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<document id= "9F873564A0755E6661487F9E5FEDE163" ID-DOI= "10.11646/phytotaxa.363.1.1" ID-ISSN= "1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "13703414" IM.bibliography_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor= "GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy= "felipe" checkinTime= "1725581356715" checkinUser= "felipe" docAuthor= "Negaresh, Kazem & Rahiminejad, Mohammad Reza" docDate= "2018" docId= "03E887F4DF3EFFE019D43FA0F327FCE6" docLanguage= "en" docName= "phytotaxa.363.1.1.pdf" docOrigin= "Phytotaxa 363 (1)" docSource= "http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.363.1.1" docStyle= "DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId= "F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName= "Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion= "4" docTitle= "Centaurea gigantea subsp. rechingeri Negaresh 2018, subsp. nov." docType= "treatment" docVersion= "2" lastPageNumber= "450" masterDocId= "FFD1FF8CDF12FFCC195C3E3CF14EFF83" masterDocTitle= "A revision of Centaurea sect. Cynaroides (Asteraceae, Cardueae-Centaureinae)" masterLastPageNumber= "450" masterPageNumber= "448" pageNumber= "448" updateTime= "1725593506943" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" >
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<mods:title id= "FADE8B4D0F1F6032477C99A80579B833" > A revision of Centaurea sect. Cynaroides (Asteraceae, Cardueae-Centaureinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "B125D3820C93B0994D8622453F46840A" > Negaresh, Kazem</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "3D6B6E47BE12CC2FA422FCCE63D68E7A" > Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Khuzestan Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Mollasani, Ahvaz, Iran. (* Corresponding author e-mail: negaresh @ ramin. ac. ir)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id= "FB7338A65455D75489FBFFC42071B39B" type= "email" > negaresh@ramin.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id= "B2E79E7EF7704887434A64881803D8D0" > Rahiminejad, Mohammad Reza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "1DEA3E04D2879BA4B6EFB2CEFEFE4C7A" > Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Khuzestan Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Mollasani, Ahvaz, Iran. (* Corresponding author e-mail: negaresh @ ramin. ac. ir) & Department of Biology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746 - 73441, Iran. & Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Khuzestan Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Mollasani, Ahvaz, Iran. (* Corresponding author e-mail: negaresh @ ramin. ac. ir)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id= "CB7EC04FFFA997EBF81482327A49D41B" type= "email" > negaresh@ramin.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<treatment id= "03E887F4DF3EFFE019D43FA0F327FCE6" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13703750" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "13703750" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887F4DF3EFFE019D43FA0F327FCE6" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887F4DF3EFFE019D43FA0F327FCE6" pageId= "44" >
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<subSubSection id= "C35B6569DF3EFFE019D43FA0F291FE36" box= "[136,991,410,437]" pageId= "44" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "8BFE36E2DF3EFFE019D43FA0F291FE36" blockId= "44.[136,1452,410,615]" box= "[136,991,410,437]" pageId= "44" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE019D43FA0F1F4FE36" bold= "true" box= "[136,186,412,437]" pageId= "44" > 12b.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "4C414D61DF3EFFE0199E3FA6F3A8FE36" ID-CoL= "7JHZ9" authority= "Negaresh" authorityName= "Negaresh" authorityYear= "2018" box= "[194,742,410,437]" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Centaurea" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" pageId= "44" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "subSpecies" species= "gigantea" status= "subsp. nov." subSpecies= "rechingeri" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE0199E3FA6F0E8FE37" bold= "true" box= "[194,422,410,436]" italics= "true" pageId= "44" > Centaurea gigantea</emphasis>
subsp.
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE018A63FA6F33CFE36" bold= "true" box= "[506,626,410,437]" italics= "true" pageId= "44" > rechingeri</emphasis>
Negaresh
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id= "A206578BDF3EFFE01BAD3FA0F238FE36" box= "[753,886,412,437]" pageId= "44" rank= "subSpecies" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE01BAD3FA0F221FE36" bold= "true" box= "[753,879,412,437]" pageId= "44" > subsp. nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
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<figureCitation id= "137A2A67DF3EFFE01AD93FA0F299FE36" box= "[901,983,412,437]" captionStart= "FIGURE 28" captionStartId= "45.[136,229,2045,2066]" captionTargetBox= "[199,1408,298,2002]" captionTargetId= "figure-61@45.[171,1417,281,2020]" captionTargetPageId= "45" captionText= "FIGURE 28. Centaurea gigantea Schultz Bipontinus ex Boissier subsp. rechingeri Negaresh (Rechinger 11013, W)." figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13703480" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13703480/files/figure.png" pageId= "44" > Fig. 28</figureCitation>
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)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C35B6569DF3EFFE019D43FFEF2C7FD56" pageId= "44" type= "description" >
<paragraph id= "8BFE36E2DF3EFFE019D43FFEF00EFD9C" blockId= "44.[136,1452,410,615]" pageId= "44" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE019D43FFEF00EFD9C" italics= "true" pageId= "44" >
<taxonomicName id= "4C414D61DF3EFFE019D43FFEF34FFE54" box= "[136,513,450,471]" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Centaureae" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" pageId= "44" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "subSpecies" species= "giganteae" subSpecies= "giganteae" > Centaureae giganteae subsp. giganteae</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id= "4C414D61DF3EFFE01B5A3FFEF30BFE54" box= "[518,581,450,471]" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Cynaroides" higherTaxonomySource= "GBIF" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" pageId= "44" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "affinis" > affinis</taxonomicName>
, involucro ca. 45×
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(nec 30– × –
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), appendicibus phyllorum breviter triangularibus (nec longe triangularibus), spinis terminalibus
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(nec
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) longis, pappis ca.
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(nec
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) longis differt.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BFE36E2DF3EFFE019D43C12F1A5FDE4" blockId= "44.[136,1452,410,615]" pageId= "44" >
<materialsCitation id= "3B293CBFDF3EFFE019D43C12F1A8FDE4" collectingDate= "1957-07-28" collectionCode= "W" country= "Iraq" elevation= "1000" location= "Qandil mountains" municipality= "Type" pageId= "44" specimenCount= "1" stateProvince= "Hewler" typeStatus= "holotype" >
<collectingMunicipality id= "6B9AAC98DF3EFFE019D43C12F1F5FDC0" box= "[136,187,558,579]" pageId= "44" > Type</collectingMunicipality>
:—
<collectingCountry id= "F3567672DF3EFFE0198B3C12F05AFDC0" box= "[215,276,558,579]" name= "Iraq" pageId= "44" > IRAQ</collectingCountry>
. Prov.
<collectingRegion id= "4985F800DF3EFFE018053C12F0C1FDC0" box= "[345,399,558,579]" country= "Iraq" name= "Hewler" pageId= "44" > Arbil</collectingRegion>
:
<location id= "8E9E6039DF3EFFE018C03C12F304FDC0" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887F4DF3EFFE019D43FA0F327FCE6:8E9E6039DF3EFFE018C03C12F304FDC0" box= "[412,586,558,579]" country= "Iraq" municipality= "Type" name= "Qandil mountains" pageId= "44" stateProvince= "Hewler" > Qandil mountains</location>
<locationDeviation id= "9A4C2FC0DF3EFFE01B0F3C12F2E7FDC0" box= "[595,937,558,579]" firstLocation= "Shahidan" pageId= "44" secondLocation= "Pushtashan" > between Shahidan and Pushtashan</locationDeviation>
,
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<elevation id= "006CD1D1DF3EFFE01AE93C12F54DFDC0" box= "[949,1027,558,579]" metricMagnitude= "3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "1.0" pageId= "44" unit= "m" value= "1000.0" > 1000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id= "FFFF1022DF3EFFE01D4C3C12F5DDFDC0" box= "[1040,1171,558,579]" pageId= "44" value= "1957-07-28" >
<collectingDate id= "EFBBE9CADF3EFFE01D4C3C12F5DDFDC0" box= "[1040,1171,558,579]" pageId= "44" value= "1957-07-28" > 28 July 1957</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE01DFD3C12F408FDC0" box= "[1185,1350,558,579]" italics= "true" pageId= "44" > Rechinger 11013</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id= "54FA8840DF3EFFE01C0A3C12F4E2FDC0" box= "[1366,1452,558,579]" pageId= "44" type= "holotype" > holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id= "ED50AE27DF3EFFE019E13C6EF195FDE4" box= "[189,219,594,615]" country= "Austria" lsid= "urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name= "Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId= "44" type= "Herbarium" > W</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BFE36E2DF3EFFE019D43CA4F2C7FD56" blockId= "44.[136,1452,664,869]" pageId= "44" >
Involucres convex at base, ca. 45 ×
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; appendages small, concealing a minor part of phyllaries, shortly triangular; spine
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long; achenes ca.
<quantity id= "4CB99B07DF3EFFE018A93C80F378FD56" box= "[501,566,700,725]" metricMagnitude= "-3" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "8.0" pageId= "44" unit= "mm" value= "8.0" > 8 mm</quantity>
long; pappus ca.
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long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id= "C35B6569DF3EFFE019E13CDCF327FCE6" pageId= "44" type= "etymology" >
<paragraph id= "8BFE36E2DF3EFFE019E13CDCF4CCFD7A" blockId= "44.[136,1452,664,869]" box= "[189,1410,736,761]" pageId= "44" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE019E13CDCF070FD7A" bold= "true" box= "[189,318,736,761]" pageId= "44" > Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet is given in honour of Dr. Karl H. Rechinger who collected the subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BFE36E2DF3EFFE019E13D38F421FCC2" blockId= "44.[136,1452,664,869]" pageId= "44" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE019E13D38F33BFC9E" bold= "true" box= "[189,629,772,797]" pageId= "44" > Taxonomic and distribution remarks:</emphasis>
—
<taxonomicName id= "4C414D61DF3EFFE01BCD3D38F560FC9E" authorityName= "Negaresh" authorityYear= "2018" box= "[657,1070,772,797]" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Asteraceae" genus= "Centaurea" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Asterales" pageId= "44" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "subSpecies" species= "gigantea" subSpecies= "rechingeri" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE01BCD3D38F222FC9E" box= "[657,876,772,797]" italics= "true" pageId= "44" > Centaurea gigantea</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id= "3B293CBFDF3EFFE01A333D38F560FC9E" box= "[879,1070,772,797]" collectionCode= "NE" country= "Iraq" location= "Arbil Province" pageId= "44" specimenCount= "1" stateProvince= "Arbil" >
subsp.
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE01AE63D38F560FC9E" box= "[954,1070,772,797]" italics= "true" pageId= "44" > rechingeri</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is a rare endemic to
<collectingRegion id= "4985F800DF3EFFE01C5E3D38F4E9FC9E" box= "[1282,1447,772,797]" country= "Iraq" name= "Arbil" pageId= "44" > Arbil Province</collectingRegion>
, NE
<collectingCountry id= "F3567672DF3EFFE019E83D14F1AFFCC2" box= "[180,225,808,833]" name= "Iraq" pageId= "44" > Iraq</collectingCountry>
(
2024-09-06 05:58:16 +02:00
<figureCitation id= "137A2A67DF3EFFE019AD3D14F00BFCC2" box= "[241,325,808,833]" captionStart= "FIGURE 26" captionStartId= "41.[136,229,1429,1450]" captionTargetBox= "[157,1379,670,1386]" captionTargetId= "figure-213@41.[151,1436,641,1404]" captionTargetPageId= "41" captionText= "FIGURE 26. Distribution of Centaurea geluensis (circles), C. gigantea subsp. gigantea (squares), and C. gigantea subsp. rechingeri (triangles)." figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13703476" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13703476/files/figure.png" pageId= "44" > Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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). It is distinguished from another subspecies by having larger capitula and smaller appendages.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id= "8BFE36E2DF3EFFE019E13D70F327FCE6" blockId= "44.[136,1452,664,869]" box= "[189,617,844,869]" pageId= "44" >
<emphasis id= "B935EAF0DF3EFFE019E13D70F099FCE6" bold= "true" box= "[189,471,844,869]" pageId= "44" > Chromosome numbers:</emphasis>
—Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
