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<document id="F97097A380414FFBDC2360AC367F66C7" ID-CLB-Dataset="29247" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.38" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1cc73ffe-a6f6-49e2-a0ba-b685f0f1f0cb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1446999" ID-ZooBank="A614C31A-D199-4EE5-9D45-3A2424BB6771" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538748136625" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Feijoo, Alexander &amp; Brown, George G." docDate="2018" docId="03E187EDFF90290BFF4E3FC5FDCEDA8A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4496.1.38.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4496 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Glossoscolex (Glososscolex) maschio Feijoo &amp; Brown 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="498" masterDocId="FFD8FF95FF94290DFFD93C61FFEDD92F" masterDocTitle="New species of Glossoscolex and Fimoscolex earthworms (Oligochaeta: Glossoscolecidae) from Embrapa Forestry, Paraná, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="502" masterPageNumber="492" pageNumber="496" updateTime="1698566873467" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0259F41DD54AF84E2CB3A6D07D9FA3AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="073A1D9F0E18A8709FB2167EA6C41F39">
<mods:title id="C3081D750F00DE8022DF79B757956142">New species of Glossoscolex and Fimoscolex earthworms (Oligochaeta: Glossoscolecidae) from Embrapa Forestry, Paraná, Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="52B7BE124DD874108E1627A9B19C8CD8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="25A1E50352D4B8FF7D901C9A87349B94">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8BC6A90D78DA4102892A9B7C1383F897">Feijoo, Alexander</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6D013E34685AA749DD675ED91C820491" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="73B9D9DE45FB6B668824A43F5406B818">Brown, George G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1D17009A13DA024D9963D6E3A17D292C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="78B979D4E14484C6986F061289066CC2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B6E106D9703A6A9F86B4A5DE3F1DAA78">
<mods:date id="BB59CBAD08E1C5473908C50EA8CF732D">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="61A20D273759E99E2D3DFC45147D7CBF" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="28C7690CD87B496C1205A73FEB7E47D0">2018-10-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="310D56E5BDECF1D9D3B026D55E926D31" type="volume">
<mods:number id="327AA8280F3AF1F53FD41BD524D5868A">4496</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5F737FFBB0CB1EBF164D848CDF91FFCC">1</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="7B2ED1F1CD3A5520C80AC854C32E91CB">502</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="004A2A8980370836471E9C7B6BA9E2A2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F03B757B3138C1E30AFEDF9B55F50B52" type="CLB-Dataset">29247</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C552CC30141CA427CD06551FB0F4EEBD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.38</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1DBD4DB8A224455E25957E1805687B74" type="GBIF-Dataset">1cc73ffe-a6f6-49e2-a0ba-b685f0f1f0cb</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E3B3C38CC1CFD4FCACAA38E449158B1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="27858A536B0870FD6EDDDFC6448B89A4" type="Zenodo-Dep">1446999</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03E187EDFF90290BFF4E3FC5FDCEDA8A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5950241" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148640046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5950241" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187EDFF90290BFF4E3FC5FDCEDA8A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E187EDFF90290BFF4E3FC5FDCEDA8A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="498" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<subSubSection id="C3526570FF902909FF4E3FC5FEEADACF" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902909FF4E3FC5FD56DA90" blockId="4.[151,699,932,992]" box="[151,699,932,959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<heading id="D0BF8197FF902909FF4E3FC5FD56DA90" bold="true" box="[151,699,932,959]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF4E3FC5FD56DA90" bold="true" box="[151,699,932,959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF902909FF4E3FC5FDBBDA91" authority="Feijoo &amp; Brown, 2018" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,598,932,959]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Glososscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF4E3FC5FEDEDA91" bold="true" box="[151,307,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Glossoscolex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FE9D3FC5FE0DDA91" bold="true" box="[324,480,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Glososscolex</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FE283FC5FDBBDA91" bold="true" box="[497,598,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F5792FF902909FD873FC4FD56DA90" box="[606,699,933,959]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902909FF4E3FA6FEEADACF" blockId="4.[151,699,932,992]" box="[151,263,967,992]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
(
<figureCitation id="13732A7EFF902909FF473FA6FF12DACF" box="[158,255,967,992]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[257,1337,337,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[257,1337,337,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Glossoscolex (Glossoscolex) maschio sp. nov., holotype. A. Ventral external view of anterior body (preserved), showing tubercula pubertatis in segments 19– 2/3 20, 21. B. Internal anatomy of anterior segments, dorsal view. CC= cylindrical-shaped copulatory chamber in segments 18–19." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447003/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Figure 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526570FF902909FF4E386EFCD4DD62" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902909FF4E386EFCD4DD62" blockId="4.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF4E386EFEF3DD07" bold="true" box="[151,286,1039,1064]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in honor of Wilson Maschio &amp; Wagner Maschio, father and son, for their contributions to the study of earthworms in southern
<collectingCountry id="F35F766BFF902909FDD13855FDBDDD62" box="[520,592,1076,1101]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526570FF902909FF1E3836FEDADC0A" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902909FF1E3836FB4CDD97" blockId="4.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<materialsCitation id="3B203CA6FF902909FF1E3836FB4CDD97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265772" collectingDate="2012-04-18" collectionCode="COFM" collectorName="Wagner Maschio" country="Brazil" elevation="950" latitude="-25.3158" location="Embrapa Florestas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.158672" municipality="Colombo" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" specimenCode="BRPR0433" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF1E3836FED6DD5F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1111,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<typeStatus id="54F38859FF902909FF1E3836FEDBDD5F" box="[199,310,1111,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED59AE3EFF902909FE9A3839FE7FDD5F" box="[323,402,1112,1136]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">COFM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBEE9E80FF902909FE433839FDF1DD5F" box="[410,540,1112,1136]" collectionCode="BRPR" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">BRPR0433</specimenCode>
, one clitellate specimen found crawling on the surface of the road after rainfall next to mixed ombrophylous forest (
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF902909FD97381DFD2FDDBC" box="[590,706,1148,1171]" class="Pinopsida" family="Araucariaceae" genus="Araucaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FD97381DFD2FDDBC" box="[590,706,1148,1171]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Araucaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest) at
<location id="8E976020FF902909FC9C381DFBF2DDBA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E187EDFF90290BFF4E3FC5FDCEDA8A:8E976020FF902909FC9C381DFBF2DDBA" box="[837,1055,1148,1173]" country="Brazil" latitude="-25.3158" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.158672" municipality="Colombo" name="Embrapa Florestas" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" stateProvince="Parana">Embrapa Florestas</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B93AC81FF902909FBE9381DFB75DDBA" box="[1072,1176,1148,1173]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Colombo</collectingMunicipality>
municipality, state of
<collectingRegion id="498CF819FF902909FF4E38C1FF0BDD97" box="[151,230,1184,1208]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35F766BFF902909FF2838FEFED4DD97" box="[241,313,1183,1208]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Brazil</collectingCountry>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C503CFF902909FE9D38FEFE04DD97" box="[324,489,1183,1208]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="-25.3158">25°18'56.88&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C503CFF902909FE2C38C1FD79DD97" box="[501,660,1184,1208]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" precision="1" value="-49.158672">49°9'31.21&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="0065D1C8FF902909FD4638FEFCE5DD97" box="[671,776,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="950.0">
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FD4638FEFCE5DD97" box="[671,776,1183,1208]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="m" value="950.0">950 masl</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFB2E9D3FF902909FCCA38C1FC75DD97" box="[787,920,1184,1208]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="2012-04-18">
<date id="FFF6103BFF902909FCCA38C1FC75DD97" box="[787,920,1184,1208]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="2012-04-18">18-04-2012</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26BD532DFF902909FC7D38C1FB89DD97" box="[932,1124,1183,1208]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Wagner Maschio</collectorName>
, coll.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902909FF1E38A5FAD3DDF2" blockId="4.[151,1437,1039,2037]" box="[199,1342,1220,1245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<materialsCitation id="3B203CA6FF902909FF1E38A5FAD3DDF2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265765" box="[199,1342,1220,1245]" collectingDate="2011-02-10" collectionCode="COFM" collectorName="Wagner Maschio" country="Brazil" elevation="950" latitude="-25.3158" location="Embrapa Florestas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.158672" municipality="Colombo" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" specimenCode="BRPR0191" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF1E38A5FED6DDF2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1220,1245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<typeStatus id="54F38859FF902909FF1E38A5FEDBDDF2" box="[199,310,1220,1245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED59AE3EFF902909FE9B38A5FE7CDDF3" box="[322,401,1220,1244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">COFM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBEE9E80FF902909FE4138A5FDF6DDF3" box="[408,539,1220,1244]" collectionCode="BRPR" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">BRPR0191</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD72FF902909FDFC38A5FD9BDDF2" box="[549,630,1220,1245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
, same location as holotype,
<collectingDate id="EFB2E9D3FF902909FC6838A5FBD8DDF3" box="[945,1077,1220,1244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="2011-02-10">
<date id="FFF6103BFF902909FC6838A5FBD8DDF3" box="[945,1077,1220,1244]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="2011-02-10">10-02-2011</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26BD532DFF902909FB9838A4FAECDDF2" box="[1089,1281,1220,1245]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Wagner Maschio</collectorName>
, coll.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902909FF1E3886FEDADC0A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<materialsCitation id="3B203CA6FF902909FF1E3886FEDADC0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1914265769" collectingDate="2008-10-08" collectionCode="COFM" collectorName="Wilson Maschio" country="Brazil" elevation="950" latitude="-25.3158" location="Embrapa Florestas" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.158672" municipality="Colombo" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" specimenCode="BRPR0190" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-adult="1" stateProvince="Parana">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF1E3886FDE7DC2F" bold="true" box="[199,522,1255,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED59AE3EFF902909FDC03889FD85DC2F" box="[537,616,1256,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">COFM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBEE9E80FF902909FDAF3889FD14DC2F" box="[630,761,1256,1280]" collectionCode="BRPR" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">BRPR0190</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D4EFD72FF902909FCD23889FC8FDC2F" box="[779,866,1255,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
, same location as holotype,
<collectingDate id="EFB2E9D3FF902909FB1B3889FAD4DC2F" box="[1218,1337,1256,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="2008-10-08">
<date id="FFF6103BFF902909FB1B3889FAD4DC2F" box="[1218,1337,1256,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="2008-10-08">8-10-2008</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26BD532DFF902909FA953886FF17DC0A" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Wilson Maschio</collectorName>
, coll.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3526570FF902908FF1E394EFE2CD833" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902909FF1E394EFE24DF9F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1039,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF1E394EFEB4DC67" bold="true" box="[199,345,1327,1352]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Description.</emphasis>
Epiendogeic species with cylindrical body and brown color dorsally and light brown ventrally and dark brown in the clitellum (color Nos. 701, 698 and 694, respectively according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF902909FB533935FAF4DC42" box="[1162,1305,1364,1389]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" refId="ref8400" refString="Seguy, E. (1936) Code universel des couleurs. Paul Lechevalier, Paris, 56 pp." type="book">Seguy, 1936</bibRefCitation>
).
<typeStatus id="54F38859FF902909FAF43935FA79DC43" box="[1325,1428,1364,1388]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="holotype">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FAF43935FA79DC43" box="[1325,1428,1364,1388]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Holotype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: length of preserved
<typeStatus id="54F38859FF902909FEAF3916FE35DCBF" box="[374,472,1399,1424]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FE393916FDB9DCA0" box="[480,596,1399,1424]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.502" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="250.2">250.2 mm</quantity>
, diameter
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FD103919FCC0DCA0" box="[713,813,1400,1424]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.99" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="7.99">7.99 mm</quantity>
in the preclitellar region,
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FB883919FB58DCA0" box="[1105,1205,1400,1424]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.03" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="9.03">9.03 mm</quantity>
in the clitellum, and
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FF4E39FDFF16DC9B" box="[151,251,1436,1461]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.27" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="6.27">6.27 mm</quantity>
in the postclitellar region. Number of segments: 343.
<typeStatus id="54F38859FF902909FC8139FCFC53DC9B" box="[856,958,1437,1460]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" type="paratype">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FC8139FCFC53DC9B" box="[856,958,1437,1460]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Paratype</emphasis>
</typeStatus>
: length
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FBC339FDFB61DC9B" box="[1050,1164,1436,1460]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.771" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="177.1">177.1 mm</quantity>
long and widths of
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FAB239FDFF2EDCF8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.39" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="6.39">6.39 mm</quantity>
(segment 10),
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FEA439A1FE0ADCF8" box="[381,487,1472,1496]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.38" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="7.38">7.38 mm</quantity>
(segment 20) and
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FD0939A1FCD7DCF8" box="[720,826,1472,1496]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.78" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="4.78">4.78 mm</quantity>
(segment 38). Number of segments: 345. Prolobic prostomium with first segment invaginated. Eight rows of closely paired setae a, b, c, d, visible from segment 12 on. The distance between the setae in segment 40 is aa:ab:bc:cd:dd = 12.2:1:4.7:0.4:24. The first 12 segments have transverse grooves; from segment five on, secondary annulations are present. The saddle-shaped clitellum lies in segments 15–24 (=10), with tubercula pubertatis in segments
<date id="FFF6103BFF902909FC8E3A31FC3BDF47" box="[855,982,1616,1640]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="1920-03-19" valueMax="1920-03-02" valueMin="1920-03-19">19– 2/3 20</date>
, 21 (=1 2/3, 2 1/2) (
<figureCitation id="13732A7EFF902909FB193A2EFAF1DF47" box="[1216,1308,1615,1640]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[257,1337,337,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[257,1337,337,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Glossoscolex (Glossoscolex) maschio sp. nov., holotype. A. Ventral external view of anterior body (preserved), showing tubercula pubertatis in segments 19– 2/3 20, 21. B. Internal anatomy of anterior segments, dorsal view. CC= cylindrical-shaped copulatory chamber in segments 18–19." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447003/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). The male pores are located in segment 18/19 and female pores in segment 14. The nephropores are above the line of b setae. Spermathecal pores absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF902908FF1E3ADDFE2CD833" blockId="4.[151,1437,1039,2037]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FF1E3ADDFE4DDFFA" bold="true" box="[199,416,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Internal anatomy.</emphasis>
Septa of segments
<date id="FFF6103BFF902909FD5C3ADDFD18DFFA" box="[645,757,1724,1749]" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" value="2011-07-06" valueMax="2011-10-06" valueMin="2011-07-06">6/7–10/11</date>
are thick, conical and interpenetrated. Large, strong heartshaped gizzard in segment 6. One pair elongated calciferous glands
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF902909FC7A3A81FC16DFD7" box="[931,1019,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="496" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
long in segment 12, with composite tubular structure (
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF902909FEB93B65FD72DE33" box="[352,671,1796,1820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="496">Kompositenschlauchtaschen</emphasis>
), and lumen greatly irrigated with blood vessels that completely fill the interior spaces of the gland. Oesophagus-intestine transition in segment 14 and typhlosole beginning in segment 15, with an S-shaped folded dorsal lamina that occupies 2/3 of the intestinal lumen. The first part of the intestine, from the transition between the oesophagus up to segment 43 was empty and thereafter abundant quantities or organic matter and small wood pieces were observed in all three dissected specimens. Intestinal caeca absent. Five pairs of lateral-oesphageal hearts in segments 7–11. One pair of preseptal holonephridia per segment. Testes and funnels in single midventral subesophageal sac in segment 11. Ovaries and ovarian funnels in segment 13. One pair of whitish lobulated large seminal vesicles restricted to segment 12. Spermathecae absent. Male sexual system metandric, with vas deferens beginning in segment 11, extending backwards along c–d setae line, penetrating the copulatory chambers and exiting at the male pore in segment 18/19. Cylindrical-shaped copulatory chamber in segments 18–19 (
<figureCitation id="13732A7EFF912908FE823D65FE5ED833" box="[347,435,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1934,1956]" captionTargetBox="[257,1337,337,1918]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[257,1337,337,1918]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Glossoscolex (Glossoscolex) maschio sp. nov., holotype. A. Ventral external view of anterior body (preserved), showing tubercula pubertatis in segments 19– 2/3 20, 21. B. Internal anatomy of anterior segments, dorsal view. CC= cylindrical-shaped copulatory chamber in segments 18–19." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447003/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF376673FF912908FF4E3BEFFD00DECD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1447003/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="497" startId="5.[151,250,1934,1956]" targetBox="[257,1337,337,1918]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF912908FF4E3BEFFD00DECD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1934,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF912908FF4E3BEFFEF9DE8B" bold="true" box="[151,276,1934,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF912908FEC53BEFFD70DE8B" authority="Feijoo &amp; Brown, 2018" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[284,669,1934,1956]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="5" pageNumber="497" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Glossoscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF912908FEC53BEFFE4FDE8B" box="[284,418,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">Glossoscolex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF912908FE6A3BEFFDD5DE8B" box="[435,568,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">Glossoscolex</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF912908FD903BEFFD70DE8B" box="[585,669,1934,1956]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F5792FF912908FD7C3BEEFD15DE8B" box="[677,760,1935,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="497" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF912908FD7C3BEEFD15DE8B" bold="true" box="[677,760,1935,1956]" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype.
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF912908FCB73BEFFC6ADE8C" bold="true" box="[878,903,1934,1955]" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">A.</emphasis>
Ventral external view of anterior body (preserved), showing tubercula pubertatis in segments 19– 2/3 20, 21.
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF912908FCCB3BCFFCC4DEEC" bold="true" box="[786,809,1966,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="497">B.</emphasis>
Internal anatomy of anterior segments, dorsal view. CC= cylindrical-shaped copulatory chamber in segments 18–19.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3526570FF92290BFF1E3CF6FDCEDA8A" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF736FBFF92290BFF1E3CF6FDCEDA8A" blockId="6.[151,1436,151,933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFF1E3CF6FED6D99F" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">Remarks.</emphasis>
The subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFE343CF9FCDCD99F" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[493,817,152,176]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFE343CF9FD6CD99F" box="[493,641,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">Glossoscolex</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFD4D3CF9FCC5D99F" box="[660,808,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">Glossoscolex</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
has 48 species/subspecies, but only 16 of them have male pores in segments 18 and 19 or 19, and are therefore part of the
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFC753CDCFBF4D9FB" authorityName="Leuckart" authorityYear="1835" box="[940,1049,189,212]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="giganteus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFC753CDCFBF4D9FB" box="[940,1049,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">giganteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFB243CDDFF0CD9D7" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref8222" refString="Righi, G. &amp; Lobo, D. J. A. (1979) Nova contribuicao ao genero Glossoscolex (Oligochaeta) com sinopse do grupo giganteus. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 39 (4), 947 - 959." type="journal article">Righi &amp; Lobo (1979)</bibRefCitation>
(see discussion), which now includes
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFD773C81FCC2D9D7" authority="Feijoo &amp; Brown, 2018" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[686,815,224,248]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFD773C81FCC2D9D7" box="[686,815,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F5792FF92290BFCE53CBEFC77D9D7" box="[828,922,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFCE53CBEFC77D9D7" bold="true" box="[828,922,223,248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
However, of these only eight species have clitellum ranging from 15–23 (
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFE2D3D65FCA2D833" authority="Righi &amp; Lobo, 1979" authorityName="Righi &amp; Lobo" authorityYear="1979" box="[500,847,260,285]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="umijae">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFE2D3D65FD8DD833" box="[500,608,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. umijae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFDBE3D65FCA2D833" box="[615,847,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref8222" refString="Righi, G. &amp; Lobo, D. J. A. (1979) Nova contribuicao ao genero Glossoscolex (Oligochaeta) com sinopse do grupo giganteus. Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 39 (4), 947 - 959." type="journal article">Righi &amp; Lobo, 1979</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFC853D65FB09D832" authority="Michaelsen, 1925" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1925" box="[860,1252,260,285]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulistus" subGenus="Glossoscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFC853D65FBFFD833" box="[860,1042,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. (G.) paulistus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFBC33D65FB09D832" box="[1050,1252,260,285]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref7935" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1925) Zur Kenntnis einheimischer und auslandischer Oligochaten. Zoologische Jahrbcher Systematik, 51, 255 - 328." type="journal article">Michaelsen, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFB293D65FECCD86F" authority="Righi, 1971" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1971" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="facchini" subGenus="Glossoscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFB293D65FA76D833" box="[1264,1435,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. (G.) facchini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFF4E3D46FECCD86F" box="[151,289,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref8090" refString="Righi, G. (1971) Sobre a Familia Glossoscolecidae (Oligochaeta) no Brasil. Arquivos de Zoologia, 20 (1), 1 - 96. https: // doi. org / 10.11606 / issn. 2176 - 7793. v 20 i 1 p 1 - 95" type="journal article">Righi, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFEE83D49FD0ED86F" authority="Michaelsen, 1918" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1918" box="[305,739,295,320]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gordurensis" subGenus="Glossoscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFEE83D49FDE6D86F" box="[305,523,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. (G.) gordurensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFDCC3D46FD0ED86F" box="[533,739,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref7896" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1918) Die Lumbriciden, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der bisher als Familie Glossoscolecidae zusammengefassen Unterfamilien. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere 41, 1 - 398." type="journal article">Michaelsen, 1918</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFD2B3D49FB88D86F" authority="Michaelsen, 1918" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1918" box="[754,1125,295,320]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fasold" subGenus="Glossoscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFD2B3D49FC60D86F" box="[754,909,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. (G.) fasold</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFC4E3D46FB88D86F" box="[919,1125,295,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref7896" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1918) Die Lumbriciden, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der bisher als Familie Glossoscolecidae zusammengefassen Unterfamilien. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere 41, 1 - 398." type="journal article">Michaelsen, 1918</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFBAD3D49FF22D84B" authority="Righi, 1972" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1972" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="montagneri" subGenus="Glossoscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFBAD3D49FAA1D810" box="[1140,1356,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. (G.) montagneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFA8E3D46FF22D84B" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref8143" refString="Righi, G. (1972) Additions to the genus Glossoscolex (Oligochaeta, Glossoscolecidae). Studies on the Neotropical Fauna, 7, 37 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650527209360433" type="journal article">Righi, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFED13D2DFD9BD84B" authority="Cernosvitov, 1934" authorityName="Cernosvitov" authorityYear="1934" box="[264,630,332,357]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mrazi" subGenus="Glossoscolex">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFED13D2DFE76D84B" box="[264,411,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. (G.) mrazi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFE7D3D2DFD9BD84B" box="[420,630,332,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref7475" refString="Cernosvitov, L. (1934 b) Eine neue Glossoscolex - Art aus den Sammlungen des National Museums in Prag. Zoologicher Anzeiger, 105, 183 - 185." type="journal article">Černosvitov, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
), but only one of these has seminal vesicles restricted to 11 and 12 (
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFA5D3D2DFF11D8A7" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1925" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulistus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFA5D3D2DFF11D8A7" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. paulistus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). All other species have vesicles extending further back, from 13 (
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFC303D11FBA1D8A7" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1001,1100,368,392]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fasold">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFC303D11FBA1D8A7" box="[1001,1100,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. fasold</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), to 15 (
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFB743D11FA7FD8A7" box="[1197,1426,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFB743D11FAE2D8A8" authorityName="Cernosvitov" authorityYear="1934" box="[1197,1295,368,391]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mrazi">G. mrazi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFAC33D11FA7FD8A7" authorityName="Righi" authorityYear="1971" box="[1306,1426,368,392]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="facchini">G. facchini</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
) and beyond (other species). Although
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFD8B3DF5FD08D883" box="[594,741,404,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref8183" refString="Righi, G. (1978) Alguns Oligochaeta megadriles da Argentina. Fave, 1 (3), 167 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.14409 / fave. v 1 i 3.2932" type="journal article">Righi (1978)</bibRefCitation>
states that seminal vesicle extension by itself is not a good enough character to define species differences, because it varies with maturation stage of the earthworm, all individuals evaluated were clearly adult, collected at different dates and had their seminal vesicles restricted to segment 12. Furthermore, when aided by other somatic characters such as clitellum position, size and shape of copulatory pouch and setal arrangements, it can be of use. The copulatory chamber of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFB5C3E45FAE6DB13" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1925" box="[1157,1291,548,572]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulistus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFB5C3E45FAE6DB13" box="[1157,1291,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. paulistus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is large and reniform (kidney-shaped), occupying segments 17/18–23, while that of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFC043E29FBB3DB4F" authority="Feijoo &amp; Brown, 2018" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[989,1118,584,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFC043E29FC03DB70" box="[989,1006,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFBD83E29FBB3DB4F" box="[1025,1118,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F5792FF92290BFBB03E26FB2ADB4F" box="[1129,1223,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFBB03E26FB2ADB4F" bold="true" box="[1129,1223,583,608]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
is cylindrical and occupies only segments 18–19. Furthermore, seminal vesicles of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFCA93E0DFC06DBAB" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[880,1003,620,644]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFCA93E0DFC6CDBAC" box="[880,897,620,643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFC573E0DFC06DBAB" box="[910,1003,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are short and restricted to segment 12, while those of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFE9A3EF1FE24DB87" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1925" box="[323,457,656,680]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulistus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFE9A3EF1FE24DB87" box="[323,457,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. paulistus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are irregularly shaped and occupy segments 11 and 12. The setal arrangements of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFA5D3EF1FF11DBE3" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1925" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="paulistus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFA5D3EF1FF11DBE3" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. paulistus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(21.8:1:5:0.8:23.8) is different from that of
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFCD23ED5FC66DBE3" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[779,907,692,716]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFCD23ED5FC66DBE3" box="[779,907,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(12.2:1:4.7:0.4:24).
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFBA53ED5FB0CDBE3" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1918" box="[1148,1249,692,716]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fasold">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFBA53ED5FB0CDBE3" box="[1148,1249,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. fasold</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only other species close enough to
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFE7D3EB9FDCDDBDF" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[420,544,728,752]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFE7D3EB9FDCDDBDF" box="[420,544,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by extension of its seminal vesicles is a very large earthworm (about
<quantity id="4CB09B1EFF92290BFAF03EB9FAB9DBC0" box="[1321,1364,728,752]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
long), with setal arrangements quite different from
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFD553E9DFCE5DA3B" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[652,776,764,788]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFD553E9DFCE5DA3B" box="[652,776,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(5:1:1.7:1:6.9), but for which we do not have exact details on copulatory chamber shape or placement. However,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD94B0AFF92290BFCF93F7EFC15DA17" box="[800,1016,799,824]" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" refId="ref7896" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1918) Die Lumbriciden, mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der bisher als Familie Glossoscolecidae zusammengefassen Unterfamilien. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, Okologie und Geographie der Tiere 41, 1 - 398." type="journal article">Michaelsen (1918)</bibRefCitation>
considered this species close to
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFA5D3F41FE0EDA73" authority="Michaelsen, 1897" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityYear="1897" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="wiengreeni">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFA5D3F41FEFFDA73" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. wiengreeni</emphasis>
Michaelsen, 1897
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFDC53F25FD44DA73" authorityName="Leuckart" authorityYear="1835" box="[540,681,836,860]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="giganteus">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFDC53F25FD44DA73" box="[540,681,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. giganteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both of which are quite different from
<taxonomicName id="4C484D78FF92290BFBA93F25FB00DA73" authorityName="Feijoo &amp; Brown" authorityYear="2018" box="[1136,1261,836,860]" class="Clitellata" family="Glossoscolecidae" genus="Glossoscolex" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="6" pageNumber="498" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="maschio">
<emphasis id="B93CEAE9FF92290BFBA93F25FB00DA73" box="[1136,1261,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="498">G. maschio</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, particularly in their copulatory chamber placement (segments 18–22 and 18–20, respectively) and clitellum position (segments 15–24/25 and 15–24, respectively).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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