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<document id="04CD6F2833F00CDD91BBDB305EF64180" ID-DOI="10.1649/657.1" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370624" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630269165465" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Kiselyova, Tatiana" docDate="2008" docId="03FCE449985C957724242273FD21EA9B" docLanguage="en" docName="657.1.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 62 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/657.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:76939A7658C5F80CF4BB6818E728552A.2:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="76939A7658C5F80CF4BB6818E728552A" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus Armstrong" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="343" masterDocId="FFC59C31985E95722579261EFFEBEE19" masterDocTitle="Description of the Larval Stage ofMyrmeanthrenus frontalisArmstrong andAnthrenocerus stigmacrophilusArmstrong (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), with a Discussion of their Phylogenetic Relationships" masterLastPageNumber="343" masterPageNumber="333" pageNumber="333" updateTime="1699205832605" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="5A92650A51953B0728B976F33125EA8E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="A767D45AF7C941008318E790F0D860DE">Description of the Larval Stage ofMyrmeanthrenus frontalisArmstrong andAnthrenocerus stigmacrophilusArmstrong (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), with a Discussion of their Phylogenetic Relationships</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CD6E4DFA5A16595362B2CD7C4A4DED5A">Kiselyova, Tatiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B179EFDB464DE64816730850EE68D227">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6982EAABA8BC71CB1085A2FFD1558078">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="19E2A467C216DEBADC876822EACBD7ED">
<mods:date id="2F63D8EBF931480C57760CAC5B7E6C93">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D4DB4C38703C1F067F4110B382760A70" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D5785160952CC2B54420B1B974CEF1DB">2008-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BD2137DEF21A011CEA040C689EFC76C7">62</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EA829A622DD3D0E723CF3AABC8E7A074">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="347612E5D3E8153F1FA236EF1BB3C15E">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/657.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="B75C10133B22B1E9C56AAF2F9DBCE712">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CB49F4B074D74A2E8110091CFA388193" type="DOI">10.1649/657.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F34998B1E4A59CE2872E776BC1220047" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F12E51646F6B50733D00E6B0A8D3B039" type="Zenodo-Dep">5370624</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03FCE449985C957724242273FD21EA9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FCE449985C957724242273FD21EA9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FCE449985C957724242273FD21EA9B" lastPageId="5" pageId="2">
<subSubSection id="C34F06D4985C957024242273FC2DEB73" pageId="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985C957024242273FCEFEA9A" blockId="2.[349,772,1133,1155]" box="[349,772,1133,1155]" pageId="2">
<heading id="D0A2E233985C957024242273FCEFEA9A" box="[349,772,1133,1155]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C552EDC985C957024242273FCEFEA9A" authority="Armstrong" authorityName="Armstrong" box="[349,772,1133,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Anthrenocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stigmacrophilus">
<emphasis id="B921894D985C957024242273FCEFEA9A" bold="true" box="[349,772,1133,1155]" pageId="2">
<emphasis id="B921894D985C957024242273FD7AEA9A" bold="true" box="[349,657,1133,1155]" italics="true" pageId="2">Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus</emphasis>
Armstrong
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985C957025D32286FC2DEB73" blockId="2.[146,975,1176,1495]" pageId="2">
Larva (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985C957025872286FEA2EAB7" box="[254,329,1176,1198]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[167,198,1470,1489]" captionTargetBox="[305,816,194,1447]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[305,816,194,1447]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 11. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Lateral habitus. Scale line 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370632/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Length
<quantity id="4CADF8BA985C957024C52286FDD3EAB7" box="[444,568,1176,1198]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.199999999999999" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" unit="mm" value="4.199999999999999" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="3.8">3.8–4.6 mm</quantity>
. Body strongly convex dorsally and flattened ventrally. Integument of head, nota, terga, and legs yellowish-brown; sterna hyaline. Head and body dorsally covered with short, brown, club-shaped spinulate setae (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985C9570244F22F7FE69EAE6" box="[310,386,1257,1279]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[196,235,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[205,974,194,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[205,975,194,1389]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 12–17. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Figs 12, 13 scale line 0.05 mm, figs 14–17 scale line 0.1 mm. 12, club-shaped spinulate seta from abdominal tergum 8; 13, hastiseta from abdominal tergum 8; 14, Left antenna, fronto-ventral, segments 2 and 3; 15, epipharynx; 16, maxilla, ventral; 17, apex of maxilla, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370634/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Head with 6 stemmata on each gena; frons prominently bulging (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985C95702589231AFED7EB03" box="[240,316,1284,1306]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[167,198,1470,1489]" captionTargetBox="[305,816,194,1447]" captionTargetId="figure-1@6.[305,816,194,1447]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 11. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Lateral habitus. Scale line 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370632" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370632/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Pronotum strongly convex. Nota and terga laterally fringed with longer spicisetae and some simple setae, posteriorly densely fringed with club-shaped spinulate setae. Normal hastisetae absent, but short hastisetae with blunt apices present on the terga (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985C9570248D234AFDABEB73" box="[500,576,1364,1386]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[196,235,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[205,974,194,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[205,975,194,1389]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 12–17. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Figs 12, 13 scale line 0.05 mm, figs 14–17 scale line 0.1 mm. 12, club-shaped spinulate seta from abdominal tergum 8; 13, hastiseta from abdominal tergum 8; 14, Left antenna, fronto-ventral, segments 2 and 3; 15, epipharynx; 16, maxilla, ventral; 17, apex of maxilla, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370634/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
). Venter covered with pale spicisetae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F06D4985C957725D3236EFD21EA9B" lastPageId="5" pageId="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985C957025D3236EFC24EBCE" blockId="2.[146,975,1176,1495]" pageId="2">
Antennal segment 2 about 3 times longer than segment 3; sensorium subapical, with a narrow, elongate base and conical apex (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985C957027EF2395FD09EBB8" box="[662,738,1419,1441]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[196,235,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[205,974,194,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[205,975,194,1389]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 12–17. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Figs 12, 13 scale line 0.05 mm, figs 14–17 scale line 0.1 mm. 12, club-shaped spinulate seta from abdominal tergum 8; 13, hastiseta from abdominal tergum 8; 14, Left antenna, fronto-ventral, segments 2 and 3; 15, epipharynx; 16, maxilla, ventral; 17, apex of maxilla, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370634/files/figure.png" pageId="2">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
). Labro-epipharyngeal margin with 10 setae in the outer series. Epipharynx with 12 sensory cups in the proximal transverse series; distal sensory papilla in 2 groups: the proximal group
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985C957025EB23E9FF0AE838" blockId="2.[146,975,1527,1569]" pageId="2">
<superScript id="7C20F817985C957025EB23E9FF72E81B" attach="left" box="[146,153,1527,1538]" fontSize="5" pageId="2">1</superScript>
This might be an artifact of clearing, since small circles similar to setal sockets are visible on
<specimenCount id="9D539ED6985C957026CB23E5FF36E838" pageId="2" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2A05D7985D957125BD23BBFCD6EBA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370626" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370626" box="[196,829,1445,1464]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370626/files/figure.png" pageId="3" startId="3.[196,227,1445,1464]" targetBox="[365,814,194,1422]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985D957125BD23BBFCD6EBA1" blockId="3.[196,829,1445,1464]" box="[196,829,1445,1464]" pageId="3">
<emphasis id="B921894D985D957125BD23BBFEE9EBA1" bold="true" box="[196,258,1445,1464]" pageId="3">Fig. 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C552EDC985D9571246E23BBFDEBEBA1" authorityName="Armstrong" authorityYear="1945" box="[279,512,1445,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Myrmeanthrenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
<emphasis id="B921894D985D9571246E23BBFDEBEBA1" box="[279,512,1445,1464]" italics="true" pageId="3">Myrmeanthrenus frontalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Lateral habitus. Scale line 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985A957625EB2660FE13E83B" blockId="4.[146,178,126,145]" lastBlockId="4.[146,975,1359,1570]" pageId="4">
336 of 2 and the distal of 4; epipharyngeal rods slender (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985A957627B92351FCE6EB7C" box="[704,781,1359,1381]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[196,235,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[205,974,194,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[205,975,194,1389]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 12–17. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Figs 12, 13 scale line 0.05 mm, figs 14–17 scale line 0.1 mm. 12, club-shaped spinulate seta from abdominal tergum 8; 13, hastiseta from abdominal tergum 8; 14, Left antenna, fronto-ventral, segments 2 and 3; 15, epipharynx; 16, maxilla, ventral; 17, apex of maxilla, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370634/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Mandible with a short, asperate prostheca; mesal surface at the apex excavated and delimited by the rounded cutting edges dorsally and ventrally. Apex of galea with strong recurved setae ventrally (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985A957624ED23BEFE35EBAF" box="[404,478,1440,1462]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[196,235,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[205,974,194,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[205,975,194,1389]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 12–17. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Figs 12, 13 scale line 0.05 mm, figs 14–17 scale line 0.1 mm. 12, club-shaped spinulate seta from abdominal tergum 8; 13, hastiseta from abdominal tergum 8; 14, Left antenna, fronto-ventral, segments 2 and 3; 15, epipharynx; 16, maxilla, ventral; 17, apex of maxilla, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370634/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) and slender setae dorsally (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985A9576267D23BEFCBBEBAF" box="[772,848,1440,1462]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[196,235,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[205,974,194,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[205,975,194,1389]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 12–17. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Figs 12, 13 scale line 0.05 mm, figs 14–17 scale line 0.1 mm. 12, club-shaped spinulate seta from abdominal tergum 8; 13, hastiseta from abdominal tergum 8; 14, Left antenna, fronto-ventral, segments 2 and 3; 15, epipharynx; 16, maxilla, ventral; 17, apex of maxilla, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370634/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). The apical seta in the dorsomesal series on lacinia slightly recurved (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985A957627A123A5FCCFEBC8" box="[728,804,1467,1489]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="7.[196,235,1412,1431]" captionTargetBox="[205,974,194,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-1@7.[205,975,194,1389]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs. 12–17. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Figs 12, 13 scale line 0.05 mm, figs 14–17 scale line 0.1 mm. 12, club-shaped spinulate seta from abdominal tergum 8; 13, hastiseta from abdominal tergum 8; 14, Left antenna, fronto-ventral, segments 2 and 3; 15, epipharynx; 16, maxilla, ventral; 17, apex of maxilla, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370634" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370634/files/figure.png" pageId="4">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
, arrow), as thick as the lacinial spur. Ligula bilobed, with 3 pairs of strong setae apically; hypopharynx with a deep median furrow and numerous scale-like asperities. Hypopharyngeal sclerome hyaline.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2A05D7985A957625DE22C6FCCDEB2A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370628" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370628" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370628/files/figure.png" pageId="4" startId="4.[167,206,1240,1259]" targetBox="[160,960,194,1218]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985A957625DE22C6FCCDEB2A" blockId="4.[146,975,1240,1331]" pageId="4">
<emphasis id="B921894D985A957625DE22C6FEE8EAF2" bold="true" box="[167,259,1240,1259]" pageId="4">Figs. 2–8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C552EDC985A9576246122C6FDE9EAF2" authorityName="Armstrong" authorityYear="1945" box="[280,514,1240,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Myrmeanthrenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
<emphasis id="B921894D985A9576246122C6FDE9EAF2" box="[280,514,1240,1259]" italics="true" pageId="4">Myrmeanthrenus frontalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Figs 2, 3 scale line 0.05 mm; figs 4–8 scale line 0.1 mm.
<emphasis id="B921894D985A9576259C22EEFF1BEB1A" bold="true" box="[229,240,1264,1283]" pageId="4">2</emphasis>
, club-shaped spinulate setae from pronotum;
<emphasis id="B921894D985A957627E422EEFD43EB1A" bold="true" box="[669,680,1264,1283]" pageId="4">3</emphasis>
, hastisetae from pronotum and abdominal tergum 1;
<emphasis id="B921894D985A9576241A2316FE85EB02" bold="true" box="[355,366,1288,1307]" pageId="4">4</emphasis>
, left antenna, ventral, segments 2 and 3;
<emphasis id="B921894D985A9576267F2316FCFAEB02" bold="true" box="[774,785,1288,1307]" pageId="4">5</emphasis>
, epipharynx;
<emphasis id="B921894D985A957626EE2316FC49EB02" bold="true" box="[919,930,1288,1307]" pageId="4">6</emphasis>
, left mandible, dorsal;
<emphasis id="B921894D985A95762441233EFEA8EB2A" bold="true" box="[312,323,1312,1331]" pageId="4">7</emphasis>
, apex of maxilla, ventral;
<emphasis id="B921894D985A9576274C233EFDABEB2A" bold="true" box="[565,576,1312,1331]" pageId="4">8</emphasis>
, apex of maxilla, dorsal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2A05D7985B957725BD258BFC28EDD9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370630" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5370630" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370630/files/figure.png" pageId="5" startId="5.[196,235,917,936]" targetBox="[199,980,194,894]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985B957725BD258BFC28EDD9" blockId="5.[175,1004,917,960]" pageId="5">
<emphasis id="B921894D985B957725BD258BFEC1EDB1" bold="true" box="[196,298,917,936]" pageId="5">Figs. 9–10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C552EDC985B95772446258BFDC2EDB1" authorityName="Armstrong" authorityYear="1945" box="[319,553,917,936]" class="Insecta" family="Dermestidae" genus="Myrmeanthrenus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
<emphasis id="B921894D985B95772446258BFDC2EDB1" box="[319,553,917,936]" italics="true" pageId="5">Myrmeanthrenus frontalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B921894D985B9577274E258BFDA9EDB1" bold="true" box="[567,578,917,936]" pageId="5">9</emphasis>
, abdominal tergum 1, right half, lateral setae abbreviated, scale line 0.5 mm;
<emphasis id="B921894D985B957724AB25B3FE0CEDD9" bold="true" box="[466,487,941,960]" pageId="5">10</emphasis>
, abdominal segment 9, denuded, scale line 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEA555F985B957725BE25F9FD21EA9B" blockId="5.[175,1005,999,1154]" pageId="5">
Setal patterns of abdominal tergum 1 as illustrated (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985B957727A225F9FCCCEDE4" box="[731,807,999,1021]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[167,206,726,745]" captionTargetBox="[158,963,194,703]" captionTargetId="figure-334@8.[158,963,194,703]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 18–19. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Scale line 0.1 mm. 18, abdominal tergum 1, right half; 19, tibia and tarsungulus of prothoracic leg, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370636/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Antecostal suture present on abdominal terga 1 through 8. Acrotergites with fine spicisetae, their integument sculptured with scale-like pattern. Segment 9 small, partially withdrawn into segment 8, with a crescent-shaped tergum and membranous sternum. Tergum 9 densely set with short spicisetae, except for a small median depression. Pretarsal setae of equal length (
<figureCitation id="136E49DA985B9577270B2272FD55EA9B" box="[626,702,1132,1154]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="8.[167,206,726,745]" captionTargetBox="[158,963,194,703]" captionTargetId="figure-334@8.[158,963,194,703]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs. 18–19. Anthrenocerus stigmacrophilus. Scale line 0.1 mm. 18, abdominal tergum 1, right half; 19, tibia and tarsungulus of prothoracic leg, posterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5370636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5370636/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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