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<mods:title id= "166C59C974DFD4793B90F4975BDFEB6C" > Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part M)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "314DE5D5A3D3F3CAA617EEB7B40FC5E1" > Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "E7270CF14629F4273804CFE8FD221880" > Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id= "BA7A6BA2DA0B4DD4E2DCDB098CD36B98" > Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
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<bibCitation id= "E1AEDF411390E7DD670ACC4C2CD25A4E" author= "Linnaeus" pagination= "521" title= "Mimosa senegal" volumeTitle= "Species Plantarum 1" year= "1753" >
<taxonomicName id= "1DF1E5D37341B47E500830104419A216" ID-CoL= "9DD9Z" authority= "Linnaeus" authorityName= "Linnaeus" authorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Fabaceae" genus= "Mimosa" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Fabales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "senegal" >
<emphasis id= "9171233616A93437D2B31C0105699A9E" bold= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Mimosa senegal</emphasis>
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Linnaeus
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,
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<emphasis id= "CBDB5EB0575543F1CC9B7EB227A5F7B0" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Species Plantarum</emphasis>
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1
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: 521. 1753
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.
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<subSubSection id= "024F8D060CAAA9BC7CB80EE8E21403FD" pageNumber= "677" type= "distribution" >
<paragraph id= "426B769D19F6438B6A207E647A02BDF8" pageNumber= "677" > " Habitat in Arabia." RCN: 7685.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "BCB5DEA422AC9C92FD0C3A0662B46E75" pageNumber= "677" type= "materials_examined" >
<paragraph id= "C3B41BEDD1436853949812863DB21F5E" pageNumber= "677" >
<materialsCitation id= "7365F1E3B0FEC1292E8024D9FB7CD75A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence= "2611895541" collectionCode= "P" specimenCode= "16899" typeStatus= "neotype" >
<typeStatus id= "86303C9B8CBA3A24D3592FFB4745DBC8" > Neotype</typeStatus>
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(Ross in
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<emphasis id= "E8D744F5643E74A5CF1B1B4FD4E74520" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Bothalia</emphasis>
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11: 451, f. 1. 1975): Herb. Adanson, No. 16899 (
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<collectionCode id= "D3F61243263559A42CE333CC5B4D473E" > P</collectionCode>
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)
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.
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<subSubSection id= "3CDB47C4CB57618473FA9AD3B6CBBD41" pageNumber= "677" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "FDA5D5C41D17AEC5B5F42B153EEA59EA" pageNumber= "677" >
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Current name:
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<taxonomicName id= "B29ECB35DAD92D531170599830D75435" ID-CoL= "64BQN" authority= "(L.) Willd." authorityName= "Willd." baseAuthorityName= "Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Fabaceae" genus= "Acacia" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Fabales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "senegal" >
<emphasis id= "87BC42D53354D90995479444FF6AAF4E" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" >
<emphasis id= "35E05622CB61508D01427E9EB27CBD35" bold= "true" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Acacia senegal</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
(L.) Willd.
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(
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<taxonomicName id= "05EB0F0F094455892B0FB6330CF57C79" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Fabaceae" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Fabales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "family" > Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id= "2E04ECAF06117136BB443BCB20BFF12E" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Fabaceae" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Fabales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "subFamily" subFamily= "Mimosoideae" > Mimosoideae</taxonomicName>
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).
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<subSubSection id= "F56392859CE60DACF907D3FF14D85C18" pageNumber= "677" type= "discussion" >
<paragraph id= "BA3DAB8978AB6827539B8CBB4C960A96" pageNumber= "677" >
<emphasis id= "AA0EB345A6DB9FA20795AEC9CA23D534" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Note:</emphasis>
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Ross (in
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<emphasis id= "C97D0CAD6A7334D5C2FD7949E312979E" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Bothalia</emphasis>
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11: 451, f. 1. 1975) argued convincingly that Linnaeus, who mentioned both Bernard de Jussieu and Michel Adanson in the protologue, was sent material that had been collected by Adanson, by Jussieu. Comparing the
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<emphasis id= "33A85516C5EDCC62642711E3C10EC3F4" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Hort. Cliff.</emphasis>
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(1738) account of the species with that in 1753, it is evident that something changed
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<normalizedToken id= "88321714F15DEA2D9CB95DBF90D24973" originalValue= "Linnaeus’ " > Linnaeus'</normalizedToken>
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concept of the species and this was almost certainly the receipt of the Adanson material. The specimen he received appears no longer to exist, but a corresponding specimen in Paris is almost certainly a duplicate. It is not eligible as a
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<typeStatus id= "083E350FCA575D4A5E5074198368C0EC" > lectotype</typeStatus>
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, and
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<normalizedToken id= "38DCFA31F1732611741600F4DA8E907F" originalValue= "Ross’ " > Ross'</normalizedToken>
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treatment of it as a
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<typeStatus id= "F615A3C8C4E89675CDA12F8469AB4B1E" > neotype</typeStatus>
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is regarded as correct. The other original elements are identifiable as
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<taxonomicName id= "9793EB2EDC49BDC73ECAECCF21DE4671" authority= "(L.) Del." authorityName= "Delile" baseAuthorityName= "Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear= "1753" class= "Magnoliopsida" family= "Fabaceae" genus= "Acacia" kingdom= "Plantae" order= "Fabales" phylum= "Tracheophyta" rank= "species" species= "nilotica" >
<emphasis id= "679546FA5B63D55B6CA48CAAA13031C1" italics= "true" pageNumber= "677" > Acacia nilotica</emphasis>
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(L.) Del.
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(Rico, pers. comm.).
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