300 lines
33 KiB
XML
300 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<document id="3C5092871FD8CC51FC5DCD4E6F13AF73" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5401718" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401718" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630335108968" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Albuquerque, Maria da Natividade, Campos-Creasey, Lúcia S. & Guille, Alain" docDate="2001" docId="03928791FFDAFFBE48E4FA94786AFC71" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.2001.23.3.591-604.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 23 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12.4:Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="64A3174DE33E974D4EB6573A0A793B12" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Amphiura (Amphiura) callida Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille 2001, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="598" masterDocId="FFABFFE9FFDEFFB94838FFD77C18FF93" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Amphiuridae (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the southeastern coast of Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="604" masterPageNumber="591" pageNumber="595" updateTime="1699232888363" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="570750DF46EB8C13151FC85F45355A5E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D217EC39F9BE1A7D90D3439A474EBFF8">
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<mods:title id="D691F5839619D170907B3DB0FEFD3B11">Two new species of Amphiuridae (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the southeastern coast of Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F7EAB42BB407315F3DE2A311F6DF5906" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="2571ED7D1986C2D328EAAA9B455427BC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FDD241540FAE635D989A096077A69AD2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6A96D6F384322574D40A4BF9E380FC2E">Albuquerque, Maria da Natividade</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="67EFD6242A3FADE2098E392C70E81324">Deceased in 1995</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6352D1FA5E0CE4A024CB1ECC43350CB9" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A998DBC7E6BCE25E968B4F1D43A636E0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F3B36E2BD24E3F12CB7EE23174954FA9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3F2EC1498FBF493AD13E03F4207B80B5">Campos-Creasey, Lúcia S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C605628A1BA738C27346B4E56C2A1E78">Universidade Santa Úrsula, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e Ambientais, Laboratório de Equinodermatologia, Rua Jornalista Orlando Dantas 59, Botafogo, 22231 - 010 Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) lsc _ creasey @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="178D1B7F8BE523B5EBB1E8B98FFEEA0C" type="email">creasey@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0A774CBD8728561E1DEB5B5AFFEDE3B0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="7E24E2D23D75B1C733B54A0016AAB325">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A7DFF4A146EBE5C35F167B656C4E4A87">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F6ABEBD46659A0E6762CA73CDD41AF67">Guille, Alain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6EADD1268D8C5D9F17EB5A7D6A3EC526">Deceased in 2001 Centre des Sciences de la Mer, T. C. 23.03, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris VI, 4 Place Jussieu, F- 75252 Paris cedex 05 (France).</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BB83F7B0A94A08CD0B39EB2986C18AEB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="1EF2CB8BAB5F9092940BEB8F1F3C7EAE" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CFBCF967014E5B308C53D24A9CD0BE33">
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<mods:title id="529E7DE62668C17828FB396770700DEA">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D5B46CE74873EB61753A2C7E3BB52518">
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<mods:date id="9CCD6A05061AD8B2B8EC7AA981BB7DB6">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1B65DCF726CFF2F530D5E69FE6D16DEE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6F4FE59FCBDC4116B9E75C6269D78020">23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8D54F4EB02C6385052F00943AE99D5DA" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="973FB8DAD14C3162A25D502E6474E133">3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="8120BB3FCB92BC2AFFDD1984111EE75D" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="61C9AC29054E6715DC21EAED0B5E8E7E">591</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="88BCD1F5B70D130BC2FF88E73E0C300F">604</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="BA17827940D597C79EBBA10F5FA3C84D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BF44D9D04BC64FB85532214EA7392294" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5401718</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D1571CB2AC7C1DED522B6D76ABBD5194" type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="407F55615053A393141A9A0206AF99C4" type="Zenodo-Dep">5401718</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03928791FFDAFFBE48E4FA94786AFC71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03928791FFDAFFBE48E4FA94786AFC71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03928791FFDAFFBE48E4FA94786AFC71" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
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<subSubSection id="C321650CFFDAFFBD48E4FA947E7FFACF" box="[220,615,1346,1373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B843687FFDAFFBD48E4FA947E7FFACF" blockId="4.[220,615,1346,1404]" box="[220,615,1346,1373]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
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<heading id="D0CC81EBFFDAFFBD48E4FA947E7FFACF" box="[220,615,1346,1373]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFDAFFBD48E4FA947E3DFACE" ID-CoL="D6HK" authority="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille, 2001" authorityName="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille" authorityYear="2001" box="[220,549,1347,1373]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="callida" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Amphiura">
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<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDAFFBD48E4FA947D54FACE" bold="true" box="[220,332,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Amphiura</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDAFFBD4964FA947DD4FACE" bold="true" box="[348,460,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Amphiura</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDAFFBD49E4FA947E3DFACE" bold="true" box="[476,549,1347,1373]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">callida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C57EEFFDAFFBD4A14FA957E7FFACF" box="[556,615,1346,1372]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321650CFFDAFFBD4952FAB57DC1FAEF" box="[362,473,1378,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B843687FFDAFFBD4952FAB57DC1FAEF" blockId="4.[220,615,1346,1404]" box="[362,473,1378,1404]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13002A02FFDAFFBD4949FAB57DAEFAEF" box="[369,438,1378,1404]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[151,162,1052,1069]" captionTargetBox="[169,1233,166,1019]" captionTargetId="figure-255@5.[169,730,165,1019]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 2. — Amphiura (Amphiura) callida n. sp., holotype 8 mm disk diameter, 45 mm arm length; A, dorsal surface of the disk; B, oral surface of the disk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401720/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="13002A02FFDAFFBD49FAFAB57DC8FAEF" box="[450,464,1378,1404]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[151,162,1585,1602]" captionTargetBox="[215,1204,176,1516]" captionTargetId="figure-22@6.[204,1249,154,1559]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 3. — Amphiura (Amphiura) callida. n. sp., holotype 8 mm disk diameter, 45 mm arm length; A, dorsal surface, primary plates away from each other in the radial areas of the disk, a scale approximately the same size as the primary plates in each interradius of the disk; B, detail of the arm spines; C, detail of the oral shields, distal oral papillae are larger, enlarged, erected, with an acute edge, leaf-like in shape. Scale bars: A, 1.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401722/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321650CFFDAFFBD48AFFA4D7CFCF9BB" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B843687FFDAFFBD48AFFA4D7E49FA75" blockId="4.[151,684,1434,1667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD48AFFA4D7D2BFA23" box="[151,307,1434,1457]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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. —
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD495DFA4C7D97FA20" box="[357,399,1435,1459]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">MD</collectionCode>
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55/
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<collectingCountry id="F32C7617FFDAFFBD4997FA4C7DF6FA20" box="[431,494,1435,1459]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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1987, stn 60, BT
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5040FFDAFFBD48AFFA627CECFA52" box="[151,244,1457,1485]" degrees="101, 22" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" precision="555" value="101.22">
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101,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5040FFDAFFBD48E8FA627CECFA52" box="[208,244,1457,1485]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" precision="925" value="-22.966667">
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22
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<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFDAFFBD48D3FA667CECFA52" attach="none" box="[235,244,1457,1473]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">o</superScript>
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</geoCoordinate>
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</geoCoordinate>
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58’S,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5040FFDAFFBD490DFA627D81FA5E" box="[309,409,1457,1485]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" precision="925" value="-42.1">
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42
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<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFDAFFBD4969FA667D42FA52" attach="right" box="[337,346,1457,1473]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">o</superScript>
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06’W
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC39B62FFDAFFBD499FFA627DC7FA58" box="[423,479,1460,1485]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
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depth,
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<date id="FF851047FFDAFFBD4A0EFA627EBFFA5E" box="[566,679,1461,1485]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" value="1987-06-01">
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1.
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4A7BFA627E7DFA5E" box="[579,613,1461,1485]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">VI</collectionCode>
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.1987
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</date>
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,
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<typeStatus id="54808825FFDAFFBD48AFFA197CF5FA75" box="[151,237,1486,1510]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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d.d.
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<quantity id="4CC39B62FFDAFFBD4918FA197D43FA77" box="[288,347,1485,1510]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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(
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4950FA197DA6FA75" box="[360,446,1486,1510]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">MNHN</collectionCode>
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, EcOS20835).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B843687FFDAFFBD48AFFA217CFCF9BB" blockId="4.[151,684,1434,1667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD48AFFA217D26F99F" box="[151,318,1526,1549]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
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<typeStatus id="54808825FFDAFFBD48AFFA217CD5F998" box="[151,205,1526,1549]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY
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</collectionCode>
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. — South of Cabo Frio,
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<collectingRegion id="49FFF865FFDAFFBD4A5BFA217CF8F9BB" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|||
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<subSubSection id="C321650CFFDAFFBD48AFF9E07CFDF910" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B843687FFDAFFBD48AFF9E07CFDF910" blockId="4.[151,684,1434,1667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
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ETYMOLOGY. — From the Latin verb
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<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDAFFBD4A67F9EF7EBBF9C3" box="[607,675,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">callere</emphasis>
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: hard skin; to allude to the robustness of the species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C321650CFFDAFFBD4AF2FA93780FFA4F" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B843687FFDAFFBD4AF2FA93780FFA4F" blockId="4.[714,1247,1348,1667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">
|
|||
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4AF2FA937F2DFAC9" box="[714,821,1348,1371]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
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EXAMINED. —
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4BE7FA927813FACE" box="[991,1035,1349,1373]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">MD</collectionCode>
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55/
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|||
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<collectingCountry id="F32C7617FFDAFFBD4C15FA927877FACE" box="[1069,1135,1349,1373]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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1987, stn 60, BT
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5040FFDAFFBD4B10FA897F95FAF9" box="[808,909,1370,1398]" degrees="100, 22" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" precision="555" value="100.22">
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|||
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100,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5040FFDAFFBD4B5FFA897F95FAF9" box="[871,909,1370,1398]" degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" precision="925" value="-22.966667">
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|||
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22
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|||
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<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFDAFFBD4BBCFA8D7F95FAF9" attach="none" box="[900,909,1370,1386]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">o</superScript>
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|||
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</geoCoordinate>
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|||
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</geoCoordinate>
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|||
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58’S,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0F5040FFDAFFBD4BEDFA897826FAE5" box="[981,1086,1370,1398]" degrees="42" direction="west" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" precision="925" value="-42.1">
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42
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<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFDAFFBD4BCAFA8D7FE3FAF9" attach="right" box="[1010,1019,1370,1386]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">o</superScript>
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06’W
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|||
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</geoCoordinate>
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|||
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,
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<quantity id="4CC39B62FFDAFFBD4C76FA897892FAE6" box="[1102,1162,1374,1398]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
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|||
|
depth,
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|||
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<date id="FF851047FFDAFFBD4AF2FAAF7F5AFA03" box="[714,834,1400,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" value="1987-06-01">
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1.
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<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4AE0FAAF7EE4FA03" box="[728,764,1400,1424]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">VI</collectionCode>
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|
.1987
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</date>
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,
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<typeStatus id="54808825FFDAFFBD4B64FAAF7FA7FA03" box="[860,959,1400,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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|||
|
<quantity id="4CC39B62FFDAFFBD4BEDFAAF7842FA1D" box="[981,1114,1399,1424]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" unit="mm" value="39.0" valueMax="45.0" valueMin="33.0">33-45 mm</quantity>
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|||
|
, (
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|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4C44FAAF78C3FA03" box="[1148,1243,1400,1424]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">MNHN</collectionCode>
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|||
|
, EcOs22636),
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|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD0EFFDAFFBD4B5BFA467FE8FA3B" box="[867,1008,1424,1449]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">28 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
, d.d. 4.0 to 10.0 mm (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4AE9FA7D7F11FA51" box="[721,777,1450,1474]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/035p-ba0x" name="Utah State University" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="University or college">USU</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
.EO.III.
|
|||
|
<date id="FF851047FFDAFFBD4B6BFA7D7FADFA51" box="[851,949,1450,1474]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" value="1147-05-09">9.5.1147</date>
|
|||
|
) et
|
|||
|
<specimenCount id="9D3DFD0EFFDAFFBD4BD8FA7D787DFA51" box="[992,1125,1450,1474]" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">31 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
|||
|
, d.d. 3.0 to 10.0 mm (
|
|||
|
<collectionCode id="ED2AAE42FFDAFFBD4B0AFA137F90FA4F" box="[818,904,1476,1500]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
, EcOs22637).
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C321650CFFDAFFBC4AF2FA3C7EBAFB43" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="4" pageNumber="595" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFDAFFBC4AF2FA3C7EBAFB43" blockId="4.[714,1247,1348,1667]" lastBlockId="5.[151,684,1156,1232]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="596" pageId="4" pageNumber="595">DIAGNOSIS. — Dorsal surface covered with imbricated scales with distinct primary plates. The oral shields are small in relation to the size of the disk. Robust, erect infradental papilla; the second oral papilla is narrow and pointed; the distal is the largest, leaf-shaped, erect, with an acute extremity. The dorsal spines are the smallest. Two tentacle scales: the internal scale is slightly larger and supported on the ventral arm plate, and the external is supported on the lateral arm plate.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF44660FFFDBFFBC48AFFBCB7D20FBD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401720" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401720" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401720/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="596" startId="5.[151,162,1052,1069]" targetBox="[169,1233,166,1019]" targetPageId="5">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFDBFFBC48AFFBCB7D20FBD0" blockId="5.[151,1247,1052,1091]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">
|
|||
|
FIG. 2. —
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFDBFFBC48D0FBCB7DCAFBBE" authority="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille, 2001" authorityName="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille" authorityYear="2001" box="[232,466,1052,1069]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="5" pageNumber="596" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="callida" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Amphiura">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDBFFBC48D0FBCB7D20FBBE" box="[232,312,1052,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">Amphiura</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDBFFBC497AFBCB7D8AFBBE" box="[322,402,1052,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">Amphiura</emphasis>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDBFFBC49A5FBCB7DCAFBBE" box="[413,466,1052,1069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">callida</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C57EEFFDBFFBC49EFFBCB7E11FBBE" box="[471,521,1052,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
, holotype 8 mm disk diameter, 45 mm arm length;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDBFFBC4B8AFBCB7FA7FBBE" bold="true" box="[946,959,1052,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, dorsal surface of the disk;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDBFFBC4C90FBCB78ADFBBE" bold="true" box="[1192,1205,1052,1069]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, oral surface of the disk.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<subSubSection id="C321650CFFDBFFBE48AFFB30786AFC71" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="5" pageNumber="596" type="description">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFDBFFBC48AFFB307D30FB6C" blockId="5.[151,684,1255,1666]" box="[151,296,1255,1281]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFDBFFBC48AFFADF7CDFFAB1" blockId="5.[151,684,1255,1666]" box="[151,199,1288,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFDBFFBC48AFFADF7CDFFAB1" box="[151,199,1288,1314]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">Disk</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFDBFFBC48AFFAFF7F1AFB52" blockId="5.[151,684,1255,1666]" lastBlockId="5.[714,1248,1159,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CC39B62FFDBFFBC48AFFAFF7CC1FAD2" box="[151,217,1319,1346]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="596" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
in diameter, sub-circular contour, slightly flattened dorsally, with slight interradial excavations. Dorsal surface covered with imbricated scales. Distinct primary plates, separated from each other, and slightly larger than the other disk scales. Proximally, in each interradius, there is a scale of the same size as the primary plates. The radial shields correspond to approximately a third of the disk radius, are semicircular in shape, longer than wide and completely separat- ed by a triangular wedge of scales. Two of the latter are relatively large, surrounded by smaller ones.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFDBFFBC4AF2FB1F7FD8FA11" blockId="5.[714,1248,1159,1666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">Tiny imbricated scales cover the oral surface of the interradii with their free margins orientated distally. These scales invade the interradii dorsally, where they become slightly bigger. The bursal slits are conspicuous, narrow and long, with a row of marginal scales.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFDBFFBE4AF2FA5F7DFFFEB1" blockId="5.[714,1248,1159,1666]" lastBlockId="7.[151,684,167,290]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="598" pageId="5" pageNumber="596">The oral shields are small in relation to the size of the disk. They are longer than wide, have a proximal acute angle, and a blunt distal margin. The madreporite is slightly larger than the other oral shields. Sub-triangular adoral shields are joined on the interradial mid line. Jaws are short and erect. There are three papillae in each half jaw: the infradental is robust, erect and separated from the opposite one with which it forms a pair; the second is narrow and pointed; the distal one is the biggest, larger and erect with an acute extremity in the resemblance of a leaf.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<caption id="DF44660FFFD8FFBF48AFF9E67E7DF911" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5401722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5401722" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5401722/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" startId="6.[151,162,1585,1602]" targetBox="[215,1204,176,1516]" targetPageId="6">
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFD8FFBF48AFF9E67E7DF911" blockId="6.[151,1249,1585,1666]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">
|
|||
|
FIG. 3. —
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD8FFBF48D3F9E67DCFF9D1" authorityName="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille" authorityYear="2001" box="[235,471,1585,1602]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="6" pageNumber="597" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="callida" subGenus="Amphiura">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD8FFBF48D3F9E67D23F9D1" box="[235,315,1585,1602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Amphiura</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD8FFBF497FF9E67D8FF9D1" box="[327,407,1585,1602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">Amphiura</emphasis>
|
|||
|
)
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD8FFBF499AF9E67DCFF9D1" box="[418,471,1585,1602]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">callida</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. n. sp., holotype 8 mm disk diameter, 45 mm arm length;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD8FFBF4BF3F9E67FC0F9D1" bold="true" box="[971,984,1585,1602]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">A</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, dorsal surface, primary plates away from each other in the radial areas of the disk, a scale approximately the same size as the primary plates in each interradius of the disk;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD8FFBF48DAF98B7CF7F9FE" bold="true" box="[226,239,1628,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">B</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, detail of the arm spines;
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD8FFBF49FEF98B7DCCF9FE" bold="true" box="[454,468,1628,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="597">C</emphasis>
|
|||
|
, detail of the oral shields, distal oral papillae are larger, enlarged, erected, with an acute edge, leaf-like in shape. Scale bars: A, 1.5 mm; B, C, 0.1 mm.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFD9FFBE48AFFE907CD5FEF2" blockId="7.[151,685,327,1058]" box="[151,205,327,353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE48AFFE907CD5FEF2" box="[151,205,327,353]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Arms</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFD9FFBE48AFFEBF7D5CFB91" blockId="7.[151,685,327,1058]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">
|
|||
|
<quantity id="4CC39B62FFD9FFBE48AFFEBF7CF0FE12" box="[151,232,359,386]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" unit="mm" value="45.0">45 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
long and 1.5 mm wide. The dorsal arm plates are contiguous, longer than wide and flabelliform. These plates are reduced in size in the first six segments nearest to the disk. The ventral arm plates are pentagonal, contiguous with slight lateral indentation; the first plate is very small with a concave proximal margin. The lateral arm plates are narrow, separated from each other, and support spines as long as the length of the segment. The dorsal spines are the smallest. The number of spines are distributed as follows on the first seven segments: 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, and 7 from the 8
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFD9FFBE4932FD347D03FD65" attach="left" box="[266,283,739,758]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
to the 11
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFD9FFBE49BEFD347D8FFD65" attach="left" box="[390,407,739,758]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">th</superScript>
|
|||
|
segment. The number of spines decreases to three distally. Spines are cylindrical with an blunt tip. In ventral view, proximally, the second spine from the bottom upwards has a curved extremity that turns inwards, hook-like. There are two tentacle scales: the internal is slightly larger and is supported on the ventral plate, and the external is supported on the lateral plate.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFD9FFBE48AFFBD07E4FFBB2" blockId="7.[151,685,327,1058]" box="[151,599,1031,1058]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">
|
|||
|
No variation is observed in the
|
|||
|
<typeStatus id="54808825FFD9FFBE49D2FBD07E4BFBB2" box="[490,595,1031,1057]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFD9FFBE4AF2FF7F7F0EFF51" blockId="7.[714,1247,168,994]" box="[714,790,168,194]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4AF2FF7F7F0EFF51" box="[714,790,168,194]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Ecology</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
<paragraph id="8B843687FFD9FFBE4AF2FF1F786AFC71" blockId="7.[714,1247,168,994]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">
|
|||
|
A total of 61 individuals of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4C20FF1F78C6FF71" authority="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille, 2001" authorityName="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille" authorityYear="2001" box="[1048,1246,200,226]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="callida" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4C20FF1F78C6FF71" box="[1048,1246,200,226]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Amphiura callida</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C57EEFFD9FFBE4AF2FF307F1CFE92" box="[714,772,231,257]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
were collected from a station subject to temperatures of 10
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFD9FFBE4B4AFED47F88FEB1" attach="right" box="[882,912,259,290]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">oC</superScript>
|
|||
|
or less during upwelling in the spring and summer months. As this species was not sampled in the more typically tropical northern stations during the cruise, it could be that this area represents the northern limit of its range. This area has strong seasonality signals with a nutrient increase in spring and summer, and this has probably resulted in a more typically temperate faunal composition close to the island of Cabo Frio. The collection station had a sandy ooze substrate (
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B76FFD9FFBE4B06FD9F789EFDF1" author="ALBUQUERQUE M. N. & GUILLE A." box="[830,1158,584,610]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" refId="ref5725" refString="ALBUQUERQUE M. N. & GUILLE A. 1991. - Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) ao largo do Brasil: Banco dos Abrolhos, Cadeia Submarina Vitoria- Trindade e Plataforma Continental Adjacente. Boletim do Museu Nacional Zoologia 353, 30 p." type="book" year="1991">Albuquerque & Guille 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
) with a water temperature of 23
|
|||
|
<superScript id="7C4E9BCFFFD9FFBE4BDFFDB4781CFD11" attach="right" box="[999,1028,611,642]" fontSize="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">oC</superScript>
|
|||
|
and salinity of 34.
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4AF2FD5F7F9AFD31" authority="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille, 2001" authorityName="Albuquerque & Campos-Creasey & Guille" authorityYear="2001" box="[714,898,648,674]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="callida" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4AF2FD5F7F9AFD31" box="[714,898,648,674]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Amphiura callida</emphasis>
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C57EEFFD9FFBE4BB2FD507FDFFD32" box="[906,967,647,673]" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
have hook-like spines on the second arm segment, which might be used for traction. According to
|
|||
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA4B76FFD9FFBE4BEFFD1F7F0DFC91" author="GUILLE A. & ALBUQUERQUE M. N." pageId="7" pageNumber="598" pagination="125 - 129" refId="ref6013" refString="GUILLE A. & ALBUQUERQUE M. N. 1990. - Strategie de dispersion et insularite: Les Ophiures littorales de la chaine des seamounts Vitoria-Trindade (Bresil). Resultats preliminaires, in RIDDER C. DE, DUBOIS C., LAHAYE M. C. & JANGOUX M. (eds), Echinoderm Research - Proceedings of the Second European Conference on Echinoderms, Brussels, 18 - 21, September 1989. A. A. Balkema Publishers, Rotterdam: 125 - 129, 2 tabs." type="book chapter" year="1990">Guille & Albuquerque (1990)</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
, the other ophiuran species in the vicinity of Cabo Frio were
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4BA4FCDF7F14FCD1" authority="(Lyman, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Lyman" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphilimnidae" genus="Amphilimna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="olivacea">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4BA4FCDF7863FCB1" box="[924,1147,776,802]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Amphilimna olivacea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
(Lyman, 1869)
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4B7FFCFF78C3FCD1" authority="Ljungman, 1867" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1867" box="[839,1243,808,834]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4B7FFCFF780BFCD2" box="[839,1043,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Amphiura crassipes</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Ljungman, 1867
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
. Both species were found in high densities along with fewer numbers of
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4BD2FCBF7F7CFC31" authority="Ludwig, 1882" authorityName="Ludwig" authorityYear="1882" class="Xanthophyceae" family="Ophiocytiaceae" genus="Ophiothrix" kingdom="Chromista" order="Mischococcales" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="rathbuni">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4BD2FCBF78C6FC11" box="[1002,1246,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Ophiothrix rathbuni</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Ludwig, 1882
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4B48FC5F7F1FFC51" authority="Tommasi, 1965" authorityName="Tommasi" authorityYear="1965" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Nudamphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="carvalhoi">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4B48FC5F7872FC31" box="[880,1130,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Nudamphiura carvalhoi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Tommasi, 1965
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
,
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4B2DFC7F78C2FC51" authority="Ljungman, 1867" authorityName="Ljungman" authorityYear="1867" box="[789,1242,936,962]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="complanata">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4B2DFC7F7815FC51" box="[789,1037,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Amphiura complanata</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Ljungman, 1867
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
, and
|
|||
|
<taxonomicName id="4C3B4D04FFD9FFBE4AC1FC1F7876FC71" authority="Lyman, 1878" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1878" box="[761,1134,967,994]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiacanthidae" genus="Ophiacantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="7" pageNumber="598" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cosmica">
|
|||
|
<emphasis id="B94FEA95FFD9FFBE4AC1FC1F7FCBFC72" box="[761,979,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="598">Ophiacantha cosmica</emphasis>
|
|||
|
Lyman, 1878
|
|||
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
.
|
|||
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
</document>
|