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<document id="5CC79CE884EDCF70AB1DAF0513194CAA" ID-CLB-Dataset="198275" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.574.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="107b6329-75ad-4d5c-8628-c1981922b63a" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7380952" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1669806860359" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Izhar, Aiman, Usman, Muhammad, Kiran, Munazza &amp; Khalid, Abdul Nasir" docDate="2022" docId="03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.574.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 574 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.574.3.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Entoloma kumraticus A. Izhar, Kiran, Usman &amp; Khalid, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="233" masterDocId="FFF8FFE9BA27FFA51C47D503FFD8FFCC" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan" masterLastPageNumber="240" masterPageNumber="226" pageNumber="231" updateTime="1699412304036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="51F645E97B6C86F2767C89658B069B60" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3401A9398D9EDEBDE52AFAB72ED8991A">
<mods:title id="87F44170BD07317A0F7C2DECBC383D73">Two new species of Entoloma (Entolomataceae) from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="36EA4D09B74AC16D1EF811108CEE40D7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B780FA8B955975FDBC3DA10450E250A9">
<mods:roleTerm id="1E5974C2E08D3511F53C5F3EA32358F0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4707D1A6C51BB6090DE994F3F284F74C">Izhar, Aiman</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="22259EAB416A5B831258EDD4B4890CF4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="013702DA3D3BF723C14BA1C912C3AA19">Usman, Muhammad</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="05B1DE8AA22BC80A10401AC989B2C69F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CABC3087E68A25B7688F1C10D05AA68A">
<mods:roleTerm id="0770C37D23A16A9F7BCAE0901B9FD262">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0BA0F663AA069A111427EFF13A2A42B5">Kiran, Munazza</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="00A2973576B4DFEAC7956C6BD8A070F6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6B547AB4DC72B7C3F761E8911B9139CA">
<mods:roleTerm id="C2A010429B8BA144A1D69BB71878E6FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="54003A38123C928C157F28FCEB1876B8">Khalid, Abdul Nasir</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="9DCEA448685CCCCE27DBF21FA1009CD0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8CE1A73505C6023A85A1054A01BB3CA9">
<mods:title id="947C1E89CD5042EA66B5D9C0F2BD7D47">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FDC7E1497B75448CE95478A43FEFB0C8">
<mods:date id="5247A3D9C4050FDB84378173C12C5979">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E936F8F2E60305C68BABB636FC4376FC" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="905FE05B02F8F941426F6C970FD6F4D6">2022-11-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="29DE4D7F2F24C193CE28D1937AE2FE47" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AEAB22C03F43FEA23D7E305400F3DD88">574</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="44411FA2610FCBDAB04741DD372003BA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D9E029205BC349999C74C895DA5975FC">3</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="A0E0635562A5C511DA9515C46C295333">
<mods:url id="A8836D9250DAC9A0D1B369244D363ABE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.574.3.2</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="34BE99B69A3567A57EC0144679891D1A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A53F6D77A932FA32DE7CDA0848DA9EBC" type="CLB-Dataset">198275</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0AB16416178F8E09A687265C4AC705A7" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.574.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C2887B77AFA2F22E0E56AC7729D855E9" type="GBIF-Dataset">107b6329-75ad-4d5c-8628-c1981922b63a</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9F3CA1A658AF58ECB2E477585607C768" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A6303FE84E469CEDB090216385EBF960" type="Zenodo-Dep">7380952</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7384130" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205289356" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7384130" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<subSubSection id="C372650CBA22FFA01CCFD5F7FC2BFEC2" box="[136,1011,244,271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA22FFA01CCFD5F7FC2BFEC2" blockId="5.[136,1011,244,271]" box="[136,1011,244,271]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<heading id="D09F81EBBA22FFA01CCFD5F7FC2BFEC2" box="[136,1011,244,271]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA22FFA01CCFD5F7FCD8FEC2" authority="A. Izhar, Kiran, Usman &amp; Khalid" authorityName="A. Izhar, Kiran, Usman &amp; Khalid" box="[136,768,244,271]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kumraticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01CCFD5F7FE5CFEC3" bold="true" box="[136,388,244,271]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Entoloma kumraticus</emphasis>
A. Izhar, Kiran, Usman &amp; Khalid
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01F40D5F6FC84FEC2" box="[775,860,245,270]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22F57EEBA22FFA01F40D5F6FC84FEC2" box="[775,860,245,270]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13532A02BA22FFA01F2CD5F7FC60FEC2" box="[875,952,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1926,1948]" captionTargetBox="[161,1432,560,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-116@5.[151,1436,550,1901]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. A–C: Basidiomata of Entoloma kumraticus; D: Pileipellis, E: Basidiospores; Scale Bars A–C = 1 cm, D = 20 µm, E = 10 µm. Microscopic photos by: Aiman Izhar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7380958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7380958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="13532A02BA22FFA01F9BD5F7FC32FEC2" box="[988,1002,244,270]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1742,1764]" captionTargetBox="[187,1394,457,1697]" captionTargetId="figure-136@6.[151,1436,425,1717]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–E. Entoloma kumraticus (Holotype). Elements of hymenium drawn as shown by light microscopy A: Basidia, B: Basidiospores; C: Cheilocystidia; D: Pileipellis; E: Stipitipellis with caulocystidia; Scale Bars A–E = 10 µm. Drawings by: Aiman Izhar." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7380960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7380960/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">3</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372650CBA22FFA01CCFD41FFEA6FEFE" box="[136,382,284,306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA22FFA01CCFD41FFEA6FEFE" blockId="5.[136,1452,284,486]" box="[136,382,284,306]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">MycoBank:—MB843782</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372650CBA22FFA01CCFD443FBE4FE52" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA22FFA01CCFD443FC79FE99" blockId="5.[136,1452,284,486]" box="[136,929,320,342]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
Etymology:—The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA22FFA01D92D443FD98FE99" box="[469,576,320,341]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kumraticus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01D92D443FD98FE99" box="[469,576,320,341]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">kumraticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the
<typeStatus id="54D38825BA22FFA01EF9D443FD3FFE99" box="[702,743,320,341]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">type</typeStatus>
locality “Kumrat”.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA22FFA01CCFD467FBE4FE52" blockId="5.[136,1452,284,486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
Diagnosis:—
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA22FFA01D40D467FE0FFEB5" box="[263,471,356,377]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kumraticus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01D40D467FE0FFEB5" box="[263,471,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Entoloma kumraticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA22FFA01ED4D467FC8EFEB5" box="[659,854,356,377]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="porphyrogriseum">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01ED4D467FC8EFEB5" box="[659,854,356,377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">E. porphyrogriseum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described from
<collectingCountry id="F37F7617BA22FFA01FB0D467FBE6FEB6" box="[1015,1086,356,378]" name="Austria" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Austria</collectingCountry>
but differs by having white to pallid purplish gray lamellae, significantly smaller cheilocystidia and the presence of caulocystidia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372650CBA22FFA01CCFD4AFFB1EFE2A" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA22FFA01CCFD4AFFB1EFE2A" blockId="5.[136,1452,284,486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01CCFD4AFFF4DFE0D" box="[136,149,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">“</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDABA22FFA01CD2D4AFFB1EFE2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3978879307" accessionNumber="LAH36945, MZ157265, MZ157269" collectingDate="2019-07-25" collectionCode="N, E, A, K, LAH, MZ, LSU" country="Pakistan" elevation="2232" location="Kumrat" municipality="Dir Upper District" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54D38825BA22FFA01CD2D4AFFF1EFE0D" box="[149,198,428,449]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Type</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="F37F7617BA22FFA01CA5D4AFFE82FE0D" box="[226,346,428,449]" name="Pakistan" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49ACF865BA22FFA01D27D4AFFD54FE0E" box="[352,652,428,450]" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFDBA22FFA01ED4D4AFFC9AFE0E" box="[659,834,428,450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Dir Upper District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB7605CBA22FFA01F0ED4AFFC4DFE0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31:8EB7605CBA22FFA01F0ED4AFFC4DFE0D" box="[841,917,428,449]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Dir Upper District" name="Kumrat" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Kumrat</location>
, among grass, on soil under
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA22FFA018DCD4AFFAECFE0D" box="[1179,1332,428,449]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA018DCD4AFFAECFE0D" box="[1179,1332,428,449]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 35.5369˚
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA019D1D4A8FA70FE0D" box="[1430,1448,427,449]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
, 72.2193˚
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01D52D4CCFEFCFE29" box="[277,292,463,485]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
,
<quantity id="4C909B62BA22FFA01D69D4D3FEA1FE29" box="[302,377,464,485]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.232" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="2232.0">
<elevation id="0045D1B4BA22FFA01D69D4D3FEA1FE29" box="[302,377,464,485]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.232" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" unit="m" value="2232.0">2232 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD61047BA22FFA01DC4D4D3FDD9FE29" box="[387,513,464,486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" value="2019-07-25">
<collectingDate id="EF92E9AFBA22FFA01DC4D4D3FDD9FE29" box="[387,513,464,486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" value="2019-07-25">25 July 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01E4ED4D3FDC5FE29" box="[521,541,464,485]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01E60D4D3FDE3FE29" box="[551,571,464,485]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
. Khalid
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01ECCD4D3FD1FFE29" box="[651,711,464,485]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01ECCD4D3FD43FE29" box="[651,667,464,485]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
-218
</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01E9DD4D3FCC8FE2A" box="[730,784,464,486]" country="Pakistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" name="University of the Punjab" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">LAH</collectionCode>
36945!; ITS:
<accessionNumber id="943BAB64BA22FFA01FC9D4D3FC25FE2A" box="[910,1021,464,486]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MZ157265" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01FC9D4D3FC6CFE2A" box="[910,948,464,486]" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">MZ</collectionCode>
157265
</accessionNumber>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01840D4D3FBE0FE29" box="[1031,1080,464,485]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
:
<accessionNumber id="943BAB64BA22FFA01806D4D3FB6AFE2A" box="[1089,1202,464,486]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MZ157269" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA22FFA01806D4D3FBB0FE2A" box="[1089,1128,464,486]" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">MZ</collectionCode>
157269
</accessionNumber>
).”
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF17660FBA22FFA01CCFD285FDC2F80C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7380958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7380958" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7380958/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" startId="5.[136,229,1926,1948]" targetBox="[161,1432,560,1893]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA22FFA01CCFD285FDC2F80C" blockId="5.[136,1451,1926,1984]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01CCFD285FEE2F850" bold="true" box="[136,314,1926,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 2. A–C:</emphasis>
Basidiomata of
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA22FFA01D9BD285FD73F857" box="[476,683,1926,1947]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="5" pageNumber="231" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kumraticus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01D9BD285FD73F857" box="[476,683,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">Entoloma kumraticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01EFFD285FD0AF857" bold="true" box="[696,722,1926,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">D:</emphasis>
Pileipellis,
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01F01D285FC86F857" bold="true" box="[838,862,1926,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">E:</emphasis>
Basidiospores; Scale Bars
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA01820D285FB4DF850" bold="true" box="[1127,1173,1926,1948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">A–C</emphasis>
= 1 cm,
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA018A9D285FB27F857" bold="true" box="[1262,1279,1926,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">D</emphasis>
= 20 µm,
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA22FFA0192FD285FAA0F857" bold="true" box="[1384,1400,1926,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="231">E</emphasis>
= 10 µm. Microscopic photos by: Aiman Izhar.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C372650CBA21FFA21CCFD59DFA8FFE5C" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="6" pageNumber="232" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA21FFA31CCFD59DFA95FE5C" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">
Description:—
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31D69D59DFEACFF74" box="[302,372,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Pileus</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C909B62BA21FFA31D3CD59DFE20FF75" box="[379,504,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="232" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 cm</quantity>
in diam., hemispherical, convex to plano-convex, deeply depressed at disc, deflexed towards margin, margin entire to sulcate-striate, dark aniline blue (X55) at center changing to prout`s brown (XV15’) to mummy brown (XV17’) towards margin, pileal surface radially fibrillose, dry, velutinous, shiny when moist, slightly hygrophanous.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31D74D409FE43FEE8" box="[307,411,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Lamellae</emphasis>
adnate, slightly adnexed, sub-distant, white (LIII) to pallid purplish gray (LIII 67’””), regular, some crisped, edges serrulate, lamellulae abundant, present in 2–3 tiers.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31F80D42CFC27FE85" box="[967,1023,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Stipe</emphasis>
3.2–5 ×
<quantity id="4C909B62BA21FFA3182ED42DFB33FE85" box="[1129,1259,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="232" unit="cm" value="0.44999999999999996" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.6 cm</quantity>
, cylindrical with slightly tapered base, hollow, pale neutral gray (LIII d) to purplish gray (LIII 67””) at apex, pallid bluish violet (X 57f) towards base, fibrillose, minutely pubescent all over, dry, some with white (LIII) tomentose base.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31897D475FAD3FE5C" box="[1232,1291,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Odor</emphasis>
mild.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF17660FBA21FFA31CCFD3CDFF67F8E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7380960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7380960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7380960/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="232" startId="6.[136,229,1742,1764]" targetBox="[187,1394,457,1697]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA21FFA31CCFD3CDFF67F8E0" blockId="6.[136,1451,1742,1836]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31CCFD3CDFEE1F92F" bold="true" box="[136,313,1742,1764]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">FIGURE 3. A–E</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA21FFA31D0ED3CDFD4BF928" authority="(Holotype)" baseAuthorityName="Holotype" box="[329,659,1742,1764]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Entolomataceae" genus="Entoloma" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="6" pageNumber="232" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="kumraticus">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31D0ED3CDFDC4F92F" box="[329,540,1742,1763]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Entoloma kumraticus</emphasis>
(Holotype)
</taxonomicName>
. Elements of hymenium drawn as shown by light microscopy
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31950D3CDFAE8F92F" bold="true" box="[1303,1328,1742,1763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">A:</emphasis>
Basidia,
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA319D4D3CDFA73F92F" bold="true" box="[1427,1451,1742,1763]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">B:</emphasis>
Basidiospores;
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31D58D3F1FEE0F8C4" bold="true" box="[287,312,1778,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">C:</emphasis>
Cheilocystidia;
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31D9BD3F1FE2DF8CB" bold="true" box="[476,501,1778,1799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">D:</emphasis>
Pileipellis;
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31E28D3F1FD5FF8CB" bold="true" box="[623,647,1778,1799]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">E:</emphasis>
Stipitipellis with caulocystidia; Scale Bars
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31879D3F1FBB3F8CB" bold="true" box="[1086,1131,1778,1800]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">A–E</emphasis>
= 10 µm. Drawings by: Aiman Izhar.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA21FFA21CFAD258FA8FFE5C" blockId="6.[136,1452,1882,2089]" lastBlockId="7.[136,1452,158,509]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="233" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31CFAD258FE83F8B9" box="[189,347,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Basidiospores</emphasis>
[40/2/2], (8–)9–11(–12) × (6.1–)6.4–8 µm, (avL × avW= 9.7 × 7.3 µm), Q = 1.25–1.38, avQ = 1.32, heterodiametrical with 4–6 weak angles, thin-walled, olive yellow (XXX 23”) in KOH, inamyloid, mono-guttulate.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31CCFD2A0FF06F871" box="[136,222,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Basidia</emphasis>
(29–)33–44(47–) × (9–) 10–11(12) µm, (avL × avW = 38 × 10.5 µm), broadly clavate, hyaline in KOH, mostly 4-spored, occasionally 2-spored, guttulate, clamp connections absent.
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA21FFA31FE3D2C4FBE5F82D" box="[932,1085,1991,2017]" class="Malacostraca" family="Gecarcinucidae" genus="Lamella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="232" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edge">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31FE3D2C4FBE5F82D" box="[932,1085,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Lamella edge</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sterile, cheilocystidia abundant, 12–34 × 4.9–8.4 µm, cylindroclavate, some flexuous, thin-walled, hyaline in KOH, with 2-3 basal cells, nonguttulate.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31CCFDD0CFEA1F7E4" box="[136,377,2063,2089]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">Hymenophoral trama</emphasis>
regular, composed of cylindrical hyphae with inflated cells, 80
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA31875DD0CFB98F7E5" bold="true" box="[1074,1088,2063,2089]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">–</emphasis>
125 × 4
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA21FFA318D4DD0CFB79F7E5" bold="true" box="[1171,1185,2063,2089]" pageId="6" pageNumber="232">–</emphasis>
9 µm, brilliant granules abundant.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA21CBAD59DFEB7FF74" box="[253,367,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">Pileipellis</emphasis>
a cutis of loose cylindrical hyphae, in transition to a trichoderm towards the pileal center where the hyphae are repent, with inflated, clavate terminal elements, 30–93 × 15–25 µm, cells of suprapellis 22–80 × 9–11 µm, a subpellis of relatively narrow, septate, cylindrical hyphae, 3–7 µm wide, (avW = 5 µm), pigments intracellular in terminal cells, grayish brown in water, relatively dark brown in KOH, clamp connections absent.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA21887D409FA98FEE8" box="[1216,1344,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">Stipitipellis</emphasis>
a cutis of cylindrical hyphae, with cylindrical to clavate terminal elements, 19–33 × 1.6–5.8 µm, mostly hyaline in KOH, some terminal elements with dark brown brilliant granules, strongly refracting, hyphae regular, septate, rarely branched, clamp connections absent.
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA21DF1D475FD8AFE5C" box="[438,594,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">Caulocystidia</emphasis>
clavate to narrowly clavate, versiform, 24
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA2186BD474FBE2FE5C" box="[1068,1082,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">–</emphasis>
64 × 7
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA218CFD474FB4EFE5C" box="[1160,1174,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">–</emphasis>
15 μm, scattered.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C372650CBA20FFA21CFAD499FC75FE31" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD73687BA20FFA21CFAD499FC75FE31" blockId="7.[136,1452,158,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA21CFAD499FDCDFE79" box="[189,533,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">Additional material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B003CDABA20FFA21E5AD499FC71FE31" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3978879302" accessionNumber="LAH36946, MZ157266, MZ157270" collectingDate="2018-08-15" collectionCode="N" country="Pakistan" elevation="2232" location="Kumrat" municipality="Dir Upper District" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">
<collectingCountry id="F37F7617BA20FFA21E5AD499FD7EFE78" box="[541,678,410,436]" name="Pakistan" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">PAKISTAN</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49ACF865BA20FFA21EF6D499FBCCFE78" box="[689,1044,410,436]" country="Pakistan" name="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB3ACFDBA20FFA21858D499FB28FE78" box="[1055,1264,410,437]" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">Dir Upper District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EB7605CBA20FFA218BCD498FA8BFE79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31:8EB7605CBA20FFA218BCD498FA8BFE79" box="[1275,1363,411,437]" country="Pakistan" municipality="Dir Upper District" name="Kumrat" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa">Kumrat</location>
, mostly solitary on moss covered soil under
<taxonomicName id="4C684D04BA20FFA21E66D4BDFD0FFE14" box="[545,727,446,472]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Cedrus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="deodara">
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA21E66D4BDFD0FFE14" box="[545,727,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">Cedrus deodara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 35.5369˚
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21F0BD4BDFCB9FE15" box="[844,865,446,473]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
, 72.2193˚
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21F94D4BDFC3DFE15" box="[979,997,446,473]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
,
<quantity id="4C909B62BA20FFA21FB6D4BDFB91FE15" box="[1009,1097,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.232" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="2232.0">
<elevation id="0045D1B4BA20FFA21FB6D4BDFB91FE15" box="[1009,1097,446,473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.232" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" unit="m" value="2232.0">2232 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD61047BA20FFA21812D4BDFAD3FE14" box="[1109,1291,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" value="2018-08-15">
<collectingDate id="EF92E9AFBA20FFA21812D4BDFAD3FE14" box="[1109,1291,446,473]" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" value="2018-08-15">15 August 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21950D4BCFAEBFE15" box="[1303,1331,447,473]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EB7605CBA20FFA21979D4BCFA55FE15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31:8EB7605CBA20FFA21979D4BCFA55FE15" box="[1342,1421,447,473]" country="Pakistan" name="Usman" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province">Usman</location>
&amp;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21CCFD4E1FF47FE30" box="[136,159,482,508]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15406" name="Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">A</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21CEDD4E0FF19FE31" box="[170,193,483,509]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">N</collectionCode>
.
<location id="8EB7605CBA20FFA21C8BD4E1FEC0FE30" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C18791BA22FFA21CCFD5F7FC75FE31:8EB7605CBA20FFA21C8BD4E1FEC0FE30" box="[204,280,482,508]" country="Pakistan" name="Khalid" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" stateProvince="Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province">Khalid</location>
<emphasis id="B91CEA95BA20FFA21D67D4E0FEBEFE30" box="[288,358,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21D67D4E0FEEBFE30" box="[288,307,483,508]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15867" name="Royal Botanic Gardens" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">K</collectionCode>
-219
</emphasis>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21D3BD4E1FE63FE30" box="[380,443,482,508]" country="Pakistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14637" name="University of the Punjab" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">LAH</collectionCode>
36946!; ITS:
<accessionNumber id="943BAB64BA20FFA21E0AD4E1FD17FE31" box="[589,719,482,509]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MZ157266" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21E0AD4E1FDA1FE31" box="[589,633,482,509]" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">MZ</collectionCode>
157266
</accessionNumber>
;
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21E9DD4E1FCCBFE30" box="[730,787,482,508]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15590" name="Louisiana State University - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="233" type="Herbarium">LSU</collectionCode>
:
<accessionNumber id="943BAB64BA20FFA21F59D4E1FC79FE31" box="[798,929,482,509]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MZ157270" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">
<collectionCode id="ED79AE42BA20FFA21F59D4E1FC92FE31" box="[798,842,482,509]" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="7" pageNumber="233">MZ</collectionCode>
157270
</accessionNumber>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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