treatments-xml/data/03/8F/87/038F878BC90AFF82F9EBFE04FBCDF305.xml

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<document id="0F026924BA10EF749B8DF4094393E03E" ID-CLB-Dataset="24975" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4692.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ead7ec31-b9d4-49f3-a006-a67fff6ad623" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3528942" ID-ZooBank="F054DC68-6A7E-4C80-9094-8ECCA4502CD6" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="admin" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1572939049273" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lima, Manuela M., Cordeiro, Ralf T. S. &amp; Perez, Carlos D." docDate="2019" docId="038F878BC90AFF82F9EBFE04FBCDF305" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4692.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4692 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429.6:Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleId="8B0D3ECF822058C8413568C103B59429" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.monograph" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Tanacetipathes tanacetum" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="FFB6FFF3C913FF99F97CFFD9FF99F21A" masterDocTitle="Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1701999018929" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="50CCBB43CE7D52C852B45A95843E975E">Black Corals (Anthozoa: Antipatharia) from the Southwestern Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CAD149B275945D75A4FE4C8886641E52">Lima, Manuela M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038F878BC90AFF82F9EBFE04FBCDF305" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8395932" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160134060" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8395932" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038F878BC90AFF82F9EBFE04FBCDF305" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038F878BC90AFF82F9EBFE04FBCDF305" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC90AFF80F9EBFE04FD37F3ED" blockId="25.[151,686,476,539]" box="[151,686,476,504]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="D0D181F1C90AFF80F9EBFE04FD37F3ED" bold="true" box="[151,686,476,504]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC90AFF80F9EBFE04FD37F3ED" ID-CoL="54N3V" ID-ENA="1350350" authority="(Pourtales, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[151,686,476,504]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9EBFE04FD37F3ED" bold="true" box="[151,686,476,504]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9EBFE04FE4AF3ED" bold="true" box="[151,467,477,504]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tanacetipathes tanacetum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80F89EFE05FD3FF3ED" author="Pourtales" box="[482,678,476,503]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="95 - 120" refId="ref49788" refString="Pourtales, L. F. (1880) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea, 1878 - 79, by the United States coast survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. VI. Report on the corals and Antipatharia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 6 (4), 95 - 120." type="journal article" year="1880">Pourtalès, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C6516C90AFF80F9EBFDD8FE82F001" box="[151,283,513,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99369DC90AFF80F9EBFDD8FE82F001" blockId="25.[151,686,476,539]" box="[151,283,513,539]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<figureCitation id="131D2A18C90AFF80F9EBFDD8FF6AF001" box="[151,243,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1629,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 13. MOUFPE-CNI 351: Tanacetipathes tanaceum (Pourtalès, 1880). a—Corallum morphology; b—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 1); c—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 2); d—Organization of spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3528970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3528970/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131D2A18C90AFF80F983FDD8FE82F001" box="[255,283,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,945,970]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,301,922]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,301,926]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Geographic distribution of Tanacetipathes tanacetum (Pourtalès, 1880). Yellow circles: records extracted from the literature (Opresko, 1972; Cairns et al., 1986; Loiola &amp; Castro, 2005; Opresko, 2009) and based on Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS). Red circle: record made in the present work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3528972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3528972/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B99369DC90AFF80F9EBFD9CFDD8F066" blockId="25.[151,1436,580,697]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC90AFF80F9EBFD9CFDD5F047" authority="Pourtales, 1880: 116" authorityName="Pourtales" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="1880" box="[151,588,580,605]" class="Anthozoa" family="Antipathidae" genus="Antipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9EBFD9CFEEDF047" box="[151,372,581,605]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Antipathes tanacetum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A87108CC90AFF80F806FD9DFDD5F047" author="Pourtales, L. F." box="[378,588,580,605]" page="116" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1880">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80F806FD9DFDD5F047" author="Pourtales" box="[378,588,580,605]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" page="116" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="95 - 120" refId="ref49788" refString="Pourtales, L. F. (1880) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea, 1878 - 79, by the United States coast survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. VI. Report on the corals and Antipatharia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 6 (4), 95 - 120." type="journal article" year="1880">Pourtalès, 1880: 116</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 3, fig. 13;
<treatmentCitation id="0A87108CC90AFF80FB9CFD9DFC0CF047" author="Brook, G." box="[736,917,580,605]" page="162" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" year="1889">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FB9CFD9DFC0CF047" author="Brook" box="[736,917,580,605]" firstAuthor="Brook" page="162" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" refId="ref46539" refString="Brook, G. (1889) Report on the Antipatharia collected by HMS Challenger during the years 1873 - 1876. Zoology, 32, 1." type="journal volume" year="1889">Brook, 1889: 162</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FAE3FD9DFB04F047" author="Opresko" box="[927,1181,580,605]" firstAuthor="Opresko" page="984 - 986" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="950 - 1017" refId="ref48593" refString="Opresko, D. M. (1972) Biological results of the University of Miami Deep-Sea Expeditions. 97. Redescriptions and reevaluations of the antipatharians described by LF de Pourtales. Bulletin of Marine Science, 22 (4), 950 - 1017." type="journal article" year="1972">Opresko, 1972: 984986</bibRefCitation>
, tab. 2, fig. 7;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FC52FD9DFE01F066" author="Echeverria &amp; Castro" firstAuthor="Echeverria" page="1 - 7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 7" refId="ref46981" refString="Echeverria, C. A. &amp; Castro, C. B. (1995) Antipathes (Cnidaria-Antipatharia) from southeastern Brazil. Boletim do Museu Nacional, Nova Serie, Zoologia, 364, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1995">Echeverría &amp; Castro, 1995: 17</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 25 (part);
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B99369DC90AFF80F9EBFD5AFACAF0A3" blockId="25.[151,1436,580,697]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC90AFF80F9EBFD5AFD1CF081" ID-CoL="54N3V" authority=": Opresko, 2001 a: 358" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityPageNumber="358" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,645,642,667]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9EBFD5AFE38F080" box="[151,417,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tanacetipathes tanacetum</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80F8D2FD5BFDD1F081" author="Opresko, D. M." box="[430,584,642,667]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="343 - 370" refId="ref48821" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2001) Revision of theAntipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part I. Establishment of a new family, Myriopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 75, 343 - 370." type="journal article" year="2001">Opresko, 2001</bibRefCitation>
a: 358
</taxonomicName>
361, figs 11a, 12d;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FA2AFD5BFC69F081" author="Opresko, D. M." box="[854,1008,642,667]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="343 - 370" refId="ref48821" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2001) Revision of theAntipatharia (Cnidaria: Anthozoa). Part I. Establishment of a new family, Myriopathidae. Zoologische Mededelingen, 75, 343 - 370." type="journal article" year="2001">Opresko, 2001</bibRefCitation>
b: 349, figs. 710;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FDD3FD5AFA01F081" author="Perez" box="[1199,1432,642,667]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez" page="3 - 8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref49529" refString="Perez, C. D., Costa, D. L. &amp; Opresko, D. M. (2005) A new species of Tanacetipathes from Brazil, with a redescription of the type species T. tanacetum (Pourtales) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Antipatharia). Zootaxa, 890 (1), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Pérez
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80FD92FD5AFABBF081" box="[1262,1314,643,667]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005: 38
</bibRefCitation>
, figs 14;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80F85BFD79FDC3F0A3" author="Loiola &amp; Castro" box="[295,602,672,697]" firstAuthor="Loiola" page="12 - 19" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref47732" refString="Loiola, L. L. &amp; Castro, C. B. (2005) Tanacetipathes Opresko, 2001 (Cnidaria: Antipatharia: Myriopathidae) from Brazil, including two new species. Zootaxa, 1081 (1), 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1081.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Loiola &amp; Castro, 2005: 1219</bibRefCitation>
, figs 710;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FBADFD79FB89F0A3" author="Opresko &amp; Sanchez" box="[721,1040,672,697]" firstAuthor="Opresko" page="502" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="492 - 507" refId="ref49391" refString="Opresko, D. M. &amp; Sanchez, J. A. (2005) Caribbean Shallow-water Black Corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia). Caribbean Journal of Science, 41 (3), 492 - 507." type="journal article" year="2005">Opresko &amp; Sanchez, 2005: 502</bibRefCitation>
, fig 12;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FD18FD79FAD6F0A3" author="Loiola" box="[1124,1359,672,697]" firstAuthor="Loiola" page="256 - 257" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="253 - 264" refId="ref47648" refString="Loiola, L. L. (2007) Black corals (Cnidaria: Antipatharia) from Brazil: an overview. Bulletin of Marine Science, 81 (3), 253 - 264." type="journal article" year="2007">Loiola, 2007: 256257</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9EBFD31FE04F118" bold="true" box="[151,413,743,770]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Type and type locality.</emphasis>
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57361 (
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):
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC90AFF80FBCFFD3EFBBBF11B" box="[691,1058,743,769]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</collectingCountry>
,
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,
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.
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<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9BBFCF6FE28F150" bold="true" box="[199,433,815,842]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B4E3CC0C90AFF80F8C4FCF6FE84F174" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446839553" country="Brazil" elevation="105" latitude="-4.7333302" location="Potiguar" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-36.433334" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC90AFF80F8C4FCF6FE66F153" box="[440,511,815,841]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, off
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,
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basin,
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,
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; depth
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<elevation id="000BD1AEC90AFF80F9EBFC8DFE80F174" box="[151,281,852,878]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.045" metricValueMax="1.08" metricValueMin="1.01" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="m" value="104.5" valueMax="108.0" valueMin="101.0">101108 m</elevation>
</quantity>
.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B4E3CC0C90AFF80F85FFC8DFE80F188" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446840057" collectionCode="MOUFPE-CNI" country="Brazil" location="Date" municipality="Programa de Caracterizacao da Bacia Potiguar" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="MOUFPE-CNI 351" specimenCount="48">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFDACE7C90AFF80F85FFC8DFCB5F177" box="[291,812,851,878]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Programa de Caracterização da Bacia Potiguar</collectingMunicipality>
, PETROBRAS,
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: 05/2011 (
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,
<specimenCount id="9D20FD14C90AFF80FCFCFC8DFE88F188" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="generic">48 specimens</specimenCount>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C6516C90AFF80F9BBFC42FEF2F77C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B99369DC90AFF80F9BBFC42FEF2F77C" blockId="25.[151,1437,743,2030]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9BBFC42FEDBF1AC" bold="true" box="[199,322,923,950]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Corallum monopodial or rarely with branches up to the 2nd order, arising near to the colony base, pinnulated; the primary pinnules are arranged biserially mainly in four rows; however in places a few pinnules corresponding to a 5th and 6th row also occur. The posterior primary pinnules are the longest and the anterior primaries (corresponding to the 5th and 6th rows) are the shortest. The posterior primary pinnules are up to
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long in
<typeStatus id="549D883FC90AFF80F9EBFBF2FF65F65F" box="[151,252,1067,1093]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, and about
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in diameter near the base (excluding spines). Maximum length of anterior primary pinnules
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. There are one to three secondary pinnules on the posterior primary pinnules, usually arranged uniserially on the abpolypar side of the axis. The secondaries closest to the base of the posterior primaries are up to
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long. The small anterior pinnules lack subpinnules. Tertiary pinnules, mostly one or two, but sometimes three, are present on many of the secondaries, usually on the abpolypar side, about
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FD78FB65FBDFF6CC" box="[1028,1094,1212,1238]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
in length or less. The polypar spines on the primary pinnules are
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FB55FB39FD57F6E0" box="[553,718,1248,1274]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.1" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.08">0.080.12 mm</quantity>
tall, as measured from the middle of the base to the apex. The abpolypar spines are
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80F8FAFADDFDB4F704" box="[390,557,1284,1310]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.08" valueMax="0.09" valueMin="0.07">0.070.09 mm</quantity>
. Some of the spines possess small, flattened, oval to elongated papillae on the middle of their surface. The polyps are
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FB2AFAFEFD6FF758" box="[598,758,1319,1346]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.7" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.6">0.6 to 0.8 mm</quantity>
in transverse diameter; 1013 per centimeter (adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80F9EBFA95FEC6F77C" author="Perez" box="[151,351,1355,1382]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref49529" refString="Perez, C. D., Costa, D. L. &amp; Opresko, D. M. (2005) A new species of Tanacetipathes from Brazil, with a redescription of the type species T. tanacetum (Pourtales) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Antipatharia). Zootaxa, 890 (1), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Perez
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9A0FA95FE82F77C" box="[220,283,1356,1382]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.,</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C6516C90AFF80F9BBFAB6FBCEF50C" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B99369DC90AFF80F9BBFAB6FBCEF50C" blockId="25.[151,1437,743,2030]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9BBFAB6FDF6F790" bold="true" box="[199,623,1391,1418]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Description of Brazilian specimens.</emphasis>
Corallum monopodial, rarely with branches up to the 2nd order, in bottlebrush form, whose primary pinnules are usually arranged in 4 rows (
<figureCitation id="131D2A18C90AFF80FACCFA4AFB96F7B4" box="[944,1039,1427,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1629,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 13. MOUFPE-CNI 351: Tanacetipathes tanaceum (Pourtalès, 1880). a—Corallum morphology; b—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 1); c—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 2); d—Organization of spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3528970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3528970/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 13a</figureCitation>
). Posterior primary pinnules longer than the anterior primaries, with length between 6 and
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FA69FA61FCF0F7C8" box="[789,873,1464,1490]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
, varying according to size of the studied colony. Anterior primary pinnules usually with a length between 5 and
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FA1DFA05FC3CF7EC" box="[865,933,1500,1526]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
. Distance between one cycle of primary pinnules and another of approximately
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FB4CF9D9FDEDF400" box="[560,628,1536,1562]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
. Angle between posterior primary pinnule and anterior primary pinnule (polypar and abpolypar sides, respectively) of about 45°. Angle between two anterior primary pinnules or two posterior primary pinnules (polypar/polypar sides or abpolypar/abpolypar, respectively) of approximately 160°. A few secondary pinnules usually located near the proximal end of posterior primary pinnules. Number of secondary pinnules per posterior primary between 3 and 7, but more commonly between 4 and 5 (
<figureCitation id="131D2A18C90AFF80FD3DF956FB09F4B0" box="[1089,1168,1679,1706]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1629,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 13. MOUFPE-CNI 351: Tanacetipathes tanaceum (Pourtalès, 1880). a—Corallum morphology; b—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 1); c—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 2); d—Organization of spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3528970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3528970/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
bc). Tertiary pinnnules rarely present, usually 1 or 2 per secondary pinnule when present. Spines conical and with a few papillae. Polypar spines varying between
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80F8DFF901FD8CF4E8" box="[419,533,1752,1778]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.048">0.048 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FB36F901FD35F4E8" box="[586,684,1752,1778]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.11">0.11 mm</quantity>
in height (
<figureCitation id="131D2A18C90AFF80FA5FF90EFC1AF4E8" box="[803,899,1751,1778]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="26.[151,250,1629,1654]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,445,1590]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 13. MOUFPE-CNI 351: Tanacetipathes tanaceum (Pourtalès, 1880). a—Corallum morphology; b—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 1); c—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 2); d—Organization of spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3528970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3528970/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 13d</figureCitation>
), and
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apart within each row. Size of abpolypar spines between
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80F8A2F922FDC9F50C" box="[478,592,1787,1814]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5999999999999996" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.036">0.036 mm</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FBFAF922FD74F50C" box="[646,749,1787,1814]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
. Polyps not present (lost tissue).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C6516C90AFF83F9BBF8F9FCF4F5A0" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B99369DC90AFF83F9BBF8F9FF5BF3B5" blockId="25.[151,1437,743,2030]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1437,152,431]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F9BBF8F9FEA2F520" bold="true" box="[199,315,1824,1850]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks.</emphasis>
The
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of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC90AFF80F887F8F9FD13F523" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityYear="2001" box="[507,650,1824,1849]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80F887F8F9FD13F523" box="[507,650,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T. tanacetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was designated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FA1CF8F9FBB7F520" author="Perez" box="[864,1070,1823,1850]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref49529" refString="Perez, C. D., Costa, D. L. &amp; Opresko, D. M. (2005) A new species of Tanacetipathes from Brazil, with a redescription of the type species T. tanacetum (Pourtales) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Antipatharia). Zootaxa, 890 (1), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Pérez
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80FAD8F8F9FC4DF520" box="[932,980,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
. (2005)
</bibRefCitation>
. The material studied here shows posterior primary pinnules slightly longer than those described for the type (up to
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in the Potiguar Basin material, compared to
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80F826F8B1FE3CF598" box="[346,421,1896,1922]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="cm" value="1.2">1.2 cm</quantity>
in the
<typeStatus id="549D883FC90AFF80F893F8BEFDC2F598" box="[495,603,1895,1922]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
). The specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC90AFF80FA49F8B1FBC1F59B" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityYear="2001" box="[821,1112,1896,1922]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80FA49F8B1FBC1F59B" box="[821,1112,1896,1922]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Tanacetipathes tanacetum</emphasis>
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described herein have spines slightly smaller than those reported in the literature [
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80FB9AF855FC14F5BC" box="[742,909,1932,1958]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.095" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.07">0.070.12 mm</quantity>
in
<typeStatus id="549D883FC90AFF80FACEF852FB80F5BF" box="[946,1049,1931,1957]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FD5BF855FB6AF5BC" author="Perez" box="[1063,1267,1931,1958]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref49529" refString="Perez, C. D., Costa, D. L. &amp; Opresko, D. M. (2005) A new species of Tanacetipathes from Brazil, with a redescription of the type species T. tanacetum (Pourtales) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Antipatharia). Zootaxa, 890 (1), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Pérez
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC90AFF80FD13F855FB31F5BC" box="[1135,1192,1932,1958]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005
</bibRefCitation>
);
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80F9C9F876FE72F5D0" author="Opresko &amp; Sanchez" box="[181,491,1967,1994]" firstAuthor="Opresko" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="492 - 507" refId="ref49391" refString="Opresko, D. M. &amp; Sanchez, J. A. (2005) Caribbean Shallow-water Black Corals (Cnidaria: Anthozoa: Antipatharia). Caribbean Journal of Science, 41 (3), 492 - 507." type="journal article" year="2005">Opresko &amp; Sanchez (2005)</bibRefCitation>
;
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C90AFF80F884F869FD02F5D0" box="[504,667,1968,1994]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" unit="mm" value="0.155" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.04">0.040.27 mm</quantity>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC90AFF80FBBCF876FC53F5D0" author="Loiola &amp; Castro" box="[704,970,1967,1994]" firstAuthor="Loiola" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref47732" refString="Loiola, L. L. &amp; Castro, C. B. (2005) Tanacetipathes Opresko, 2001 (Cnidaria: Antipatharia: Myriopathidae) from Brazil, including two new species. Zootaxa, 1081 (1), 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1081.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Loiola &amp; Castro (2005)</bibRefCitation>
for Brazilian specimens;
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in the present work]. The secondary pinnules of the Potiguar Basin specimens are larger than those described for the
<typeStatus id="549D883FC909FF83F9BDFF40FEB1F2A9" box="[193,296,153,179]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
[up to
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C909FF83F805FF40FE51F2A9" box="[377,456,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
in the present work;
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C909FF83FBCBFF40FD60F2A9" box="[695,761,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
in the
<typeStatus id="549D883FC909FF83FA3AFF40FC34F2A9" box="[838,941,153,179]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83FAC0FF40FB11F2A9" author="Perez" box="[956,1160,152,179]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref49529" refString="Perez, C. D., Costa, D. L. &amp; Opresko, D. M. (2005) A new species of Tanacetipathes from Brazil, with a redescription of the type species T. tanacetum (Pourtales) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Antipatharia). Zootaxa, 890 (1), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Pérez
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FD7FFF43FBDAF2A9" box="[1027,1091,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.,</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
)], but are within the size range quoted in
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83F835FF64FDDBF2CD" author="Loiola &amp; Castro" box="[329,578,188,215]" firstAuthor="Loiola" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref47732" refString="Loiola, L. L. &amp; Castro, C. B. (2005) Tanacetipathes Opresko, 2001 (Cnidaria: Antipatharia: Myriopathidae) from Brazil, including two new species. Zootaxa, 1081 (1), 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1081.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Loiola &amp; Castro, 2005</bibRefCitation>
for specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83FA7BFF67FC0EF2CD" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityYear="2001" box="[775,919,190,215]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FA7BFF67FC0EF2CD" box="[775,919,190,215]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. tanacetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the coast of the state of
<collectingRegion id="49E2F87FC909FF83FDBEFF64FA9FF2CD" box="[1218,1286,189,215]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC909FF83FC6DFF64FACCF2CD" box="[1297,1365,189,215]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(up to
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in length). Furthermore, the size of the spines is similar to that found in the
<typeStatus id="549D883FC909FF83FD49FF38FB05F2E1" box="[1077,1180,225,251]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
[
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C909FF83FDD5FF38FAD6F2E1" box="[1193,1359,225,251]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" unit="mm" value="0.095" valueMax="0.12" valueMin="0.07">0.070.12 mm</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83FC20FF38FE85F305" author="Perez" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Perez" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref49529" refString="Perez, C. D., Costa, D. L. &amp; Opresko, D. M. (2005) A new species of Tanacetipathes from Brazil, with a redescription of the type species T. tanacetum (Pourtales) (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Antipatharia). Zootaxa, 890 (1), 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 890.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">
Pérez
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83F9EBFEDFFF49F305" box="[151,208,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
, 2005
</bibRefCitation>
)], and the shape and density of the spines and the pinnulation pattern justify identifying our specimens as this taxon. The typical morphotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83FB1BFEF3FD61F359" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityYear="2001" box="[615,760,298,323]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FB1BFEF3FD61F359" box="[615,760,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. tanacetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs from specimens from the Potiguar Basin, as the first usually have uniserial secondary pinnules, shorter anterior primary pinnules and shorter proximal secondary pinnules in comparison to the later. However, information on variability boundaries within this species is still wanting.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF596615C909FF83F9EBF984FF60F4A4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3528970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3528970" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3528970/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" startId="26.[151,250,1629,1654]" targetBox="[151,1436,445,1590]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="8B99369DC909FF83F9EBF984FF60F4A4" blockId="26.[151,1436,1629,1726]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83F9EBF984FEBBF46C" bold="true" box="[151,290,1629,1654]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
MOUFPE-CNI 351:
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83FB79F987FC5EF46C" authority="(Pourtales, 1880)" authorityName="Pourtales" authorityYear="1880" baseAuthorityName="Pourtales" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[517,967,1629,1654]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanaceum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FB79F987FC90F46C" box="[517,777,1630,1654]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tanacetipathes tanaceum</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83FA65F984FC26F46C" author="Pourtales" box="[793,959,1629,1654]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="95 - 120" refId="ref49788" refString="Pourtales, L. F. (1880) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea, 1878 - 79, by the United States coast survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. VI. Report on the corals and Antipatharia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 6 (4), 95 - 120." type="journal article" year="1880">Pourtalès, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. a—Corallum morphology; b—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 1); c—Cross section showing one cycle of pinnules (specimen 2); d—Organization of spines.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B99369DC909FF83F9BBF935FCF4F5A0" blockId="26.[151,1437,1772,2015]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
This is the first record of the species for the Potiguar RN Basin.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83FAEAF935FBCBF51D" author="Pourtales" box="[918,1106,1772,1799]" firstAuthor="Pourtales" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="95 - 120" refId="ref49788" refString="Pourtales, L. F. (1880) Reports on the results of dredging, under the supervision of Alexander Agassiz, in the Caribbean Sea, 1878 - 79, by the United States coast survey steamer &quot; Blake &quot;. VI. Report on the corals and Antipatharia. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 6 (4), 95 - 120." type="journal article" year="1880">Pourtalès (1880)</bibRefCitation>
, in the original description of the species, emphasizes the presence of a “parasitic worm”, similar to that which produces the tube in
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FC67F8C8FE84F555" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83FC67F8C8FE80F555" baseAuthorityName="Duchassaing" baseAuthorityYear="1870" class="Anthozoa" family="Stylopathidae" genus="Stylopathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="columnaris">Stylopathes columnaris</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The association between
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83FB43F8ECFD49F554" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityYear="2001" box="[575,720,1845,1870]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FB43F8ECFD49F554" box="[575,720,1845,1870]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">T. tanacetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and polychaetes of the species
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83FD4FF8ECFAD7F555" baseAuthorityName="Augener" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1075,1358,1845,1871]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Parahololepidella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="greeffi">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FD4FF8ECFAD7F555" box="[1075,1358,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Parahololepidella greeffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also recorded here.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83F842F881FE61F569" author="Pettibone" box="[318,504,1880,1907]" firstAuthor="Pettibone" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="714 - 726" refId="ref49717" refString="Pettibone, M. H. (1991) Polynoid polychaetes commensal with antipatharian corals. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104 (4), 714 - 726." type="journal article" year="1991">Pettibone (1991)</bibRefCitation>
points out the symbiosis between
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83FA04F880FB05F568" authorityName=": Opresko" authorityYear="2001" box="[888,1180,1881,1907]" class="Anthozoa" family="Myriopathidae" genus="Tanacetipathes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Antipatharia" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tanacetum">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FA04F880FB05F568" box="[888,1180,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Tanacetipathes tanacetum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and polychaetes of the species
<taxonomicName id="4C264D1EC909FF83F98EF8A4FD74F58D" authority="Pettibone, 1991" authorityName="Pettibone" authorityYear="1991" box="[242,749,1916,1943]" class="Polychaeta" family="Polynoidae" genus="Antipathipolyeunoa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nuttingi">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83F98EF8A4FDB6F58C" box="[242,559,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Antipathipolyeunoa nuttingi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83FB45F8A5FD74F58D" author="Pettibone" box="[569,749,1916,1943]" firstAuthor="Pettibone" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="714 - 726" refId="ref49717" refString="Pettibone, M. H. (1991) Polynoid polychaetes commensal with antipatharian corals. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 104 (4), 714 - 726." type="journal article" year="1991">Pettibone, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, presenting an identification key for this group of Annelida based mainly on the black coral species to which it is associated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33C6516C909FF82F9BBF81DFBCDF305" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B99369DC909FF82F9BBF81DFBCDF305" blockId="26.[151,1437,1772,2015]" lastBlockId="27.[151,1436,152,287]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83F9BBF81DFEF8F5C5" bold="true" box="[199,353,1988,2015]" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic Ocean: off
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC909FF83FB35F81DFD29F5C4" box="[585,688,1988,2014]" name="Bermuda" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
(Cairns
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC909FF83FA6EF81CFCD2F5C5" box="[786,843,1989,2015]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">et al.</emphasis>
, 1986), Gulf of
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC909FF83FD78F81DFBC3F5C4" box="[1028,1114,1988,2014]" name="Mexico" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">México</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC909FF83FD15F81DFA8BF5C5" author="Opresko" box="[1129,1298,1988,2015]" firstAuthor="Opresko" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" pagination="359 - 363" refId="ref49123" refString="Opresko, D. M. (2009) Antipatharia (Cnidaria) of the Gulf of Mexico. Gulf of Mexico Origin, Waters, and Biota: Biodiversity, 1, 359 - 363." type="journal article" year="2009">Opresko, 2009</bibRefCitation>
) and Southwestern Atlantic,
<collectingCountry id="F331760DC908FF82F81EFF41FE30F2A8" box="[354,425,152,178]" name="Brazil" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Parcel Manuel Luís (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC908FF82FBD7FF41FCC0F2A9" author="Opresko" box="[683,857,152,179]" firstAuthor="Opresko" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="950 - 1017" refId="ref48593" refString="Opresko, D. M. (1972) Biological results of the University of Miami Deep-Sea Expeditions. 97. Redescriptions and reevaluations of the antipatharians described by LF de Pourtales. Bulletin of Marine Science, 22 (4), 950 - 1017." type="journal article" year="1972">Opresko, 1972</bibRefCitation>
), Atol das Rocas (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC908FF82FD53FF41FB44F2A9" author="Opresko" box="[1071,1245,152,179]" firstAuthor="Opresko" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="950 - 1017" refId="ref48593" refString="Opresko, D. M. (1972) Biological results of the University of Miami Deep-Sea Expeditions. 97. Redescriptions and reevaluations of the antipatharians described by LF de Pourtales. Bulletin of Marine Science, 22 (4), 950 - 1017." type="journal article" year="1972">Opresko, 1972</bibRefCitation>
), Bacia Potiguar (this work), off
<collectingRegion id="49E2F87FC908FF82F831FF65FE08F2CC" box="[333,401,188,214]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Bahia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49E2F87FC908FF82F8E1FF65FDA6F2CD" box="[413,575,188,215]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49E2F87FC908FF82FB04FF65FC84F2CC" box="[632,797,188,214]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC908FF82FA51FF65FBAAF2CD" author="Loiola &amp; Castro" box="[813,1075,188,215]" firstAuthor="Loiola" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref47732" refString="Loiola, L. L. &amp; Castro, C. B. (2005) Tanacetipathes Opresko, 2001 (Cnidaria: Antipatharia: Myriopathidae) from Brazil, including two new species. Zootaxa, 1081 (1), 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1081.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Loiola &amp; Castro, 2005</bibRefCitation>
), and Cadeia Vitória—Trindade (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC908FF82F9E3FF39FE06F2E1" author="Loiola &amp; Castro" box="[159,415,224,251]" firstAuthor="Loiola" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="1 - 31" refId="ref47732" refString="Loiola, L. L. &amp; Castro, C. B. (2005) Tanacetipathes Opresko, 2001 (Cnidaria: Antipatharia: Myriopathidae) from Brazil, including two new species. Zootaxa, 1081 (1), 1 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1081.1.1" type="journal article" year="2005">Loiola &amp; Castro, 2005</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="131D2A18C908FF82F8C9FF39FD90F2E1" box="[437,521,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,250,945,970]" captionTargetBox="[155,1436,301,922]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,301,926]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Geographic distribution of Tanacetipathes tanacetum (Pourtalès, 1880). Yellow circles: records extracted from the literature (Opresko, 1972; Cairns et al., 1986; Loiola &amp; Castro, 2005; Opresko, 2009) and based on Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS). Red circle: record made in the present work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3528972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3528972/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
); from
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C908FF82FB27FF39FD0DF2E1" box="[603,660,224,251]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="26.0">26 m</quantity>
(Smithsonian, USNM 53472, identified by D. M. Opresko; available in &lt;http://collections.nmnh.si.edu/search/iz/&gt;) to
<quantity id="4CDE9B78C908FF82FBBCFEDDFC8CF305" box="[704,789,260,287]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3619999999999999" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1362.0">1362 m</quantity>
depths (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB74B6CC908FF82FA0FFEDCFBD1F305" author="Castro" box="[883,1096,260,287]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Castro" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" pagination="147 - 192" refId="ref46648" refString="Castro, C. B., Pires, D. O., Medeiros, M. S., Loiola, L. L., Arantes, R. C. M., Thiago, C. M. &amp; Berman, E. (2006) Filo Cnidaria. Corais. In: Lavrado, H. P. &amp; Ignacio, B. L. (Eds.), Biodiversidade bentonica da regiao central da Zona Economica Exclusiva brasileira. Serie Livros No. 18. Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, pp. 147 - 192." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Castro
<emphasis id="B952EA8FC908FF82FAB9FEDCFC64F304" box="[965,1021,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>