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372 lines
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<mods:title id="2E2A4AA9B9BB453C5294D82E5D6E03B5">Revision of the nitidus species group of the bee genus Scrapter Lepeletier & Serville, 1828 (Hymenoptera: Apoidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A3CE8240F9F45A5FA6BF705E573CB063">Mack, Anne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5BED8F9EBDA29B2C3EFA8DD5B0A3591">Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6438AB3414C82D45678BEF933D13F037" type="email">amack@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="28566B0038A8E03CB6893F1B27B19B18">Kuhlmann, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B251343A723384449345CD703585137B">Zoological Museum of Kiel University, Hegewischstrasse 3, 24105 Kiel, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B506C3E78B44972CD9D8D895332EA831" type="email">mkuhlmann@zoolmuseum.uni-kiel.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="82F6DD63D784B0B580130BC8B93A564F">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="111181F7C84F1CAE2F415E15025587C3">
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<mods:date id="51FF9FBDE31EDFE2A373150A837BF7C3">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="54C3740192B2DA8BD6A4398BC50615A3">2023-12-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A4762CFF95CA6AFD873722FED3D154" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420064" ID-GBIF-Taxon="220087416" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420064" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:F020ECFB-9F0B-4C5D-9E73-D1751F185D30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A4762CFF95CA6AFD873722FED3D154" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF95CA77FD873722FC2BD668" box="[587,1001,264,291]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF95CA77FD873722FC2BD668" blockId="47.[367,1221,264,362]" box="[587,1001,264,291]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D0FA7056FF95CA77FD873722FC2BD668" box="[587,1001,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FF95CA77FD873722FC44D668" authority="Mack & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[587,902,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mpumalangensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FD873722FC44D668" bold="true" box="[587,902,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Scrapter mpumalangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FF95CA77FC423722FC2BD668" box="[910,1001,265,291]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF95CA77FEA33707FC9ED621" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF95CA77FEA33707FB07D60C" blockId="47.[367,1221,264,362]" box="[367,1221,300,327]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<uri id="FF9CCB38FF95CA77FEA33707FB07D60C" box="[367,1221,300,327]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFABFDEFFF95CA77FD433707FB07D60C" box="[655,1221,300,327]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">F020ECFB-9F0B-4C5D-9E73-D1751F185D30</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF95CA77FD143764FC9ED621" blockId="47.[367,1221,264,362]" box="[728,860,335,362]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF95CA77FD143764FC9ED621" box="[728,860,335,362]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionStartId-1="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-2="49.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox-0="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1335,998,1910]" captionTargetId-0="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId-1="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-247@49.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId-0="47" captionTargetPageId-1="48" captionTargetPageId-2="49" captionText-0="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." captionText-1="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." captionText-2="Fig. 35. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420140" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10420140/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figs 33–35</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF95CA68FF7137BBFAA9D621" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF95CA77FF7137BBFEF4D6E1" blockId="47.[189,310,400,426]" box="[189,310,400,426]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="D0FA7056FF95CA77FF7137BBFEF4D6E1" bold="true" box="[189,310,400,426]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FF7137BBFEF4D6E1" bold="true" box="[189,310,400,426]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF95CA68FF713794FAA9D621" blockId="47.[189,1399,447,509]" lastBlockId="48.[189,1399,265,362]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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The female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FF95CA77FEA737EBFD8CD692" authority="Mack & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[363,590,447,474]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mpumalangensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FEA737EBFD8CD692" box="[363,590,447,474]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">S. mpumalangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FF95CA77FD9A37EBFD73D691" box="[598,689,448,474]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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can be separated from that of all other species of this group by the following character combination: pronotal lobe dark (
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<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF95CA77FC4B37C9FC37D6B6" box="[903,1013,482,509]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 33A</figureCitation>
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); T3 anterior of premarginal line impunctate (
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<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8ACA68FE9D3722FE7ED668" box="[337,444,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
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); propodeum basally carinate, apically smooth (
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<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8ACA68FC353722FB9AD66F" box="[1017,1112,265,292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[208,1380,530,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-99@10.[208,1380,530,1863]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Scrapter flavipes (Friese, 1925), ♀. A. Lateral view. B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420008" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420008/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
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); shallow punctation on discs of T1–T3 (
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<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8ACA68FE4D3707FE2BD60D" box="[385,489,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
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). The male is characterized by fine and sparse (i = 2–3 d) punctation on discs of T1–T3 (
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<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8ACA68FEF03764FE68D622" box="[316,426,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 34D</figureCitation>
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); ocelli behind posterior margin of compound eyes and the form of S7 (
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<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8ACA68FB3E3764FA9CD621" box="[1266,1374,335,362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1335,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-247@49.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 35. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420140/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 35C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF7297B2FF95CA77FF7231A3FD65D0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" targetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" targetPageId="47">
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<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF95CA77FF7231A3FD65D0A3" blockId="47.[187,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FF7231A3FEDBD0E9" bold="true" box="[190,281,1928,1954]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Fig. 33.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FF95CA77FED631A3FD8BD0E9" authority="Mack & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[282,585,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mpumalangensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FED631A3FD8BD0E9" box="[282,585,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Scrapter mpumalangensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FF95CA77FD8231A3FD6BD0E9" box="[590,681,1928,1954]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, paratype, ♀ (RCMK).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FC7B31A3FC0ED0E9" bold="true" box="[951,972,1928,1954]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Lateral view.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FBBD31A3FB47D0E9" bold="true" box="[1137,1157,1928,1954]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Head (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FF773180FF12D08E" bold="true" box="[187,208,1963,1989]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FD653180FD7CD08E" bold="true" box="[681,702,1963,1989]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FB1B3180FB29D08E" bold="true" box="[1239,1259,1963,1989]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">E</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF95CA77FEAB31E5FEBBD0A3" bold="true" box="[359,377,1998,2024]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">F</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF8ACA68FF7137BAFEEDD6B7" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF7137BAFE86D6E0" blockId="48.[189,324,401,427]" box="[189,324,401,427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FA7056FF8ACA68FF7137BAFE86D6E0" bold="true" box="[189,324,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FF7137BAFE86D6E0" bold="true" box="[189,324,401,427]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF713794FEEDD6B7" blockId="48.[189,1398,447,508]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
The name is derived from the South African province
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FF8ACA68FC993794FC32D692" box="[853,1008,447,473]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
where the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B67998FF8ACA68FBB037EBFB6DD691" box="[1148,1199,448,474]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
specimens were collected.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF8ACA68FF71340FFB66D453" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF71340FFDD5D575" blockId="48.[189,535,548,574]" box="[189,535,548,574]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FF71340FFEAED575" bold="true" box="[189,364,548,574]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type material</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FF8ACA68FEB0340FFDCDD575" box="[380,527,548,574]" count="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF263478FE9ED526" blockId="48.[189,1398,595,691]" box="[234,348,595,621]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FF263478FE9ED526" bold="true" box="[234,348,595,621]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B67998FF8ACA68FF263478FE9ED526" box="[234,348,595,621]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF71345DFDA9D5F8" blockId="48.[189,1398,595,691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FF8ACA68FF71345DFDA9D5F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843365" collectingDate="2001-03-21" collectionCode="SAMC" country="South Africa" elevation="1300" latitude="-24.960835" location="Sabie" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.8125" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="holotype">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31A87AAFF8ACA68FF71345DFE4CD5DB" box="[189,398,630,656]" name="South Africa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FF8ACA68FE69345DFE7CD5DB" box="[421,446,630,656]" count="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FF8ACA68FE06345DFDA7D5DB" box="[458,613,630,656]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
<locationDeviation id="9A00DE18FF8ACA68FDA7345DFC8BD5DB" box="[619,841,630,656]" location="Graskop" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFF8ACA68FDA7345DFD64D5DB" box="[619,678,630,656]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
S of Graskop
|
|||
|
|
</locationDeviation>
|
|||
|
|
, along road to
|
|||
|
|
<location id="8ED291E1FF8ACA68FC38345DFBFBD5DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A4762CFF95CA6AFD873722FED3D154:8ED291E1FF8ACA68FC38345DFBFBD5DB" box="[1012,1081,630,656]" country="South Africa" latitude="-24.960835" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.8125" name="Sabie" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" stateProvince="Mpumalanga">Sabie</location>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE39A1FDFF8ACA68FB88345FFB11D5DB" box="[1092,1235,628,656]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-24.960835">24°57′39″ S</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EE39A1FDFF8ACA68FB13345FFAB3D5DB" box="[1247,1393,628,656]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="15" seconds="45" value="30.8125">30°48′45″ E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<elevation id="00202009FF8ACA68FF7134B2FE94D5F8" box="[189,342,665,691]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1300.0">
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFF8ACA68FF7134B2FED4D5F8" box="[189,278,665,691]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
a.s.l.
|
|||
|
|
</elevation>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFB3E1FAFF8ACA68FEAF34B2FDC6D5F8" box="[355,516,665,691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2001-03-21">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FF8ACA68FEAF34B2FDC6D5F8" box="[355,516,665,691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2001-03-21">21 Mar. 2001</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1C5FFFFF8ACA68FDDC34B2FDA5D5F8" box="[528,615,665,691]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF2634F1FE9ED5BF" blockId="48.[189,1188,730,792]" box="[234,348,730,756]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FF2634F1FE9ED5BF" bold="true" box="[234,348,730,756]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B67998FF8ACA68FF2634F1FE9ED5BF" box="[234,348,730,756]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF7134D5FB66D453" blockId="48.[189,1188,730,792]" box="[189,1188,765,792]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B65CD67FF8ACA68FF7134D5FB62D453" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4499843660" box="[189,1184,765,792]" collectingDate="2001-03-21" collectionCode="RCMK" country="South Africa" elevation="1300" latitude="-24.960835" location="SOUTH AFRICA" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="30.8125" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mpumalanga" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F31A87AAFF8ACA68FF7134D5FE4CD453" box="[189,398,766,792]" name="South Africa" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
•
|
|||
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D0B0CB3FF8ACA68FE6B34D5FE16D453" box="[423,468,766,792]" count="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
|
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
|||
|
|
<date id="FFB3E1FAFF8ACA68FC5534D5FBF8D453" box="[921,1082,766,792]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2001-03-21">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFF71812FF8ACA68FC5534D5FBF8D453" box="[921,1082,766,792]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="2001-03-21">21 Mar. 2001</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
;
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1C5FFFFF8ACA68FB8A34D5FB62D453" box="[1094,1184,766,792]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">RCMK</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF8ACA6AFF713514FAF5D382" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF713514FE8CD412" blockId="48.[189,334,831,857]" box="[189,334,831,857]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FA7056FF8ACA68FF713514FE8CD412" bold="true" box="[189,334,831,857]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FF713514FE8CD412" bold="true" box="[189,334,831,857]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Description</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF263545FE87D4C3" blockId="48.[189,455,878,939]" box="[234,325,878,904]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FF263545FE87D4C3" bold="true" box="[234,325,878,904]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Female</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF7135BAFE05D4E0" blockId="48.[189,455,878,939]" box="[189,455,913,939]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF8ACA68FF7135BAFF3CD4E2" baselines="932,932" box="[189,254,913,939]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF8ACA68FEC935BDFE95D4E2" baselines="932" box="[261,343,918,937]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFF8ACA68FEAA35BAFE01D4E0" box="[358,451,913,939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" unit="mm" value="6.6">6.6 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF7297B2FF8ACA68FF713180FA87D0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" targetPageId="48">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8ACA68FF713180FA87D0A3" blockId="48.[189,1398,1963,2025]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FF713180FEDDD08E" bold="true" box="[189,287,1963,1989]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 34.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FF8ACA68FEE63180FD9DD08E" authority="Mack & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[298,607,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mpumalangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FEE63180FD9DD08E" box="[298,607,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Scrapter mpumalangensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FF8ACA68FDA73187FD0ED08D" box="[619,716,1964,1990]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, holotype, ♂ (SAMC).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FC3C3180FBC7D08E" bold="true" box="[1008,1029,1963,1989]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Lateral view.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FB0D3180FB17D08E" bold="true" box="[1217,1237,1963,1989]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FE2D31E5FE34D0A3" bold="true" box="[481,502,1998,2024]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8ACA68FC3031E5FBD3D0A3" bold="true" box="[1020,1041,1998,2024]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Metasoma (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8BCA69FF713722FEBBD698" blockId="49.[187,1400,265,467]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF8BCA69FF713722FF3ED669" baselines="284,285" box="[189,252,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Wider than long. Integument black, mandibles dark brownish to reddish. Face regularly and densely covered with light brownish hair. Ocelli on level of posterior margin of compound eyes. Clypeus medially with longitudinal depression, punctation coarse, apically sparse (i = 2–3 d), laterally dense (i = 1 d). Surface between punctures smooth and shiny (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8BCA69FC8F3759FC72D6C6" box="[835,944,370,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 33B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Malar area medially narrow, slightly curved. Antennal flagella ventrally yellow, dorsally black. Supraclypeal area at upper margin straight to slightly convex.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8BCA69FF7137D0FBC4D5EA" blockId="49.[189,1398,506,674]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF8BCA69FF7137D0FEF8D558" baselines="526,526" box="[189,314,507,533]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Integument black, pronotal lobe dark brown to black. Scutum relatively coarsely and irregularly punctate (i = 2–4 d); surface between punctures with very fine punctation (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8BCA69FB343435FAABD573" box="[1272,1385,542,568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Metanotum about half as long as scutellum. Basolateral corners of the propodeum coarsely carinate, posterior and medial coriaceous (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8BCA69FDA8344FFD18D535" box="[612,730,612,638]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 33D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with short, brownish to greyish, erect hair.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8BCA69FF7134E2FBDCD5A8" blockId="49.[189,1054,713,739]" box="[189,1054,713,739]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF8BCA69FF7134E2FECBD5AA" baselines="732,732" box="[189,265,713,739]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wings" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">WINGS</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Yellowish-brown, stigma and wing venation brownish (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8BCA69FC6F34E2FBD3D5A8" box="[931,1041,713,739]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 33A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8BCA69FF713520FDAFD40C" blockId="49.[189,1398,778,840]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF8BCA69FF713520FF34D468" baselines="798,798" box="[189,246,779,805]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Integument brownish, fore and mid tibia with yellow spot. Vestiture greyish-white, scopa greyish to brownish, partly black (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8BCA69FE3E3506FDA2D40C" box="[498,608,813,839]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 33A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8BCA6AFF713544FC98D620" blockId="49.[188,1399,879,940]" lastBlockId="50.[189,1399,265,364]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF8BCA69FF713544FEFBD4CC" baselines="898,898" box="[189,313,879,905]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metasoma" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Integument brownish, marginal zones yellowish. Basolaterally on T2 hair patches of middle long, greyish erect hair (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF8BCA69FE2D35B9FD8FD4E7" box="[481,589,914,940]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Greyish hair on anterior margin of T3–T4 fine and dense, towards posterior coarser and sparser. T3 anterior of premarginal line with hair band of middle long greyish hair across complete width. Prepygidial and pygidial fimbriae brownish. Discs of T1–T3 sparsely, and finely puncticulate. Surface between punctures matt (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFD2F377AFC8FD620" box="[739,845,337,363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[190,233,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-86@47.[210,1378,557,1886]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 33.Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (RCMK). A. Lateral view.B. Head (dorsal view). C. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). D. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). E. Metasoma (dorsal view). F. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420136" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420136/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="DF7297B2FF8BCA69FF713180FC8FD0A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420140" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10420140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420140/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[189,232,1963,1989]" targetBox="[189,1335,998,1910]" targetPageId="49">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF8BCA69FF713180FC8FD0A3" blockId="49.[189,1399,1963,2025]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8BCA69FF713180FEE1D08E" bold="true" box="[189,291,1963,1989]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Fig. 35.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0DBCB9FF8BCA69FEFE3180FDA9D08E" authority="Mack & Kuhlmann, 2023" authorityName="Mack & Kuhlmann" authorityYear="2023" box="[306,619,1963,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Scrapter" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mpumalangensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8BCA69FEFE3180FDA9D08E" box="[306,619,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scrapter mpumalangensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24AA653FF8BCA69FDB73187FD22D08D" box="[635,736,1964,1990]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, holotype, ♂ (SAMC).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8BCA69FBD83180FBEBD08E" bold="true" box="[1044,1065,1963,1989]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8BCA69FF7131E5FF13D0A3" bold="true" box="[189,209,1998,2024]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Genitalia (dorsal view).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8BCA69FE3031E5FDD3D0A3" bold="true" box="[508,529,1998,2024]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Sternum 7.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF8BCA69FD6431E5FD7FD0A3" bold="true" box="[680,701,1998,2024]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">D</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
. Sternum 8.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF2637BFFEE8D6E5" blockId="50.[189,455,404,466]" box="[234,298,404,430]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF88CA6AFF2637BFFEE8D6E5" bold="true" box="[234,298,404,430]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF713793FE05D699" blockId="50.[189,455,404,466]" box="[189,455,440,466]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFF713793FF3CD69B" baselines="459,459" box="[189,254,440,466]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BODY</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFEC93796FE95D69B" baselines="459" box="[261,343,445,464]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="length" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LENGTH</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF56ADFFF88CA6AFEAA3793FE01D699" box="[358,451,440,466]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="6.7">6.7 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF7137D0FBE1D517" blockId="50.[189,1399,506,605]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFF7137D0FF3ED558" baselines="526,526" box="[189,252,507,533]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Wider than long. Integument black, mandibles dark brownish to reddish. Face densely covered with long, white, erect hair. Ocelli behind posterior margin of compound eyes. Malar area medially narrow, slightly curved. Antennal flagella ventrally yellow, dorsally black.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF7134AEFCC8D440" blockId="50.[188,1399,645,780]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFF7134AEFEF8D5D6" baselines="664,664" box="[189,314,645,671]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Integument black. Scutum relatively regularly and densely (i = 1–2.5 d) punctate; surface between punctures with very fine punctation (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFD1C3482FCFAD588" box="[720,824,681,707]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 34B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Propodeum basolaterally carinate, medially and apically coriaceous (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFE6034E6FDD5D5AC" box="[428,535,717,743]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 34C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Scutum, scutellum, metanotum, mesepisternum and propodeum sparsely covered with long, brownish to greyish, erect hair.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF71351FFBDCD405" blockId="50.[189,1054,819,846]" box="[189,1054,819,846]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFF71351FFECBD407" baselines="839,839" box="[189,265,820,846]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Wings" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">WINGS</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Yellowish-brown, stigma and wing venation brownish (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFC6F3518FBD0D405" box="[931,1042,819,846]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 34A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF71355DFE83D4FF" blockId="50.[189,1398,886,948]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFF71355DFF34D4C5" baselines="905,905" box="[189,246,886,912]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Integument black, fore and mid tibia with long yellow spot, tarsi yellow. Vestiture greyish-white (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFF0A35B1FEF7D4FF" box="[198,309,922,948]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 34A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF7135F6FD9CD3CC" blockId="50.[189,1399,988,1159]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFF7135F6FEFBD4BE" baselines="1008,1008" box="[189,313,989,1015]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metasoma" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Integument brownish, marginal zone yellowish. Disc of T1 without hair (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFB6935F7FAD1D4BC" box="[1189,1299,988,1015]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1335,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-247@49.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 35. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420140/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 35A</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), T2–T4 basally greyish, relatively sparse, short, erect hair band, covering fifth of terga; discs of T1–4 with middle long, greyish, erect hairs, more densely towards posterior. T2–T4 anterior of premarginal line with row of short, erect, greyish hair (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFDCF3262FDB2D328" box="[515,624,1097,1123]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 34D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Discs of T1–T4 completely regularly finely puncticulate. Surface between punctures matt (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFE283246FD93D3CC" box="[484,593,1133,1159]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[202,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-156@48.[189,1398,1008,1920]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 34. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Lateral view. B. Scutum and scutellum (dorsal view). C. Metanotum and propodeum (dorsal view). D. Metasoma (dorsal view)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420138" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420138/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 34D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF71329BFAF5D382" blockId="50.[189,1335,1199,1226]" box="[189,1335,1199,1226]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<smallCapsWord id="8D5451E6FF88CA6AFF71329BFE81D383" baselines="1219,1219" box="[189,323,1200,1226]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Terminalia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
|||
|
|
. Genitalia (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFE023284FDFBD381" box="[462,569,1199,1226]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1335,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-247@49.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 35. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420140/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 35B</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), S7 (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFDB13284FD24D381" box="[637,742,1199,1226]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1335,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-247@49.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 35. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420140/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 35C</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) and terminal plate of S8 (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="1336DBBFFF88CA6AFBEC3284FB49D381" box="[1056,1163,1199,1226]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="49.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1335,998,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-247@49.[189,1398,998,1910]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="Fig. 35. Scrapter mpumalangensis sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (SAMC). A. Terga 1–2 (dorsal view). B. Genitalia (dorsal view). C. Sternum 7. D. Sternum 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10420140" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10420140/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 35D</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
) as illustrated.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF88CA6AFF7132DAFBA2D270" box="[189,1120,1265,1340]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF7132DAFE94D240" blockId="50.[189,342,1265,1291]" box="[189,342,1265,1291]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FA7056FF88CA6AFF7132DAFE94D240" bold="true" box="[189,342,1265,1291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF88CA6AFF7132DAFE94D240" bold="true" box="[189,342,1265,1291]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF71330AFBA2D270" blockId="50.[189,1120,1313,1340]" box="[189,1120,1313,1340]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
Only known from the
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus id="54B67998FF88CA6AFE0E3309FE37D277" box="[450,501,1314,1340]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
locality in the South African province
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49C909D8FF88CA6AFC71330AFB9ED270" box="[957,1116,1313,1339]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C31794B1FF88CA6AFF71334FFED3D154" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF71334FFE93D235" blockId="50.[189,337,1380,1406]" box="[189,337,1380,1406]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FA7056FF88CA6AFF71334FFE93D235" bold="true" box="[189,337,1380,1406]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF88CA6AFF71334FFE93D235" bold="true" box="[189,337,1380,1406]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Floral hosts</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF7133B8FEFBD2E6" blockId="50.[189,313,1427,1453]" box="[189,313,1427,1453]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF7133FEFE4DD2A4" blockId="50.[189,399,1493,1519]" box="[189,399,1493,1519]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
|||
|
|
<heading id="D0FA7056FF88CA6AFF7133FEFE4DD2A4" bold="true" box="[189,399,1493,1519]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="3">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B9791B28FF88CA6AFF7133FEFE4DD2A4" bold="true" box="[189,399,1493,1519]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Seasonal activity</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</heading>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB2C73AFF88CA6AFF71302EFED3D154" blockId="50.[189,273,1541,1567]" box="[189,273,1541,1567]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">March.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|