225 lines
17 KiB
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225 lines
17 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5acbf65-b285-40bf-b242-a167ca1f8003" ID-PMC="PMC7298354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-143-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" ID-PubMed="32577084" ModsDocID="1314-2003-143-1" checkinTime="1584460888788" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo, Williams, Bethany R. M. & Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2020" docId="3058EF1415B57EE41392080CD6939AF1" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 143: 1-823" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 143" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" docTitle="Ipomoea coccinea" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World" masterLastPageNumber="823" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139722073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="DBB2A3D727C1B8E15B20F610CE016931" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D23DBDED492DFD203587498417D3CEF0">
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<mods:title id="C0A9AF83681E6E49779402EB4FB9BCF1">A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E28FCF7A5F54893DB6D25B7956EFA67E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="879C5979F078A08C9A6D9EFC09E2EF86">Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="33354EE48CEBC85060F912409F60B612">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="13FBE617544412CB95FC5D00601E83BF">Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1F744F9D3B0053E473AB9DC1ED8F84CC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5275CA14B8EC1DFAF4EB7DDD97D502E1">Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="0D975ADD8810E1D6B1B2526C5A1D28E5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3CBFF95472F927F5C5CA6DB55A69D56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="551AF95A0546A34D68BA1E62BBD5B884">Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6803863EB9E8912227BAFC7569133C2D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8D135546B21CD4A5B49AD09E4B67A706">
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<mods:title id="A01CAE359DE1B3BBE819FF9693371032">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D9B5BC91E8A97858EF2613EEDB47FA2C">
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<mods:date id="8CFEA0FF1B5211F10D3EB59F73B7FEAC">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0122362C9CF9E124390E21E8C3605E77" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5B84B1820E50207D0243E00F55486C0C">143</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="ACB664707DCDC5D6A1FC4A6F47460C8E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="B824EFC48E2FB8211363A2680203E4CD">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="53B636BF90332B976B5EE5FF3DBCE28C">823</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="E9EDA3E71F707490E755E63E9A76F469">
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<mods:url id="BE1ADDAF09B7A78554872DAE7D80ED09">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="0FC7DD82276FEAFB826F1E757985C06C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1F7677CB52C576696C1F4FED417C8485" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="643EC7FFDAB7D73CA5A99BC70A38E07B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-143-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6F59FCDA63C3B9E63ED7B0D4973E03C" type="Pensoft-UUID">F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="3058EF1415B57EE41392080CD6939AF1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629816" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3058EF1415B57EE41392080CD6939AF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3058EF1415B57EE41392080CD6939AF1" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection id="E1ED0A4CAEAA15EF1B44DDB0FF1575C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0F8980409BAB0E90755CCAC1955DD72A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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327.
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<taxonomicName id="4050F2BA995833180A725974A7D44FE2" ID-CoL="7VJKQ" ID-ENA="28523" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
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<emphasis id="E3555378ACCBB4749E076BFF46913D6E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea coccinea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L.
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<potBibRef id="9DA1902AE1B38F52A0BBDE3E2F8E1BC8">, Sp. Pl. 1</potBibRef>
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: 160. 1753. (Linnaeus 1753: 160)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7C374932EA067F483023ADF84FE21116" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3C7FFDC9A1416F15A4AEE4EBADA39E7F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="529A4D8834CECCEBA4CFAAB66199EFE4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Quamoclit" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
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<emphasis id="E844138A35CD524C9A8B85B320F9C66E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Quamoclit coccinea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Moench
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<potBibRef id="01BEFACB754615C366EE8C5E70BF0CFD">, Methodus 493</potBibRef>
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. 1794. (Moench 1794: 493).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="84E69F365B64AD5CDF6ABF11EC876A22" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="53C060B7BB6961F6471A5578C91BD690" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccineus">
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<emphasis id="B960EC02CD736386128BD20785C7041A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus coccineus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Salisb.
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<potBibRef id="8543559A1D7DD8F11DD56B45AFD0A272">, Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 126</potBibRef>
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. 1796. (Salisbury 1796: 126).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="816E90AD456A3AB921D3529A53174FE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="80FA72E04980EACCFE235D94A2518657" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Neorthosis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
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<emphasis id="2C3471FE51C1329D3A60119B39DB0A7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Neorthosis coccinea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Raf.
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<potBibRef id="1AC84CD702DFE643C5C3612FB76AB4EA">, Fl. Tellur. 4</potBibRef>
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: 75. 1836 [pub. 1838]. (Rafinesque 1838a: 75).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4A4BB9606CB8BB49E5393E271146EC47" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F375B0ACA81516EBA70ADF9B51E844C5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Mina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
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<emphasis id="025F3869D6FB344CCFD4A3E647A0DF48" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mina coccinea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Bello, Apuntes fl. Puerto Rico 1: 294. 1881. (Bello y
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<taxonomicName id="4C62CD1023D12A217F9BAC192CA764BF" class="Insecta" family="Pteromalidae" genus="Espinosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Espinosa</taxonomicName>
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1881: 294).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3ECB2C8247BDC1052F8FC94E29331AE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="72D162B18C3FFF503472DC8B9EB8D22E" authority="Kuntze" authorityName="Kuntze" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="coccineus" variety="typicus">
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<emphasis id="49DAD80278E76B70C6591763412D3FD7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Convolvulus coccineus</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B994F068F36CC2ED4E1022BF3E09C724" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">typicus</emphasis>
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Kuntze
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</taxonomicName>
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<potBibRef id="1DDF936BC99C4B674DC8C9F7C3D9511C">, Rev. Gen. 3</potBibRef>
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(2): 213. 1898. (Kuntze 1898: 213), nom. illeg., superfl.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FF4C739244EEA098776FA3E29C761643" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8A4E100FF53C7F40B88BAB061CB0542D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3057EEFE274DE11ADE292202AFC7AA49" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Herb. Linn. No. 219.3 (LINN), designated by Wijnands (1983: 88).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="79CC5802CECC91B0B275BCF81B58F4DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph id="82CF5A48C85A2EB112F310CE0B9906E6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5D9F5FABF00D46A17E9DA4BFACD88D46" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Annual herb, stems glabrous except on nodes. Leaves petiolate, entire, 5-8
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<normalizedToken id="D6C4D6172F4BF571FD71810425675734" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3-5.5 cm, ovate to coarsely dentate, acute and mucronate, cordate, usually sagittate with dentate auricles, glabrous except on the veins beneath; petioles 2.5-5.5 cm. Inflorescence of lax, few-flowered cymes; peduncles 1-13 cm; bracteoles 1-3 mm, broadly lanceolate; pedicels 5-15 mm, eventually becoming reflexed in fruit; sepals unequal, outer 3 mm, oblong to elliptic, rounded to obtuse, smooth, the mucro 2-6 mm, the inner c. 5 mm long, oblong, the mucro 2-5 mm; corolla tube 2-2.5 cm long, lobes 0.5-1 cm, virtually undivided, red or red or variegated with yellow, glabrous, stamens exserted. Capsules broadly ovate, muticous or shortly rostrate, c. 7 mm, glabrous; seeds uniformly tomentose.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="45F0516986DE88947C8A7A792EB84DC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8022C001D507F4643AA2B68FC4DBF64C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="72835219FC83B71C6B24C947D1BCF15C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Endemic to southeastern USA, where it grows on waste ground, roadsides, stream sides and in ditches, apparently with a preference for seasonally moist habitats.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="61FE989F5C336380B713B5F9E9E7BC98" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis id="3EF54871B95782EB12CCDD9146DB0EEE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">UNITED STATES. Arkansas</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="1A15C43DA2650EF5E14DFEE71237B3C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">V. Board</emphasis>
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s.n. [2/8/1967] (UARK).
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<emphasis id="2C66D3792361408F19FCF5F5AB0A612D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Florida</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="D8F05D8CF14B458A93FF2137A864F6DE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Buckley</emphasis>
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s.n. (K).
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<emphasis id="B1AA0297A747D9B7315A3AA1E57484B8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Georgia</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="549875768D84751BE374E00254E82EFF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Dorby</emphasis>
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110 (GA).
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<emphasis id="E9408CE1A715BCDF69BAFCCCB2458754" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Illinois</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="21E61BC7714428F03A7EC5806975396E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.H. French</emphasis>
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2154 (K).
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<emphasis id="E736C354D4045C893D47FB4B35C9FAEC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kansas</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="40441B324092840EDD27BC8E0B1A85C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W.H. Horr & R.L. McGregor</emphasis>
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E424 (S).
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<emphasis id="9C0EBEF2E06926F480E73D4FD4DE0550" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Kentucky</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="5CE909C10418409CA60560E37843C592" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R. Peter</emphasis>
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s.n. (K);
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<emphasis id="69888BBDB6A71F5EB2D554444FBB25C0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D.R. & B.K. Windler</emphasis>
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2836 (VSC).
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<emphasis id="927D8EA277867D371351F6DD0785C5F3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Louisiana</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="CE6B519BA24481BF5B6315D35C0DA934" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Drummond</emphasis>
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s.n. (K).
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<emphasis id="AA42FE63F88AE161F8A83BFABC4A8CD2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Maryland & Dist. Col.</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="CE41BC1F18061A1375031F103B63066A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L.C. Wheeler</emphasis>
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5148 (BM, RSA).
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<emphasis id="239DAE84635AE1E16A8380EF8E441218" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Missouri</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="F9FC22340A2A3823106EB1BF0AF19ABB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mackenzie</emphasis>
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1055 (S).
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<emphasis id="8726A17769DA2E30B866BE69C0BB2E4D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">New Jersey</emphasis>
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:
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<emphasis id="3EA22EA8F5AE68D2AA14BCCAC9A880B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">W.M. Benner</emphasis>
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9773 (LSU).
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<emphasis id="CA1E6C0132478FEB8ABD956DE6B0976E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">North Carolina</emphasis>
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: Sandy Creek, N of Gillburg,
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<emphasis id="DED80AA515B05DF0E5B020CF51A2795B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H.E. Ahles & R. Leisner</emphasis>
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20404 (UNC, BM);
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<emphasis id="C76075024A85C54479736C6170D00508" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken id="CBF660F75A194AB552D35DD28E108146" originalValue="Rügel">Ruegel</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
436 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="3C734B0369DDAD8BA51A81E0C1DD2179" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R.K. Brummitt</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
21959 (E, K).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="12C5F0973CFA1F7CB03919B2E23DD49B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">South Carolina</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="56F221877CF951D0AF4737561552EB53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G. Newberry</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
16055 (UCSC).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="ABF937AE53FBEE5B7581CD24092BC73D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Tennessee</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="23EE92FE187A12615C812AD9E4589664" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. Armstrong</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
594 (KHD).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="55CA5CF258D401B3A93228C5D850B185" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Texas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2684B3455233403BFCCFB77F8D621DC2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. Wright</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
511 (K).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="96E320255B5BC9E39009BA82BE2C36B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Virginia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="EAA9282BA1156D1BED96DA17420D5652" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G.W. Ramsey</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
493 (BM);
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="A904A0D4CF21E05C80B44763971BE827" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.K. Balls</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
7704 (BM, US).
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="497A7440E6090767936B4392B580B5B5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">West Virginia</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
:
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="DBA571778B2C012E479A9964974C620E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E.L. Morris</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
1209 (K).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="9B7ECA8195D7039BAD161E976928FB00" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="2F13EBF47951BE9C5661C0FCC9763E5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Notes.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="3DD96BED7125FC3CB4D09932D4BEB23A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
The name
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D9D339A62D48A0B4E550C87CC030C8EB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="2D01E87E021877A5141CFB43FF79F71B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea coccinea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is still commonly but erroneously used for many different species in this clade.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="0F78CFFE7788714C44B083B2E6A8CB95" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
Some specimens from outside the eastern United States may be correctly named
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A2D8B87E9696A2E4BF3E72126E3120D3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="438737E382365AA9E33BADB751BB10C4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea coccinea</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, for example
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CB2C18FD02A71045B34F95A199ACBF75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken id="3464AFBFBE144B6FF284DFD21DA8A690" originalValue="Martínez">Martinez</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
31473 (BM) from Campeche, Mexico. These merit further investigation.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="27A1823856A37CF8B21F28B18A6E262B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">• Species 328-334 form another well-defined small clade characterised by their palmately (sometimes pedately) lobed leaves and mucronate sepals. Most species are annuals. It is centred on Mexico and, following House (1908b) can be referred to as the Pedatisecta Clade</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|