treatments-xml/data/75/7F/0D/757F0D3E966A2317D8C0F909FB3DFE65.xml

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<document id="7C0DA8E8D7AC4A000ED79E44ED9B7E3A" ID-CLB-Dataset="24204" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4730.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bcc0e0fc-b6a5-4d5a-8008-7b714c106a7c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3634270" ID-ZooBank="7F4CD129-9FF9-4593-A8A4-DB999B3E402F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1580713876401" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blake, James A." docDate="2020" docId="757F0D3E966A2317D8C0F909FB3DFE65" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4730.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4730 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Califia Hartman 1957" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="89467546967E2302D857FFACFFABFF92" masterDocTitle="New species and records of deep-water Orbiniidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific continental slope, abyssal Pacific Ocean, and the South China Sea" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698780308397" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="16E30C44195488937555DD61B2B6E91C">New species and records of deep-water Orbiniidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific continental slope, abyssal Pacific Ocean, and the South China Sea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0D0500E2856BFF630303D6F7DAA631F1">Blake, James A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B2CE75A7045D12DF8DAAFBA0685B30E5">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="757F0D3E966A2317D8C0F909FB3DFE65" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161938998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:757F0D3E966A2317D8C0F909FB3DFE65" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/757F0D3E966A2317D8C0F909FB3DFE65" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<subSubSection id="B5CCEFA3966A2316D8C0F909FCFDF893" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FD69BC28966A2316D8C0F909FD2FF92D" blockId="20.[151,644,1700,1727]" box="[151,644,1700,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="A6210B44966A2316D8C0F909FD2FF92D" bold="true" box="[151,644,1700,1727]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="1">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966A2316D8C0F909FD2FF92D" bold="true" box="[151,644,1700,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966A2316D8B9F908FD2FF92D" ID-CoL="84M2L" authority="Hartman, 1957 Emended" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[238,644,1700,1727]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Califia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966A2316D8B9F908FEEAF92D" bold="true" box="[238,321,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Califia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966A2316D91EF909FDADF92D" author="Hartman, O." box="[329,518,1701,1727]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="211 - 393" refId="ref36915" refString="Hartman, O. (1957) Orbiniidae, Apistobranchidae, Paraonidae and Longosomidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 15 (3), 211 - 393, pls. 20 - 44, 1 chart. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4160176]" type="journal article" year="1957">Hartman, 1957</bibRefCitation>
Emended
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FD69BC28966A2316D8C0F944FCFDF893" blockId="20.[151,854,1768,1793]" box="[151,854,1768,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966A2316D8C0F944FE8CF893" bold="true" box="[151,295,1768,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type-species:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966A2316D979F945FDF0F893" authority="Hartman, 1957" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1957" box="[302,603,1768,1793]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Califia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="calida">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966A2316D979F945FE11F893" box="[302,442,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Califia calida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966A2316D997F945FDF0F893" author="Hartman, O." box="[448,603,1768,1793]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="211 - 393" refId="ref36915" refString="Hartman, O. (1957) Orbiniidae, Apistobranchidae, Paraonidae and Longosomidae. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 15 (3), 211 - 393, pls. 20 - 44, 1 chart. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4160176]" type="journal article" year="1957">Hartman, 1957</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5CCEFA3966A2317D8C0F883FB91FF69" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FD69BC28966A2317D8C0F883FB91FF69" blockId="20.[151,1437,1839,2046]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,153,503]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966A2316D8C0F883FEB9F8D8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1839,1866]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Prostomium pointed. Peristomium consisting of a single achaetous ring. Transition from thorax to abdomen abrupt due to distinct change in neuropodia. Branchiae from thoracic setiger 810; each branchia simple, lanceolate, may be lacking in most of abdominal region. Neuropodia with or without postsetal lobe; subpodial lobes absent. Abdominal segments lacking interramal and ventral cirri. Thoracic setigers 13 with dense fascicles of thickened uncini in neuropodia and 0 to few capillaries; 0 to few similar spines or uncini present in subsequent thoracic neuropodia, but capillaries numerous; neuropodial uncini with shafts either smooth or with ribs; tip of shaft with distinct sheath, often frayed, appearing bristled in light microscopy. Thoracic notosetae all capillaries. Abdominal notosetae including capillaries; furcate setae; flail setae present or absent; no uncini; abdominal neurosetae capillaries and imbedded uncini. Pygidium a rounded lobe with two long anal cirri.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B5CCEFA3966B2317D890FEA9FB3DFE65" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FD69BC28966B2317D890FEA9FB3DFE65" blockId="21.[151,1437,153,503]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966B2317D890FEA9FE90FE8D" bold="true" box="[199,315,261,287]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Remarks.</emphasis>
Specimens of a single species,
<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966B2317DAF4FEA9FC58FE8D" authority="Hartman, 1967" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1967" box="[675,1011,261,287]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Califia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="calida">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966B2317DAF4FEA9FC94FE8D" box="[675,831,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Califia calida</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966B2317DB10FEA9FC58FE8D" author="Hartman, O." box="[839,1011,261,287]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 387" refId="ref37172" refString="Hartman, O. (1967) Polychaetous annelids collected by the USNS Eltanin and Staten Island cruises, chiefly from Antarctic seas. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 2, 1 - 387, 51 pls." type="book chapter" year="1967">Hartman, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, were found in the present study. The genus is small, with only five known species (
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966B2317DAC2FE85FCB1FED1" author="Blake, J. A." box="[661,794,297,323]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref35753" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South Amer- ica. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake 2017</bibRefCitation>
), all characterized by having heavy spines or uncini in the first three thoracic neuropodia, resulting in setigers 13 appearing superficially different from other thoracic segments.
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966B2317D8BDFEDDFE0DFE19" author="Pettibone, M. H." box="[234,422,368,395]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="159 - 167" refId="ref38904" refString="Pettibone, M. H. (1957) North American genera of the family Orbiniidae. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science, 47, 159 - 167, 4 figs. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 39753528]" type="book chapter" year="1957">Pettibone (1957)</bibRefCitation>
noted that a few spines were sometimes present among the capillaries of the unmodified setiger 4 of
<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966B2317D94BFE39FDF5FE3D" authority="(Pettibone, 1957)" baseAuthorityName="Pettibone" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[284,606,404,431]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Califia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="schmitti">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966B2317D94BFE39FE3EFE3D" box="[284,405,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. schmitti</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966B2317D9F4FE39FDFEFE3D" author="Pettibone, M. H." box="[419,597,404,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="159 - 167" refId="ref38904" refString="Pettibone, M. H. (1957) North American genera of the family Orbiniidae. Journal of the Washington Academy of Science, 47, 159 - 167, 4 figs. [https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 39753528]" type="book chapter" year="1957">Pettibone, 1957</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966B2317DAC3FE39FC8CFE3D" author="Blake, J. A." box="[660,807,405,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 145" refId="ref35753" refString="Blake, J. A. (2017) Polychaeta Orbiniidae from Antarctica, the Southern Ocean, the abyssal Pacific Ocean, and off South Amer- ica. Zootaxa, 4218 (1), 1 - 145. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4218.1.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Blake (2017)</bibRefCitation>
observed extra spines on setigers 45 of the
<typeStatus id="226D028A966B2317DD4BFE39FAD5FE3D" box="[1308,1406,405,431]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966B2317D8C0FE15FE66FE41" authority="Hartman, 1967" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,461,441,467]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Califia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966B2317D8C0FE15FEB1FE41" box="[151,282,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. chilensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9947C1D9966B2317D976FE15FE66FE41" author="Hartman, O." box="[289,461,441,467]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 387" refId="ref37172" refString="Hartman, O. (1967) Polychaetous annelids collected by the USNS Eltanin and Staten Island cruises, chiefly from Antarctic seas. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 2, 1 - 387, 51 pls." type="book chapter" year="1967">Hartman, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. However, the presence and number of extra spines after setiger 3 is variable; only one specimen of
<taxonomicName id="3AD6C7AB966B2317D971FE71FE26FE65" authorityName="Hartman" authorityYear="1967" box="[294,397,477,503]" class="Polychaeta" family="Orbiniidae" genus="Califia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="calida">
<emphasis id="CFA2603A966B2317D971FE71FE26FE65" box="[294,397,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">C. calida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the present study exhibited an extra transitional spine on setiger 4.
</paragraph>
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