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<document id="567F634CA6209F470246D427883C8675" ID-CLB-Dataset="8560" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4851.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c11c23ea-8b8c-461b-a6e3-b90052416577" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408065" ID-ZooBank="E171BA74-EF7E-4872-80FC-A1FDEB46D214" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609435776578" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zamani, Alireza, Altin, Çağatay &amp; Szűts, Tamás" docDate="2020" docId="03A187D0FFBFFF81FF0FD167FE1FFD47" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4851.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4851 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze 1997" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="566" masterDocId="FF98FFA8FFBAFF86FF98D44CFFD8FFEE" masterDocTitle="A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species" masterLastPageNumber="572" masterPageNumber="559" pageNumber="564" updateTime="1698850822339" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6A4CE27C5B2478114C1E36957AA34BFD">A black sheep in Eresus (Araneae: Eresidae): taxonomic notes on the ladybird spiders of Iran and Turkey, with a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BFB5DE052EECEECD312C042736A4A995">Zamani, Alireza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="37EBCDBBF10CBEF7AB1CD807DBC0D4AC">Zoological Museum, Biodiversity Unit, University of Turku, Turku, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7239329D2A55E0B2E58D8B6FA1240107">Altin, Çağatay</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F1FAA28EA0FA5FDC35FCAED76240E093" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9794-1672</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="824594FFA51C905C5D3C3E262F904C3C">Nature Conservation and National Parks Branch Office of Ardahan, Ardahan, Turkey cagatayaltin @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9794 - 1672</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F45D121D1D492F4EB1AB26664EE345DF" type="email">cagatayaltin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D28D07036E02FF5A4B1AAB3DDA97A685">Szűts, Tamás</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E44DCBCB75F0C0E9639482B0FF5655C" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8954-0641</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="E3A97E87E591E734AC38FC624051E87D">Department of Ecology, University of Veterinary Medicine Budapest, Rottenbiller u. 50, Budapest, 1077, Hungary szuts. tamas @ univet. hu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8954 - 0641</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="8650FD0A2E1D0E1B0AA9398F38BC7ACD" type="email">szuts.tamas@univet.hu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D9B391C02BC3A7282D1BB6495C025010">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C9296C6C725276CFA04A0B41679D4B87">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3150070E7DA71586CF17D967B1B21BC6">2020-09-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CB2FC027DCF56D6D7AD125FBF9772B10">4851</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="93A6B5F22F2DD566A50D49DF216F338E">3</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A187D0FFBFFF81FF0FD167FE1FFD47" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408247" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177200785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408247" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D0FFBFFF81FF0FD167FE1FFD47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A187D0FFBFFF81FF0FD167FE1FFD47" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="566" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<subSubSection id="C312654DFFBFFF83FF0FD167FDCEFAAA" box="[151,534,1322,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBFFF83FF0FD167FDCEFAAA" blockId="5.[151,534,1322,1385]" box="[151,534,1322,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<heading id="D0FF81AAFFBFFF83FF0FD167FDCEFAAA" bold="true" box="[151,534,1322,1349]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C084D45FFBFFF83FF0FD167FDCEFAAA" ID-CoL="6GGV8" authority="Mcheidze, 1997" authorityName="Mcheidze" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,534,1322,1349]" class="Arachnida" family="Eresidae" genus="Eresus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FF0FD167FDCEFAAA" bold="true" box="[151,534,1322,1349]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FF0FD167FE8EFAAB" bold="true" box="[151,342,1322,1349]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Eresus lavrosiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B37FFBFFF83FEC5D166FDCEFAAA" author="Mcheidze, T. S." box="[349,534,1322,1348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" refId="ref6233" refString="Mcheidze, T. S. (1997) [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, Tbilisi, 390 pp. [in Georgian, English version by Otto (2014) published Universitatsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg] https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / mcheidze 2014" type="book" year="1997">Mcheidze, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C312654DFFBFFF83FF0FD102FE4AFA87" box="[151,402,1358,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBFFF83FF0FD102FE4AFA87" blockId="5.[151,534,1322,1385]" box="[151,402,1358,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FF0FD102FECFFA87" box="[151,279,1358,1385]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 15–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId-0="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Figs 15–22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FEBAD103FEB3FA87" box="[290,363,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1823]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 26–33. Lateral and frontal male habitus profiles of four Eresus species. 26, 27. Eresus adaleari sp. n. 28, 29. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997. 30, 31. Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846. 32, 33. Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008. Scale bars = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408079/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">28–29</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FEEED103FE4AFA87" box="[374,402,1359,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 34–35" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetId="figure-117@10.[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 34–35. Habitus of live Eresus specimens. 34. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (Photo: Çağatay Altın). 35. Eresus cf. kollari Rossi, 1846 (Photo: Oto Zimmerman)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408083/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">34</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C312654DFFBFFF83FF0FD1DBFD1BFA5F" box="[151,707,1430,1457]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBFFF83FF0FD1DBFD1BFA5F" blockId="5.[151,707,1430,1457]" box="[151,707,1430,1457]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1811E8FFBFFF83FF0FD1DBFD1BFA5F" box="[151,707,1430,1457]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA910D7FFBFFF83FF0FD1DBFDE1FA5F" author="Mcheidze, T. S." box="[151,569,1430,1457]" page="48" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" year="1997">
<taxonomicName id="4C084D45FFBFFF83FF0FD1DBFDE1FA5F" ID-CoL="6GGV8" authority="Mcheidze, 1997: 48" authorityName="Mcheidze" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1997" box="[151,569,1430,1457]" class="Arachnida" family="Eresidae" genus="Eresus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FF0FD1DBFE88FA5E" box="[151,336,1430,1456]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Eresus lavrosiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B37FFBFFF83FEC0D1DAFDE1FA5F" author="Mcheidze, T. S." box="[344,569,1430,1457]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" refId="ref6233" refString="Mcheidze, T. S. (1997) [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, Tbilisi, 390 pp. [in Georgian, English version by Otto (2014) published Universitatsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg] https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / mcheidze 2014" type="book" year="1997">Mcheidze, 1997: 48</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 29 (
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD4FFFBFFF83FD06D1DBFD6DFA5F" box="[670,693,1431,1457]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312654DFFBFFF83FF0FD192FED1F9F3" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBFFF83FF0FD192FED1F9F3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1502,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FF0FD192FE58FA16" bold="true" box="[151,384,1502,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B603C9BFFBFFF83FE1ED193FEDDF9F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3027950303" collectingDate="2014-10-06" collectionCode="CZMB" collectorName="C. Altin" country="Turkey" location="Sarikamis Allahuekber Daglari Milli Parki" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kars">
<specimenCount id="9D0EFD4FFFBFFF83FE1ED193FE77FA17" box="[390,431,1503,1529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED19AE03FFBFFF83FE25D193FDCBFA17" box="[445,531,1503,1529]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">CZMB</collectionCode>
):
<collectingCountry id="F31F7656FFBFFF83FDBCD193FD40FA17" box="[548,664,1503,1529]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FD39D193FC99FA16" box="[673,833,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<collectingRegion id="49CCF824FFBFFF83FD39D193FC99FA16" box="[673,833,1503,1528]" country="Turkey" name="Kars" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Kars Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="8ED7601DFFBFFF83FCD7D192FAF2FA16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A187D0FFBFFF81FF0FD167FE1FFD47:8ED7601DFFBFFF83FCD7D192FAF2FA16" box="[847,1322,1502,1528]" country="Turkey" name="Sarikamis Allahuekber Daglari Milli Parki" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" stateProvince="Kars">Sarıkamış Allahuekber Dağları Milli Parkı</location>
,
<date id="FFB61006FFBFFF83FAACD192FA44FA16" box="[1332,1436,1502,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" value="2014-10-06">
<collectingDate id="EFF2E9EEFFBFFF83FAACD192FA44FA16" box="[1332,1436,1502,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" value="2014-10-06">6.X.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="26FD5310FFBFFF83FF38D24FFF24F9F3" box="[160,252,1538,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Ç. Altın</collectorName>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312654DFFBFFF83FF5FD26AFCD4F88E" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBFFF83FF5FD26AFCD4F88E" blockId="5.[151,1437,1502,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FF5FD26AFE9AF9AE" bold="true" box="[199,322,1574,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
By habitus, the males of this species can be identified by the dorsal abdominal pattern of live specimens (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FF7BD206FEE1F98B" box="[227,313,1610,1637]" captionStart="FIGURE 34–35" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetId="figure-117@10.[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 34–35. Habitus of live Eresus specimens. 34. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (Photo: Çağatay Altın). 35. Eresus cf. kollari Rossi, 1846 (Photo: Oto Zimmerman)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408083/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
), which has a wide, encircling white stripe, filled with black and scattered reddish-brown patches. Preserved specimens are black with a frontally abrupt white circle (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FC15D222FC38F967" box="[909,992,1646,1673]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). The characteristic black spots are visible on the living specimens, with a reddish pattern in their intermediate area (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FB93D2DEFBB8F943" box="[1035,1120,1682,1709]" captionStart="FIGURE 34–35" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetId="figure-117@10.[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 34–35. Habitus of live Eresus specimens. 34. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (Photo: Çağatay Altın). 35. Eresus cf. kollari Rossi, 1846 (Photo: Oto Zimmerman)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408083/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
). Carapace slightly wider in front than in the pars thoracica (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FE60D2FAFD91F93F" box="[504,585,1718,1745]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
), thus giving a bulbous appearance to the pars cephalica (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FB5ED2FAFAC1F93F" box="[1222,1305,1718,1745]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1823]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 26–33. Lateral and frontal male habitus profiles of four Eresus species. 26, 27. Eresus adaleari sp. n. 28, 29. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997. 30, 31. Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846. 32, 33. Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008. Scale bars = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408079/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
), but different from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D45FFBFFF83FED3D297FE07F91A" box="[331,479,1755,1780]" class="Arachnida" family="Eresidae" genus="Eresus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moravicus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FED3D297FE07F91A" box="[331,479,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">E. moravicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FE75D296FD99F91B" box="[493,577,1754,1781]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1823]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 26–33. Lateral and frontal male habitus profiles of four Eresus species. 26, 27. Eresus adaleari sp. n. 28, 29. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997. 30, 31. Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846. 32, 33. Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008. Scale bars = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408079/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
). By the morphology of the copulatory organs, the males can be identified by the lamella having a slight slope after the “shoulder” (arrow on
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FCF8D2B2FC69F8F7" box="[864,945,1790,1817]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), the terminal tooth curved backwards (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FAF7D2B2FF06F8D3" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 17, 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FF71D36FFED0F8D3" box="[233,264,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">20</figureCitation>
), thick retrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FE60D36EFD90F8D3" box="[504,584,1826,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) and needle-shaped ventrally (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FC04D36EFC2AF8D3" box="[924,1010,1826,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Figs 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FC65D36FFBC3F8D3" box="[1021,1051,1827,1853]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">21</figureCitation>
), similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C084D45FFBFFF83FB65D36FFE6AF88F" authority="(Martini &amp; Goeze, 1778)" baseAuthorityName="Martini &amp; Goeze" baseAuthorityYear="1778" class="Arachnida" family="Eresidae" genus="Eresus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sandaliatus">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FB65D36FFA44F8D2" box="[1277,1436,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">E. sandaliatus</emphasis>
(Martini &amp; Goeze, 1778)
</taxonomicName>
. Female is currently unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312654DFFBFFF81FF5FD326FE47FD8F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="566" pageId="5" pageNumber="564" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBFFF83FF5FD326FEF2F81F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1502,2033]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBFFF83FF5FD326FE81F86A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1898,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Description.</emphasis>
Male: Habitus as in
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FDA3D326FD57F86B" box="[571,655,1898,1925]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBFFF83FD02D327FD61F86B" box="[666,697,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 34–35" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetId="figure-117@10.[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 34–35. Habitus of live Eresus specimens. 34. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (Photo: Çağatay Altın). 35. Eresus cf. kollari Rossi, 1846 (Photo: Oto Zimmerman)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408083/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="564">34</figureCitation>
. Total length: 10.1, carapace 4.9 long, 3.6 wide, 2.6 high. Carapace slightly wider at pars cephalica (3.9) than is in pars thoracica (3.6). Leg segments: I: 10.14 (3.21+1.52+1.89+2.0+ 1.52); II: 11.46 (2.89+2.73+1.88+2.29+1.67); III: 7.92 (2.75+1.50+1.72+1.28+0.92); IV: 9.46 (3.02+1.54+2.21 +1.60+1.09).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBCFF80FF5FD4DBFCD7FF17" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="565">
Live specimen (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBCFF80FEE5D4DBFE17FF5F" box="[381,463,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 34–35" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetId="figure-117@10.[177,1411,548,1955]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 34–35. Habitus of live Eresus specimens. 34. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (Photo: Çağatay Altın). 35. Eresus cf. kollari Rossi, 1846 (Photo: Oto Zimmerman)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408083" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408083/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="565">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
) dark-colored, with a black carapace having short sparse white setae. Abdomen black with a conspicuous white circle dorsally, with small anterior discontinuity. Black spots around sigilla visible, encompassing area with large, dark reddish-brown pattern.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF77664EFFBCFF80FF0FD37BFA4FF89A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="565" startId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" targetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBCFF80FF0FD37BFA4FF89A" blockId="6.[151,1437,1847,1908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBCFF80FF0FD37BFE8BF8BE" bold="true" box="[151,339,1847,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="565">FIGURES 15–19.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C084D45FFBCFF80FEC1D374FD72F8BE" authority="Mcheidze, 1997" authorityName="Mcheidze" authorityYear="1997" box="[345,682,1848,1872]" class="Arachnida" family="Eresidae" genus="Eresus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="6" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavrosiae">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBCFF80FEC1D374FE27F8BE" box="[345,511,1848,1872]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="565">Eresus lavrosiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF994B37FFBCFF80FD9DD374FD72F8BE" author="Mcheidze, T. S." box="[517,682,1848,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="565" refId="ref6233" refString="Mcheidze, T. S. (1997) [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, Tbilisi, 390 pp. [in Georgian, English version by Otto (2014) published Universitatsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg] https: // doi. org / 10.5431 / mcheidze 2014" type="book" year="1997">Mcheidze, 1997</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBDFF81FF5FD4DBFE01FE64" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">
Preserved specimen (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FE2ED4DBFDD0FF5F" box="[438,520,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) black, with reddish-colored abdomen, or spots around sigilla not visible, and the area inside the white band uniformly black. Carapace black, covered with black and white short setae. White setae limited to pars thoracica and posterior part of pars cephalica (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FCA4D493FC4AFF17" box="[828,914,222,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FC05D493FC65FF17" box="[925,957,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1823]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 26–33. Lateral and frontal male habitus profiles of four Eresus species. 26, 27. Eresus adaleari sp. n. 28, 29. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997. 30, 31. Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846. 32, 33. Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008. Scale bars = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408079/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">28</figureCitation>
). Pars cephalica covered with greyish setae (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FF07D54FFF2FFEF3" box="[159,247,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FE9DD54FFEFDFEF3" box="[261,293,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1823]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 26–33. Lateral and frontal male habitus profiles of four Eresus species. 26, 27. Eresus adaleari sp. n. 28, 29. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997. 30, 31. Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846. 32, 33. Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008. Scale bars = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408079/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">28</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae robust, covered with black setae (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FCA1D54FFC57FEF3" box="[825,911,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 26–33" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,209,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[151,1436,181,1823]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 26–33. Lateral and frontal male habitus profiles of four Eresus species. 26, 27. Eresus adaleari sp. n. 28, 29. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997. 30, 31. Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846. 32, 33. Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008. Scale bars = 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408079/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Legs blackish, covered by fine greyish setae (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FF38D56BFF29FEAC" box="[160,241,295,322]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), with bands and stripes of white setae. All legs and palpal Fe with distal white ring. Mt, Ti and Pt I–II with white distal bands of joints. Ti II–IV with longitudinal white/light grey median stripe. Legs with ventral macrosetae on Mt, Ti I–IV (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FED2D523FE14FE64" box="[330,460,366,394]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Figs 15, 16</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBDFF81FF5FD5DFFC69FDD3" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">
Palp as in
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FEDAD5DFFE1DFE43" box="[322,453,403,429]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 15–19" captionStart-1="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId-0="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId-0="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId-0="6" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." captionText-1="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Figs 17–22</figureCitation>
. Tegulum roundish (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FD29D5DFFCE1FE43" box="[689,825,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Figs 20, 22</figureCitation>
); conductor medium in height, lamella relatively low (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FF07D5FBFEF8FE3F" box="[159,288,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Figs 17–19</figureCitation>
), with slight “shoulder” (arrow on
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FD3FD5FBFD20FE3F" box="[679,760,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
), with well-developed, curved terminal tooth (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FA98D5FBFA8CFE3F" box="[1280,1364,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Ventrally, terminal tooth thin, needle-shaped and straight (pointing towards 10 o’clock position,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FB0DD597FB3CFE1B" box="[1173,1252,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
)). Mesal margin slightly bent; conductor’s ectal margin smooth with even curvature (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FC0CD5B3FC3FFDF7" box="[916,999,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
), converging abruptly at base (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FAD9D5B3FA4FFDF7" box="[1345,1431,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,298,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-60@6.[151,1436,273,1824]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 15–19. Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997, male. 15–16. Habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 17–19. Conductor, prolateral, ventral and retrolateral views, with arrow pointing to the “shoulder”. Scale bars = 2.0 mm (15, 16) and 0.25 mm (17–19)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408075/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Figs 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FF0FD66FFF6EFDD3" box="[151,182,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">21</figureCitation>
). Lamellar groove deep and directed away from cymbium (
<figureCitation id="13332A43FFBDFF81FCC8D66FFC7DFDD3" box="[848,933,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–25" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1753,1777]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,210,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[151,1436,181,1730]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–25. Male palps of Eresus lavrosiae Mcheidze, 1997 (20–22), Eresus kollari Rossi, 1846 (23), Eresus moravicus Řezáč, 2008 (24) and Eresus walckenaeri Brullé, 1832 (25). 20. prolateral view. 21. ventral view. 22–25. retrolateral views. Scale bar = 0.5 mm (20–22). Figs 23–25 are not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4408077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4408077/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBDFF81FF5FD60BFE47FD8F" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[199,415,583,609]" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Female: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C312654DFFBDFF81FF5FD626FE1FFD47" pageId="7" pageNumber="566" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB736C6FFBDFF81FF5FD626FE1FFD47" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">
<emphasis id="B97CEAD4FFBDFF81FF5FD626FEB9FD6A" bold="true" box="[199,353,618,644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known only from the
<typeStatus id="54B38864FFBDFF81FD50D627FD20FD6B" box="[712,760,619,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">type</typeStatus>
locality in Kodzhori,
<collectingCountry id="F31F7656FFBDFF81FC74D627FB91FD6B" box="[1004,1097,619,645]" name="Georgia" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Georgia</collectingCountry>
, and the newly recorded locality in
<collectingRegion id="49CCF824FFBDFF81FF41D6C3FEC9FD47" box="[217,273,655,681]" country="Turkey" name="Kars" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Kars</collectingRegion>
, eastern
<collectingCountry id="F31F7656FFBDFF81FEE9D6C3FE1BFD47" box="[369,451,655,681]" name="Turkey" pageId="7" pageNumber="566">Turkey</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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