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<document id="B8995E67AFC58F80147382B340FE9918" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4210.1.1" ID-CLB-Dataset="37280" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4210.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e782e07d-76b7-4e9b-ba34-ed3286254ec6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="252966" ID-ZooBank="D39416B8-CF85-440B-84C2-D4380BECC4E3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484869979019" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Harzhauser, Mathias &amp; Landau, Bernard" docDate="2016" docId="373F87D7FF13FF03FF5FABF3FAA84236" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4210.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4210 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudonoduloconus austriacus Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1879" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="CB06FFAFFF9FFF8EFFC8A876FF89416A" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Neogene Conidae and Conorbidae (Gastropoda) of the Paratethys Sea" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1698435921492" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E5531855E7ACE435B777EE26F8FCFCFA">A revision of the Neogene Conidae and Conorbidae (Gastropoda) of the Paratethys Sea</mods:title>
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<treatment id="373F87D7FF13FF03FF5FABF3FAA84236" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5622433" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127615976" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5622433" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:373F87D7FF13FF03FF5FABF3FAA84236" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/373F87D7FF13FF03FF5FABF3FAA84236" lastPageId="141" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<subSubSection id="F78C654AFF13FF02FF5FABF3FE5F42AE" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FABF3FCEE42F5" blockId="140.[151,871,901,964]" box="[151,871,901,927]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<heading id="E46181ADFF13FF02FF5FABF3FCEE42F5" bold="true" box="[151,871,901,927]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF5FABF3FCEE42F5" authority="Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879" authorityName="Hoernes &amp; Auinger" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,871,901,927]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Pseudonoduloconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="austriacus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FABF3FCEE42F5" bold="true" box="[151,871,901,927]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FABF3FD8642F5" bold="true" box="[151,527,901,927]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Pseudonoduloconus austriacus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FDD7ABF3FCD642F5" author="Hoernes" box="[543,863,901,927]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FABD1FE5F42AE" blockId="140.[151,871,901,964]" box="[151,470,935,964]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<figureCitation id="27AD2A44FF13FF02FF5FABD1FF6342AA" box="[151,234,935,960]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="128.[151,250,1459,1481]" captionText="FIGURE 30. Oblique views of selected specimens. 30 A. Phasmoconus ottiliae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Szob (Hungary), NHMW 1847 / 0061 / 0001. 30 B. Phasmoconus schroeckingeri (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0040, holotype. Fig. 30 C. Plagioconus bellissimus nov. sp., Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1890 / 0001 / 0012 b, paratype. 30 D. Plagioconus lapugyensis (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1870 / 0033 / 0006 a, syntype. Fig. 30 E. Plagioconus hirmetzli (Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2013), Letkés (Hungary), private collection Anton Breitenberger. Fig. 30 F. Plagioconus austriaconoe (Sacco, 1893), Plagioconus austriaconoe (Sacco, 1893), Baden-Sooß (Austria), NHMW 2013 / 0300 / 0526. Fig. 30 G. Plagioconus breitenbergeri nov. sp., Letkés (Hungary), private collection Anton Breitenberger. 30 H. Plagioconus elatus (Michelotti, 1847), Grinzing (Austria), NHMW 1846 / 0037 / 0023. 30 I. Plagioconus marii (Sacco, 1893), Baden-Soo (Austria), NHMW 2013 / 0300 / 0529. 30 J. Plagioconus puschi (Michelotti, 1847), Steinebrunn (Austria), NHMW 1846 / 0037 / 0026. 30 K. Plagioconus extensus (Hörnes, 1851), Baden-Sooß (Austria), NHMW 1872 / 0030 / 0017. 30 L. Conus s. l. praelongus Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), 0 NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0034 a, syntype. 30 M. Conus s. l. posticestriatus Kojumdgieva in Kojumdgieva &amp; Strachimirov, 1960, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0038, holotype. Fig. 30 N. Conus s. l. sturi Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0043 a, syntype. 30 O. Conus s. l. johannae Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Steinebrunn (Austria), NHMW 1949 / 0005 / 0003. 30 P. Pseudonoduloconus austriacus (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Steinebrunn (Austria), NHMW 1866 / 0011 / 0106, syntype. 30 Q. Conus s. l. olivaeformis Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0046, syntype. 30 R. Conus s. l. vindobonensis Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Gainfarn (Austria), NHMW 1846 / 0037 / 0043 a. 30 S. Conus s. l. mucronatolaevis (Sacco, 1893), Gainfarn (Austria), private collection Anton Breitenberger." pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Figs 30</figureCitation>
P, 33G1–G2, 33H1–H4
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F78C654AFF13FF02FF5FAB82FC56450E" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FAB82FC334563" blockId="140.[151,1436,1011,1247]" box="[151,954,1011,1033]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9F8611EFFF13FF02FF5FAB82FC334563" box="[151,954,1011,1033]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
[
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF57AB85FEAF4563" ID-CoL="95e7795d-0fb4-4c52-97e6-c1bbe091b15c" box="[159,294,1011,1033]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Dendroconus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF57AB85FEAF4563" box="[159,294,1011,1033]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Dendroconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] [
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FEF6AB85FEF64562" box="[318,383,1011,1032]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FEF6AB85FEF64562" box="[318,383,1011,1032]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Conus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FE45AB82FE7F4563" box="[397,502,1012,1033]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Pseudonoduloconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="austriacus" status="n. f.">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FE45AB82FE7F4563" box="[397,502,1012,1033]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">austriacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96D157A8FF13FF02FE35AB82FDAD4563" box="[509,548,1011,1033]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" rank="form">n. f.</taxonomicNameLabel>
—
<treatmentCitation id="3E3710D0FF13FF02FDF5AB85FC834563" author="Hoernes" box="[573,778,1011,1033]" page="195" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" year="1878">
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FDF5AB85FD524563" author="Hoernes" box="[573,731,1011,1033]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. (1878 a) Ueber das Vorkommen des Genus Conus in den marinen Neogen-Ablageru ngen der oster. - ungar. Monarchie. Verhandlungen der k. k. Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 1878, 191 - 196." type="journal article" year="1878" yearSuffix="a">Hoernes 1878a</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
(nomen nudum).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FAC64FC13454D" blockId="140.[151,1436,1011,1247]" box="[151,922,1041,1063]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9F8611EFFF13FF02FF5FAC64FC13454D" box="[151,922,1041,1063]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
[
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF57AC67FEAF454D" ID-CoL="95e7795d-0fb4-4c52-97e6-c1bbe091b15c" box="[159,294,1041,1063]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Dendroconus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF57AC67FEAF454D" box="[159,294,1041,1063]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Dendroconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
] [
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FEF6AC64FEF6454D" box="[318,383,1042,1063]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FEF6AC64FEF6454D" box="[318,383,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Conus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FE45AC64FE5F454D" box="[397,470,1042,1063]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Reussii</emphasis>
n. f.—
<treatmentCitation id="3E3710D0FF13FF02FDD5AC67FD63454D" author="Hoernes" box="[541,746,1041,1063]" page="195" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" year="1878">
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FDD5AC67FD33454D" author="Hoernes" box="[541,698,1041,1063]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. (1878 a) Ueber das Vorkommen des Genus Conus in den marinen Neogen-Ablageru ngen der oster. - ungar. Monarchie. Verhandlungen der k. k. Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 1878, 191 - 196." type="journal article" year="1878" yearSuffix="a">Hoernes 1878a</bibRefCitation>
: 195
</treatmentCitation>
(nomen nudum).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FAC47FBBC452C" blockId="140.[151,1436,1011,1247]" box="[151,1077,1072,1094]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9F8611EFFF13FF02FF5FAC47FBBC452C" box="[151,1077,1072,1094]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF5FAC47FE6C452C" box="[151,485,1072,1094]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="austriacus" subGenus="Dendroconus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FAC47FF51452C" box="[151,216,1073,1094]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Conus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF2EAC46FEE4452C" box="[230,365,1072,1094]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Dendroconus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FEB4AC47FE6C452C" box="[380,485,1073,1094]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">austriacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nov. form.—
<treatmentCitation id="3E3710D0FF13FF02FDA6AC46FC1E452C" author="Hoernes" box="[622,919,1072,1094]" page="19" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FDA6AC46FCFA452C" author="Hoernes" box="[622,883,1072,1094]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1879</bibRefCitation>
: 19
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, figs 2–3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FAC39FC56450E" blockId="140.[151,1436,1011,1247]" box="[151,991,1102,1125]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9F8611EFFF13FF02FF5FAC39FC56450E" box="[151,991,1102,1125]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FAC39FE27450F" box="[151,430,1102,1125]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF5FAC39FF51450E" ID-CoL="9CHYM" box="[151,216,1103,1124]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Conus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF16AC38FE27450F" authority="Reussi" authorityName="Reussi" box="[222,430,1102,1125]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Dendroconus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Dendroconus Reussi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
nov. form.—
<treatmentCitation id="3E3710D0FF13FF02FDFDAC38FCE9450E" author="Hoernes" box="[565,864,1102,1124]" page="20" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" year="1879">
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FDFDAC38FCB3450E" author="Hoernes" box="[565,826,1102,1124]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1879</bibRefCitation>
: 20
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, fig. 1.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F78C654AFF13FF02FF5FAC18FE4045B5" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FAC18FBDF45E9" blockId="140.[151,1436,1011,1247]" box="[151,1110,1133,1155]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF5FAC18FC4345E9" authority="Hoernes et Auinger-Glibert 1952a: 374" authorityName="Hoernes et Auinger-Glibert" authorityPageNumber="374" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,970,1133,1155]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="mercati" subGenus="Lithoconus" subSpecies="austriacus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FAC18FDA845E9" box="[151,545,1133,1155]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Conus (Lithoconus) mercati austriacus</emphasis>
Hoernes et Auinger—Glibert 1952a: 374
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 13, fig. 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FACFBFBD445C8" blockId="140.[151,1436,1011,1247]" box="[151,1117,1164,1186]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9F8611EFFF13FF02FF5FACFBFBD445C8" box="[151,1117,1164,1186]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF5FACFBFD7345C8" authority="Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879" authorityName="Hoernes &amp; Auinger" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,762,1164,1186]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="austriacus" subGenus="Lithoconus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FACFBFF5145C8" box="[151,216,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Conus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF2EACFAFEDE45C8" box="[230,343,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Lithoconus</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FE4EACFBFE7945C8" box="[390,496,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">austriacus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FE3EACFBFD7345C8" author="Hoernes" box="[502,762,1164,1186]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
—
<treatmentCitation id="3E3710D0FF13FF02FCDCACFAFC3D45C8" author="Baluk" box="[788,948,1164,1186]" page="60" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" year="1997">
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FCDCACFAFC0745C8" author="Baluk" box="[788,910,1164,1186]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Baluk, W. (1997) Middle Miocene (Badenian) gastropods from Korytnica, Poland; Part III. Acta Geologica Polonica, 47, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1997">Bałuk 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 60
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 20, figs 6–8.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FACDDFE4045B5" blockId="140.[151,1436,1011,1247]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="9F8611EFFF13FF02FF5FACDDFE4045B5" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FF5FACDDFE3745AB" box="[151,446,1195,1217]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mercatti" subGenus="Lithoconus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FACDDFF5145AA" box="[151,216,1195,1216]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Conus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF20ACDDFED145AB" box="[232,344,1195,1217]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Lithoconus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FEA2ACDAFE3745AB" box="[362,446,1196,1217]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">mercatti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic]
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FE33ACDDFD3645AB" box="[507,703,1195,1217]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">caniculatodepressa</emphasis>
Sacco—Chira &amp;
<treatmentCitation id="3E3710D0FF13FF02FCB1ACDDFB9345AB" author="Voia" box="[889,1050,1195,1217]" page="156" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FCB1ACDDFC6E45AB" author="Voia" box="[889,999,1195,1217]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Chira, C. &amp; Voia, I. (2001) Middle Miocene (Badenian) Conidae from Lapugiu de Sus, Romania: systematical and palaeoecological data. Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai, Geologia, 46, 151 - 160. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5038 / 1937 - 8602.46.2.13" type="journal article" year="2001">Voia 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 156
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, figs 2a–b [non
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FACCACDAFE3645B5" authority="Brocchi, 1814" authorityName="Brocchi" authorityYear="1814" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Monteiroconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="mercati">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FACCACDAFE9A45B5" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Monteiroconus mercati</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FEE9ACBFFE3E45B5" author="Brocchi" box="[289,439,1225,1247]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Brocchi, G. (1814) Conchiologia fossile subapennina, con osservazioni geologiche sugli Apennini e sul suolo adiacente. Stamperia Reale, Milano, 1 - 2, 712 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 11569" type="book chapter" year="1814">Brocchi, 1814</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F78C654AFF13FF02FF5FAD7AFAC746E4" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF5FAD7AFE0544FB" blockId="140.[151,1437,1292,2006]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<materialsCitation id="0FFE3C9CFF13FF02FF5FAD7AFE6E4422" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219318" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Lapugiu de Sus &amp; Hoernes &amp; Auinger" country="Romania" location="Romania" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCode="NHMW 1875" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF5FAD7AFECF444F" bold="true" box="[151,326,1292,1317]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus id="602D8863FF13FF02FF5FAD7AFF5B444F" box="[151,210,1292,1317]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="602D8863FF13FF02FE85AD7AFE20444E" box="[333,425,1292,1316]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="EF309EBAFF13FF02FE79AD7BFDC5444F" box="[433,588,1292,1317]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<collectionCode id="D987AE04FF13FF02FE79AD7BFD84444E" box="[433,525,1293,1316]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">NHMW</collectionCode>
1875
</specimenCode>
/0009/0001,
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FD13AD7AFC05444E" box="[731,908,1292,1317]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Lăpugiu de Sus</collectorName>
(
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF13FF02FC53AD7AFB8F444F" box="[923,1030,1292,1317]" name="Romania" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Romania</collectingCountry>
), specimen illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FAE9AD7BFE6E4422" author="Hoernes" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FAE9AD7BFAF7444E" box="[1313,1406,1293,1316]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Hoernes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FF5FAD46FF7A4423" box="[151,243,1328,1353]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Auinger</collectorName>
(1879, pl. 2, fig. 2)
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0FFE3C9CFF13FF02FE30AD47FDD64406" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219317" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Steinebrunn &amp; Hoernes &amp; Auinger" country="Austria" location="Austria" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCode="NHMW 1866" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="602D8863FF13FF02FE30AD47FDC64423" box="[504,591,1329,1353]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="EF309EBAFF13FF02FD93AD47FD704423" box="[603,761,1328,1353]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<collectionCode id="D987AE04FF13FF02FD93AD47FD3E4422" box="[603,695,1329,1352]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">NHMW</collectionCode>
1866
</specimenCode>
/0011/0106,
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FC43AD46FB9B4423" box="[907,1042,1328,1353]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Steinebrunn</collectorName>
(
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF13FF02FBEDAD46FBF44423" box="[1061,1149,1328,1353]" name="Austria" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Austria</collectingCountry>
), specimen illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FF5FAD23FDD64406" author="Hoernes" box="[151,607,1364,1389]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FF5FAD23FF7D4406" box="[151,244,1365,1388]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Hoernes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FED4AD22FEF14407" box="[284,376,1364,1389]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Auinger</collectorName>
(1879, pl. 2, fig. 3)
</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="0FFE3C9CFF13FF02FDA5AD23FE0544FB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219309" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Gainfarn &amp; Miocene &amp; Badenian" country="Austria" location="Langhian" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCode="NHMW 1853" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="602D8863FF13FF02FDA5AD23FD4D4407" box="[621,708,1365,1389]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="EF309EBAFF13FF02FD05AD23FCE14407" box="[717,872,1364,1389]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<collectionCode id="D987AE04FF13FF02FD05AD23FCA04406" box="[717,809,1365,1388]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">NHMW</collectionCode>
1853
</specimenCode>
/0003/0002,
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FC32AD22FBD74407" box="[1018,1118,1364,1389]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Gainfarn</collectorName>
(
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF13FF02FBA6AD22FB4E4407" box="[1134,1223,1364,1389]" name="Austria" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Austria</collectingCountry>
); middle
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FAFBAD22FA114407" box="[1331,1432,1364,1389]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Miocene</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="12635317FF13FF02FF5FAD0EFE8844FB" box="[151,257,1400,1425]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Badenian</collectorName>
(
<location id="BA49601AFF13FF02FED8AD0EFE0944FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:373F87D7FF13FF03FF5FABF3FAA84236:BA49601AFF13FF02FED8AD0EFE0944FB" box="[272,384,1400,1425]" country="Austria" name="Langhian" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Langhian</location>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF0FADEAFD8044B2" blockId="140.[151,1437,1292,2006]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<materialsCitation id="0FFE3C9CFF13FF02FF0FADEAFB3544DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1425219305" box="[199,1212,1436,1461]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" location="Steinebrunn" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" specimenCode="NHMW 1847" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF0FADEAFE1F44DF" bold="true" box="[199,406,1436,1461]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Studied material.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="602D8863FF13FF02FE57ADEAFD8F44DE" box="[415,518,1436,1460]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
and 1 spec.
<specimenCode id="EF309EBAFF13FF02FD51ADEBFCBA44DE" box="[665,819,1436,1460]" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<collectionCode id="D987AE04FF13FF02FD51ADEBFD7C44DE" box="[665,757,1437,1460]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">NHMW</collectionCode>
1847
</specimenCode>
/0037/0030,
<location id="BA49601AFF13FF02FC0DADEAFBC544DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:373F87D7FF13FF03FF5FABF3FAA84236:BA49601AFF13FF02FC0DADEAFBC544DF" box="[965,1100,1436,1461]" country="Austria" name="Steinebrunn" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Steinebrunn</location>
(
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF13FF02FB94ADEAFB3D44DF" box="[1116,1204,1436,1461]" name="Austria" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Austria</collectingCountry>
)
</materialsCitation>
, holotype of
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF13FF02FA9CADEBFD8D44B2" authority="Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879" authorityName="Hoernes &amp; Auinger" authorityYear="1879" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reussi">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FA9CADEBFF5044B2" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Conus reussi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FF28ADB7FD8D44B2" author="Hoernes" box="[224,516,1472,1497]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF0FAD92FE5D4704" blockId="140.[151,1437,1292,2006]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF0FAD92FE374497" bold="true" box="[199,446,1508,1533]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Illustrated material.</emphasis>
<figureCitation id="27AD2A44FF13FF02FE02AD92FDA84496" box="[458,545,1508,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="137.[151,250,1769,1791]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,193,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@137.[265,1323,193,1748]" captionTargetPageId="137" captionText="FIGURE 33 A 1 – A 3. Plagioconus puschi (Michelotti, 1847), Gainfarn (Austria), NHMW 2013 / 0479 / 1615. 33 B 1 – B 3. Plagioconus puschi (Michelotti, 1847), Gainfarn (Austria), NHMW 1860 / 0001 / 0062. 33 C 1 – C 3. Plagioconus puschi (Michelotti, 1847), Gainfarn (Austria), NHMW 1851 / 0013 / 0062. 33 D 1 – D 3. Plagioconus lapugyensis (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1870 / 0033 / 0006 a, syntype. 33 E 1 – E 3. Coşteiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1867 / 0019 / 0005. 33 F 1 – F 3. Pseudonoduloconus gastaldii (Michelotti, 1847), Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania) SMF XII. 2246 a. 33 G 1 – G 2. Pseudonoduloconus austriacus (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1875 / 0009 / 0001, syntype. 33 H 1 – H 4. Pseudonoduloconus austriacus (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Steinebrunn (Austria), NHMW 1866 / 0011 / 0106, syntype. 33 I 1 – I 3.. Pseudonoduloconus wagneri (Boettger, 1902), Coşteiu de Sus (Romania); SMF XII. 2204 a, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/252995/files/figure.png" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Figs 33</figureCitation>
G1–G2:
<typeStatus id="602D8863FF13FF02FDB5AD93FD5E4497" box="[637,727,1509,1533]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, Lăpugiu de Sus (
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF13FF02FC7DAD92FBAB4497" box="[949,1058,1508,1533]" name="Romania" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Romania</collectingCountry>
): SL:
<quantity id="786E9B24FF13FF02FBA6AD92FB534496" box="[1134,1242,1508,1532]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.38" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="mm" value="73.8">73.8 mm</quantity>
, MD:
<quantity id="786E9B24FF13FF02FAE4AD92FA1E4496" box="[1324,1431,1508,1533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.63" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="mm" value="46.3">46.3 mm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="D987AE04FF13FF02FF5FAE7AFF7A4749" box="[151,243,1548,1571]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">NHMW</collectionCode>
1875/0009/0001, specimen illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FD10AE7AFB244749" author="Hoernes" box="[728,1197,1547,1572]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger (1879, pl. 2, fig. 2)</bibRefCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="27AD2A44FF13FF02FB75AE7DFA9D4749" box="[1213,1300,1547,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="128.[151,250,1459,1481]" captionText="FIGURE 30. Oblique views of selected specimens. 30 A. Phasmoconus ottiliae (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Szob (Hungary), NHMW 1847 / 0061 / 0001. 30 B. Phasmoconus schroeckingeri (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0040, holotype. Fig. 30 C. Plagioconus bellissimus nov. sp., Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1890 / 0001 / 0012 b, paratype. 30 D. Plagioconus lapugyensis (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1870 / 0033 / 0006 a, syntype. Fig. 30 E. Plagioconus hirmetzli (Kovács &amp; Vicián, 2013), Letkés (Hungary), private collection Anton Breitenberger. Fig. 30 F. Plagioconus austriaconoe (Sacco, 1893), Plagioconus austriaconoe (Sacco, 1893), Baden-Sooß (Austria), NHMW 2013 / 0300 / 0526. Fig. 30 G. Plagioconus breitenbergeri nov. sp., Letkés (Hungary), private collection Anton Breitenberger. 30 H. Plagioconus elatus (Michelotti, 1847), Grinzing (Austria), NHMW 1846 / 0037 / 0023. 30 I. Plagioconus marii (Sacco, 1893), Baden-Soo (Austria), NHMW 2013 / 0300 / 0529. 30 J. Plagioconus puschi (Michelotti, 1847), Steinebrunn (Austria), NHMW 1846 / 0037 / 0026. 30 K. Plagioconus extensus (Hörnes, 1851), Baden-Sooß (Austria), NHMW 1872 / 0030 / 0017. 30 L. Conus s. l. praelongus Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), 0 NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0034 a, syntype. 30 M. Conus s. l. posticestriatus Kojumdgieva in Kojumdgieva &amp; Strachimirov, 1960, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0038, holotype. Fig. 30 N. Conus s. l. sturi Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania), NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0043 a, syntype. 30 O. Conus s. l. johannae Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Steinebrunn (Austria), NHMW 1949 / 0005 / 0003. 30 P. Pseudonoduloconus austriacus (Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879), Steinebrunn (Austria), NHMW 1866 / 0011 / 0106, syntype. 30 Q. Conus s. l. olivaeformis Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Lăpugiu de Sus (Romania). NHMW 1854 / 0035 / 0046, syntype. 30 R. Conus s. l. vindobonensis Hoernes &amp; Auinger, 1879, Gainfarn (Austria), NHMW 1846 / 0037 / 0043 a. 30 S. Conus s. l. mucronatolaevis (Sacco, 1893), Gainfarn (Austria), private collection Anton Breitenberger." pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Figs 30</figureCitation>
P, 33H1–H4:
<typeStatus id="602D8863FF13FF02FF5FAE44FF784720" box="[151,241,1586,1610]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
, Steinebrunn (
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF13FF02FE5BAE47FE644720" box="[403,493,1585,1610]" name="Austria" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Austria</collectingCountry>
): SL: 112.0 mm, MD:
<quantity id="786E9B24FF13FF02FD27AE47FCDC4723" box="[751,853,1585,1610]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.279999999999999" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="mm" value="62.8">62.8 mm</quantity>
,
<collectionCode id="D987AE04FF13FF02FCAAAE44FC374723" box="[866,958,1586,1609]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">NHMW</collectionCode>
1866/0011/0106, illustrated in
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF13FF02FAE9AE44FE464704" author="Hoernes" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger (1879, pl. 2, fig. 3)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF02FF0FAE0FFAC746E4" blockId="140.[151,1437,1292,2006]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF0FAE0FFE3347F8" bold="true" box="[199,442,1657,1682]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Revised description.</emphasis>
Moderately large to large pyriform shells of up to
<quantity id="786E9B24FF13FF02FBCEAE0CFBED47FB" box="[1030,1124,1658,1682]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1199999999999999" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="mm" value="112.0">112 mm</quantity>
height. Spire ranging from flat to very low conical; early spire whorls with granulose spiral threads on adapical half; tuberculate along lower suture. Later whorls striate with weak concavity in adapical half and convex abapical part developing large, wide, blurred nodes; suture undulose. Subsutural flexure shallow, moderately curved, strongly asymmetrical. Shoulder angulated; position of maximum diameter distinctly below shoulder passing into relatively elongate last whorl; markedly constricted at base with long, moderately wide, nearly straight siphonal canal. Siphonal fasciole indistinct with prominent growth lines; very weak spiral cords on base; faint spiral cords on last whorl, visible only in tangential light. Colour pattern under UV light only seen on spire whorls, consisting of broad flammulae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F78C654AFF13FF03FF0FAFEFFD8841BE" lastPageId="141" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF13FF03FF0FAFEFFD8841BE" blockId="140.[151,1437,1292,2006]" lastBlockId="141.[151,1436,151,861]" lastPageId="141" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF13FF02FF0FAFEFFDCB46D8" bold="true" box="[199,578,1945,1970]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Shell measurements and ratios.</emphasis>
Only three shells are more or less completely preserved: largest specimen: SL: 112.0 mm, MD:
<quantity id="786E9B24FF13FF02FE4AAFCBFE6146BF" box="[386,488,1981,2006]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.279999999999999" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="mm" value="62.8">62.8 mm</quantity>
, mean SL:
<quantity id="786E9B24FF13FF02FDA0AFCBFD4446BF" box="[616,717,1981,2006]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.26" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" unit="mm" value="92.6">92.6 mm</quantity>
(σ = 19.1), mean MD: 54.0 mm (σ = 8.3), spire angle: µ = 142° (σ = 4.4), last whorl angle: µ = 39.3° (σ = 2.1), LW: µ = 1.7 (σ = 0.1), RD: µ = 0.64 (σ = 0.04), PMD: µ = 0.85 (σ = 0.02), RSH: µ = 0.09 (σ = 0.04).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F78C654AFF12FF03FF0FA8A9FDD443C2" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF12FF03FF0FA8A9FD72400E" blockId="141.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FF0FA8A9FEC54192" bold="true" box="[199,332,223,248]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Discussion.</emphasis>
This rare species is recognized easily by its pyriform shape and the undulose suture around the broad nodes of the spire whorls and the tuberculate early spire whorls. These features separate it well from
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FF5FA95FFECE402A" box="[151,327,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FF5FA95FFECA402A" box="[151,323,297,320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Monteiroconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Monteiroconus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
We place this species in
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FD47A951FCF8402A" box="[655,881,295,320]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Pseudonoduloconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FD47A951FCF8402A" box="[655,881,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Pseudonoduloconus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the low spire, striate spire whorls, tuberculate early spire whorls and the undulose suture.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF12FF03FF0FA906FAE24372" blockId="141.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FF0FA906FD8840E2" author="Hoernes" box="[199,513,367,392]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger (1879)</bibRefCitation>
already discussed if their
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FCF1A906FC4440E2" box="[825,973,368,392]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reussi">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FCF1A906FC4440E2" box="[825,973,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Conus reussi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might simply represent a very large
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FA4AA906FE8540C6" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="austriacus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FA4AA906FE8540C6" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">C. austriacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but separated it based on its larger size and because of the less distinct nodes on the spire. Both morphs were collected at the same locality (Steinebrunn); the single specimen of
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FC10A9CEFBB540BA" box="[984,1084,440,464]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reussi">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FC10A9CEFBB540BA" box="[984,1084,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">C. reussi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a worn spire and therefore the sculpture is partly abraded. Aside from the size, there is little reason to separate this specimen and we consider
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FF5FAA76FF704372" box="[151,249,512,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="reussi">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FF5FAA76FF704372" box="[151,249,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">C. reussi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a subjective junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FDAAA989FC364372" box="[610,959,511,536]" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Pseudonoduloconus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="austriacus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FDAAA989FC364372" box="[610,959,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Pseudonoduloconus austriacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as already proposed by
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FB10A989FAD74372" author="Baluk" box="[1240,1374,511,536]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Baluk, W. (1997) Middle Miocene (Badenian) gastropods from Korytnica, Poland; Part III. Acta Geologica Polonica, 47, 1 - 75." type="journal article" year="1997">Bałuk 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF12FF03FF0FAA52FB44430A" blockId="141.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
A specimen from the Tortonian of Stazzano in
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF12FF03FCD5AA52FCD84357" box="[797,849,548,573]" name="Italy" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Italy</collectingCountry>
, described by
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FBC6AA52FB314356" author="Sacco" box="[1038,1208,548,572]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Sacco, F. (1893 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte 13 [a]: (Conidae) (Fasciolo Primo). Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino, (2) 44, 1894, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1893" yearSuffix="a">Sacco (1893a)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="78964D42FF12FF03FB38AA53FEBA430A" class="Gastropoda" family="Conidae" genus="Conus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neogastropoda" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subSpecies" species="mercati" subSpecies="subaustriacus">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FB38AA53FEBA430A" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Conus mercati subaustriacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, might also represent this species, but is too fragmentary for a clear identification.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF12FF03FF0FAA1AFDD443C2" blockId="141.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FF0FAA1AFE2E43EF" bold="true" box="[199,423,620,645]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Paleoenvironment.</emphasis>
The Austrian localities Gainfarn and Steinebrunn represent shallow water environments with sea grass (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FEBCAAF9FDD843C2" author="Zuschin" box="[372,593,655,680]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Zuschin, M., Harzhauser, M. &amp; Mandic, O. (2007) The stratigraphic framework of fine-scale gradual and disjunct faunal replacements in the Middle Miocene of the Vienna basin (Austria). Palaios, 22, 286 - 297. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.2110 / palo. 2005. p 05 - 023 r" type="journal article" year="2007">
Zuschin
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FE1DAAE7FD8443C2" box="[469,525,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F78C654AFF12FF03FF0FAAC2FAA84236" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF12FF03FF0FAAC2FD3F427F" blockId="141.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FF0FAAC2FD9A43A7" bold="true" box="[199,531,692,717]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Distribution in Paratethys.</emphasis>
Badenian (middle Miocene):
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FCB3AAC3FB9443A6" box="[891,1053,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<collectingRegion id="7D52F823FF12FF03FCB3AAC3FC4143A6" box="[891,968,693,716]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Vienna</collectingRegion>
Basin:
</emphasis>
Gainfarn, Steinebrunn (
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF12FF03FAF6AAC2FA1D43A7" box="[1342,1428,692,717]" name="Austria" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Austria</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FF56AAAEFE5D439A" author="Hoernes" box="[158,468,727,752]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Hoernes, R. &amp; Auinger, M. (1879) Die Gasteropoden der Meeres-Ablagerungen der ersten und zweiten Miocanen Mediterran- Stufe in der Osterreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie. Abhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Geologischen Reichsanstalt, 12, 1 - 52." type="journal article" year="1879">Hoernes &amp; Auinger 1879</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FE2FAAA1FD0E439A" author="Sieber" box="[487,647,727,752]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Sieber, R. (1958 b) Die Tortonfauna von Steinabrunn bei Drasenhofen (Bez. Mistelbach, N. - O.). Verhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 1958, 142 - 155." type="journal article" year="1958" yearSuffix="b">Sieber 1958b</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FD6AAAA1FC12439A" box="[674,923,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Carpathian Foredeep</emphasis>
: Korytnica (
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF12FF03FBF0AAA1FB05439A" box="[1080,1164,727,752]" name="Poland" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Poland</collectingCountry>
);
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FB6EAAA1FA1D439A" box="[1190,1428,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Transylvanian Basin</emphasis>
: Lăpugiu de Sus (
<collectingCountry id="C7817651FF12FF03FE9BAA8AFE35427F" box="[339,444,764,789]" name="Romania" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Romania</collectingCountry>
) (NHMW collection).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF2936C1FF12FF03FF0FAB69FAA84236" blockId="141.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FF0FAB69FCC04252" bold="true" box="[199,841,799,824]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Proto-Mediterranean Sea and northeastern Atlantic:</emphasis>
Langhian (middle Miocene):
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FB6BAB57FAA04252" box="[1187,1321,801,824]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">Loire Basin</emphasis>
: Ferrière- Larçon (
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FF3DAB32FE1F4237" author="Glibert" box="[245,406,836,861]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Glibert, M. (1952 a) Gastropodes du Miocene moyen du Bassin de la Loire, deuxieme partie. Memoires de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, 2 (46), 241 - 450." type="journal article" year="1952" yearSuffix="a">Glibert 1952a</bibRefCitation>
); Tortonian (late Miocene):? Stazzano (Italy) (as
<emphasis id="8DE2EAD3FF12FF03FC0BAB32FBD64237" box="[963,1119,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="141" pageNumber="142">subaustriacus</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="DB074B30FF12FF03FB4BAB32FA9C4236" author="Sacco" box="[1155,1301,836,860]" pageId="141" pageNumber="142" refString="Sacco, F. (1893 a) I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte 13 [a]: (Conidae) (Fasciolo Primo). Memorie della Reale Accademia delle Scienze di Torino, (2) 44, 1894, 1 - 54." type="journal article" year="1893" yearSuffix="a">Sacco 1893a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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