks or aristate, tapered multiarticulate capillaries. Eight or more cirriform branchiae, sessile on a low branchial plate.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24FFFF001D0FC80FC0A4DC6" box="[414,908,876,902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF001D0FC80FC0A4DC6" blockId="18.[414,908,876,902]" box="[414,908,876,902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<heading id="D0C6567DF24FFFF001D0FC80FC0A4DC6" box="[414,908,876,902]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" reason="4">
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KEY TO SPECIES OF
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF00223FC81FCB24DC5" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[621,820,877,902]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF00223FC81FCB24DC5" box="[621,820,877,902]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">PARATHEROCHAETA</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF00375FC9EFC0A4DC6" box="[827,908,876,902]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="genus">N. GEN.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24FFFF000F3FC4DFBE948DC" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30C5F9B4F24FFFF000F3FC4DFBE84DB2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FC4DFBE84DF9" blockId="18.[189,1134,929,1011]" box="[189,1134,929,953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<key id="FFA0B620F24FFFF000F3FC4DFBE84DF9" box="[189,1134,929,953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FC4DFBE84DF9" box="[189,1134,929,953]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">1. Sediment particles fine, often forming sediment tubercles throughout five chaetigers. 2</keyLead>
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</key>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FC52FBE84DB2" blockId="18.[189,1134,929,1011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FC52FBE84DB2" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">— Sediment particles large, often forming sediment tubercles throughout at least ten chaetigers ............................................................................................................................ 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30C5F9B4F24FFFF000F3FBE2FBE84A1F" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FBE2FBE84A66" blockId="18.[189,1134,1038,1119]" box="[189,1134,1038,1062]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FBE2FBE84A66" box="[189,1134,1038,1062]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">2. Anterior shield ventrally continuous ............................................................................3</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FBC7FBE84A1F" blockId="18.[189,1134,1038,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FBC7FBE84A1F" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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— Anterior shield ventrally discontinuous; first neurohooks from chaetiger 5 ..................... ...........................................................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF003F2FBA4FBA94A1F" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[956,1071,1096,1119]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="orensanzi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF003F2FBA4FBA94A1F" box="[956,1071,1096,1119]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. orensanzi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF00478FBA4FBE84A1F" box="[1078,1134,1096,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30C5F9B4F24FFFF000F3FB97FBE84A8C" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FB97FECF4AEF" blockId="18.[189,1134,1147,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FB97FECF4AEF" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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3. Median neurochaetae aristate capillaries .......
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF00286FB90FB834AD3" authority="(Augener, 1918)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Augener" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[712,1029,1147,1171]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigeroides" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF00286FB90FCD14AD3" box="[712,855,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. scutigeroides</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F24FFFF0032AFB97FC7B4AD3" author="AUGENER H." box="[868,1021,1147,1171]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="67 - 625" refId="ref22371" refString="AUGENER H. 1918. - Polychaeta. Beitrage zur Kenntnis des Meeresfauna Westafrikas. Herausgegeben von W. Michaelsen, L. Friederichsen & Co. (ed.), Hamburg 2: 67 - 625, 6 pls." type="journal article" year="1918">Augener, 1918</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF00442FB97FBED4AD3" box="[1036,1131,1147,1171]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, restricted
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FB59FBE84A8C" blockId="18.[189,1134,1147,1228]" box="[189,1134,1204,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FB59FBE84A8C" box="[189,1134,1204,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">— Median neurochaetae falcate neurohooks ................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30C5F9B4F24FFFF000F3FB04FBE84B79" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FB04FBE84ABF" blockId="18.[189,1134,1255,1337]" box="[189,1134,1255,1280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FB04FBE84ABF" box="[189,1134,1255,1280]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">4. Body of a single color, not markedly bicolor ............................................................... 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FAE9FBE84B79" blockId="18.[189,1134,1255,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FAE9FBE84B79" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
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— Body markedly bicolor, anteriorly whitish, posteriorly dirty orange or pale brownish; first neurohooks from chaetiger 7 ..................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF00395FACEFBA94B79" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[987,1071,1313,1337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="ehlersi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF00395FACEFBA94B79" box="[987,1071,1313,1337]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. ehlersi</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF00478FACEFBE84B79" box="[1078,1134,1314,1337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
<keyStep id="30C5F9B4F24FFFF000F3FAB8FE0D4BBC" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FAB8FE714BE6" blockId="18.[189,1134,1364,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FAB8FE714BE6" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
5. Median and posterior neurohooks falcate, robust; notochaetae of middle or posterior regions with longest median articles 5-6 times longer than wide ......
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF003E3FA9EFEAF4BE6" authority="(Ehlers, 1908)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1908" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="coronata" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF003E3FA9EFB9E4BC9" box="[941,1048,1394,1417]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. coronata</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F24FFFF00468FA9DFEA64BE6" author="EHLERS E." pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="1 - 167" refId="ref22617" refString="EHLERS E. 1908. - Die bodensassigen Anneliden aus den Sammlungen der deutscheTiefsee-Expedition. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition auf dem Dampfer " Valdivia " 1898 - 1899 16: 1 - 167." type="journal article" year="1908">Ehlers, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF00161FA62FE084BE6" box="[303,398,1422,1446]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
, restricted
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3FA47FE0D4BBC" blockId="18.[189,1134,1364,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3FA47FE0D4BBC" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
— Median and posterior neurohooks almost straight, thin; notochaetae of middle or posterior regions with longest median articles three times longer than wide
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF003DCFA24FEAF4BBC" ID-CoL="7BX9N" authority="(Kirkegaard, 1996)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Kirkegaard" baseAuthorityYear="1996" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="antoni" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF003DCFA24FC6E4B9F" box="[914,1000,1480,1503]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. antoni</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F24FFFF003BBFA2BFEA64BBC" author="KIRKEGAARD J. B." pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="57 - 77" refId="ref23284" refString="KIRKEGAARD J. B. 1996. - Bathyal and abyssal polychaetes (sedentary species 1). Galathea Reports 17: 57 - 77." type="journal article" year="1996">Kirkegaard, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF00161FA09FE0D4BBC" box="[303,395,1508,1532]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
<keyStep id="30C5F9B4F24FFFF000F3F9FBFBE8480C" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3F9FBFBE8486F" blockId="18.[189,1135,1559,1692]" box="[189,1134,1559,1583]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3F9FBFBE8486F" box="[189,1134,1559,1583]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
6. Median neurochaetae aristate capillaries .............................................
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF0038BF9F4FBB6486F" ID-CoL="4DFFD" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[965,1072,1560,1583]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="augeneri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF0038BF9F4FBB6486F" box="[965,1072,1560,1583]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. augeneri</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF00478F9F4FBE8486F" box="[1078,1134,1560,1583]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3F9D9FBE8480C" blockId="18.[189,1135,1559,1692]" box="[189,1134,1588,1612]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3F9D9FBE8480C" box="[189,1134,1588,1612]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">— Median neurochaetae falcate neurohooks ................................................................... 7</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
<keyStep id="30C5F9B4F24FFFF000F3F984FBE948DC" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3F984FBE948C0" blockId="18.[189,1135,1559,1692]" box="[189,1135,1640,1664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3F984FBE948C0" box="[189,1135,1640,1664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
7. Neurochaetae markedly sigmoid .............................
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF00349F984FB8A48C0" authority="(Ehlers, 1887)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Ehlers" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[775,1036,1640,1664]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="scutigera" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF00349F984FCF4483F" box="[775,882,1640,1663]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. scutigera</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F24FFFF00331F984FB8248C0" author="EHLERS E." box="[895,1028,1640,1664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="1 - 335" refId="ref22572" refString="EHLERS E. 1887. - Report on the Annelids. Reports on the results of dredging, under the direction of Pourtales & Agassiz in the Gulf of Mexico. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 15: 1 - 335." type="journal article" year="1887">Ehlers, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF0045CF984FBE948C0" box="[1042,1135,1640,1664]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24FFFF000F3F969FBE948DC" blockId="18.[189,1135,1559,1692]" box="[189,1135,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30C04224F24FFFF000F3F969FBE948DC" box="[189,1135,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">
|
||
|
|
— Neurochaetae feebly falcate, almost straight
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24FFFF002FBF969FC3D48DC" ID-CoL="4DFFB" authority="(Rullier, 1965)" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Rullier" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[693,955,1668,1692]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africana" status="n. comb., n. stat.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24FFFF002FBF969FC9A48DC" box="[693,796,1668,1692]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">P. africana</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFA09CE0F24FFFF00364F968FC3548DC" author="RULLIER F." box="[810,947,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245" pagination="5 - 66" refId="ref23559" refString="RULLIER F. 1965. - Contribution a la faune des annelides polychetes du Dahomey et du Togo. Cahiers de l'Office de la Recherche Scientifique et Technique d'Outre-Mer 3: 5 - 66." type="journal article" year="1965">Rullier, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24FFFF0038FF969FBE948DC" box="[961,1135,1668,1692]" pageId="18" pageNumber="245">n. comb., n. stat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24EFFF1003FFF34FEF64F7E" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" type="etymology">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24EFFF1003FFF34FEF64F7E" blockId="19.[112,646,215,318]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">
|
||
|
|
ETYMOLOGY.—
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24EFFF1015FFF3BFE254EAF" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[273,419,215,239]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24EFFF1015FFF3BFE254EAF" box="[273,419,215,239]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Paratherochaeta</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24EFFF101E9FF34FE6E4EB0" box="[423,488,216,240]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
is derived from a combination of the name of its stem genus,
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24EFFF10241FF1DFD004F49" box="[527,646,241,265]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24EFFF10241FF1DFD074F49" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[527,641,241,265]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Therochaeta</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
with the Greek prefix
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24EFFF1010CFEE1FEEA4F64" box="[322,364,269,292]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">para</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
(beside, near, by), to indicate its close resemblance to it.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C32BB29AF24EFFF1003FFE65FE5F4CFF" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" type="discussion">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24EFFF1003FFE65FF534FE1" blockId="19.[112,647,393,704]" box="[113,213,393,419]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">REMARKS</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8B8EE111F24EFFF1003FFE44FE5F4CFF" blockId="19.[112,647,393,704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24EFFF1003FFE44FE914F82" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[113,279,424,450]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24EFFF1003FFE44FE914F82" box="[113,279,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Paratherochaeta</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24EFFF1016FFE45FEE84F83" box="[289,366,425,451]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
is closely allied to
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24EFFF1020CFE44FF344FA2" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Therochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24EFFF1020CFE44FF344FA2" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Therochaeta</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
as indicated in a phylogenetic analysis using morphological features (Salazar-Vallejo
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24EFFF10247FE04FDBC4C41" box="[521,570,487,513]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
2008). Both genera include species with a longer second chaetiger and at least the first three chaetigers may have a cover of cemented sediment grains. Their main difference is that in
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C319A92F24EFFF101DEFD8AFDB24CC0" authority="Salazar-Vallejo, 2013" authorityName="Salazar-Vallejo" authorityYear="2013" box="[400,564,614,640]" class="Polychaeta" family="Flabelligeridae" genus="Paratherochaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9453D03F24EFFF101DEFD8AFDB24CC0" box="[400,564,614,640]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="246">Paratherochaeta</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2768078F24EFFF10275FD8BFD014CC1" box="[571,647,615,641]" pageId="19" pageNumber="246" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
there are no pseudocompound chaetae present, but falcate hooks or capillary chaetae.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|