137 lines
14 KiB
XML
137 lines
14 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.857.34188" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4231b62-d9d7-4ae9-8e7c-431cef3f5e35" ID-PMC="PMC6606674" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-857-105" ID-PubMed="31303807" ID-ZBK="E719FFD437034F78864D884997162527" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-857-105" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 857" ModsDocTitle="A review of some new or little-known species of the genus Gnorimoschema (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from the Palaearctic region" checkinTime="1561532594627" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bidzilya, Oleksiy, Huemer, Peter, Nupponen, Kari & Sumpich, Jan" docDate="2019" docId="2094EA96F9351A0E08BB0BA48DEEDD0C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 857: 105-138" docOrigin="ZooKeys 857" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.857.34188" docTitle="Gnorimoschema yakovlevi Bidzilya, Huemer, Nupponen & Sumpich, 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="FFEAB87EFFEA277AC429FFE14428FF94" masterDocTitle="A review of some new or little-known species of the genus Gnorimoschema (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from the Palaearctic region" masterLastPageNumber="138" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="105" updateTime="1668167424768" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A review of some new or little-known species of the genus Gnorimoschema (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) from the Palaearctic region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bidzilya, Oleksiy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Huemer, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nupponen, Kari</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sumpich, Jan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>857</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>105</mods:start>
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<mods:end>138</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.857.34188</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.857.34188</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-857-105</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">E719FFD437034F78864D884997162527</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E719FFD437034F78864D884997162527</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158387761" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2094EA96F9351A0E08BB0BA48DEEDD0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2094EA96F9351A0E08BB0BA48DEEDD0C" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gnorimoschema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnorimoschema yakovlevi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yakovlevi">Gnorimoschema yakovlevi</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="105">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 14-16, 30-31, 41
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gnorimoschema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnorimoschema streliciella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="streliciella">Gnorimoschema streliciella</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Herrich-Schäffer">Herrich-Schaeffer</normalizedToken>
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, 1854) -
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<bibRefCitation author="Li, H" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" pagination="173 - 195" title="Review of the genus Gnorimoschema Busck, 1900 (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae) in China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4365.2.4" volume="4365" year="2017">Li and Bidzilya 2017</bibRefCitation>
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: 180, figs 14, 38. Misidentification.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Holotype. RUSSIA ♂; Altai Mts., Kuraisky hrebet; 50°16-20'N, 87°50-55'E; 2000-2500 m; 27 Jun. 2000; T. & K. Nupponen leg.; gen. slide 406/16, O. Bidzilya; TLMF Lep 21629; NUPP.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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Paratypes. Russia - Altai Republic 2 ♂; Kuraisky hrebet; 50°16-20'N, 87°50-55'E; 2000-2500 m; 27 Jun. 2000; T. & K. Nupponen leg.; TLMF Lep 21630; NUPP; 5 ♂; Kosh-Agach distr., 10 km NE Kosh-Agach village, Kurai Mts. Range, valley of Tabazhok River;
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="50.083332">50°05'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="88.73333">88°44'E</geoCoordinate>
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; 2100 m; 02-04 Aug. 2016; P. Huemer & B. Wiesmair leg.; TLMF 2016-020; Gel. 1251♂, P. Huemer, gen. slide 432/16, O. Bidzilya; all TLMF; 1 ♂; Kosh-Agach Distr., Kurai env. (6,5 km SW);
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="50.17639">50°10'35"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="87.898605">87°53'55"E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1550 m; grassy steppe; 9-10 Jul. 2014; J.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Šumpich">Sumpich</normalizedToken>
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leg.; NMPC. - Buryatia Republic 1 ♂; Hamar Daban Mts., Murtoy River, Gusinoe ozero village, 6 km NW; 51°11-13'N, 106°10-12'E; 700 m; forest steppe; 19 Jun. 2002; K. Nupponen leg.; TLMF Lep 21628; genitalia in glycerol vial; NUPP; 1 ♀; pr. Ulan-Ude, 35 km SW Ulan-Ude; 700 m; steppe hill; 17 Jul. 1996; J. Jalava & J. Kullberg leg.; gen. slide 69/18, O. Bidzilya; MZH.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Adult. Male (Figs 14-15). Wingspan 12.1-13.8 mm. Head brown, frons dirty white; segment II of labial palpus brown, outer surface white in basal 1/3-2/3, inner surface white, with brush of modified scales on underside, segment III black with white base half on lower side, acute, scape black with rare white tipped scales, flagellum blackish-brown grey-ringed; thorax and tegulae covered with brown grey-edged apically scales; forewing covered with black white-tipped scales, sub-costal vein and fold mottled with brown to half length, three black spots edged with brown in fold and in cell, black streak in base of fold, distinct white sub-apical fascia on 2/3 length, subapical 1/3 brown except for termen covered with black white-tipped scales, fringe grey; hindwing and fringe light grey.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Female (Fig. 16). Wingspan 11.8 mm. As male, but hindwing narrowed in apical 1/3, apical excavation less distinct compared to male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Male genitalia (Figs 30-31). Uncus sub-rectangular, apex triangular, pointed; gnathos weakly curved, of even width, apex weakly pointed; tegumen moderately broad, anteromedial emargination triangular, extending to about half length of tegumen; valva broad at basal 1/3, then curved, apex rounded or weakly pointed; sacculus long, straight, as broad as valva in mid length, distal portion narrow, strongly curved inwards and down, gap to vincular process broad; vinculum broad, posterior margin with broad, shallow sub-triangular emargination, lateral process short, hump-shaped; saccus sub-triangular, apex rounded, not extended beyond top of pedunculus; phallus narrow, straight, with needle-shaped down-curved apical hook, group of short teeth before apex, caecum inflated, about 1.5 times shorter than phallus.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Variation. Distal portion of valva varies of even width or with broadened apex; saccus varies in width and length.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Female genitalia (Fig. 41). Papilla analis elongate, sub-triangular, densely covered with short setae; apophysis posterioris 2-2.5 times longer than segment VIII; segment VIII sub-rectangular; subgenital plates medially strongly edged, separated with broad sub-triangular membranous area covered with fine microtrichia, posterolateral sclerites large, inverted drop-shaped, narrowly projecting anteromedially, placed under mid length of posterior margin of sternum VIII; anterior margin of sternum VIII deeply concave, strongly sclerotized, medial opening small; apophysis anterioris about as long as segment VIII, strongly widened in basal 2/3, distal portion narrow, weakly curved; colliculum narrow, twice longer than broad; ductus bursae narrow, weakly broadened in anterior and posterior portion; corpus bursae sub-ovate, twice longer than broad, about as long as ductus bursae, signum near entrance of corpus bursae, base small, distal hook gradually curved, of even width except for narrowed and pointed apex, posterior margin weakly serrated.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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The new species is recognizable by the blackish-brown forewing with distinct narrow white subapical fascia.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gnorimoschema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnorimoschema streliciella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="streliciella">Gnorimoschema streliciella</taxonomicName>
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is nearly indistinguishable except for the less extensive brown pattern and the white sub-apical fascia which is usually angled towards apex. The male genitalia are characterized by the down-curved apical portion of the sacculus in combination with the moderately narrow medial emargination of the posterior margin of the vinculum.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gnorimoschema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnorimoschema streliciella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="streliciella">Gnorimoschema streliciella</taxonomicName>
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differs in the broader medial emargination of the posterior margin of vinculum, and the sacculus which is broader on base, and narrower and longer in the distal portion. The large, inverted drop-shaped posterolateral sclerites in combination with the strongly concave anterior margin of sternum VIII and the apophysis anterioris distinctly widened in basal 2/3 length are characteristic for the female genitalia.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gnorimoschema" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gnorimoschema hoefneri" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hoefneri">Gnorimoschema hoefneri</taxonomicName>
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differs in the weakly sclerotized anterior margin of sternum VIII, the narrower apophysis anterioris and the shorter signum.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="molecular data">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Molecular data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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BINBOLD:ADE8232 (n=2), shared with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. brachyptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="brachyptera">G. brachyptera</taxonomicName>
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. The mean intraspecific divergence of the barcode region is 0.15%. The distance to the nearest neighbour
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<taxonomicName lsidName="G. brachyptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="species" species="brachyptera">G. brachyptera</taxonomicName>
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is 1.44% (p-dist).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Russia (Altai, Buryatia).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Host plant unknown. Adults were collected in semi-arid, steppe habitats with scattered vegetation (Fig. 45) from mid-June to early August up to an elevation of 2500 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="105" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="105">
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The new species is named in honour of Prof. Roman Yakovlev (Altai State University, Barnaul, Russia) in recognition of his enormous contribution to the exploration of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="105" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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in Altai and organization of joint expeditions.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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