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<document id="2C0362291F9276AC170B1B397C5D4A72" ID-CLB-Dataset="296604" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5453.1.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2fe8fbf2-5a72-49d9-a31c-742e79940f73" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233657" ID-ZooBank="CB32DF86-7D96-4BE9-9723-8B2555227C7F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716282250387" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Su, Jie, Duan, Yanhao, Li, Yonghui &amp; Shi, Fuming" docDate="2024" docId="0427A77491745830FF6AA799FDDDE721" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5453.1.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5453 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="F81EDF0C91765834FFFDA23EFFC1E51D" masterDocTitle="Description of three new species of Larnaca Walker, 1869 (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae: Gryllacridinae) from Xizang, China" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="105" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1716284937851" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="EBD746C02CB2B5A58E5D06BE025F01C1" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0EBF8EBDAFE7FB45E9A87C92F7E9189F">
<mods:title id="F06FF21C7247CE2E02D31F86C081C529">Description of three new species of Larnaca Walker, 1869 (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae: Gryllacridinae) from Xizang, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2F4406A8890EE3E0CB055BAF2508E06B" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AD2643230AB18806D35B49ABE024B135">Su, Jie</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F706D4C52DBE338521B6EEEEBAAE4C7B" type="ORCID">0009-0003-1620-9300</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DC9F2942EB940F0698F47E195E5C9FDC">The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="00992A42811F8C2CCB43F50F944413F7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D6112C50A366012E6FCC02DAC3333ECD">Duan, Yanhao</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="54BF985E935AA56957A85BFE67357FB4" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9879-7940</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="10CD468EBB57557DAF22025159F8F484">The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A12566D26825A636819BD162B8090247" type="personal">
<mods:role id="ABC5CA6FBB5D7FA90E120E588EECCA69">
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<mods:namePart id="D06EA47EE96606A13770881E8934CD6C">Li, Yonghui</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="77E959670D17D5D91EB917BEA8DF1CD2" type="ORCID">0009-0003-0637-9824</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0861AD03BD185F82428CFFE8680657C7">College of Plant Protection, Yunnan Agricultural University, National Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Biological Resources in Yunnan, Kunming 650201, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="894C32D6E5D8D4D1D174D4A25FC05CAB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A0A03868AE243CE98542F90F408AD6E5">Shi, Fuming</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F60261AB2973B58719B5E147857382BB">The Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Institute of Life Science and Green Development, Hebei University, Baoding, 071002, P. R. China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="1C84D04E5C62756739D04CAF696B144C">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0427A77491745830FF6AA799FDDDE721" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233480" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0427A77491745830FF6AA799FDDDE721" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0427A77491745830FF6AA799FDDDE721" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<subSubSection id="C49445E991745836FF6AA799FB7BE0DD" box="[151,1210,1446,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8C31166291745836FF6AA799FB7BE0DD" blockId="2.[151,1210,1446,1509]" box="[151,1210,1446,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<heading id="D779A10E91745836FF6AA799FB7BE0DD" bold="true" box="[151,1210,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" reason="1">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FF6AA799FB7BE0DD" bold="true" box="[151,1210,1446,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="4B8E6DE191745836FF6AA799FD3CE0DD" authority="Su, Duan &amp; Shi" authorityName="Su, Duan &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,765,1446,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubiabdomina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Larnaca">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FF6AA799FF3FE0DC" bold="true" box="[151,254,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Larnaca</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FEF2A799FEB7E0DC" bold="true" box="[271,374,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Larnaca</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FE7AA798FDF3E0DC" bold="true" box="[391,562,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">rubiabdomina</emphasis>
Su, Duan &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A5C9770B91745836FCF9A798FCA2E0DD" box="[772,867,1446,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, Chinese name üDz原ssdz
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49445E991745830FF6AA7F4FA9BE400" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="2" pageNumber="107" type="description">
<paragraph id="8C31166291745836FF6AA7F4FE17E0F9" blockId="2.[151,1210,1446,1509]" box="[151,470,1482,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
(
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791745836FF62A7F4FF31E0F9" box="[159,240,1482,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791745836FF01A7F4FEBEE0F8" box="[252,383,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,596,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[151,1435,596,1546]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina of Larnaca spp. in dorsal view: A–B. female: Larnaca (Larnaca) rufifronta Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., C–F. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., C–D. male; E–F. female; A, C, E. left tegmen; B, D, F. right tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233665/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">3C, D, E, F</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791745836FE77A7F4FE0CE0F9" box="[394,461,1482,1509]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1467,1491]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1444]" captionTargetId="figure-128@6.[151,1435,453,1444]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. A–C. Larnaca spp.: A–B. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov.: A. female adult; B. molting; C. Larnaca (Larnaca) rufifronta Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov. when alive, female; D–E. habitat." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233672" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233672/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">5A, B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C31166291745836FF6AA42CFA5DE369" blockId="2.[151,1437,1554,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FF6AA42CFEB3E331" bold="true" box="[151,370,1554,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Description. Male.</emphasis>
Body medium-sized for the family.
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FD02A42CFC87E331" bold="true" box="[767,838,1554,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Head.</emphasis>
Face oval, nearly smooth. Eyes ovoid, median ocellus large and distinct, lateral ocelli nephroid (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791745836FD85A408FD14E34D" box="[632,725,1590,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Fastigium verticis about 2 times as broad as antennal scape. Pronotum subquadrate, anterior margin faintly protruding forwards, posterior margin nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791745836FACEA464FA51E369" box="[1331,1424,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Fig. 2C</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C31166291745836FF6AA440FBDDE3FD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1554,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FF6AA440FF2BE385" bold="true" box="[151,234,1662,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Wings.</emphasis>
Tegmen reaching posterior margin of fifth abdominal tergite, hind wing almost as long as tegmen. Tegmen with 7–9 subparallel veins, there are different fusion, division and connection arrangements between R, M and Cu in different specimens; anal veins also fusing each other sometimes (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791745836FC64A4F8FBD1E3FD" box="[921,1040,1734,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,596,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[151,1435,596,1546]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina of Larnaca spp. in dorsal view: A–B. female: Larnaca (Larnaca) rufifronta Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., C–F. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., C–D. male; E–F. female; A, C, E. left tegmen; B, D, F. right tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233665/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Fig. 3C–F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C31166291745837FF3AA4D4FD34E5E4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1554,2012]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,249]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FF3AA4D4FEC7E219" bold="true" box="[199,262,1770,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Legs.</emphasis>
Fore coxa with 1 spine. Fore and middle femora unarmed on ventral surfaces; fore and middle tibiae with 4 pairs of long spines and 1 pair of short apical spurs on ventral surfaces respectively. Hind femur with 7–10 outer spines and 6–7 inner spines on ventral surface separately; hind tibia with 5–6 outer and inner spines on dorsal surface separately. Hind tibia with 1 pair of apical spurs on dorsal surface, also with 1 pair of pre-apical and 2 pairs of apical spurs on ventral surface.
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091745836FDE8A544FD50E289" bold="true" box="[533,657,1914,1940]" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Lateral areas of second and third abdominal tergites with 1–2 rows of stridulatory pegs separately. Eighth abdominal tergite significantly prolonged backwards, about 2 times as long as seventh abdominal tergite (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791745836FE31A5FCFDE9E2C1" box="[460,552,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="107">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
). Ninth abdominal tergite lightly prolonged, curved downwards and furrowed along midline; lateral area of apical half swollen, ventro-internal angle prolonged into a short and sclerotized spiniform process, apical area lightly curved inside, tip subacute (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791755837FC6CA285FBCEE5C8" box="[913,1039,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2D, F</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate with apical half narrowing, posterior margin feebly concave (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791755837FD6CA2E1FD29E5E4" box="[657,744,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="D8F146EA91755837FF6AA42EFDA0E36D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" startId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" targetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8C31166291755837FF6AA42EFDA0E36D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1552,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FF6AA42EFECEE335" bold="true" box="[151,271,1552,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4B8E6DE191755837FEE0A42FFCE6E335" authority="Su, Duan &amp; Shi" authorityName="Su, Duan &amp; Shi" authorityYear="2024" box="[285,807,1552,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubiabdomina" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Larnaca">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FEE0A42FFEB2E335" box="[285,371,1553,1576]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Larnaca</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FE7EA42FFE18E335" box="[387,473,1553,1576]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Larnaca</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FE14A42EFDB8E335" box="[489,633,1552,1576]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">rubiabdomina</emphasis>
Su, Duan &amp; Shi
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FCD3A42EFC40E335" bold="true" box="[814,897,1552,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A5C9770B91755837FCD3A42EFC40E335" box="[814,897,1552,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male:
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FC2DA42EFC29E335" bold="true" box="[976,1000,1552,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">A.</emphasis>
face;
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FBD7A42EFB98E335" bold="true" box="[1066,1113,1552,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">B–C</emphasis>
. head and pronotum:
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FAC3A42EFA8EE335" bold="true" box="[1342,1359,1552,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">B</emphasis>
. lateral view;
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FF28A40AFF26E351" bold="true" box="[213,231,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">C</emphasis>
. dorsal view;
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FE8EA40AFE63E351" bold="true" box="[371,418,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">D–F</emphasis>
. apex of abdomen:
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FD9BA40AFDB9E351" bold="true" box="[614,632,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">D</emphasis>
. apical view;
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FCF9A40AFCD4E351" bold="true" box="[772,789,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">E</emphasis>
. ventral view;
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FC54A40AFC79E351" bold="true" box="[937,952,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">F</emphasis>
. ventro-apical view; female:
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FB23A40AFB33E351" bold="true" box="[1246,1266,1588,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">G</emphasis>
. subgenital plate in ventral view;
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FEC0A466FE90E36D" bold="true" box="[317,337,1624,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">H</emphasis>
. ovipositor in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8C31166291755837FF3AA484FD89E279" blockId="3.[151,1437,1722,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FF3AA484FE8EE3C9" bold="true" box="[199,335,1722,1748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Coloration.</emphasis>
Head black. Eyes dark brown. Inner margin of antennal socket black. Median ocellus yellow and lateral ocelli dark red. Margins of pronotum fitfully black (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791755837FCC5A4E0FC74E3E5" box="[824,949,1758,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2A–C</figureCitation>
). Wings nearly transparent with veins dark brown (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791755837FF12A53CFEA7E201" box="[239,358,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1570,1594]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,596,1546]" captionTargetId="figure-170@4.[151,1435,596,1546]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tegmina of Larnaca spp. in dorsal view: A–B. female: Larnaca (Larnaca) rufifronta Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., C–F. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., C–D. male; E–F. female; A, C, E. left tegmen; B, D, F. right tegmen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233665" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233665/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fig. 3C–F</figureCitation>
). Spines of fore and middle tibiae black with apices light. Hind femur and tibia with spines and spurs black. First to seventh abdominal tergites with basal halves dark brown and apical halves yellow. Eighth and ninth abdominal tergites red (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791755837FE1CA574FDFAE279" box="[481,571,1866,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C31166291755837FF3AA550FC62E2E9" blockId="3.[151,1437,1722,2037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091755837FF3AA550FEE4E295" bold="true" box="[199,293,1902,1928]" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male except for the following characteristics: seventh abdominal sternite broad, apical half narrowing, posterior margin with a semicircular and small concavity. Subgenital plate wider than long, anterior margin arc-shaped, posterior margin faintly concave (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791755837FCF1A588FCAAE2CD" box="[780,875,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor relatively short, moderately curved dorsally, dorsal and ventral margins smooth, apex subacute (
<figureCitation id="14B50AE791755837FCC6A5E4FC57E2E9" box="[827,918,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1552,1576]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetId="figure-60@3.[151,1435,273,1529]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Larnaca (Larnaca) rubiabdomina Su, Duan &amp; Shi sp. nov., male: A. face; B–C. head and pronotum: B. lateral view; C. dorsal view; D–F. apex of abdomen: D. apical view; E. ventral view; F. ventro-apical view; female: G. subgenital plate in ventral view; H. ovipositor in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233663" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233663/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="108">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C31166291725830FF3AA2A8FD71E5C9" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FF3AA2A8FE07E5AD" bold="true" box="[199,454,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3CE61C3F91725830FE30A2A8FF1AE5C8" collectorName="Yanhao Duan." country="China" location="Xizang" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5335A8C091725830FE30A2A8FDFBE5AD" box="[461,570,150,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FDB9A2A9FD9AE5AC" box="[580,603,151,177]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, Damu Lhoba, Mêdog,
<collectingRegion id="4E4AD88091725830FC9BA2A8FC7BE5AD" box="[870,954,150,176]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Xizang</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F49956F291725830FC38A2A8FBCDE5AD" box="[965,1036,150,176]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">China</collectingCountry>
. 13 July, 2023, collected by
<collectorName id="217B73B491725830FAB5A2A8FF1AE5C8" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Yanhao Duan.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3CE61C3F91725830FF1FA285FD6DE5C9" box="[226,684,186,213]" collectorName="Yanhao Duan." country="China" location="Xizang" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="5335A8C091725830FF1FA285FE92E5C8" box="[226,339,187,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FEA0A284FE47E5C9" box="[349,390,186,212]" count="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FE7BA284FE67E5C9" box="[390,422,186,212]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8C31166291725830FF3AA2E0FA9BE400" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FF3AA2E0FE07E5E5" bold="true" box="[199,454,222,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Measurements (mm).</emphasis>
Body length:
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FD95A2E0FDBAE5E5" box="[616,635,222,248]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
20.0–26.7,
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FD06A2E0FCC8E5E4" box="[763,777,222,249]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
23.1–25.6; pronotum length:
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FBA7A2E0FBACE5E4" box="[1114,1133,222,249]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
5.5–5.7,
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FB2CA2E0FB1EE5E4" box="[1233,1247,222,249]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
5.9–7.1; tegmen length:
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FF11A33CFEC1E401" box="[236,256,258,284]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
9.8–11.1,
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FE8DA33CFEBFE401" box="[368,382,258,284]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
10.0–14.3; hind femur length:
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FD26A33CFD2FE400" box="[731,750,258,285]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
13.2–15.2,
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FC93A33CFCBDE401" box="[878,892,258,284]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
11.9–13.0; ovipositor length:
<specimenCount id="9A88DDEB91725830FB33A33CFB1CE400" box="[1230,1245,258,285]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
12.1–14.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49445E991725830FF3AA318FEC0E4CD" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8C31166291725830FF3AA318FEC0E4CD" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FF3AA318FE8DE45D" bold="true" box="[199,332,294,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Discussion.</emphasis>
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4B8E6DE191725830FD4AA319FB7EE45D" authority="Yin &amp; Meng, 2021" authorityName="Yin &amp; Meng" authorityYear="2021" box="[695,1215,294,321]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllacrididae" genus="Larnaca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walle" subGenus="Larnaca">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FD4AA319FCD7E45D" box="[695,790,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Larnaca</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FCD4A319FC49E45D" box="[809,904,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Larnaca</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FC66A318FC19E45D" box="[923,984,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">walle</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E81F6B9391725830FC1DA318FB7EE45D" author="Yin, Z. X. &amp; Meng, L. X." box="[992,1215,294,321]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" pagination="587 - 596" refId="ref4217" refString="Yin, Z. X. &amp; Meng, L. X. (2021) Review of the genus Larnaca Walker, 1869 from China (Orthoptera: Gryllacrididae: Gryllacridinae). Zootaxa, 5027 (4), 587 - 596. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5027.4.7" type="journal article" year="2021">Yin &amp; Meng, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but it differs from the latter in: head black, pronotum red with margins narrowly black; tegmen just reaching posterior margin of fifth abdominal tergite; male ninth abdominal tergite furrowed along the midline and lateral area of apical half strongly swollen, posterior processes of male ninth abdominal tergite short, feebly curved inside at bases and tips subacute.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49445E991725830FF3AA3E4FD63E705" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8C31166291725830FF3AA3E4FD63E705" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FF3AA3E4FE8FE4E9" bold="true" box="[199,334,474,500]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name of this new species is derived from the male eighth and ninth abdominal tergites red, Latin “
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FF1BA3C0FED7E705" box="[230,278,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">rub-</emphasis>
” (red) and “
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FE5EA3C0FDCFE705" box="[419,526,510,536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">abdomin-</emphasis>
” (abdomen).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C49445E991725830FF3AA01CFDDDE721" box="[199,540,546,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8C31166291725830FF3AA01CFDDDE721" blockId="4.[151,1437,150,572]" box="[199,540,546,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis id="BEFACA7091725830FF3AA01CFEA0E721" bold="true" box="[199,353,546,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="4E4AD88091725830FE9AA01CFE79E721" box="[359,440,546,572]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">Xizang</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F49956F291725830FE3AA01CFDD1E721" box="[455,528,546,572]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="109">China</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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