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<document id="64DEB56805587DDC7669FE57C9B3F734" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7667881" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7667881" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1677093851242" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kuhlmann, Michael" docDate="2007" docId="8378093AF81E4555FE747D69D6ACFE22" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.48.2.121-165.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 48 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Colletes gessi Kuhlmann 2007, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="147" masterDocId="7F417142F806454FFF8B791FD502FFCC" masterDocTitle="Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus-group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)" masterLastPageNumber="166" masterPageNumber="121" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1699456355564" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="E50D8972A5DCF63BAEE880C6E93DAC5C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FD6DA7BCE2A537E19E1B058F52A2EF10">
<mods:title id="A9B64CC624D50ADE1084EB533EB5B137">Revision of the bees of the Colletes fasciatus-group in southern Africa (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FD2BA175F9A188D835807FF0DA91F0C9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="571FE9A5DC1B96BAAF6FA6497B20D937">
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<mods:namePart id="8CACAFCB1328729B0DAD993C7D05C7D5">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="B122A31194691B5F2A34677DD48C2BDB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8B3971CE83F072CD1DAD62F83267282B">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="322214798BBA47FC4F98C759F0CBFFF5">
<mods:date id="1D707C46090D73C80FCA937DFE7D2E4C">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8D86C8CC1981A5E2489F79058A0D59CC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="BA9035CC80751218EF672B8283F478DF">2007-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="61B464875FAF3DA4A17EFA477503D174" type="volume">
<mods:number id="BF6750F3B355578C053E6B5196F4E1E3">48</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0BD6E12A30B62F03615AAD3BACCC38D6">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2A6189D098772CA2C202EFA33A4E4C81">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="917BC6270B272C7160774722C8948863" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7667881</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3831D580A80356C05AFC0439187247EC" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B8D54CA887367E25881E872CB917A997" type="Zenodo-Dep">7667881</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="8378093AF81E4555FE747D69D6ACFE22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF81E4555FE747D69D6ACFE22" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8378093AF81E4555FE747D69D6ACFE22" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">
<subSubSection id="43CBEBA7F81E4557FE747D69D7E2FB43" box="[511,736,1142,1167]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4557FE747D69D7E2FB43" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" box="[511,736,1142,1167]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">
<heading id="50260F40F81E4557FE747D69D7E2FB43" box="[511,736,1142,1167]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="145" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81E4557FE747D69D79FFB43" ID-CoL="X3CT" authority="Kuhlmann, 2007" authorityName="Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2007" box="[511,669,1142,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gessi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81E4557FE747D69D79FFB43" bold="true" box="[511,669,1142,1167]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">Colletes gessi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2296D945F81E4557FD2F7D69D7E2FB43" box="[676,736,1142,1167]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="43CBEBA7F81E4555FD977D81D6ACFE22" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="147" pageId="24" pageNumber="145" type="description">
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4557FD977D81D7C1FB7B" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" box="[540,707,1182,1207]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F81E4557FD977D81D799FB7B" box="[540,667,1182,1207]" captionStart="Figs 6–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1601,1621]" captionText="Figs 6–17. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (6, 7) Colletes abnormis sp. n.; (8, 9) C. inornatus; (10, 11) C. genalis; (12, 13) C. bokkeveldi sp. n.; (14, 15) C. gessi sp. n.; (16, 17) C. testaceipes. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." pageId="24" pageNumber="145">Figs 14, 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F81E4557FD2C7D81D7C1FB7B" box="[679,707,1182,1207]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[149,182,1067,1087]" captionTargetBox="[195,1051,201,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-269@22.[192,1051,198,1050]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 41. Distribution of C. denudatus, C. eardleyi, C. fasciatus, C. genalis, C. gessi and C. infracognitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667893/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">41</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4557FF1B7DD9D412FAD3" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">Etymology: Named for Dr Friedrich Gess, Grahamstown, who greatly facilitated this study by providing numerous specimens collected over the last decades by him and his wife Sarah.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4557FF1B7C31D7CAFA4B" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">
Diagnosis: Female readily identifiable by the characters given in the key. Among the species with a normal scopa it is unique by the smaller and less convex clypeus. Male best identified by the unique shape of S7 (
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F81E4557FDEC7C71D7B9FA4B" box="[615,699,1390,1415]" captionStart="Figs 6–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1601,1621]" captionText="Figs 6–17. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (6, 7) Colletes abnormis sp. n.; (8, 9) C. inornatus; (10, 11) C. genalis; (12, 13) C. bokkeveldi sp. n.; (14, 15) C. gessi sp. n.; (16, 17) C. testaceipes. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." pageId="24" pageNumber="145">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4557FF1B7C89D419FA63" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" box="[144,283,1430,1455]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">Description:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4557FF1B7CA1D5E9FA1B" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" box="[144,235,1470,1495]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81E4557FF1B7CA1D5E6FA1A" box="[144,228,1470,1494]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">Female</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4557FF1B7CF9D467FA33" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" box="[144,357,1510,1535]" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">
Length
<quantity id="CC2915C9F81E4557FF6D7CF9D463FA33" box="[230,353,1510,1535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="24" pageNumber="145" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81E4556FF1B7F11D163FE6B" blockId="24.[144,1104,1142,1671]" lastBlockId="25.[181,1142,206,1159]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="146" pageId="24" pageNumber="145">Vestiture: Face greyish to yellowish brown with numerous blackish hairs intermixed, densely along inner eye margins, between antennae and on vertex; mesonotum with relatively long, dark greyish hairs intermixed with numerous longer blackish hairs; mesosomal sides and legs yellowish to greyish white, with numerous black hairs on legs, scutellum and metanotum with orange-brown hairs, scutellum with longer blackish hairs intermixed; scopa dark blackish dorsally and yellow ventrally; T1 very densely covered with very long, erect, yellowish brown hairs; disc of T2 with dense, shorter concolorous hairs; discs of T3–T5 with successively longer, erect, blackish hairs; T1–T5 with successively broader, yellowish white posterior tergal hair bands, weakly developed on T1; T2 without basal tomentum; S2–S5 with very sparse, long fringes of more or less equal width, discs of sterna with scattered long, yellowish brown hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81F4556FF3E78A9D78FFD23" blockId="25.[181,1142,206,1159]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Integument: Completely black, except tarsi partly reddish brown; malar area short, length about 1/3 width of mandibular base; clypeus slightly convex with dense (0.2 pd) coarse punctation, punctures not elongate; integument between punctures slightly shagreened and dull; facial fovea narrow, maximum width about antennal diameter; disc of mesonotum with scattered (1–2 pd) coarse punctation, integument glabrous, surrounded by dense (&lt;0.5 pd) punctation; upper sloping part of propodeal triangle scabriculous, vertical part glabrous; disc of T1 with fine, scattered (1–2 pd) granulation, becoming denser and shallower towards posterior tergal depression and disappearing along posterior margin; disc of T2 with finer, more distinct, dense (0.5–1 pd) granulation; integument between granulation glabrous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81F4556FF3E7BE1D5F4FCDB" blockId="25.[181,1142,206,1159]" box="[181,246,766,791]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81F4556FF3E7BE1D5EDFCDA" box="[181,239,766,790]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Male</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81F4556FF3E7A39D489FCF3" blockId="25.[181,1142,206,1159]" box="[181,395,806,831]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
Length
<quantity id="CC2915C9F81F4556FE877A39D485FCF3" box="[268,391,806,831]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="11.0">11–12 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81F4556FF3E7A51D174FB4B" blockId="25.[181,1142,206,1159]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Vestiture: Face greyish to yellowish brown with numerous blackish hairs intermixed, more dense along inner eye margins, between antennae and on vertex; mesonotum with long, greyish white hairs; mesonotum with long, dark greyish hairs intermixed with numerous longer blackish hairs; mesosomal sides and legs yellowish to greyish white, with some black hairs on legs, scutellum and metanotum with orange-brown hairs, on scutellum intermixed with longer, blackish hairs; T1 very densely covered with very long, erect, yellowish brown hairs; disc of T2 with dense, short, concolorous hairs; discs of T3–T5 with successively longer erect, blackish hairs; relatively broad and distinct white posterior tergal hair bands on T1–T5; S2–S5 with sparse fringes of equal width consisting of very long, yellowish hairs; discs of sterna with long erect, yellowish hairs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81F4556FF3E7D88D445F9DC" blockId="25.[181,1142,1175,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
Integument: Completely black, except tarsi partly reddish brown and terga narrowly and indistinctly translucent posteriorly; malar area short, length about 1/3 width of mandibular base; clypeus with very dense, coarse punctation (&lt;0.2 pd); facial fovea narrow, maximum width about 1/2 antennal diameter; disc of mesonotum with coarse, scattered punctures (1–2 pd), integument glabrous, surrounded by dense (0.5 pd) punctation; upper sloping part of propodeal triangle scabriculous, vertical part chagreened, slightly dull, with some well developed more or less transverse carinae anteriorly; hind basitarsus modified, slightly curved and broadened apically; T1–T4 with bluish shine; discs of T1 and T2 with dense granulation (0.5 pd), granulation becoming indistinct towards posterior tergal depression; integument between punctures superficially shagreened and shiny. Shape of S7 as in
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F81F4556FC9B7CC8D662FA3C" box="[784,864,1495,1520]" captionStart="Figs 6–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1601,1621]" captionText="Figs 6–17. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (6, 7) Colletes abnormis sp. n.; (8, 9) C. inornatus; (10, 11) C. genalis; (12, 13) C. bokkeveldi sp. n.; (14, 15) C. gessi sp. n.; (16, 17) C. testaceipes. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
and shape of gonostylus as in
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F81F4556FF7A7CE8D441F9DC" box="[241,323,1527,1552]" captionStart="Figs 6–17" captionStartId="8.[144,183,1601,1621]" captionText="Figs 6–17. Shapes of male S7 and gonostylus: (6, 7) Colletes abnormis sp. n.; (8, 9) C. inornatus; (10, 11) C. genalis; (12, 13) C. bokkeveldi sp. n.; (14, 15) C. gessi sp. n.; (16, 17) C. testaceipes. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81F4556FF3E7F00D719F987" blockId="25.[181,1142,1175,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F81F4556FF3E7F00D719F987" collectingDate="1986-08-07" collectionCode="SAMC" country="South Africa" county="Nieuwoudtville" location="Whitehead" municipality="Wild Flower Reserve" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D46A068EF81F4556FF3E7F00D412F9FF" box="[181,272,1567,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ơ
<collectingCountry id="73C6F8BCF81F4556FEB87F00D4E3F9FF" box="[307,481,1567,1587]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81F4556FE667F00D77FF9FF" box="[493,637,1567,1587]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF81F4556FE667F00D77FF9FF" box="[493,637,1567,1587]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="E20FC0A0F81F4556FD067F00D623F9FF" box="[653,801,1567,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Nieuwoudtville</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F81F4556FCA67F00D6FFF9FF" box="[813,1021,1567,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Wild Flower Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF81F4556FB817F00D170F9FF" box="[1034,1138,1567,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" value="1986-08-07">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F81F4556FB817F00D170F9FF" box="[1034,1138,1567,1587]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" value="1986-08-07">7.viii.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="0E0EEEF7F81F4556FF3E7F28D418F987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF81E4555FE747D69D6ACFE22:0E0EEEF7F81F4556FF3E7F28D418F987" box="[181,282,1591,1611]" country="South Africa" county="Nieuwoudtville" municipality="Wild Flower Reserve" name="Whitehead" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Whitehead</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="B8CDFBD1F81F4556FEA87F28D4BDF987" box="[291,447,1591,1611]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81F4556FEB47F28D4BDF987" box="[319,447,1591,1611]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Othonna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81F4556FEB47F28D48CF987" box="[319,398,1591,1611]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Othonna</emphasis>
sp. 2
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F81F4556FE407F28D712F987" box="[459,528,1591,1611]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81F4556FF3E7F46D177F949" blockId="25.[181,1142,1175,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
<materialsCitation id="BBB9B271F81F4556FF3E7F46D177F949" collectingDate="1985-10-03" collectingDateMax="1986-07-21" collectingDateMin="1985-10-03" collectionCode="SAMC, CMK" collectorName="Farm Bloomfontein &amp; K. Steiner &amp; Compositae" country="South Africa" county="Nieuwoudtville" location="Whitehead" municipality="Wild Flower Reserve" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="D46A068EF81F4556FF3E7F46D413F9A1" box="[181,273,1625,1645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="73C6F8BCF81F4556FE917F46D4C0F9A1" box="[282,450,1625,1645]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81F4556FE407F46D756F9A1" box="[459,596,1625,1645]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
<collectingRegion id="C91576CEF81F4556FE407F46D756F9A1" box="[459,596,1625,1645]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
: 6ơ
<collectingCounty id="E20FC0A0F81F4556FD0B7F46D633F9A1" box="[640,817,1625,1645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">2^Nieuwoudtville</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="EB0A2256F81F4556FCB17F46D6FDF9A1" box="[826,1023,1625,1645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Wild Flower Reserve</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF81F4556FB827F46D170F9A1" box="[1033,1138,1625,1645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" value="1986-07-21">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F81F4556FB827F46D170F9A1" box="[1033,1138,1625,1645]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" value="1986-07-21">21.vii.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="0E0EEEF7F81F4556FF3E7F6ED418F949" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8378093AF81E4555FE747D69D6ACFE22:0E0EEEF7F81F4556FF3E7F6ED418F949" box="[181,282,1649,1669]" country="South Africa" county="Nieuwoudtville" municipality="Wild Flower Reserve" name="Whitehead" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" stateProvince="Northern Cape">Whitehead</location>
,
<collectedFrom id="B8CDFBD1F81F4556FEA87F6ED4ACF949" box="[291,430,1649,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">
on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81F4556FEB47F6ED4ACF949" box="[319,430,1649,1669]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Othonna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81F4556FEB47F6ED48CF949" box="[319,398,1649,1669]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Othonna</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F81F4556FE327F6ED4FFF949" box="[441,509,1649,1669]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="6DC020E9F81F4556FD8D7F6ED73CF949" box="[518,574,1649,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">CMK</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF81F4556FDC67F6ED626F949" box="[589,804,1649,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">1^Farm Bloomfontein</collectorName>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF81F4556FCA67F6ED67CF949" box="[813,894,1649,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" value="1985-10-03">
<collectingDate id="6F2B6704F81F4556FCA67F6ED67CF949" box="[813,894,1649,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146" value="1985-10-03">3.x.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF81F4556FC0C7F6ED6E7F949" box="[903,997,1649,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">K. Steiner</collectorName>
, on
<collectorName id="A624DDFAF81F4556FB827F6ED177F949" box="[1033,1141,1649,1669]" pageId="25" pageNumber="146">Compositae</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81C4555FF1B79D3D650FEE4" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,337]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">
1122 (SAMC);
<quantity id="CC2915C9F81C4555FEAF79D3D475FF2C" box="[292,375,204,224]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" unit="km" value="8.0">1^8 km</quantity>
E Karkams,
<date id="7F6F9EECF81C4555FE7C79D3D760FF2C" box="[503,610,204,224]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" value="1985-07-28">28.vii.1985</date>
, V.B. Whitehead, on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FCA579D3D6EFFF2C" authority="(SAMC)" baseAuthorityName="SAMC" box="[814,1005,204,224]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae (SAMC)</taxonomicName>
; 1^Nieuwoudtville, Wild Flower Reserve,
<date id="7F6F9EECF81C4555FE5B79FBD725FF34" box="[464,551,228,248]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" value="1986-09-09">9.ix.1986</date>
, Macpherson, on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FD4579FAD635FF34" box="[718,823,228,249]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Diascia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FD4579FAD617FF35" box="[718,789,229,249]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Diascia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(SAMC); 1^Nieuwoudtville, Farm Glen Lyon,
<quantity id="CC2915C9F81C4555FEBA79E3D46FFEDC" box="[305,365,252,272]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF81C4555FEFD79E3D4E7FEDC" box="[374,485,252,272]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" value="2003-08-27">27.viii.2003</date>
, M. Kuhlmann, on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FD1D79E2D649FEDC" box="[662,843,252,273]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FD1D79E2D629FEDD" box="[662,811,253,273]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Chrysanthemum</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(CMK); 1ơ Nieuwoudtville, Wild Flower Reserve,
<quantity id="CC2915C9F81C4555FED7780BD49AFEE4" box="[348,408,276,296]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" unit="m" value="735.0">735 m</quantity>
,
<date id="7F6F9EECF81C4555FE2A780BD4FAFEE4" box="[417,504,276,296]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" value="2003-09-04">4.ix.2003</date>
, M. Kuhlmann, on
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FD23780AD606FEE4" box="[680,772,276,297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oxalidaceae" genus="Oxalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FD23780AD7E1FEE5" box="[680,739,277,297]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Oxalis</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(CMK).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81C4555FF1B7827D6F5FE9D" blockId="26.[144,1104,204,337]" box="[144,1015,312,337]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">
Distribution: Restricted to the central part of the winter rainfall area (
<figureCitation id="93EAA4A9F81C4555FC1D7827D6EBFE9D" box="[918,1001,312,337]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="22.[149,182,1067,1087]" captionTargetBox="[195,1051,201,1050]" captionTargetId="figure-269@22.[192,1051,198,1050]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Fig. 41. Distribution of C. denudatus, C. eardleyi, C. fasciatus, C. genalis, C. gessi and C. infracognitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7667893" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7667893/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81C4555FF1B787ED73BFE56" blockId="26.[144,1104,353,452]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">
Flower visiting:
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FEC7787DD72FFEB6" box="[332,557,353,378]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Chrysanthemum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FEC7787DD706FEB6" box="[332,516,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Chrysanthemum</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FDB0787DD65CFEB6" box="[571,862,353,378]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Othonna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FDB0787DD79FFEB6" box="[571,669,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Othonna</emphasis>
sp. (Asteraceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FCE1787DD5CFFE56" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oxalidaceae" genus="Oxalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FCE1787DD6B1FEB6" box="[874,947,354,378]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Oxalis</emphasis>
sp. (Oxalidaceae)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FF52789DD737FE56" box="[217,565,385,410]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Scrophulariaceae" genus="Diascia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FF52789DD432FE56" box="[217,304,386,410]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Diascia</emphasis>
sp. (Scrophulariaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81C4555FF1B78B4D605FE08" blockId="26.[144,1104,353,452]" box="[144,775,425,452]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">
Phenology: First record 21
<superScript id="FCA41564F81C4555FE3078B6D4C4FE7B" attach="left" box="[443,454,425,439]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">st</superScript>
July, last record 3
<superScript id="FCA41564F81C4555FD1978B6D7A2FE7B" attach="left" box="[658,672,425,439]" fontSize="6" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">rd</superScript>
October.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0B6EB82CF81C4555FF1B78CAD6ACFE22" blockId="26.[144,942,469,494]" box="[144,942,469,494]" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">
Remarks: This species is treated as
<taxonomicName id="CCD1C3AFF81C4555FD9678CAD7B9FE22" box="[541,699,469,494]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="147" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-d">
<emphasis id="39A5643EF81C4555FD9678CAD77BFE21" box="[541,633,469,493]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="147">Colletes</emphasis>
sp. D
</taxonomicName>
in Kuhlmann (2006).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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