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<document id="2D448B2A8F96911BC7CECBFDBF8EC614" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4171.2.4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4171.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9529a751-bd3c-46a8-83d7-ea7641844e11" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="158885" ID-ZooBank="CDE07944-2354-477E-A3DA-61B713858D0C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1475141582315" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pyron, R. Alexander, Arteaga, Alejandro, Echevarría, Lourdes Y. &amp; Torres-Carvajal, Omar" docDate="2016" docId="03CC87CB7063FFC0FF2BA37BFDFEF892" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4171.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4171 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Synophis lasallei Niceforo-Maria 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="307" masterDocId="FFF5FFB3706DFFCEFFBCA642FFCEFFB7" masterDocTitle="A revision and key for the tribe Diaphorolepidini (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) and checklist for the genus Synophis" masterLastPageNumber="320" masterPageNumber="293" pageNumber="307" updateTime="1698388130514" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AFFFA22D03AD7DFA87507FFEBBB05AEF">A revision and key for the tribe Diaphorolepidini (Serpentes: Dipsadidae) and checklist for the genus Synophis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="424328A44151B1FB59BACB4804304670">Pyron, R. Alexander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="57DAB55BE000E643A45F3F1F4E09094E">Arteaga, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="06C9B03B496012234CB5AF9E0314B93F">Echevarría, Lourdes Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9C0978176A903A444AD1F1E55C34683A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CDC1EFBA3AAF79E80B13D5E95B7802C5">Torres-Carvajal, Omar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="76E15E090711645D7F0CD6763A9374D3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E19A62EEB3718B037035BBE7A8FF6C6E">
<mods:date id="3CEC91071558B191CD212849F8354CFD">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="35AE6F628695EC762A258F528A7EC238" type="volume">
<mods:number id="DF691F4DC6DAB94B78C75867C8E6456F">4171</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="247BB8C9F3D308FDF75DADD44AFD0F51">293</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="D42263403DD55E244E44AFD4CF7EA1C5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3B6D57E4D9F8C0EAD0A03C899F28F1C8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4171.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CC87CB7063FFC0FF2BA37BFDFEF892" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6056279" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124556789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6056279" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87CB7063FFC0FF2BA37BFDFEF892" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87CB7063FFC0FF2BA37BFDFEF892" lastPageNumber="307" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">
<subSubSection id="C37F65567063FFC0FF2BA37BFD69FAE4" box="[151,679,1337,1363]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDA36DD7063FFC0FF2BA37BFD69FAE4" blockId="14.[151,679,1337,1363]" box="[151,679,1337,1363]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">
<heading id="D09281B17063FFC0FF2BA37BFD69FAE4" bold="true" box="[151,679,1337,1363]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FF2BA37BFD69FAE4" bold="true" box="[151,679,1337,1363]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">
5.
<taxonomicName id="4C654D5E7063FFC0FF08A37BFD69FAE4" authority="Niceforo-Maria, 1950" authorityName="Niceforo-Maria" authorityYear="1950" box="[180,679,1337,1363]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Synophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FF08A37BFE4EFAE4" bold="true" box="[180,384,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">Synophis lasallei</emphasis>
(Nicéforo-María, 1950)
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F65567063FFC0FF2BA33DFDFEF892" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDA36DD7063FFC0FF2BA33DFECBFA57" blockId="14.[151,1437,1407,1829]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3C807063FFC0FF2BA33DFB6AFA2F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1315932660" box="[151,1188,1407,1432]" elevation="1000" location="central Colombia" municipality="central Ecuador" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FF2BA33DFF24FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,234,1407,1432]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">Range.</emphasis>
Amazonian Andean slopes, from
<location id="8EBA60067063FFC0FDD5A33DFCE4FA2F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87CB7063FFC0FF2BA37BFDFEF892:8EBA60067063FFC0FDD5A33DFCE4FA2F" box="[617,810,1407,1432]" municipality="central Ecuador" name="central Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">central Colombia</location>
to
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBEACA77063FFC0FCF2A33DFBCEFA2F" box="[846,1024,1407,1432]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">central Ecuador</collectingMunicipality>
, ~
<quantity id="4C9D9B387063FFC0FBA5A33DFB6AFA2F" box="[1049,1188,1407,1432]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="1000.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="500.0">
<elevation id="0048D1EE7063FFC0FBA5A33DFB6AFA2F" box="[1049,1188,1407,1432]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" unit="m" value="1000.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="500.0">500–1500m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3C807063FFC0FB12A33DFECBFA57" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1315932664" country="Colombia" location="Alban" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca" typeStatus="holotype">
The
<typeStatus id="54DE887F7063FFC0FB5DA3C2FADFFA2F" box="[1249,1297,1408,1432]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">type</typeStatus>
locality (&quot;N of
<location id="8EBA60067063FFC0FF09A3E6FF32FA0A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87CB7063FFC0FF2BA37BFDFEF892:8EBA60067063FFC0FF09A3E6FF32FA0A" box="[181,252,1444,1469]" country="Colombia" name="Alban" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">Albán</location>
, cen.
<collectingRegion id="49A1F83F7063FFC0FE87A3E6FE10FA0A" box="[315,478,1444,1469]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">Cundinamarca</collectingRegion>
Dept., cen.
<collectingCountry id="F372764D7063FFC0FDD9A3E6FD16FA0A" box="[613,728,1444,1469]" name="Colombia" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">Colombia</collectingCountry>
&quot;) is difficult to georeference accurately for precise location and elevation.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36DD7063FFC0FF7BA3AEFBAAF922" blockId="14.[151,1437,1407,1829]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FF7BA3AEFE97F9B2" bold="true" box="[199,345,1516,1541]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">Description.</emphasis>
Adult size ~
<quantity id="4C9D9B387063FFC0FE4AA3AEFD4AF9B3" box="[502,644,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="340.0" valueMax="410.0" valueMin="270.0">270–410mm</quantity>
SVL and ~
<quantity id="4C9D9B387063FFC0FCA9A3AEFC6DF9B2" box="[789,931,1516,1541]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="180.0" valueMax="210.0" valueMin="150.0">150–210mm</quantity>
TL (assuming&gt;
<quantity id="4C9D9B387063FFC0FBD1A3AEFB0AF9B3" box="[1133,1220,1516,1540]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" unit="mm" value="270.0">270mm</quantity>
SVL is adult and MZUTI4181 and USNM233063 have truncated tails), keeled nuchal scales; no nuchal collar; intranasals in contact; usually 2 postoculars, but occasionally 1; 11 infralabials; 7–9 supralabials; 144–156 ventrals; 101–126 subcaudals omitting truncated tails, 111–126 not including
<typeStatus id="54DE887F7063FFC0FD11A015FCC1F9C7" box="[685,783,1623,1648]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
MLS/CJP with 101, which may also be truncated but was not examined; and (21–23)-(21–22)-(19–20) dorsal scale-rows with single, heavy keel.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36DD7063FFC0FF7BA0DDFDFEF892" blockId="14.[151,1437,1407,1829]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FF7BA0DDFEDFF90F" bold="true" box="[199,273,1695,1720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">Notes.</emphasis>
Some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D5E7063FFC0FE45A0E2FDABF90F" box="[505,613,1695,1720]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Synophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bogerti">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FE45A0E2FDABF90F" box="[505,613,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">S. bogerti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C654D5E7063FFC0FD20A0E2FCC3F90F" box="[668,781,1696,1720]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Synophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zamora">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FD20A0E2FCC3F90F" box="[668,781,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">S. zamora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were referred to
<taxonomicName id="4C654D5E7063FFC0FC72A0E2FBF2F90F" box="[974,1084,1695,1720]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Synophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FC72A0E2FBF2F90F" box="[974,1084,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">S. lasallei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B2C7063FFC0FBDAA0E2FAF3F90F" box="[1126,1341,1695,1720]" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" refString="Pyron, R. A., Guayasamin, J. M., Penafiel, N., Bustamante, L. &amp; Arteaga, A. (2015) Systematics of Nothopsini (Serpentes, Dipsadidae), with a new species of Synophis from the Pacific Andean slopes of southwestern Ecuador. Zookeys, 109 - 147. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 541.6058" type="book chapter">
Pyron
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FB0DA0E3FB27F90F" box="[1201,1257,1695,1720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">et al.</emphasis>
(2015)
</bibRefCitation>
, prior to the description of those taxa. The only specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D5E7063FFC0FD48A087FCAAF96A" box="[756,868,1732,1757]" class="Reptilia" family="Colubridae" genus="Synophis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="14" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="B911EACF7063FFC0FD48A087FCAAF96A" box="[756,868,1732,1757]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">S. lasallei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sequenced here is from the southernmost known population in
<collectingCountry id="F372764D7063FFC0FE8EA0A5FE5FF8B7" box="[306,401,1767,1792]" name="Ecuador" pageId="14" pageNumber="307">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. It is possible that additional cryptic species are present in this taxon, such as the Colombian or northern Ecuadorean populations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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