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<document id="BCF5F456E583A6E75C19F26728749454" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158079" ID-ZooBank="DB9D6B30-5A8C-486A-BF67-0965E4C026DA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1689662800392" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ng, Peter K. L., Forges, Bertrand Richer De &amp; Lee, Bee Yan" docDate="2023" docId="9B094F56FA5AFFE9FF20C6B2FB5AF81F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5318.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5318 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parapleisticantha Yokoya 1933" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="6730372EFA48FFFAFFB7C401FF98FFA5" masterDocTitle="New and rare deep-sea majoid crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura) from Papua New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1689663394225" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="3D7CABF64696E31EDDD19A5CC252B853">New and rare deep-sea majoid crabs (Crustacea: Brachyura) from Papua New Guinea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="48F317823871E72259D30CF0BA1B6084">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="534DBE17EFB9E89B9D24F80C956AB90C">Forges, Bertrand Richer De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F476704B7D18310BC54CC58D3E39ED90">Lee, Bee Yan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2057D43C104E81F180EB39382F23643" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5806-6999</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="826962868F40581F57DCB1A28E8DE1F8" type="email">beeyan06@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="BFE6FBC9AEC50026013E2A84B77D4D25">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="568F10F3D3ABEAEFA5B46E52992D8DEE">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CFC78DD617DDB153AED1C74314B3DBD3">2023-07-18</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B166BB559C4DC40CBB1969AF44095893">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="ED5F0F4ACF1EBB60D44D0686EB3EED3E" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5318.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AFEBBF0D063C28987C037513DDE83319" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9B094F56FA5AFFE9FF20C6B2FB5AF81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158129" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B094F56FA5AFFE9FF20C6B2FB5AF81F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B094F56FA5AFFE9FF20C6B2FB5AF81F" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<subSubSection id="5BBAADCBFA5AFFE8FF20C6B2FE7AFD68" box="[151,482,691,718]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5AFFE8FF20C6B2FE7AFD68" blockId="18.[151,482,691,753]" box="[151,482,691,718]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="4857492CFA5AFFE8FF20C6B2FE7AFD68" bold="true" box="[151,482,691,718]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5AFFE8FF20C6B2FE7AFD68" bold="true" box="[151,482,691,718]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5AFFE8FF20C6B2FE00FD68" bold="true" box="[151,408,691,718]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<taxonomicName id="D4A085C3FA5AFFE8FF20C6B2FEF5FD6B" ID-CoL="7PS5W" authorityName="Yokoya" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,365,691,718]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Parapleisticantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parapleisticantha</taxonomicName>
aie
</emphasis>
n. sp.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5BBAADCBFA5AFFE8FF20C6D6FEC6FD54" box="[151,350,727,753]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5AFFE8FF20C6D6FEC6FD54" blockId="18.[151,482,691,753]" box="[151,350,727,753]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
(
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FF28C6D6FE9AFD54" box="[159,258,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,179,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[213,1375,179,1746]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Colours in life. A, B, Dorhynchus profundus n. sp.. A, paratype male (pcl 10.3 mm) (ZRC 2022.0067), Budibudi Island; B, male (not examined), station CP3650, south of New Hanover Island, Papua New Guinea; C, Achaeus pholcus n. sp., holotype male (pcl 7.3 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-8034), New Ireland; D, Parapleisticantha aie n. sp., paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; E, Grypachaeus aff. tenuicollis Takeda, 1978, female (not examined) (MNHN- IU-2015-85), New Ireland; F, Grypachaeus aff. tenuicollis Takeda, 1978, ovigerous female (pcl 10.4 mm) (ZRC 2012.1160), Vanuatu; G, Orbicantha sacrebleu n. gen., n. sp., holotype female (pcl 7.2 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-8158), New Ireland; H, Orbicantha sacrebleu n. gen., n. sp., female (pcl 6.7 mm) (ZRC 2022.0083), Vanuatu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158081/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 1D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FEB8C6D6FECEFD54" box="[271,342,727,753]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 14" captionStart-1="FIGURE 15" captionStart-2="FIGURE 16" captionStart-3="FIGURE 17" captionStart-4="FIGURE 18" captionStartId-0="19.[151,250,1485,1509]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1687,1711]" captionStartId-2="21.[151,250,1721,1745]" captionStartId-3="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionStartId-4="23.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,181,1461]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetBox-4="[154,1434,347,1218]" captionTargetId-0="figure-18@19.[151,1435,181,1461]" captionTargetId-1="figure-27@20.[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetId-2="figure-18@21.[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetId-3="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId-4="figure-98@23.[151,1436,345,1220]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionTargetPageId-2="21" captionTargetPageId-3="22" captionTargetPageId-4="23" captionText-0="FIGURE 14. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. Overall dorsal views." captionText-1="FIGURE 15. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, D, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. A, B, dorsal view of carapace; C, dorsal view of anterior part of carapace; D, frontal view showing rostrum and pseudorostrum." captionText-2="FIGURE 16. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, E, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, D, F, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland.A, B, lateral view of cephalothorax; C, D, epistome, antennules, antennae and orbits; E, buccal cavity, anterior thoracic sternum and pleon; F, left third maxilliped." captionText-3="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." captionText-4="FIGURE 18. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland. A, left G1 (ventral view); B, left G1 (dorsal view); C, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); E, left G2. Scales A, B, E = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158119" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158121" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158123" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158127" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8158119/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8158121/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/8158123/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/8158127/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">14–18</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5BBAADCBFA5AFFE8FF20C71EFC44FC48" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5AFFE8FF20C71EFC44FC48" blockId="18.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5AFFE8FF20C71EFEA5FC9C" bold="true" box="[151,317,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="A3C8F41DFA5AFFE8FEFCC71EFF4BFC24" collectingDate="2014-09-07" collectorName="N. O. Alis" elevation="200" latitude="-2.5333333" location="New Ireland" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="150.73334" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New Ireland" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="CC1B40E2FA5AFFE8FEFCC71EFE20FC9C" box="[331,440,799,825]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male (cl
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FD95C71EFD1FFC9F" box="[546,647,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="18.7">18.7 mm</quantity>
, pcl
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FD0CC71EFCB8FC9F" box="[699,800,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="16.5">16.5 mm</quantity>
, cw
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FCE5C71EFC2FFC9F" box="[850,951,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 mm</quantity>
, pcw
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FC40C71EFBC3FC9C" box="[1015,1115,799,826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), stn CP 4502,
<collectingRegion id="D16430A2FA5AFFE8FE9EC745FE2DFCF8" box="[297,437,835,862]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="76949887FA5AFFE8FE08C742FD83FCF8" box="[447,539,835,861]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-2.5333333">02°32’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="76949887FA5AFFE8FD96C742FD16FCFB" box="[545,654,835,862]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="150.73334">150°44’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FD2EC742FC80FCFB" box="[665,792,835,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9949999999999999" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.93" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="199.5" valueMax="206.0" valueMin="193.0">
<elevation id="988D1973FA5AFFE8FD2EC742FC80FCFB" box="[665,792,835,862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9949999999999999" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.93" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="199.5" valueMax="206.0" valueMin="193.0">193–206 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectorName id="BE559B96FA5AFFE8FCEEC742FC5DFCF8" box="[857,965,835,861]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N.O. Alis</collectorName>
, KAVIENG 2014 expedition,
<date id="671ED880FA5AFFE8FAA6C745FF4BFC24" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2014-09-07">
<collectingDate id="775A2168FA5AFFE8FAA6C745FF4BFC24" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2014-09-07">7 September 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="A3C8F41DFA5AFFE8FF6AC769FC40FC48" collectingDate="2014-08-27" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="N. O. Alis &amp; All" country="Papua New Guinea" elevation="213" latitude="-2.5166667" location="New Ireland" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="150.63333" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCode="ZRC 2022.73" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="New Ireland" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="CC1B40E2FA5AFFE8FF6AC769FED6FC27" box="[221,334,872,898]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="05A635C9FA5AFFE8FEEEC766FE22FC24" box="[345,442,871,897]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(cl
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FE51C766FDD4FC27" box="[486,588,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="14.9">14.9 mm</quantity>
, pcl
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FD37C766FD7EFC27" box="[640,742,871,898]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="12.6">12.6 mm</quantity>
, cw 10.0 mm, pcw
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FC76C766FB80FC24" box="[961,1048,871,897]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="9.2">9.2 mm</quantity>
) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677b), same data as holotype; 1 ovigerous female (cl
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FDDAC78AFD4EFC03" box="[621,726,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="17.7">17.7 mm</quantity>
, pcl
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FCB8C78AFCEFFC03" box="[783,887,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="15.4">15.4 mm</quantity>
, cw
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FC19C78AFB8FFC03" box="[942,1047,907,934]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="12.9">12.9 mm</quantity>
, pcw
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FBEBC78AFB5BFC00" box="[1116,1219,907,933]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.2 mm</quantity>
) (
<specimenCode id="4306563BFA5AFFE8FB6BC78AFAE0FC00" box="[1244,1400,907,933]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">ZRC 2022.73</specimenCode>
ex MNHN-IU-2014-10019), stn DW 4415,
<collectingRegion id="D16430A2FA5AFFE8FDD4C7B1FD6AFC6C" box="[611,754,943,970]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="New Ireland" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">New Ireland</collectingRegion>
,
<geoCoordinate id="76949887FA5AFFE8FD49C7AEFCC2FC6C" box="[766,858,943,969]" degrees="02" direction="south" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-2.5166667">02°31’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="76949887FA5AFFE8FCD4C7AEFC49FC6F" box="[867,977,943,970]" degrees="150" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="150.63333">150°38’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FC6AC7AEFBC7FC6F" box="[989,1119,943,970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" metricValueMax="2.1399999999999997" metricValueMin="2.12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="213.0" valueMax="214.0" valueMin="212.0">
<elevation id="988D1973FA5AFFE8FC6AC7AEFBC7FC6F" box="[989,1119,943,970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.13" metricValueMax="2.1399999999999997" metricValueMin="2.12" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="213.0" valueMax="214.0" valueMin="212.0">212–214 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coll.
<collectorName id="BE559B96FA5AFFE8FB12C7AEFA8BFC6C" box="[1189,1299,943,969]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">N.O. Alis</collectorName>
, KAVIENG 2014 expedition,
<date id="671ED880FA5AFFE8FEEDC7D2FD88FC48" box="[346,528,979,1005]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2014-08-27">
<collectingDate id="775A2168FA5AFFE8FEEDC7D2FD88FC48" box="[346,528,979,1005]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2014-08-27">27 August 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
.
<collectorName id="BE559B96FA5AFFE8FDAFC7D2FDA4FC48" box="[536,572,979,1005]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">All</collectorName>
specimens from
<collectingCountry id="6BB7BED0FA5AFFE8FD4BC7D5FC40FC48" box="[764,984,979,1006]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5BBAADCBFA5AFFE8FF70C7F6FEF2F830" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5AFFE8FF70C7F6FCA8F93C" blockId="18.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5AFFE8FF70C7F6FEDAFBB4" bold="true" box="[199,322,1015,1041]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Small-sized species (ovigerous female less than
<quantity id="D45853A5FA5AFFE8FCE0C7F6FC3BFBB7" box="[855,931,1015,1042]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
long); regions well defined; base of epigastric region with 2 short spines, meso- and metagastric regions with 1 median spine each, protogastric spines with 1 short oblique spine, cardiac region with 2 laterally positioned short spines, intestinal region with 2 short spines, branchial region with 1 prominent anterior spine and 1 short posterior spine, lateral branchial margin with 7–9 larger spines and many smaller ones, hepatic region with 2 strong spines; rest of carapace covered with short spinules and sharp granules (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FEB2C0AAFEFBFB60" box="[261,355,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1485,1509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-18@19.[151,1435,181,1461]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. Overall dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158119/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FED9C0AAFE5AFB63" box="[366,450,1195,1222]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-27@20.[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, D, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. A, B, dorsal view of carapace; C, dorsal view of anterior part of carapace; D, frontal view showing rostrum and pseudorostrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158121/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">15A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FE7AC0AAFDB8FB60" box="[461,544,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, E, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, D, F, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland.A, B, lateral view of cephalothorax; C, D, epistome, antennules, antennae and orbits; E, buccal cavity, anterior thoracic sternum and pleon; F, left third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158123/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">16A, B</figureCitation>
); pseudorostral spines clearly diverging, forming V-shape, each spine relatively short, with 4 lateral accessory spines; ventral surface with 2 spines; distal border of antennular fossa with strong distal anteriorly directed spine; supraorbital eave relatively low, narrow, preorbital tooth long, margin of eave with 5 spines, proximal one small, no obvious large antorbital spine; intercalated spine distinct, smaller than prominent postorbital spine (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FED3C13AFE6AFAF3" box="[356,498,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-27@20.[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, D, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. A, B, dorsal view of carapace; C, dorsal view of anterior part of carapace; D, frontal view showing rostrum and pseudorostrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158121/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 15A–D</figureCitation>
); interantennular spine bifid distally (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FC28C13AFB91FAF3" box="[927,1033,1339,1366]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-27@20.[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, D, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. A, B, dorsal view of carapace; C, dorsal view of anterior part of carapace; D, frontal view showing rostrum and pseudorostrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158121/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 15D</figureCitation>
); basal antennal article long with 2 distal spines, one larger, outer margin with 3 spines, inner margin with 1 short spine, first article with prominent lateral spine (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FE99C182FE2EFA38" box="[302,438,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, E, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, D, F, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland.A, B, lateral view of cephalothorax; C, D, epistome, antennules, antennae and orbits; E, buccal cavity, anterior thoracic sternum and pleon; F, left third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158123/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 16C, D</figureCitation>
). Third maxilliped pediform: ischium with 2 longitudinal rows of sharp granules on outer surface, lateral row with 8 tubercles, mesial row with 5 tubercles; merus subtriangular, longer than broad, with 4 sharp tubercles on outer surface, exopod with row of 9 tubercles or granules (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FB9BC1CAFB2BFA40" box="[1068,1203,1483,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, E, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, D, F, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland.A, B, lateral view of cephalothorax; C, D, epistome, antennules, antennae and orbits; E, buccal cavity, anterior thoracic sternum and pleon; F, left third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158123/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 16E, F</figureCitation>
). Cheliped palm not inflated; propodal margin below articulation of dactylus and pollex with low subtruncate granulated process; cutting edge fingers with evenly sized teeth, those on proximal part of dactylus slightly larger (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FBDDC212FB48F988" box="[1130,1232,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
). Distal margin of pleonal somite 6 deeply concave (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FDA7C236FDEDF9F4" box="[528,629,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, E, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, D, F, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland.A, B, lateral view of cephalothorax; C, D, epistome, antennules, antennae and orbits; E, buccal cavity, anterior thoracic sternum and pleon; F, left third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158123/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
). G1 relatively slender, slightly curved along basal two-thirds, distal part bent outwards, forming ca. 60° angle, distal part elongate, with small subdistal process (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FBC3C25AFA9DF9D0" box="[1140,1285,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 17C–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FAA7C25AFAFFF9D0" box="[1296,1383,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,347,1218]" captionTargetId="figure-98@23.[151,1436,345,1220]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 18. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland. A, left G1 (ventral view); B, left G1 (dorsal view); C, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); E, left G2. Scales A, B, E = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158127/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">18A–D</figureCitation>
). G2 about a third length of G1, tip spatuliform (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FDCBC27EFD7FF93C" box="[636,743,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 17F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FD44C27EFCBBF93C" box="[755,803,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,347,1218]" captionTargetId="figure-98@23.[151,1436,345,1220]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 18. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland. A, left G1 (ventral view); B, left G1 (dorsal view); C, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); E, left G2. Scales A, B, E = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158127/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">18E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5AFFE8FF70C2A2FD86F8E8" blockId="18.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5AFFE8FF70C2A2FEBDF918" bold="true" box="[199,293,1699,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female.</emphasis>
The females agree well with the male in all non-sexual aspects. The female pleon has somites 1–5 free (each with a median tubercle), with somites 1–3 relatively narrow and somites 4–6 increasingly wider; somite 6 is functionally fused to the telson although the suture is still visible; the structure appearing almost round in ventral view, prominently dome-shape with the telson semicircular (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FCF1C30EFC37F88C" box="[838,943,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
). The vulva is large and open laterally on a raised part of sternite 6 (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FE1EC332FD89F8E8" box="[425,529,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 17H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5AFFE8FF70C356FEF2F830" blockId="18.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5AFFE8FF70C356FEB8F8D4" bold="true" box="[199,288,1879,1905]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Colour.</emphasis>
The carapace is pale yellow to orange with the chelipeds and ambulatory legs orangish-red with patches of white (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5AFFE8FEB4C37AFEC4F830" box="[259,348,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1772,1796]" captionTargetBox="[213,1375,179,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[213,1375,179,1746]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Colours in life. A, B, Dorhynchus profundus n. sp.. A, paratype male (pcl 10.3 mm) (ZRC 2022.0067), Budibudi Island; B, male (not examined), station CP3650, south of New Hanover Island, Papua New Guinea; C, Achaeus pholcus n. sp., holotype male (pcl 7.3 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-8034), New Ireland; D, Parapleisticantha aie n. sp., paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; E, Grypachaeus aff. tenuicollis Takeda, 1978, female (not examined) (MNHN- IU-2015-85), New Ireland; F, Grypachaeus aff. tenuicollis Takeda, 1978, ovigerous female (pcl 10.4 mm) (ZRC 2012.1160), Vanuatu; G, Orbicantha sacrebleu n. gen., n. sp., holotype female (pcl 7.2 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-8158), New Ireland; H, Orbicantha sacrebleu n. gen., n. sp., female (pcl 6.7 mm) (ZRC 2022.0083), Vanuatu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158081" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158081/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 1D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5BBAADCBFA5AFFE8FF70C39EFC2BF878" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5AFFE8FF70C39EFC2BF878" blockId="18.[151,1437,799,2014]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5AFFE8FF70C39EFED6F81C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1951,1977]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name is derived from the French word “aie” for an exclamation of pain, alluding to the prickly features of the species. The name is used as a Latin noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="47DFAEC8FA5BFFE9FF20C1CCFB90F9AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158119" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8158119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158119/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[151,250,1485,1509]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1461]" targetPageId="19" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5BFFE9FF20C1CCFB90F9AC" blockId="19.[151,1436,1485,1545]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FF20C1CCFE87FA40" bold="true" box="[151,287,1485,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FE93C1CCFE66FA40" box="[292,510,1485,1509]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="D4A085C3FA5BFFE9FE93C1CCFE42FA40" authorityName="Yokoya" authorityYear="1933" box="[292,474,1485,1509]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Parapleisticantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parapleisticantha</taxonomicName>
aie
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FDB4C1CCFDA3FA40" bold="true" box="[515,571,1485,1509]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">n. sp.</emphasis>
A, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. Overall dorsal views.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="5BBAADCBFA5BFFE9FF70C236FB5AF81F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5BFFE9FF70C236FAFAF8D4" blockId="19.[151,1437,1591,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FF70C236FEA3F9F4" bold="true" box="[199,315,1591,1617]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Remarks.</emphasis>
The present new species is closest to
<taxonomicName id="D4A085C3FA5BFFE9FD55C239FCC7F9F4" authorityName="Yokoya" authorityYear="1933" box="[738,863,1592,1617]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Parapleisticantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FD55C239FCC7F9F4" box="[738,863,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, known from only a few specimens, all from
<collectingCountry id="6BB7BED0FA5BFFE9FAEBC239FA04F9F7" box="[1372,1436,1592,1618]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FF29C25AFEE8F9D0" author="Yokoya, Y." box="[158,368,1627,1653]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 226" refId="ref24154" refString="Yokoya, Y. (1933) On the distribution of Decapod Crustaceans inhabiting the continental shelf around Japan, chiefly based upon the materials collected by the S. S. Soyo-Maru, during the year 1923 - 1930. Journal of the College of Agriculture, Imperial University of Tokyo, 12 (1), 1 - 226." type="journal article" year="1933">Yokoya 1933: 140</bibRefCitation>
, text-fig. 50;
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FDB0C25AFCD4F9D0" author="Takeda, M. &amp; Miyake, S." box="[519,844,1627,1653]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="469 - 525" refId="ref23942" refString="Takeda, M. &amp; Miyake, S. (1969) Crabs from the East China Sea. III Brachygnatha Oxyrhyncha. Journal of the Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, 15 (4), 469 - 525. https: // doi. org / 10.5109 / 22797" type="journal article" year="1969">Takeda &amp; Miyake 1969: 494</bibRefCitation>
, pl. 18, fig. A, text-fig. 9c, d;
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FB2EC25AFACAF9D0" author="Sakai, T." box="[1177,1362,1627,1653]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refId="ref23379" refString="Sakai, T. (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Vols. 1 - 3. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, pp. xxix + 773 pp. (English Txt), 461 pp. (Japanese Txt), 16 pp., 251 pls. (Pls. Vol.)" type="book" year="1976">Sakai 1976: 174</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FAE9C25AFE95F93C" author="Sakai, T." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref23439" refString="Sakai, T. (1986) Rare crabs and their genus in Japan. Research on Crustacea, 15, 1 - 4. https: // doi. org / 10.18353 / rcustacea. 15.0 _ 1" type="journal article" year="1986">Sakai 1986: 238</bibRefCitation>
; 1940: 55;
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FE25C27EFC91F93C" author="Richer de Forges, B. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." box="[402,777,1663,1690]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref23117" refString="Richer de Forges, B., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2013) Parapleisticantha Yokoya, 1933, a valid genus of deep-sea inachid spider crab from Japan and the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea), with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3635 (1), 15 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3635.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">
Richer de Forges
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FDE9C281FD01F93C" box="[606,665,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2013: 17
</bibRefCitation>
, figs. 1–3, 6A–E).
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FC50C27EFB43F93C" box="[999,1243,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="D4A085C3FA5BFFE9FC50C27EFB28F93C" authorityName="Yokoya" authorityYear="1933" box="[999,1200,1663,1689]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Parapleisticantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Parapleisticantha</taxonomicName>
aie
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FB53C27EFABDF93C" bold="true" box="[1252,1317,1663,1689]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">n. sp.</emphasis>
, however, differs from
<taxonomicName id="D4A085C3FA5BFFE9FE93C2A5FE39F918" authorityName="Yokoya" authorityYear="1933" box="[292,417,1700,1725]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Parapleisticantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FE93C2A5FE39F918" box="[292,417,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the carapace proportionately longer (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5BFFE9FC04C2A2FB88F918" box="[947,1040,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1485,1509]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1461]" captionTargetId="figure-18@19.[151,1435,181,1461]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. Overall dorsal views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158119/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5BFFE9FBABC2A2FBF7F91B" box="[1052,1135,1699,1726]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1687,1711]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetId="figure-27@20.[151,1436,181,1663]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, D, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland. A, B, dorsal view of carapace; C, dorsal view of anterior part of carapace; D, frontal view showing rostrum and pseudorostrum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158121" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158121/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">15A, B</figureCitation>
; cf.
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FB28C2A2FF4BF944" author="Richer de Forges, B. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref23117" refString="Richer de Forges, B., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2013) Parapleisticantha Yokoya, 1933, a valid genus of deep-sea inachid spider crab from Japan and the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea), with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3635 (1), 15 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3635.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">
Richer de Forges
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FAD3C2A5FA05F918" box="[1380,1437,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 1A, B, 3A, B); the basal antennal article is distinctly more elongate (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5BFFE9FBB9C2C6FB0DF947" box="[1038,1173,1735,1762]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, E, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, D, F, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland.A, B, lateral view of cephalothorax; C, D, epistome, antennules, antennae and orbits; E, buccal cavity, anterior thoracic sternum and pleon; F, left third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158123/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 16C, D</figureCitation>
; cf.
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FB73C2C6FF6EF8A0" author="Richer de Forges, B. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref23117" refString="Richer de Forges, B., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2013) Parapleisticantha Yokoya, 1933, a valid genus of deep-sea inachid spider crab from Japan and the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea), with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3635 (1), 15 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3635.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">
Richer de Forges
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FA3FC2C9FF2CF8A0" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 1C); the third maxilliped ischium is proportionately longer (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5BFFE9FC7EC2EAFBB4F8A0" box="[969,1068,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1721,1745]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-18@21.[151,1436,181,1698]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 16. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A, C, E, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; B, D, F, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland.A, B, lateral view of cephalothorax; C, D, epistome, antennules, antennae and orbits; E, buccal cavity, anterior thoracic sternum and pleon; F, left third maxilliped." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158123" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158123/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 16F</figureCitation>
; cf.
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FBEDC2EAFA00F8A0" author="Richer de Forges, B. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." box="[1114,1432,1771,1798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref23117" refString="Richer de Forges, B., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2013) Parapleisticantha Yokoya, 1933, a valid genus of deep-sea inachid spider crab from Japan and the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea), with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3635 (1), 15 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3635.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">
Richer de Forges
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FAA8C2EDFACEF8A0" box="[1311,1366,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 2C); and most significantly, the G1 has the distal part less distinctly curved with the tapering tip more elongate and there is a small subdistal fold (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5BFFE9FDA2C332FD01F8E8" box="[533,665,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 17C–E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5BFFE9FD14C332FD6BF8E8" box="[675,755,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1244,1268]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,347,1218]" captionTargetId="figure-98@23.[151,1436,345,1220]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 18. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland. A, left G1 (ventral view); B, left G1 (dorsal view); C, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); E, left G2. Scales A, B, E = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158127" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158127/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">18C, D</figureCitation>
) (versus G1 distal part curving at almost right angles with the tip shorter and there is no trace of a subdistal flap in
<taxonomicName id="D4A085C3FA5BFFE9FD52C359FCFAF8D4" authorityName="Yokoya" authorityYear="1933" box="[741,866,1880,1905]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Parapleisticantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FD52C359FCFAF8D4" box="[741,866,1880,1905]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; cf.
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FC22C356FB4DF8D4" author="Richer de Forges, B. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." box="[917,1237,1879,1906]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref23117" refString="Richer de Forges, B., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2013) Parapleisticantha Yokoya, 1933, a valid genus of deep-sea inachid spider crab from Japan and the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea), with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3635 (1), 15 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3635.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">
Richer de Forges
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FBEDC359FB0BF8D4" box="[1114,1171,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6A–D).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="131FFE40FA5BFFE9FF70C37AFB5AF81F" blockId="19.[151,1437,1591,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
The
<typeStatus id="CC1B40E2FA5BFFE9FF4AC37AFEC7F830" box="[253,351,1915,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">holotype</typeStatus>
male is not fully mature as its chelae are still relatively slender (
<figureCitation id="8B9BE2C5FA5BFFE9FBE0C37AFB58F830" box="[1111,1216,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1503,1527]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetId="figure-27@22.[151,1436,181,1479]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 17. Parapleisticantha aie n. sp. A–F, holotype male (pcl 16.5 mm) (MNHN-IU-2014-18677a), New Ireland; G, H, paratype ovigerous female (pcl 15.4 mm) (ZRC 2022.0073), New Ireland; A, dorsal view of left cheliped; B, left chela; C, left G1 (ventral view); D, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); E, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view); F, left G2; G, female pleon; H, female sternopleonal cavity and vulvae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8158125" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8158125/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
); in adult males of
<taxonomicName id="D4A085C3FA5BFFE9FF20C39EFEF8F81C" authorityName="Yokoya" authorityYear="1933" box="[151,352,1951,1977]" class="Malacostraca" family="Oregoniidae" genus="Parapleisticantha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FF20C39EFEF8F81C" box="[151,352,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Parapleisticantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the chelae are inflated and stout (
<bibRefCitation id="773183B1FA5BFFE9FD57C39EFBBAF81C" author="Richer de Forges, B. &amp; Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T." box="[736,1058,1951,1978]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="15 - 26" refId="ref23117" refString="Richer de Forges, B., Ng, P. K. L. &amp; Ahyong, S. T. (2013) Parapleisticantha Yokoya, 1933, a valid genus of deep-sea inachid spider crab from Japan and the Philippines (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Majoidea), with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 3635 (1), 15 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3635.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">
Richer de Forges
<emphasis id="21D42252FA5BFFE9FC10C3A1FC78F81C" box="[935,992,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
: figs. 2E, 5E).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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