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<document id="E42C6534AD6E35B7A46B4DFC2542AB26" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191174" ID-GBIF-Dataset="474ca204-aff4-4716-85d5-cace137e3e78" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191174" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461124662357" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rocha, Mauricio Martins Da &amp; Cancello, Eliana M." docDate="2009" docId="383DC579FFD17459FF27FDD1FE354E59" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02280p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2280" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Orthognathotermes orthognathus Silvestri" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="C404BD01FFDD7455FFB0FFC8FFB54B3E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical termite genus Orthognathotermes Holmgren (Isoptera: Termitidae: Termitinae)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698596482385" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="73F4A116CFC1DF8733A9FB52993DAF3B">Revision of the Neotropical termite genus Orthognathotermes Holmgren (Isoptera: Termitidae: Termitinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D7C153004BAA27B257AD29CE9A2F8B7D">Rocha, Mauricio Martins Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93429402FE07DA0EDB454E2039F4026B">Cancello, Eliana M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E8B1864F0F84EC8BB9AC44ADE3DF9D52">2009</mods:date>
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<treatment id="383DC579FFD17459FF27FDD1FE354E59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6213701" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6213701" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:383DC579FFD17459FF27FDD1FE354E59" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/383DC579FFD17459FF27FDD1FE354E59" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection id="F88E27E4FFD17459FF27FDD1FE9B4968" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF27FDD1FD1B490C" blockId="12.[151,686,536,598]" box="[151,686,536,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="EB63C303FFD17459FF27FDD1FD1B490C" bold="true" box="[151,686,536,563]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FF27FDD1FD1B490C" authority="Silvestri" authorityName="Silvestri" box="[151,686,536,563]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthognathus">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF27FDD1FD1B490C" bold="true" box="[151,686,536,563]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF27FDD1FD98490D" bold="true" box="[151,557,537,563]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orthognathotermes orthognathus</emphasis>
(Silvestri)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF27FDF4FE9B4968" blockId="12.[151,686,536,598]" box="[151,302,572,598]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">(figs. 12, 30)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F88E27E4FFD17459FF27FD41FD5A483E" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF27FD41FD7049DE" blockId="12.[151,799,649,768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="90845341FFD17459FF27FD41FD7049DE" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FF27FD41FDC0499E" authority="Silvestri, 1903:65" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,629,649,672]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Capritermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthognathus">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF27FD41FE04499E" box="[151,433,649,672]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Capritermes orthognathus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3135527EFFD17459FE07FD41FDC0499E" author="Silvestri" box="[439,629,649,672]" page="65" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1903">
<bibRefCitation id="D405099EFFD17459FE07FD41FDE3499E" author="Silvestri" box="[439,598,649,672]" pageId="12" pageNumber="24" refString="Silvestri, F. (1903) Contribuzione alla conoscenza dei Termiti e Termitofili dell'America Meridionale. Redia, 1, 65." type="journal article" year="1903">Silvestri, 1903</bibRefCitation>
:65
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(soldier, 114);
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FF27FD61FDFF49FE" authority="Silvestri, 1901:5" authorityName="Silvestri" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,586,681,704]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Capritermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxus">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF27FD61FE2149FE" box="[151,404,681,704]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Capritermes paradoxus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="3135527EFFD17459FE2AFD61FDFF49FE" author="Silvestri" box="[410,586,681,704]" page="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1901">
<bibRefCitation id="D405099EFFD17459FE2AFD61FD8F49FE" author="Silvestri" box="[410,570,681,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="24" refString="Silvestri, F. (1901) Nota preliminare sui termitidi sud-americani. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia e Anatomia Comparata della Universita di Torino, 16 (389), 5." type="journal article" year="1901">Silvestri, 1901</bibRefCitation>
:5
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(misidentification);
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FF27FD01FE4149DE" box="[151,500,713,736]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Termes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthognathus" subGenus="Eutermes">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF27FD01FE4149DE" box="[151,500,713,736]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Termes (Eutermes) orthognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3135527EFFD17459FDB3FD01FD7749DE" author="Desneux" box="[515,706,713,736]" page="44" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="D405099EFFD17459FDB3FD01FD1549DE" author="Desneux" box="[515,672,713,736]" pageId="12" pageNumber="24" refString="Desneux, J. (1904) Isoptera, family Termitidae. In: Wytsman, P. (Ed.), Genera insectorum, Fascicule 25, pp. 1 - 52, color plates 1 - 2, V. Verteneuil &amp; L. Desmet, Brussels." type="journal article" year="1904">Desneux 1904</bibRefCitation>
:44
</treatmentCitation>
;
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF27FD21FD5A483E" blockId="12.[151,799,649,768]" box="[151,751,745,768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="90845341FFD17459FF27FD21FD5A483E" box="[151,751,745,768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FF27FD21FE49483E" box="[151,508,745,768]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthognathus">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF27FD21FE49483E" box="[151,508,745,768]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Orthognathotermes orthognathus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="3135527EFFD17459FDBBFD21FD5E483E" author="Holmgren" box="[523,747,745,768]" page="119" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="D405099EFFD17459FDBBFD21FD0B483E" author="Holmgren" box="[523,702,745,768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="24" refString="Holmgren, N. (1912) Termitenstudien 3. Systematik der Termiten. Die Familie Metatermitidae. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakademiens Handlingar, 48 (4), 118 - 120." type="journal article" year="1912">Holmgren, 1912</bibRefCitation>
:119
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F88E27E4FFD17459FF27FCF8FE354E59" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF27FCF8FDCC484E" blockId="12.[151,1437,816,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<typeStatus id="6F2FCACDFFD17459FF27FCF8FEBD4874" box="[151,264,816,842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: DEZA, not examined, and MZUSP soldiers and workers.
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FC79FCF8FBDC4874" box="[969,1129,816,842]" name="Paraguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
. Tacurú-Pucu:
<date id="C42A52AFFFD17459FAACFCF8FA224874" box="[1308,1431,816,842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1900-07-03">3.vii.1900</date>
, Fillippo Silvestri coll. (2011). Examined.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF75FCB5FE2F48A9" blockId="12.[151,1437,816,1383]" box="[197,410,893,919]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Imago. Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF75FC6CFB174F41" blockId="12.[151,1437,816,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Soldier. Head sides parallel in dorsal view. In profile dorsal lump slightly salient behind the flanges. Mandibles of the second pattern, tooth-like projection at proximal half. Head capsule with sparse bristles and short hairs, denser on ventral surface, scattered microscopic hairs on entire capsule and denser in distal region. Posmentum with bristles and short hairs. Pronotum with short hairs and bristles, more abundant on margins. Mesonotum and metanotum with bristles and short hairs on posterior margins. Abdominal tergites and sternites densely covered with bristles. Sternites with erect bristles on posterior margins.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF75FB43FDCE4E24" blockId="12.[151,1437,816,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF75FB43FEC74F9B" bold="true" box="[197,370,1163,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Comparisons.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FECBFB44FD894F9B" box="[379,572,1164,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthognathus">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FECBFB44FD894F9B" box="[379,572,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FECBFB44FE264F9B" box="[379,403,1164,1189]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. orthognathus
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
soldier has robust mandibles, a head capsule larger than
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FB51FB44FEFA4FF2" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FB51FB44FA2D4F9B" box="[1249,1432,1164,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipilosus">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FB51FB44FB4C4F9B" box="[1249,1273,1164,1189]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. brevipilosus
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FF27FB7BFEFA4FF2" box="[151,335,1203,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longilamina" status="sp. nov.">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FF27FB7BFF054FF2" box="[151,176,1203,1228]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. longilamina
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99D31506FFD17459FEE8FB7AFE0C4FF2" box="[344,441,1202,1228]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FEE8FB7AFE0C4FF2" bold="true" box="[344,441,1202,1228]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FE7AFB7BFC8C4FF2" box="[458,825,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FE7AFB7BFD1E4FF2" box="[458,683,1203,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FE7AFB7BFE564FF2" box="[458,483,1203,1228]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. macrocephalus
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FD08FB7BFC8C4FF2" box="[696,825,1203,1228]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okeyma" status="sp. nov.">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FD08FB7BFD644FF2" box="[696,721,1203,1228]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. okeyma
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99D31506FFD17459FCF2FB7AFC164FF2" box="[834,931,1202,1228]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FCF2FB7AFC164FF2" bold="true" box="[834,931,1202,1228]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and parallel head capsule sides (slightly convergent in front in
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FE13FB11FD914FCC" box="[419,548,1241,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FE13FB11FD914FCC" box="[419,548,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FE13FB11FE094FCC" box="[419,444,1241,1266]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. insignis
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FDEFFB11FCE04FCC" box="[607,853,1241,1266]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uncimandibularis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FDEFFB11FCE04FCC" box="[607,853,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FDEFFB11FDCD4FCC" box="[607,632,1241,1266]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. uncimandibularis
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="99D31506FFD17459FCEEFB10FC084FCC" box="[862,957,1240,1266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FCEEFB10FC084FCC" bold="true" box="[862,957,1240,1266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
). The most similar species is
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FA94FB11FA204FCC" box="[1316,1429,1241,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heberi">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FA94FB11FA8C4FCC" box="[1316,1337,1241,1266]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FA94FB11FA8C4FCC" box="[1316,1337,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FAF9FB11FA204FCC" box="[1353,1429,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">heberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whose soldiers have narrower mandibles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B02B746FFFD17459FF75FAEEFE354E59" blockId="12.[151,1437,816,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FF75FAEEFD944E7E" bold="true" box="[197,545,1318,1344]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
The unique register for
<taxonomicName id="77940FECFFD17459FCE0FAEFFBAC4E7E" box="[848,1049,1319,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Orthognathotermes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orthognathus">
<emphasis id="82E0A87DFFD17459FCE0FAEFFBAC4E7E" box="[848,1049,1319,1344]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="C88334FFFFD17459FCE0FAEFFCDC4E7E" box="[848,873,1319,1344]" name="Iceland" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">O</collectingCountry>
. orthognathus
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the type-locality, in Cerrado formation (
<figureCitation id="28AF68EAFFD17459FEAAFA85FEC74E59" box="[282,370,1357,1383]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1884,1908]" captionTargetBox="[151,1390,1009,1828]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[151,1436,971,1858]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 29. Geographic distribution of O. brevipilosus, O. heberi and O. insignis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191182/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>