146 lines
13 KiB
XML
146 lines
13 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8349" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c391aaba-207f-4b56-ba08-bc1b8017c20c" ID-PMC="PMC4311700" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-475-89" ID-PubMed="25684998" ID-ZBK="BFCA5F425A224B80A024026AE030DEC0" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-475-89" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 475" ModsDocTitle="A new species of the genus Sulawesifulvius Gorczyca, Chérot, & Štys, 2004 (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae) from India" checkinTime="1451244767622" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yeshwanth, H. M. & Frederic, Cherot" docDate="2015" docId="858AF3020D723E19370A4147BEFD1142" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 475: 89-95" docOrigin="ZooKeys 475" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8349" docTitle="Sulawesifulvius indicus Yeshwanth & Frederic, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="4D0C4992-1485-4F85-BDB0-3AE32B840CE6" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="FFEDCA638D73783B6314E756DD5AFFE5" masterDocTitle="A new species of the genus Sulawesifulvius Gorczyca, Cherot, & Stys, 2004 (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="90" updateTime="1668159847661" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new species of the genus Sulawesifulvius Gorczyca, Cherot, & Stys, 2004 (Insecta, Heteroptera, Miridae, Cylapinae) from India</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yeshwanth, H. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Frederic, Cherot</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>475</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>89</mods:start>
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<mods:end>95</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8349</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.475.8349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-475-89</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">BFCA5F425A224B80A024026AE030DEC0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BFCA5F425A224B80A024026AE030DEC0</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152057895" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4D0C4992-1485-4F85-BDB0-3AE32B840CE6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/858AF3020D723E19370A4147BEFD1142" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Taxon classification Animalia Hemiptera Miridae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/4D0C4992-1485-4F85-BDB0-3AE32B840CE6" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesifulvius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesifulvius indicus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Sulawesifulvius indicus</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="90">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-4, 5-7, 8-9
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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Holotype ♂: India: Karnataka: Hessarghatta, near Bangalore (approx.
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="13.15">13°09'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="77.48333">77°29'E</geoCoordinate>
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; altitude: 960 m), 20.vi.2011, at light, H.M. Yeshwanth leg. (UASB). Paratype ♀: India: Karnataka, Hessaraghatta, near Bangalore, 2.v.2010, at light, H.M. Yeshwanth leg. (UASB).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">
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Small species, length 2.70, width 1.50 (versus length 3.40 and width 1.80 in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesifulvius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesifulvius schuhi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuhi">Sulawesifulvius schuhi</taxonomicName>
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), dorsally yellowish brown, slightly tinged with dark red, with simple parameres (Figs 2-3), devoid of sharp processes (versus parameres with sharp processes in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesifulvius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesifulvius schuhi" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schuhi">Sulawesifulvius schuhi</taxonomicName>
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), and pygophore with a straight right side and a posterior margin not deeply curved (Fig. 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="90" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Body of male pale yellow with pale red and brown markings; body length 2.70, width 1.50 (Fig. 9).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="90">Head pale yellow, longer than width, clypeus prominent; vertex and frons with two pairs of tubercles; head length in dorsal view 0.40, intraocular width 0.27; first segment of antenna tubular, pale yellow, tinged with red and brown markings; second segment yellow with a brown band medially, covered with short, pale setae; third segment pale yellow, apex dark brown, with bright white setae; fourth segment dark brown, with bright white setae; length of antennal segments: 0.15: 0.30: 0.40: 0.15; rostrum brown, shiny, length of rostral segments: 0.22: 0.25: 0.22: 0.25.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="91" start="start">Pronotum</pageBreakToken>
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pale yellow with red and brown markings, anterior margin of pronotum concave, with two brown spots; calli raised, large, tuberculate; lateral margins with brown spots on posterior region; anterolateral angle with scalelike setae; posterior margin arcuate. Length of pronotum 0.39, width of pronotum 1.18, length along lateral margin 0.50.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="92">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="92" start="start">Legs</pageBreakToken>
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(Figs 5-7) coxae, trochanters and femora pale yellow, their apices with red patches; femora swollen; metafemur greatly enlarged with a transverse reddish band and three trichobothria; metatibia with scalelike and long setae and longitudinal rows of short spines on each side and thick spines on apical region; tarsus two segmented; metatarsus with short, thick spines; parempodia setiform; claw with subapical tooth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="92">Mesoscutum exposed, yellowish brown, with brown patches and tinged with red on sides.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="92">Scutellum pale yellow, with a longitudinal pale stripe medially; apex with red markings.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="92">Hemelytra pale yellow, with short shining scalelike setae; corium with brown pattern reaching cuneal incisure, outer margin of embolium with brown patches; cuneus broadly triangular, with brown patches reaching apex of membrane; membrane whitish, tinged with brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="92">Ventral surface pale yellow, with red bands.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="92">Pygophore basally broad and narrow toward apex (Fig. 1).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="93" start="start">Parameres</pageBreakToken>
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simple, left paramere flat, strongly curved, with a basal sensory lobe, apex rounded, beaklike (Fig. 2); right paramere simple, slightly larger than left paramere, C-shaped with an apex gradually narrowing distally (Fig. 3).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Phallus prominent (Fig. 4); ductus seminis not sclerotized, flexible with terminal circular sclerotized opening; theca membranous, covering endosoma, apex of endosoma globular, with numerous small sclerotized, interconnected processes or rounded structures.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Body of female very similar to that of male in shape, size, color, and vestiture (Fig. 8).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">The name of the species refers to India, the country where it was collected (adjective derived from the geographical name).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="93" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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The habitat surrounding street lamps consisted of trees dominated by tamarind (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Tamarindus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Tamarindus indica" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Tamarindus indica</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Linné">Linne</normalizedToken>
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) (
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<taxonomicName family="Caesalpiniaceae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" rank="family">Caesalpiniaceae</taxonomicName>
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), few trees of neem (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Meliaceae" genus="Azadirachta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Azadirachta indica" order="Sapindales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="indica">Azadirachta indica</taxonomicName>
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A. Juss) (
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<taxonomicName family="Meliaceae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" rank="family">Meliaceae</taxonomicName>
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),
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Acacia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acacia" order="Fabales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Acacia</taxonomicName>
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sp., and bushes dominated by lantana (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lantana camera" order="Lamiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camera">Lantana camera</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Linné">Linne</normalizedToken>
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) (
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<taxonomicName family="Verbenaceae" lsidName="" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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Figures 1-4.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesifulvius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesifulvius indicus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Sulawesifulvius indicus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. male holotype, genital structures. 1 pygophore (dorsal view). Scale = 0.5 mm. 2 left paramere 3 right paramere 4 phallus Scales = 0.25 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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Figures 5-7.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesifulvius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesifulvius indicus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Sulawesifulvius indicus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. male holotype, legs. 5 metafemur 6 metatibia and tarsus. Scales = 0.5 mm 7 apex of metatibia and tarsus. Scale = 0.25 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="93">
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Figures 8-9.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Sulawesifulvius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sulawesifulvius indicus" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="93" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">Sulawesifulvius indicus</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. habitus in dorsal view. 8 female paratype 9 male holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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