146 lines
9.1 KiB
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146 lines
9.1 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10153" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3f35086e-d4fa-4b71-a4b5-c8fa289af31f" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127902801" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-17-1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1314-4049-17-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 17" ModsDocTitle="Polypores and genus concepts in Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)" checkinTime="1481261657631" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Miettinen, Otto, Spirin, Viacheslav, Vlasak, Josef, Rivoire, Bernard, Stenroos, Soili & Hibbett, David S." docDate="2016" docId="0E324FC70A80DBD7995ADEE75D171979" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 17: 1-46" docOrigin="MycoKeys 17" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10153" docTitle="Oxychaete cervinogilva Miettinen, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="A122FFEFFFE1FFCDFFF8FFC1FFE80E20" masterDocTitle="Polypores and genus concepts in Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1643502789647" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Polypores and genus concepts in Phanerochaetaceae (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Miettinen, Otto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Spirin, Viacheslav</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vlasak, Josef</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rivoire, Bernard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Stenroos, Soili</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hibbett, David S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>46</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10153</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.17.10153</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-17-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127902801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0E324FC70A80DBD7995ADEE75D171979" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0E324FC70A80DBD7995ADEE75D171979" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName LSID="811535" authority="(Jungh.) Miettinen" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phanerochaetaceae" genus="Oxychaete" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Oxychaete cervinogilva" order="Polyporales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinogilva">Oxychaete cervinogilva (Jungh.) Miettinen</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="14" pageNumber="15">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figure 7
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phanerochaetaceae" genus="Polyporus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Polyporus cervinogilvus" order="Polyporales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinogilvus">Polyporus cervinogilvus</taxonomicName>
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Jungh., Praemissa in floram cryptogamicam Javae insulae: 45 (1838).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Basidiocarp half-resupinate to pileate, annual, upper surface felt-like, yellowish brown with a lighter margin, lower surface brownish yellow or light ochraceous, 1-2 mm thick, caps projecting up to 3 cm, can fuse to form wide fruiting bodies. Consistency light cardboard-like when dry, somewhat flexible but easy to break apart. Pores regular, thin-walled, mouths rather smooth, (1)2-3 per mm. Cap context and subiculum yellowish brown, homogenous, upper surface not differentiated, up to 1 mm thick. Cap with a sharp, 1 mm wide sterile margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Hyphal system monomitic, clamps absent. Hyphae homogenous throughout, mostly thick-walled, always with a wide lumen, rather stiff and straight, CB− to CB(+), IKI−, KOH−, CRB lilac. Encrustation absent except on cystidia. Subicular hyphae interwoven, loosely arranged, (3.2)4-5.4(7.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, walls up to 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick, mostly ≤1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. Contextual hyphae mostly horizontally arranged but not strictly parallel, (3.8)4-5.1(5.5)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter. Tramal tissue loose and easy to study, hyphae rather straight, parallel in lower trama, subparallel and interwoven towards subiculum, (3)3.5-4.8(6.2)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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in diameter, walls mostly 0.8-1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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thick. Subhymenial hyphae thin- to slightly thick-walled, richly branching mostly like a corymb, not much winding.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Cystidia abundant, hymenial, thick-walled, often with an apical crystal cap, (15)20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–40(55)×4.5–">-40(55)x4.5-</normalizedToken>
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9, projecting 5-25
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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above hymenium.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hymenium dominated by basidioles and cystidia, cells with constrictions especially in older basidiocarps. Basidia cylindrical to narrowly clavate, collapsing upon spore release and difficult to spot, with 4 sterigmata. Cystidioles absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Basidiospores cylindrical, curved, thin-walled, smooth, (5.9)6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–8.4(8.9)×2.8–">-8.4(8.9)x2.8-</normalizedToken>
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3.7(3.8)
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, L=6.93
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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, W=3.17
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<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Q’=(1.8)1.9–">Q'=(1.8)1.9-</normalizedToken>
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2.5(2.6), Q=2.19, CB−, IKI−, plasma stains in CB.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Figure 7. Microscopic characters of
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<taxonomicName class="Agaricomycetes" family="Phanerochaetaceae" genus="Oxychaete" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Oxychaete cervinogilvus" order="Polyporales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinogilvus">Oxychaete cervinogilvus</taxonomicName>
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, Schigel 5216, a subicular hyphae b tube trama and hymenium c hymenial cells d hymenial cystidia e spores.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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Tropical Asia and Australia (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ryvarden, L" journalOrPublisher="Fungiflora, Oslo" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" title="A preliminary polypore flora of East Africa." year="1980">Ryvarden and Johansen 1980</bibRefCitation>
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). Not common in Indonesia although described from there.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Apparently prefers small-diameter dead wood of angiosperms. According to the description, the type was collected in a wet, shady forest in Javanese mountains. Australian collections we have seen are from drier localities (monsoon forest and city park).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<bibRefCitation pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Junghuhn (1838)</bibRefCitation>
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provides a good painting of the species (Tab. IX), available through Google books (https://books.google.fi/books?id=AFJUAAAAcAAJ).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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