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<document id="22D6A45BD1532D768DAA49E4596C7919" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178410" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ba2b7965-13f3-401f-9c5a-1705938112ea" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178410" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459893524754" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Asiain, Julieta, Márquez, Juan &amp; Morrone, Juan J." docDate="2007" docId="965DBB53FFD35A6D2399FC36701250FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01584p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1584" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Plochionocerus pronotalis Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="6A64C32BFFCB5A74230EFF8175415026" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic systematics of the genera Plochionocerus Dejean and Agrodes Nordmann (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Xantholinini)" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1698228284375" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="2A1072B2925A516B35536426A9AB7FB0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8F8725486A640D626828688BC423C6FD">
<mods:title id="319886AA40C5EF140037C4E2561CBFC4">Phylogenetic systematics of the genera Plochionocerus Dejean and Agrodes Nordmann (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Xantholinini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FF9FB47F8A3C1BAD1BC7926E09C3AEB0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5DAD32FE9AA39CE5A0C684E5BB4880C9">
<mods:roleTerm id="1935DEFB6884CBE4DFC7B2471380EC56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="315D7616179FD8C7E8EF9246C5DBA932">Asiain, Julieta</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AEBA0CEC5AE9A7EA7231F818DEB029C9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A79B3349A19B8064E39C76076628644E">
<mods:roleTerm id="573EB6BF0E4151453BBB8E0E1B60E9E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DF87EC2769F5A58903384F563275BFCA">Márquez, Juan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="E60B28E7A12DB8D4743F8465CF9B2C90" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BE9B9D07DAC3816A4F5A62507077F254">
<mods:roleTerm id="3E950F6DE52DEDEB94C6BD4B94593C36">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A5A215D388FD07D47E72234FBB07DC70">Morrone, Juan J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="41BA42404B2625CCA42AE1D341385622">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="958168224C9FDB34289BE7B4B9059461" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D15D8B4F405CDC8B2B46A8DD1BCF1E52">
<mods:title id="60DC438DE3BEA2928073A53A9A750E40">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="274C5F6100E63052DDC4F90FDFCF1004">
<mods:date id="C78A594BC59502613F0D68CA50CF3133">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FC82C2B2248BD80A4471AECA34C15BDA" type="volume">
<mods:number id="98DB20150A7DB93EAFFC6DD7B77CEACA">1584</mods:number>
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<mods:extent id="3DBBD25C6B205669F6350F266688E4AE" unit="page">
<mods:start id="39B991498DE2A1900A66FF3A218F117E">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4A56AB758D4C4A602C8E30F275904BFE">53</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="2B96B850AF25990584388A9501B12756">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FA95A90316CEFDF5C0B1E4B7D3B13F07" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178410</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="71322D4E567A8F03CC628F37A13F4DB1" type="GBIF-Dataset">ba2b7965-13f3-401f-9c5a-1705938112ea</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EA2831A18F2E9477DE30E4BF62CB757E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EE32D41122B13AE9D93351841B97FB2B" type="Zenodo-Dep">178410</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="965DBB53FFD35A6D2399FC36701250FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6246787" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119372277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6246787" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:965DBB53FFD35A6D2399FC36701250FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/965DBB53FFD35A6D2399FC36701250FC" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFD35A6C2399FC3676EF53F7" box="[151,942,951,977]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C2399FC3676EF53F7" blockId="24.[151,942,951,977]" box="[151,942,951,977]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<heading id="4503BD29FFD35A6C2399FC3676EF53F7" bold="true" box="[151,942,951,977]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C2399FC3676EF53F7" bold="true" box="[151,942,951,977]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFD35A6C2399FC36760253F7" ID-CoL="77RNR" authority="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone" authorityName="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone" box="[151,835,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotalis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C2399FC36749453F7" bold="true" box="[151,469,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Plochionocerus pronotalis</emphasis>
Asiain, Márquez &amp; Morrone
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37B36B2CFFD35A6C205FFC3676EF53F7" box="[849,942,951,977]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFD35A6C2399FB83762D549A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C2399FB83762D549A" blockId="24.[151,1437,1026,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C2399FB837408543A" bold="true" box="[151,329,1026,1052]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFD35A6C2399FB837593543A" box="[151,210,1026,1052]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="08F2C1CCFFD35A6C2252FB8374B7543A" box="[348,502,1026,1052]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
).
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFD35A6C2102FB83773F543A" box="[524,638,1026,1052]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C2102FB83773F543A" bold="true" box="[524,638,1026,1052]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
, male: “
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFD35A6C21E8FB8376C9543A" box="[742,904,1026,1052]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
, Specimen on card / Del
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFD35A6C27CDFB83707B543A" box="[1219,1338,1026,1052]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, Cordill Medina,
<quantity id="D90CA7A0FFD35A6C220EFBAB741F5462" box="[256,350,1066,1092]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
, 4.igii /
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFD35A6C22CCFBAB77E15462" authority="Was." authorityName="Was." box="[450,672,1066,1092]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplicicollis">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C22CCFBAB771F5465" box="[450,606,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">simplicicollis</emphasis>
Was.
</taxonomicName>
det. Bernh. / Chicago NHMus M. Bernahuer Collection /
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFD35A6C2656FBAB758B544A" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFD35A6C23DFFBD276EB544A" authority="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone, 2007" authorityName="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone" authorityYear="2007" box="[209,938,1106,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotalis">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C23DFFBD27746544A" box="[209,519,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Plochionocerus pronotalis</emphasis>
Asiain, Márquez &amp; Morrone, 2007
</taxonomicName>
” (
<collectionCode id="78E59280FFD35A6C20CBFBD37161544A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[965,1056,1106,1132]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FMNH</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFD35A6C273AFBD371E7544A" box="[1076,1190,1106,1132]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C273AFBD371E7544A" bold="true" box="[1076,1190,1106,1132]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
, female: “
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFD35A6C2610FBD370D9544A" box="[1310,1432,1106,1132]" name="Colombia" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Colombia</collectingCountry>
, Cali, Fassl / Medina V.igii. on Colomb.
<specimenCount id="08F2C1CCFFD35A6C217CFBFB778454B2" box="[626,709,1146,1172]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">
<quantity id="D90CA7A0FFD35A6C217CFBFB778154B2" box="[626,704,1146,1172]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
/ Was. det. Bernh. /
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C20B4FBFA76B254B2" box="[954,1011,1147,1172]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">idem</emphasis>
fourth label /
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFD35A6C2790FBFB704554B2" box="[1182,1284,1146,1172]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="D9F471C6FFD35A6C2602FBFA77AB549A" authority="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone, 2007" authorityName="Asiain, Marquez &amp; Morrone" authorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Plochionocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pronotalis">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C2602FBFA7409549A" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Plochionocerus pronotalis</emphasis>
Asiain, Márquez &amp; Morrone, 2007
</taxonomicName>
” (
<collectionCode id="78E59280FFD35A6C200AFB237621549A" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" box="[772,864,1186,1212]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">FMNH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFD35A6D23C9FB4B77D75094" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C23C9FB4B76E354C2" blockId="24.[151,1437,1026,2012]" box="[199,930,1226,1252]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C23C9FB4B741E54C2" bold="true" box="[199,351,1226,1252]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Description.</emphasis>
Total length
<quantity id="D90CA7A0FFD35A6C22F4FB4B77E954C2" box="[506,680,1226,1252]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0149999999999997" metricValueMax="2.08" metricValueMin="1.95" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="20.15" valueMax="20.8" valueMin="19.5">19.5–20.8 mm</quantity>
. Metallic violet-blue.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C23C9FB72713555DA" blockId="24.[151,1437,1026,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C23C9FB727447552A" box="[199,262,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Head</emphasis>
. Subquadrate, 1.22 times as long as wide, 1.35 times wider than pronotum; dorsally convex and ventrally flat (similar to
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFD35A6C22B6FA9B774C5512" box="[440,525,1306,1332]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 16" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1660,1684]" captionTargetBox="[201,1390,218,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[188,1398,194,1636]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 16. Lateral view of head: 9, Philonthus testaceipennis; 10, Agrodes elegans; 11, Plochionocerus discedens; 12, P. gracilis; 13, P. humeralis; 14, P. m a rq u e z i; 15, P. simplicicollis; 16, Renda flagellicornis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178413/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
); ventral surface of head with slightly dense, expanded, umbilicate punctures (
<quantity id="D90CA7A0FFD35A6C2391FAC3744A557A" box="[159,267,1346,1372]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.683" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="in" value="14.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="10.0">10–19 in</quantity>
each half of head), arranged in “v” (similar to
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFD35A6C2040FAC376E6557A" box="[846,935,1346,1372]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 53" captionStartId="37.[151,269,1439,1463]" captionTargetBox="[172,1429,211,1390]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,194,1415]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 53. Cephalic ventral view: 48, Renda flagellicornis; 49, Philonthus testaceipennis; 50, Plochionocerus simplicicollis; 51, P. gracilis; 52, P. h e r m a n i; 53, P. puncticeps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178418/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
); first antennomere 1.57 times as long as antennomeres 2+3 combined, second antennomere 0.67 times as long as third antennomere, antennomeres 4– 10 moderately transverse and increasing in size toward antennomere 10, antennomeres 9 as long as antennomere 10, apical antennomere in males moderately longer than wide (1.38 times) and shorter than antennomeres 9+10 combined (0.88 times); mandibles with basal external channel (
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFD35A6C2701FA63712655DA" box="[1039,1127,1506,1532]" captionStart="FIGURES 63 – 66" captionStartId="39.[151,269,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[252,1330,208,1869]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[228,1359,194,1874]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 63 – 66. Lateral view of pronotal hypomeron: 63, Plochionocerus simplicicollis; 64, Renda spp.; 65, Agrodes conicicollis; 66, A. elegans." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178420/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C23C9F98A748F5652" blockId="24.[151,1437,1026,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C23C9F98A745D5602" box="[199,284,1547,1572]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum 1.62 times as long as wide; almost as long as elytra (1.05 times their length); without depressed areas; upper line of pronotal hypomeron almost completely absent. Prosternum moderately transverse (length/width: 0.84).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C23C9F902758456CA" blockId="24.[151,1437,1026,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C23C9F902747856BA" box="[199,313,1667,1692]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Aedeagus</emphasis>
. Pear-shaped, length
<quantity id="D90CA7A0FFD35A6C213BF90377E056BA" box="[565,673,1666,1692]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="4.33">4.33 mm</quantity>
, parameres short (0.24 times as long as median lobe), apical area of median lobe 0.26 times as long as the total length of median lobe, and internal sac moderately visible (
<figureCitation id="86CF16C0FFD35A6C2662F92B75F956CA" captionStart="FIGURES 88 – 93" captionStartId="43.[151,269,1409,1433]" captionTargetBox="[158,1417,208,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,194,1385]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 88 – 93. Ventral (left) and lateral (right) view of aedeagus: 88, Plochionocerus pronotalis; 89, P. puncticeps; 90, P. reticularis; 91, P. simplicicollis; 92, P. s p l e n d e n s; 93, P. transversalis. Scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178424/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C23C9F97B76085742" blockId="24.[151,1437,1026,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C23C9F97B74055732" bold="true" box="[199,324,1786,1812]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Variation.</emphasis>
The mandibular channel is slightly to clearly developed, but always visible; the upper line of the pronotal hypomeron is almost completely absent in the
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFD35A6C2056F8A376FF571A" box="[856,958,1826,1852]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and slightly visible in the
<typeStatus id="C14FB4E7FFD35A6C27F2F8A37025571A" box="[1276,1380,1826,1852]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
; and the mandibles in males are slightly shorter than in females.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD35A6C23C9F8F3714757FA" blockId="24.[151,1437,1026,2012]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD35A6C23C9F8F374FF57AA" bold="true" box="[199,446,1906,1932]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
Easily distinguished from other species by the rectangular or almost subquadrate head, the pronotum that is almost as long as the elytra, the lack of depressed areas on the posterior third of the pronotum, and the poorly developed upper line of the pronotal hypomeron.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD25A6D23C9FF1677D75094" blockId="25.[199,1363,151,218]" box="[199,662,151,178]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD25A6D23C9FF1677525097" bold="true" box="[199,531,151,177]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="66E34AD5FFD25A6D2114FF1977D05094" box="[538,657,152,178]" name="Colombia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Colombia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56EE59CEFFD25A6D23C9FF3E701250FC" box="[199,1363,191,218]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1E4B0A45FFD25A6D23C9FF3E701250FC" blockId="25.[199,1363,151,218]" box="[199,1363,191,218]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="2C80D657FFD25A6D23C9FF3E741250FF" bold="true" box="[199,339,191,217]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name refers to the pronotum, which possesses some important diagnostic features.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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