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<document id="59440BC9D39E90A1FAD30E18939414DE" ID-CLB-Dataset="26379" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4623.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e08d625a-f512-45c8-9cd2-a1069798ddab" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3258532" ID-ZooBank="6C8F0D4B-1830-4B87-ACA4-824C356FDA91" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1561648971225" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mathis, Wayne N. &amp; Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz" docDate="2019" docId="03A087106827FFFF46EAF8EBE67B4AB7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4623.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4623 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parahyadina angusta Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="9CCCE5F1-EC80-4719-9B7B-3DBF53DF34C4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="412" masterDocId="FF99FF68682EFFF4467DFFBAE3574B18" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Shore-fly Genera Parahyadina Tonnoir and Malloch and New Zealand Hyadina Haliday (Diptera: Ephydridae)" masterLastPageNumber="440" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="410" updateTime="1698737427717" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0981AEE5633A75B773F9C1C54FB27E53">Revision of the Shore-fly Genera Parahyadina Tonnoir and Malloch and New Zealand Hyadina Haliday (Diptera: Ephydridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E19B49CAFFCDE2C1BE780B4AF858FCEE">Mathis, Wayne N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="054603B2450F49CCBED91C66F08C079D">Zatwarnicki, Tadeusz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="FE79735F93EA17748760DBBB8619D307">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3C5CEDA39E4B7F6AC92FEFB0065CE04B">
<mods:date id="ED94FA075892BA4F102863857E9CE7BC">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3F34FD1169E46412AB5E759ADC975907">2019-06-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6F90666CEA8D5AC8D44709BE138BE10E">4623</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A5F25C081481A3AC0A75D0A324563232" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4623.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D13EEF181F88133CCFE5ED3E8765CEE4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A087106827FFFF46EAF8EBE67B4AB7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158407593" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9CCCE5F1-EC80-4719-9B7B-3DBF53DF34C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A087106827FFFF46EAF8EBE67B4AB7" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<subSubSection id="C313658D6827FFFD46EAF8EBE2C44C88" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB636066827FFFD46EAF8EBE1504C74" blockId="9.[151,519,1873,1936]" box="[151,519,1873,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<heading id="D0FE816A6827FFFD46EAF8EBE1504C74" bold="true" box="[151,519,1873,1900]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146827FFFD46EAF8EBE1504C74" bold="true" box="[151,519,1873,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D856827FFFD46EAF8EBE2CC4C74" authority="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki, 2019" authorityName="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,411,1873,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Parahyadina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146827FFFD46EAF8EBE2CC4C74" bold="true" box="[151,411,1873,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Parahyadina angusta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24E576F6827FFFD47D7F8E8E1504C74" box="[426,519,1874,1900]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636066827FFFD46EAF8CFE2C44C88" blockId="9.[151,519,1873,1936]" box="[151,403,1909,1936]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
(
<figureCitation id="13322A836827FFFD46E2F8CFE3B84C88" box="[159,239,1909,1936]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1002,1027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,982]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,489,982]" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Antero-oblique photo of head and thorax (Scale bar = 0.2 mm). 1. Hyadina breva sp. nov. (female; New Zealand. South Island. FD: Monowai River). 2. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL: Queen- stown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3407638/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
, 7–10,
<figureCitation id="13322A836827FFFD473CF8CCE2DD4C88" box="[321,394,1910,1936]" captionStart="MAP 2" captionStartId="10.[151,207,1964,1989]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[383,1204,1173,1945]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="MAP 2. Parahyadina angusta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3407642/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Map 2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313658D6827FFFE46EAF807E1A14BCF" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="411" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB636066827FFFD46EAF807E1474CE4" blockId="9.[151,1436,1981,2044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146827FFFD46EAF807E2454CC0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1981,2008]" pageId="9" pageNumber="410">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is distinguished from congeners by the following combination of characters: Adults. Small shore flies, body length
<quantity id="4CF19BE36827FFFD47D8F858E15B4CE4" box="[421,524,2018,2044]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.10 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636066824FFFE46BAFF23E1A14BCF" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,1152]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE46BAFF23E2534BAB" box="[199,260,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE476AFF23E2084BAB" box="[279,351,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1002,1027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,982]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,489,982]" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Antero-oblique photo of head and thorax (Scale bar = 0.2 mm). 1. Hyadina breva sp. nov. (female; New Zealand. South Island. FD: Monowai River). 2. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL: Queen- stown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3407638/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): Lateroclinate fronto-orbital seta well developed, basal diameter comparable or only slightly reduced compared to basal diameters of vertical setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313658D6824FFFE46BAFF5BE2EA48D3" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB636066824FFFE46BAFF5BE25D4A7F" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,1152]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE46BAFF5BE24F4BE3" box="[199,280,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE4755FF5BE2394BE3" box="[296,366,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–2" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1002,1027]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,982]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,489,982]" captionText="FIGURES 1–2. Antero-oblique photo of head and thorax (Scale bar = 0.2 mm). 1. Hyadina breva sp. nov. (female; New Zealand. South Island. FD: Monowai River). 2. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL: Queen- stown)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3407638/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): Scutum with distinct, longitudinal, shiny, medial vitta, width about equal to distance between posterior ocelli; either side of medial vitta with thinner, gray, longitudinal stripes; 1 pair of posterior, dorsocentral setae, and a slightly enlarged pair of setulae at sutural level. Wing amber colored; Costal vein ratio: 0.97; M vein ratio 0.30.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB636066824FFFE46BAFECBE2EA48D3" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,1152]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE46BAFECBE26D4A93" box="[199,314,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Tergites with ventrolateral margins rounded; male tergite 5 extended posteriorly in same plane as tergite 4.
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE4778FE2FE2EB4AB7" box="[261,444,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Male terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE47B0FE2FE11C4AB7" box="[461,587,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Figs. 7–10</figureCitation>
): Epandrium in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE45C4FE2FE0A94AB7" box="[953,1022,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) a narrow, oval-shaped band, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE4772FE03E2064ACB" box="[271,337,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) elongate, narrow posterior margin nearly straight, anterior margin sinuous; surstylus in posterior view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE46A0FE67E2774AEF" box="[221,288,477,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) narrowly triangular, sinuous, bear cluster of setulae at midlength, recurved subapically apex narrowly rounded, bearing a single, curved setulae, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE4560FDBBE00E4904" box="[797,857,513,540]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig.8</figureCitation>
) widest at base, thereafter ventrally tapered, curved and apical portion recurved, with a shallow, wide, posterior notch near apex; cercus in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE429BFD9FE67F4927" box="[1254,1320,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) crescentshaped completely covered with small setulae, bearing long setae in rows along medial margin and laterally with medial posteromedial cercus devoid of long setae, in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE45EDFDD7E082499F" box="[912,981,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) semihemispherical; aedeagus in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE46A1FD2BE27B49B3" box="[220,300,657,683]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) with basal half parallel sided, deeply notched or bifurcate basally, apical half expanded, apical margin wide, shallowly convex, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE440CFD0FE1E149D7" box="[625,694,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) slightly longer than wide, bell-shaped, base with medial dipple, apical margin very shallowly concave; phallapodeme in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE45D0FD63E0A849EB" box="[941,1023,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) irregularly triangular with elongate basal processes, process toward aedeagal base longest, digitiform, process toward hypandrium narrowly triangular, in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE4732FC9BE2C54823" box="[335,402,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) narrowly spool-like, with basal portion twice as wide as apical portion; hypandrium-gonite in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE473BFCFFE2C14847" box="[326,406,837,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) elongate, irregularly L-shaped, hypandrial portion with base deeply and moderately widely bifurcate, each prong of bifurcation about subequal, gonal portion triangular, tapered to narrow point; in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836824FFFE46A3FC37E27448BF" box="[222,291,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) about as wide as long, apical margin widely and moderately deeply concave, both lateral processes oriented slightly medially.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313658D6824FFFF46BAFC6FE7E64BAB" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="412" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB636066824FFFE46BAFC6FE0654F67" blockId="10.[151,1437,153,1152]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE46BAFC6FE2DE48F7" bold="true" box="[199,393,980,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Type Specimen.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54B288A46824FFFE47B0FC6FE17848F7" box="[461,559,981,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male is labeled “
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE4574FC6FE0BF48F7" bold="true" box="[777,1000,980,1007]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<collectingCountry id="F31E76966824FFFE4574FC6FE0B448F7" box="[777,995,980,1007]" name="New Zealand" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">NEW ZEALAND</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
S. Isl. OL: Queenstown (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D50C16824FFFE435EFC6EE6CF48F7" box="[1315,1432,980,1007]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="01.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="-45.02667">45°01.6’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D50C16824FFFE46EAFC43E24C4F0B" box="[151,283,1017,1043]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="39.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" precision="92" value="168.66">168°39.6’E</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="4CF19BE36824FFFE475AFC43E2254F0B" box="[295,370,1017,1043]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
);
<date id="FFB710C66824FFFE47FBFC43E1464F0B" box="[390,529,1017,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" value="2004-01-27">27 Jan 2004</date>
, W. N. Mathis (
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD8F6824FFFE44BEFC43E1B04F0B" box="[707,743,1017,1043]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
<collectionCode id="ED18AEC36824FFFE4489FC43E0114F0B" box="[756,838,1017,1043]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)/
<collectionCode id="ED18AEC36824FFFE4528FC43E0F04F0B" box="[853,935,1017,1043]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
ENT 00285204 [plastic bar code label]/HO- LOTYPE
<specimenCount id="9D0FFD8F6824FFFE4777FBA7E2484F2F" box="[266,287,1053,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<taxonomicName id="4C094D856824FFFE475BFBA7E04F4F2F" authority="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki" authorityName="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,792,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Parahyadina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE475BFBA7E14F4F2F" box="[294,536,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">Parahyadina angusta</emphasis>
Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki
</taxonomicName>
<collectionCode id="ED18AEC36824FFFE455DFBA7E03B4F2F" box="[800,876,1053,1079]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
[red].” The
<typeStatus id="54B288A46824FFFE458BFBA7E70F4F2F" box="[1014,1112,1053,1079]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is glued to a block of plastic elastomere (came off minuten while making dissection), is in good condition (abdomen and structures of male terminalia stored in microvial), and is deposited in the
<collectionCode id="ED18AEC36824FFFE44A3FBDFE0794F67" box="[734,814,1125,1151]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF76668E6824FFFE46EAF816E2864CDC" box="[151,465,1964,1989]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3407642/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" targetBox="[389,1198,1178,1938]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8BB636066824FFFE46EAF816E2864CDC" blockId="10.[151,465,1964,1989]" box="[151,465,1964,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE46EAF816E3BE4CDD" bold="true" box="[151,233,1964,1989]" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">MAP 2.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B97DEA146824FFFE4692F817E2864CDC" box="[239,465,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="411">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D856824FFFE4692F817E29A4CDC" authorityName="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki" authorityYear="2019" box="[239,461,1965,1989]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Parahyadina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="411" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">Parahyadina angusta</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB636066825FFFF46EAFF23E7E64BAB" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,431]" box="[151,1201,152,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<materialsCitation id="3B613C5B6825FFFF46EAFF23E7FA4BAB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2270822861" box="[151,1197,152,179]" collectorName="South Island. OL" country="New Zealand" elevation="330" latitude="-45.02667" location="South Island." longLatPrecision="113" longitude="168.66" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146825FFFF46EAFF23E2614BAB" bold="true" box="[151,310,152,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<typeStatus id="54B288A46825FFFF46EAFF23E3854BAB" box="[151,210,153,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31E76966825FFFF4741FF23E2814BAB" box="[316,470,153,179]" name="New Zealand" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="26FC53D06825FFFF479DFF23E1F34BAB" box="[480,676,153,179]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<location id="8ED660DD6825FFFF479DFF23E1224BAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A087106827FFFF46EAF8EBE67B4AB7:8ED660DD6825FFFF479DFF23E1224BAB" box="[480,629,153,179]" country="New Zealand" latitude="-45.02667" longLatPrecision="113" longitude="168.66" name="South Island." pageId="11" pageNumber="412">South Island.</location>
OL
</collectorName>
. Queenstown (
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D50C16825FFFF4537FF22E0E94BAB" box="[842,958,152,179]" degrees="45" direction="south" minutes="01.6" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" precision="92" value="-45.02667">45°01.6’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3D50C16825FFFF45B7FF23E7194BAB" box="[970,1102,153,179]" degrees="168" direction="east" minutes="39.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" precision="92" value="168.66">168°39.6’E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="0024D1356825FFFF4224FF23E7F34BAB" box="[1113,1188,153,179]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="m" value="330.0">
<quantity id="4CF19BE36825FFFF4224FF23E7F34BAB" box="[1113,1188,153,179]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
</elevation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313658D6825FFFF46BAFF06E71C4BCF" box="[199,1099,188,215]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB636066825FFFF46BAFF06E71C4BCF" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,431]" box="[199,1099,188,215]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146825FFFF46BAFF06E20E4BCF" bold="true" box="[199,345,188,215]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="13322A836825FFFF4715FF07E2E24BCF" box="[360,437,189,215]" captionStart="MAP 2" captionStartId="10.[151,207,1964,1989]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[383,1204,1173,1945]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="MAP 2. Parahyadina angusta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3407642/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Map 2</figureCitation>
). Australasian/Oceanian:
<collectingCountry id="F31E76966825FFFF44A9FF07E0394BCF" box="[724,878,189,215]" name="New Zealand" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
. South Island (OL).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313658D6825FFFF46BAFF5BE2C04A07" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB636066825FFFF46BAFF5BE2C04A07" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146825FFFF46BAFF5BE2194BE3" bold="true" box="[199,334,225,251]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet,
<emphasis id="B97DEA146825FFFF4445FF58E1C04BE3" box="[568,663,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<taxonomicName id="4C094D856825FFFF4445FF58E1C44BE3" authorityName="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki" authorityYear="2019" box="[568,659,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Parahyadina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angusta">angusta</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
is of Latin derivation and means narrow, referring to the shape of the narrow, surstylar apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313658D6825FFFF46BAFE93E67B4AB7" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB636066825FFFF46BAFE93E67B4AB7" blockId="11.[151,1437,152,431]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146825FFFF46BAFE93E26C4A5B" bold="true" box="[199,315,297,323]" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C094D856825FFFF441FFE90E1FA4A5B" authorityName="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki" authorityYear="2019" box="[610,685,298,323]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Parahyadina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atra">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146825FFFF441FFE90E1FA4A5B" box="[610,685,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">P. atra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having amber colored wings and long, narrow, straight surstyli. This species is distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C094D856825FFFF4467FEF4E1334A7F" authorityName="Mathis &amp; Zatwarnicki" authorityYear="2019" box="[538,612,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Ephydridae" genus="Parahyadina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="412" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atra">
<emphasis id="B97DEA146825FFFF4467FEF4E1334A7F" box="[538,612,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">P. atra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the more robust, squat, somewhat rectangular aedeagus in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836825FFFF46DDFECBE3A34A93" box="[160,244,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
), and by the shape of the hypandrial-gonal structure in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13322A836825FFFF426AFECBE7094A93" box="[1047,1118,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), specifically the bank-like, transverse hypandrium and the irregularly bifurcated apical portion of the gonite in lateral view(
<figureCitation id="13322A836825FFFF42B3FE2FE6484AB7" box="[1230,1311,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–10" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1702,1727]" captionTargetBox="[178,1384,193,1669]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[163,1424,181,1683]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 7–10. Parahyadina angusta sp. nov. (male; New Zealand. South Island. OL. Queenstown). 7. Epandrium, cerci, and surstyli, posterior view. 8. Same, lateral view. 9. Internal structure of male terminalia, ventral view. 10. Same, lateral view (scale bar = 0.1 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3258536/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="412">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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