209 lines
24 KiB
XML
209 lines
24 KiB
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<document id="B4A3B5C32DE792E7376792344B8CFB02" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5299545" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5299545" ID-ZooBank="D94600BD-1221-47B6-9C70-BA8C82B74CEC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630093724692" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Janák, JiĜí" docDate="2014" docId="03CD1A4EFFDEFE07BBE4FD78A026FDA9" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2014.54.1.195-231.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 54 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Octavius adriani Janák 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="203" masterDocId="FFF46236FFD9FE0FBA2BFF83A27AFF9A" masterDocTitle="New species and subspecies of Octavius from South Africa, with a key and additional distribution records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="195" pageNumber="202" updateTime="1699142974711" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="0FA020B2DDEC4E83F666766FAF84AD92" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="72303206A20856B7F2C50C8F7D8C67F7">
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<mods:title id="A3EEDB5922C24026D1C2C545AB53B85A">New species and subspecies of Octavius from South Africa, with a key and additional distribution records (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Euaesthetinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="15ED8B6D92A70B87D3A182B1BB889511" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="22471BFA42278819FFA67C4656830D17">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="694868EFF9994E44D8BACAE2CC80689C">Janák, JiĜí</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1A1FA7E48BC9B9CC6837143F97BD55A2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="19828129942ACEB1A760681B8BA8A1EA" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="97BD301985B7E6F5C1D07B2204B6782F">
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<mods:title id="5ED4F658315DC61B62CF98A0B22DEE69">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="376CA05FFFE46F73565BEB3FF95329AC">
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<mods:date id="9130A945225211EC6D5548D448628596">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AAD28A1ABCC52490577C4FC2450B398D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="2CDD4745B93F5EEF11254E6BBF7F4A23">2014-04-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="89F35CB580D6911C95CB1FB5B830316D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7E39BFD953497EF1C3F4E1B393D18D31">54</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B6F4CCB255F7CAD6C2072DD7CE454E21" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="02B5996DBCA5AC2ABF01444D1A7B5791">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="69865A5B9F9FA6139D3B6E67E2703B62" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="33F8363A2C18B362F096B63A87D2C20A">195</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="370B2919DCDF64ACBCD7F3C69AFA3AF0">231</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="B2435A5252C23DE98BFA1A587B432599">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC72986B353C392CC7C0A30178E3A03A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5299545</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="030083C83D43B440BCD8EB3F9DD92CC5" type="ISSN">0374-1036</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4EBF4F892D5A3745514C6147B890C98B" type="Zenodo-Dep">5299545</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="588BE60303327295431D6182204C0EEB" type="ZooBank">D94600BD-1221-47B6-9C70-BA8C82B74CEC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CD1A4EFFDEFE07BBE4FD78A026FDA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5307004" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5307004" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD1A4EFFDEFE07BBE4FD78A026FDA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD1A4EFFDEFE07BBE4FD78A026FDA9" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="203" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFDEFE08BBE4FD78A099FC89" box="[463,739,763,787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BBE4FD78A099FC89" blockId="7.[463,739,763,787]" box="[463,739,763,787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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<heading id="D0931C34FFDEFE08BBE4FD78A099FC89" bold="true" box="[463,739,763,787]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFDEFE08BBE4FD78A099FC89" bold="true" box="[463,739,763,787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFDEFE08BBE4FD78A0FCFC89" ID-CoL="48JF7" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[463,646,763,787]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adriani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFDEFE08BBE4FD78A0FCFC89" bold="true" box="[463,646,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Octavius adriani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFDEFE08B8A6FD7FA099FC89" box="[653,739,764,787]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFDEFE08B809FC99A0F5FCB7" box="[546,655,794,813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08B809FC99A0F5FCB7" blockId="7.[546,655,794,813]" box="[546,655,794,813]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFDEFE08B803FC99A0F0FCB7" box="[552,650,794,813]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[151,190,1539,1558]" captionTargetBox="[175,1105,234,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[164,1113,222,1501]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 10–16. 10–13 – Octavius acutipenis sp. nov., HT male. 14–16 – O. adriani sp. nov., 14, 15 – HT male, 16 – PT male. 10, 14 – aedeagus ventral; 11, 15 – sternite 8; 12, 16 – sternite 9; 13 – apical part of sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299551/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Figs 14–16</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFDEFE08BA5AFCC7A139FC3D" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BA5AFCC7A1F5FCCD" blockId="7.[113,1090,836,936]" box="[113,911,836,855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFDEFE08BA5AFCC7A290FCCD" bold="true" box="[113,234,836,855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFDEFE08BA5AFCC7A2E4FCCD" box="[113,158,836,855]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFDEFE08BAC4FCC7A324FCCD" box="[239,350,836,855]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFDEFE08BB4DFCC7A045FCCD" box="[358,575,836,855]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
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, Northington Forest, 29°28ƍS, 30°01ƍE.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BA5AFCDCA139FC3D" blockId="7.[113,1090,836,936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFDEFE08BA5AFCDCA28DFCE8" bold="true" box="[113,247,863,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0CA105FFDEFE08BAD7FCDCA644FC16" collectingDate="1989-12-12" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" determinerName="J. Janak" elevation="1420" latitude="-29.28" location="Northington forest" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="30.01" municipality="Natal" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFDEFE08BAD7FCDCA32AFCEA" box="[252,336,863,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: 3: ‘[
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<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFDEFE08BB54FCDCA018FCE8" box="[383,610,863,882]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
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]:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBF3122FFDEFE08B85BFCDCA0DAFCE8" box="[624,672,863,882]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Natal</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EBBFD83FFDEFE08B882FCDCA131FCE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD1A4EFFDEFE07BBE4FD78A026FDA9:8EBBFD83FFDEFE08B882FCDCA131FCE8" box="[681,843,863,882]" latitude="-29.28" longLatPrecision="736" longitude="30.01" municipality="Natal" name="Northington forest" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Northington forest</location>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08B978FCDCA1EDFCE8" box="[851,919,863,882]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="1420.0">
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<elevation id="00494C6BFFDEFE08B978FCDCA1EDFCE8" box="[851,919,863,882]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.42" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="m" value="1420.0">1420 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE50CD9FFFDEFE08B98BFCDCA198FCE8" box="[928,994,863,882]" degrees="29.28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" precision="555" value="-29.28">29.28 S</geoCoordinate>
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–
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<geoCoordinate id="EE50CD9FFFDEFE08B9D3FCDCA647FCE8" box="[1016,1085,863,882]" degrees="30.01" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" precision="555" value="30.01">30.01 E</geoCoordinate>
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, forest floor litter,
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<date id="FFDA8D98FFDEFE08BB2AFCFAA319FC16" box="[257,355,889,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" value="1989-12-12">
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<collectingDate id="EF9E7470FFDEFE08BB2AFCFAA319FC16" box="[257,355,889,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" value="1989-12-12">12.xii.1989</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, E-Y: 2764, leg.
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<collectorName id="2691CE8EFFDEFE08BBC7FCFAA007FC16" box="[492,637,889,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
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//
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<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFDEFE08B8BBFCFAA167FC16" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[656,797,889,908]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adriani" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFDEFE08B8BBFCFAA167FC16" box="[656,797,889,908]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Octavius adriani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFDEFE08B90AFCFAA135FC16" box="[801,847,889,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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,
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<determinerName id="7E07479CFFDEFE08B97DFCFAA1E2FC16" box="[854,920,889,908]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">J. Janák</determinerName>
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det. 2009’ (
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<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFDEFE08B9D3FCFAA642FC16" box="[1016,1080,889,908]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">TMSA</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFDEFE08BA5AFC17A2B2FC3F" box="[113,200,916,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
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: 93311
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFDEFE08BB33FC13A34EFC3D" box="[280,308,912,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
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: same data as
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<typeStatus id="54DF15FAFFDEFE08BB98FC17A384FC3D" box="[435,510,916,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFDEFE08B821FC17A028FC3D" box="[522,594,916,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="generic">14 spec.</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFDEFE08B840FC17A0D2FC3D" box="[619,680,916,935]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">TMSA</collectionCode>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D6260D1FFDEFE08B89AFC17A094FC3D" box="[689,750,916,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="generic">6 spec.</specimenCount>
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in
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<collectionCode id="ED75339DFFDEFE08B923FC17A143FC3D" box="[776,825,916,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">JJRC</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFDEFE08BA5AFC43A09BF9AD" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BA5AFC43A1CEFB8D" blockId="7.[113,1089,960,1591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
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<emphasis id="B910774AFFDEFE08BA5AFC43A286FC4D" bold="true" box="[113,252,960,983]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Description.</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08BBADFC43A07EFC4D" box="[390,516,960,983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.7 mm</quantity>
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(M
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08B804FC43A0FBFC4D" box="[559,641,960,983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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, HT
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08B899FC43A17FFC4D" box="[690,773,960,983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
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), forebody length
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08B9E9FC43A63AFC4D" box="[962,1088,960,983]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
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(M
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08BABCFC63A290FC6D" box="[151,234,992,1015]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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, HT
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<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08BB37FC63A30BFC6D" box="[284,369,992,1015]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
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). Microphthalmous, apterous, rusty brownish to brownish, abdomen mostly darker, head and pronotum dull, elytra and abdomen moderately shiny.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BABBFBA3A114FB2D" blockId="7.[113,1089,960,1591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Head slightly narrower than pronotum (R 0.90–0,94, M 0.92, HT 0,94), eyes small, temples at most thrice as long as eyes, temples (R 2.67–3.00, M 2.86, HT 2.69), the latter slightly arcuate widened towards posterior angles, posterior angles moderately angular, median impression between disc and base of the head narrow, moderately long and distinct, lateral parts of head ¿nely granulose, median part very densely and ¿nely reticulate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BABBFB43A07BFACD" blockId="7.[113,1089,960,1591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Pronotum slightly to moderately broader than long (R 1.06–1.19, M 1.11, HT 1.17), strongly narrowed posteriorly; anterior angles slightly angular, dorsal impressions moderately deep, transverse impression deep, lateral impressions deep, but not delimited by a sharp longitudinal ridge laterally; lateral parts beside lateral impressions densely granulose, remainder of surface very densely ¿nely reticulate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BABBFAE3A0C9FA2D" blockId="7.[113,1089,960,1591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Elytra subquadrate, much broader than long (R 1.30–1.51, M 1.39, HT 1.42), with a sharp longitudinal ridge laterally; between the latter and suture with a moderate longitudinal undulation, irregularly sculptured, and moderately reticulate.</paragraph>
|
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|
|
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFDEFE08BABBFA43A09BF9AD" blockId="7.[113,1089,960,1591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">
|
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|
|
Male. Aedeagus long and narrow (n = 6, length
|
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|
|
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08B8ABFA43A166FA4D" box="[640,796,1472,1495]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="0.405" valueMax="0.43" valueMin="0.38">0.38–0.43 mm</quantity>
|
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|
|
, M
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08B969FA43A1D8FA4D" box="[834,930,1472,1495]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.40 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, HT
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="4C9C06BDFFDEFE08B9FFFA43A64FFA4D" box="[980,1077,1472,1495]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="202" unit="mm" value="0.39">0.39 mm</quantity>
|
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|
|
), pointed apically, internal structure long and narrow, rounded apically; parameres distinctly shorter than median lobe, with 3–5 apical setae (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFDEFE08B851F983A0B0F98D" box="[634,714,1536,1559]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[151,190,1539,1558]" captionTargetBox="[175,1105,234,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[164,1113,222,1501]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 10–16. 10–13 – Octavius acutipenis sp. nov., HT male. 14–16 – O. adriani sp. nov., 14, 15 – HT male, 16 – PT male. 10, 14 – aedeagus ventral; 11, 15 – sternite 8; 12, 16 – sternite 9; 13 – apical part of sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299551/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
). Sternite 8 moderately emarginate in posterior one-eleventh (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFDEFE08BBA0F9A3A3A3F9AD" box="[395,473,1568,1591]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[151,190,1539,1558]" captionTargetBox="[175,1105,234,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[164,1113,222,1501]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 10–16. 10–13 – Octavius acutipenis sp. nov., HT male. 14–16 – O. adriani sp. nov., 14, 15 – HT male, 16 – PT male. 10, 14 – aedeagus ventral; 11, 15 – sternite 8; 12, 16 – sternite 9; 13 – apical part of sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299551/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), sternite 9 as in
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation id="135FB7DDFFDEFE08B8A4F9A3A0A4F9AD" box="[655,734,1568,1591]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[151,190,1539,1558]" captionTargetBox="[175,1105,234,1499]" captionTargetId="figure-9@6.[164,1113,222,1501]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs. 10–16. 10–13 – Octavius acutipenis sp. nov., HT male. 14–16 – O. adriani sp. nov., 14, 15 – HT male, 16 – PT male. 10, 14 – aedeagus ventral; 11, 15 – sternite 8; 12, 16 – sternite 9; 13 – apical part of sternite 9. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5299551" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5299551/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="202">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD1FE07BABCFF5FA37CFEE9" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD1FE07BABCFF5FA37CFEE9" blockId="8.[151,1127,220,563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07BABCFF5FA3E9FF69" bold="true" box="[151,403,220,243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD1FE07BBB0FF5FA02BFF69" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[411,593,220,243]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adriani" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07BBB0FF5FA02BFF69" box="[411,593,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Octavius adriani</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD1FE07B872FF5FA0D7FF69" box="[601,685,220,243]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
belongs among species with small eyes, with temples less than three times as long as the eyes, with the head not or at most slightly widened posteriorly and densely reticulate temples. It is related to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD1FE07B967FE9FA670FEA9" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[844,1034,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kogelbergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07B967FE9FA125FEA9" box="[844,863,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">O</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07B940FE9FA670FEA9" box="[875,1034,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">kogelbergensis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD1FE07BE24FE9FA619FEA9" box="[1039,1123,284,307]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
, from which it can be distinguished externally by larger body and deeply reticulate head and pronotum.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD1FE07BABCFEFFA62EFE69" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD1FE07BABCFEFFA02FFE49" blockId="8.[151,1127,220,563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07BABCFEFFA362FE09" bold="true" box="[151,280,380,403]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
This species is dedicated to Adrian J. Armstrong (
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD1FE07B902FEFFA1A8FE09" box="[809,978,380,403]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
Wildlife, Pietermaritzburg,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD1FE07BB1EFE1FA3BBFE29" box="[309,449,412,435]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
), who helped me during my trip to the
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD1FE07B977FE1FA61DFE29" box="[860,1127,412,435]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Republic of South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and supported my study of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD1FE07BB91FE3FA02AFE49" box="[442,592,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD1FE07BABCFE5FA62EFE69" blockId="8.[151,1127,220,563]" box="[151,1108,476,499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07BABCFE5FA36FFE69" bold="true" box="[151,277,476,499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Bionomics.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
All specimens have been found in siftings of forest litter in indigenous forest.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37EF8D3FFD1FE07BABCFE7FA026FDA9" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDBAB58FFD1FE07BABCFE7FA026FDA9" blockId="8.[151,1127,220,563]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07BABCFE7FA350FD89" bold="true" box="[151,298,508,531]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C64D0DBFFD1FE07BB1BFE7FA39FFD89" authority="Janák, 2014" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2014" box="[304,485,508,531]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Octavius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adriani" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="B910774AFFD1FE07BB1BFE7FA39FFD89" box="[304,485,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">Octavius adriani</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223CA31FFD1FE07BBC0FE7FA045FD89" box="[491,575,508,531]" pageId="8" pageNumber="203" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
is currently recorded only from Northington Forest in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49A065BAFFD1FE07BA98FD9FA3B9FDA9" box="[179,451,540,563]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F373EBC8FFD1FE07BBE6FD9FA022FDA9" box="[461,600,540,563]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="203">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|