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<document id="D3FD51A7BBDA3AC95CF0F6E7C2156037" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5047.4.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5543069" ID-ZooBank="AEE40945-007F-431F-AC14-820B915DF906" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1633070828375" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lima, Élison Fabrício B., O’Donnell, Cheryle A., Sousa, Yago Lucas C. &amp; Zamar, María Inés" docDate="2021" docId="723EF601FFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FA51C19A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5047.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5047 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Panchaetothripinae Bagnall 1912" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="455" masterDocId="8E078E79FFD0AD21FFBDFF9EFFCDC434" masterDocTitle="Identification of second instar larvae of Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera Thripidae) in Brazil and Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="464" masterPageNumber="453" pageNumber="455" updateTime="1699416683794" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6FE90586E6E5FF96B28D6587EBE3F707">Identification of second instar larvae of Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera Thripidae) in Brazil and Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97B7CB0943128ADAE1B9D98E5E2146AF">Lima, Élison Fabrício B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F69C449954528750CAB0F94367262063">Universidade Federal do Piauí, Campus Amílcar Ferreira Sobral, Coleção de História Natural da UFPI. BR 343, Km 3.5. Floriano, PI, Brazil. 64808 - 605.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="031FC9E05C4D9195A2C5CDF998D58AEE">O’Donnell, Cheryle A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B0F1391E16D4A00CE20980AF1089B61B">United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Plant Health Programs, National Identification Services. 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltlsville, MD, USA. 20705.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="72FDCDD515F240961B015A8389E2FBA3">Sousa, Yago Lucas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DA79D39A6CDCEA2F186F459445CD4527">Universidade Federal do Piauí, Campus Amílcar Ferreira Sobral, Coleção de História Natural da UFPI. BR 343, Km 3.5. Floriano, PI, Brazil. 64808 - 605.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2DF0D491CDE5B9B188D44F0F782E4FA8">Zamar, María Inés</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="11D5D1B07AE4D1BC3EDB2419FCC54FAC">Instituto de Biología de la Altura, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Avenida Bolivia 1661, San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina. 4600.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="3645B743BA6038ED429BE6199E3A7554">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B8ECBDFB220BD061D3C46F72E0F8760E">5047</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="30BB6DC9FAED71C478517B89AC580A97" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5047.4.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="855392C9F0C01A1FC3895ED45DD85C92" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="723EF601FFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FA51C19A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:723EF601FFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FA51C19A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/723EF601FFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FA51C19A" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<subSubSection id="B28D149CFFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FBFAC5BC" box="[151,1079,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FBFAC5BC" blockId="2.[151,1079,366,393]" box="[151,1079,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<heading id="A160F07BFFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FBFAC5BC" bold="true" box="[151,1079,366,393]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FF2AFEF1FBFAC5BC" bold="true" box="[151,1079,366,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
Key to second instar larvae of
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FDAFFEF0FCC5C5BC" ID-CoL="K3C" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1912" box="[530,776,366,392]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="464" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Panchaetothripinae">Panchaetothripinae</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="82800787FFD2AD23FC8DFEF0FCB0C5BC" box="[816,893,366,392]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="82800787FFD2AD23FC05FEF0FBFAC5BC" box="[952,1079,366,392]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Argentina</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="B28D149CFFD2AD23FF2AFE2AFA51C19A" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" type="key">
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFE2AFA51C5D2" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFE2AFA51C5FD" blockId="2.[151,1436,436,487]" box="[151,1436,436,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFE2AFA51C5FD" box="[151,1436,436,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
1. Abdominal segment X with 16–18 anal setae (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FD22FE2AFD28C5FE" box="[671,741,436,458]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22–42. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. (22) Caliothrips phaseoli meso- and metanotum. (23) Heliothrips zucchi (leg). Spiracle 24–34: (24) Brachyurpthrips anomalus (tergite VIII); (25) Caliothrips phaseoli (mesonotum); (26) Dinurothrips hookeri (mesonotum); (27) Dinurothrips hookeri (tergite VIII); (28) Helionothrips errans (mesonotum); (29) Helionothrips errans (tergite VIII); (30) Elixothrips brevisetis (mesonotum); (31) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (mesonotum); (32) Hercinothrips bicinctus (mesonotum); (33) Hercinothrips bicinctus (tergite II); (34) Retithrips syriacus (mesonotum). Abdominal tergites 35–42: (35) Brachyurothrips anomalus (IX–X); (36) Dinurothrips hookeri (VIII–X); (37) Dinurothrips vezenyii (IX-X), (38) Hercinothrips bicinctus (VIII–X); (39) Helionothrips errans (III–X); (40) Hercinothrips femoralis (VIII–X); (41) Retithrips syriacus (IX–X); (42) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (VI–X)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
)..........................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB55FE2AFA51C5FD" ID-CoL="6X3X5" baseAuthorityName="Mayet" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[1256,1436,436,457]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Retithrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="syriacus">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB55FE2AFA51C5FD" box="[1256,1436,436,457]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Retithrips syriacus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFE4FFA51C5D2" blockId="2.[151,1436,436,487]" box="[151,1436,465,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFE4FFA51C5D2" box="[151,1436,465,487]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
-. Abdominal segment X with six anal setae (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FDC2FE4FFCDDC5D3" box="[639,784,465,487]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22–42. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. (22) Caliothrips phaseoli meso- and metanotum. (23) Heliothrips zucchi (leg). Spiracle 24–34: (24) Brachyurpthrips anomalus (tergite VIII); (25) Caliothrips phaseoli (mesonotum); (26) Dinurothrips hookeri (mesonotum); (27) Dinurothrips hookeri (tergite VIII); (28) Helionothrips errans (mesonotum); (29) Helionothrips errans (tergite VIII); (30) Elixothrips brevisetis (mesonotum); (31) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (mesonotum); (32) Hercinothrips bicinctus (mesonotum); (33) Hercinothrips bicinctus (tergite II); (34) Retithrips syriacus (mesonotum). Abdominal tergites 35–42: (35) Brachyurothrips anomalus (IX–X); (36) Dinurothrips hookeri (VIII–X); (37) Dinurothrips vezenyii (IX-X), (38) Hercinothrips bicinctus (VIII–X); (39) Helionothrips errans (III–X); (40) Hercinothrips femoralis (VIII–X); (41) Retithrips syriacus (IX–X); (42) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (VI–X)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 35, 36, 42</figureCitation>
).................................................... 2
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFD92FA51C60A" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFD92FA51C615" blockId="2.[151,1436,524,575]" box="[151,1436,524,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFD92FA51C615" box="[151,1436,524,546]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">2. Major dorsal setae clavate, fringed or expanded distally....................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFDB7FA51C60A" blockId="2.[151,1436,524,575]" box="[151,1436,553,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFDB7FA51C60A" box="[151,1436,553,575]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">-. Major dorsal setae more slender, acute or blunt.............................................................. 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFDFAFA51C6A3" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFDFAFA51C64D" blockId="2.[151,1436,611,663]" box="[151,1436,611,634]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFDFAFA51C64D" box="[151,1436,611,634]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
3. Dorsal setae strongly expanded distally (maximum width of setae at least 3x wider than at the base) (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FB17FDFAFB38C64D" box="[1194,1269,611,634]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–15. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae (except where noted). Alive individuals 1–4: (1) Dinurothrips hookeri; (2) Dinurothrips vezenyii; (3) Helionothrips errans; (4) Retithrips syriacus; (5) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (adults and pupae). Antenna 6–14: (6) Brachyurothrips anomalus; (7) Bradinothrips musae; (8) Caliothrips insularis; (9) Caliothrips phaseoli; (10) Dinurothrips hookeri; (11) Elixothrips brevisetis; (12) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (13) Heliothrips longisensibilis; (14) Heliothrips zucchi. (15) Bradinothrips musae head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543071/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FB42FDFAFAD5C64E" box="[1279,1304,612,634]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–21. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. Head and pronotum 16–20: (16) Caliothrips phaseoli; (17) Dinurothrips hookeri; (18) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (19) Hoodothrips lineatus; (20) Parthenothrips dracaenae. (21) Caliothrips insularis meso- and metanotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543075/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">20</figureCitation>
)......... 4
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFD1FFA51C6A3" blockId="2.[151,1436,611,663]" box="[151,1436,641,663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFD1FFA51C6A3" box="[151,1436,641,663]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">-. Dorsal setae with apex different (if expanded, not remarkably broad)............................................ 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFD22FA51C71D" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFD22FA51C6DA" blockId="2.[151,1437,700,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFD22FA51C6DA" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
4. Dorsal setae with concave (crateriform) apex (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FD1FFD22FD27C6E6" box="[674,746,700,722]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–21. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. Head and pronotum 16–20: (16) Caliothrips phaseoli; (17) Dinurothrips hookeri; (18) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (19) Hoodothrips lineatus; (20) Parthenothrips dracaenae. (21) Caliothrips insularis meso- and metanotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543075/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
); head with setae D1 inserted posteriorly to D4 setae, D3 with apex expanded.........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB1DFD47FA51C6DA" ID-CoL="4DTYL" baseAuthorityName="Heeger" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[1184,1436,729,750]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Parthenothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dracaenae">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB1DFD47FA51C6DA" box="[1184,1436,729,750]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Parthenothrips dracaenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFD69FA51C71D" blockId="2.[151,1437,700,809]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFD69FA51C71D" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
-. Dorsal setae with convex apex (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FDA9FD68FD96C738" box="[532,603,758,780]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–15. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae (except where noted). Alive individuals 1–4: (1) Dinurothrips hookeri; (2) Dinurothrips vezenyii; (3) Helionothrips errans; (4) Retithrips syriacus; (5) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (adults and pupae). Antenna 6–14: (6) Brachyurothrips anomalus; (7) Bradinothrips musae; (8) Caliothrips insularis; (9) Caliothrips phaseoli; (10) Dinurothrips hookeri; (11) Elixothrips brevisetis; (12) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (13) Heliothrips longisensibilis; (14) Heliothrips zucchi. (15) Bradinothrips musae head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543071/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); head with setae D1 inserted anteriorly to D4 setae, D3 with apex acute.............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB6FFC8AFA51C71D" ID-CoL="N4QD" baseAuthorityName="Hood" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[1234,1436,788,809]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Bradinothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="musae">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB6FFC8AFA51C71D" box="[1234,1436,788,809]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Bradinothrips musae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFCD0FA51C7B5" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFCD0FA51C750" blockId="2.[151,1436,846,898]" box="[151,1436,846,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFCD0FA51C750" box="[151,1436,846,868]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
5. Abdominal segments IX and X brown, completely sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FCFCFCD0FC62C750" box="[833,943,846,868]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22–42. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. (22) Caliothrips phaseoli meso- and metanotum. (23) Heliothrips zucchi (leg). Spiracle 24–34: (24) Brachyurpthrips anomalus (tergite VIII); (25) Caliothrips phaseoli (mesonotum); (26) Dinurothrips hookeri (mesonotum); (27) Dinurothrips hookeri (tergite VIII); (28) Helionothrips errans (mesonotum); (29) Helionothrips errans (tergite VIII); (30) Elixothrips brevisetis (mesonotum); (31) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (mesonotum); (32) Hercinothrips bicinctus (mesonotum); (33) Hercinothrips bicinctus (tergite II); (34) Retithrips syriacus (mesonotum). Abdominal tergites 35–42: (35) Brachyurothrips anomalus (IX–X); (36) Dinurothrips hookeri (VIII–X); (37) Dinurothrips vezenyii (IX-X), (38) Hercinothrips bicinctus (VIII–X); (39) Helionothrips errans (III–X); (40) Hercinothrips femoralis (VIII–X); (41) Retithrips syriacus (IX–X); (42) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (VI–X)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
) (
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FC79FCD0FB8DC757" ID-CoL="62R3H" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1913" box="[964,1088,846,867]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Dinurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FC79FCD0FB8DC757" box="[964,1088,846,867]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Dinurothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)........................... 6
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFCF2FA51C7B5" blockId="2.[151,1436,846,898]" box="[151,1436,876,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFCF2FA51C7B5" box="[151,1436,876,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
-. Abdominal segments IX and X clearer, not fully sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FC96FCF2FC54C7B6" box="[811,921,876,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22–42. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. (22) Caliothrips phaseoli meso- and metanotum. (23) Heliothrips zucchi (leg). Spiracle 24–34: (24) Brachyurpthrips anomalus (tergite VIII); (25) Caliothrips phaseoli (mesonotum); (26) Dinurothrips hookeri (mesonotum); (27) Dinurothrips hookeri (tergite VIII); (28) Helionothrips errans (mesonotum); (29) Helionothrips errans (tergite VIII); (30) Elixothrips brevisetis (mesonotum); (31) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (mesonotum); (32) Hercinothrips bicinctus (mesonotum); (33) Hercinothrips bicinctus (tergite II); (34) Retithrips syriacus (mesonotum). Abdominal tergites 35–42: (35) Brachyurothrips anomalus (IX–X); (36) Dinurothrips hookeri (VIII–X); (37) Dinurothrips vezenyii (IX-X), (38) Hercinothrips bicinctus (VIII–X); (39) Helionothrips errans (III–X); (40) Hercinothrips femoralis (VIII–X); (41) Retithrips syriacus (IX–X); (42) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (VI–X)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 38, 39</figureCitation>
)........................................ 7
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFC38FA51C020" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFC38FA51C7ED" blockId="2.[151,1437,934,1044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFC38FA51C7ED" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
6. Abdominal segments IX 0.7–0.8x longer than wide; abdominal segment X 1.4–1.5x longer than basal width; posterior margin of segment X with teeth medially only, between D1 setae.....................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB6DFC5AFA51C7ED" ID-CoL="6D7WC" authorityName="Hood" authorityYear="1913" box="[1232,1436,964,985]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Dinurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hookeri">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB6DFC5AFA51C7ED" box="[1232,1436,964,985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Dinurothrips hookeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFC7FFA51C020" blockId="2.[151,1437,934,1044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFC7FFA51C020" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
-. Abdominal segments IX 0.6x longer than wide; abdominal segment X 1.1–1.3x longer than basal width (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FB57FC7FFAF9C7C3" box="[1258,1332,993,1015]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22–42. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. (22) Caliothrips phaseoli meso- and metanotum. (23) Heliothrips zucchi (leg). Spiracle 24–34: (24) Brachyurpthrips anomalus (tergite VIII); (25) Caliothrips phaseoli (mesonotum); (26) Dinurothrips hookeri (mesonotum); (27) Dinurothrips hookeri (tergite VIII); (28) Helionothrips errans (mesonotum); (29) Helionothrips errans (tergite VIII); (30) Elixothrips brevisetis (mesonotum); (31) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (mesonotum); (32) Hercinothrips bicinctus (mesonotum); (33) Hercinothrips bicinctus (tergite II); (34) Retithrips syriacus (mesonotum). Abdominal tergites 35–42: (35) Brachyurothrips anomalus (IX–X); (36) Dinurothrips hookeri (VIII–X); (37) Dinurothrips vezenyii (IX-X), (38) Hercinothrips bicinctus (VIII–X); (39) Helionothrips errans (III–X); (40) Hercinothrips femoralis (VIII–X); (41) Retithrips syriacus (IX–X); (42) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (VI–X)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); posterior margin of segment X with minute teeth laterally only................................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FA8FFC61FA51C020" ID-CoL="6CW8D" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1919" box="[1330,1436,1023,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Dinurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vezenyii">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FA8FFC61FA51C020" box="[1330,1436,1023,1044]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">D. vezenyii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFBA7FA51C0BD" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFBA7FA50C058" blockId="2.[151,1437,1081,1162]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFBA7FA50C058" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
7. Dorsal setae emerging from tubercles and with weakly expanded apex (about 1.5x wider than basal quarter) (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FB44FBA7FAF2C07B" box="[1273,1343,1081,1103]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22–42. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. (22) Caliothrips phaseoli meso- and metanotum. (23) Heliothrips zucchi (leg). Spiracle 24–34: (24) Brachyurpthrips anomalus (tergite VIII); (25) Caliothrips phaseoli (mesonotum); (26) Dinurothrips hookeri (mesonotum); (27) Dinurothrips hookeri (tergite VIII); (28) Helionothrips errans (mesonotum); (29) Helionothrips errans (tergite VIII); (30) Elixothrips brevisetis (mesonotum); (31) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (mesonotum); (32) Hercinothrips bicinctus (mesonotum); (33) Hercinothrips bicinctus (tergite II); (34) Retithrips syriacus (mesonotum). Abdominal tergites 35–42: (35) Brachyurothrips anomalus (IX–X); (36) Dinurothrips hookeri (VIII–X); (37) Dinurothrips vezenyii (IX-X), (38) Hercinothrips bicinctus (VIII–X); (39) Helionothrips errans (III–X); (40) Hercinothrips femoralis (VIII–X); (41) Retithrips syriacus (IX–X); (42) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (VI–X)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
)..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB6FFBC8FA50C058" ID-CoL="3KBHF" baseAuthorityName="Williams" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1234,1437,1110,1132]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Helionothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="errans">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB6FFBC8FA50C058" box="[1234,1437,1110,1132]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Helionothrips errans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFBEAFA51C0BD" blockId="2.[151,1437,1081,1162]" box="[151,1436,1140,1162]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFBEAFA51C0BD" box="[151,1436,1140,1162]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
-. Dorsal setae not emerging from tubercles and with apex about 2x wider than basal quarter (
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FBF2FBEAFB71C0BD" ID-CoL="62J89" authorityName="Daniel" authorityYear="1904" box="[1103,1212,1140,1161]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Caliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FBF2FBEAFB71C0BD" box="[1103,1212,1140,1161]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Caliothrips</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)................ 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFB30FA51C10D" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFB30FA51C0CA" blockId="2.[151,1436,1198,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFB30FA51C0CA" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
8. Setae on meso- and metanotum short, about 4x longer than setae basal width; apex strongly expanded, at least 3x wider than basal quarter width (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FE1AFB52FE20C0D6" box="[423,493,1228,1250]" captionStart="FIGURES 22–42" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1749,1773]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetId="figure-18@9.[164,1423,181,1725]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 22–42. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. (22) Caliothrips phaseoli meso- and metanotum. (23) Heliothrips zucchi (leg). Spiracle 24–34: (24) Brachyurpthrips anomalus (tergite VIII); (25) Caliothrips phaseoli (mesonotum); (26) Dinurothrips hookeri (mesonotum); (27) Dinurothrips hookeri (tergite VIII); (28) Helionothrips errans (mesonotum); (29) Helionothrips errans (tergite VIII); (30) Elixothrips brevisetis (mesonotum); (31) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis (mesonotum); (32) Hercinothrips bicinctus (mesonotum); (33) Hercinothrips bicinctus (tergite II); (34) Retithrips syriacus (mesonotum). Abdominal tergites 35–42: (35) Brachyurothrips anomalus (IX–X); (36) Dinurothrips hookeri (VIII–X); (37) Dinurothrips vezenyii (IX-X), (38) Hercinothrips bicinctus (VIII–X); (39) Helionothrips errans (III–X); (40) Hercinothrips femoralis (VIII–X); (41) Retithrips syriacus (IX–X); (42) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (VI–X)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543079/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB65FB77FA51C0CA" ID-CoL="PKRD" box="[1240,1436,1257,1278]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Caliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaseoli">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB65FB77FA51C0CA" box="[1240,1436,1257,1278]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Caliothrips phaseoli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFA99FA51C10D" blockId="2.[151,1436,1198,1338]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFA99FA51C10D" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
-. Setae on meso- and metanotum, more than 10x longer than setae basal width; apex less expanded, 2x wider than basal quarter width (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FE9BFABAFEA1C10E" box="[294,364,1316,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–21" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 16–21. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. Head and pronotum 16–20: (16) Caliothrips phaseoli; (17) Dinurothrips hookeri; (18) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (19) Hoodothrips lineatus; (20) Parthenothrips dracaenae. (21) Caliothrips insularis meso- and metanotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543075/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
).......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB68FABAFA51C10D" ID-CoL="PKR6" baseAuthorityName="Hood" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[1237,1436,1316,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Caliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB68FABAFA51C10D" box="[1237,1436,1316,1337]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Caliothrips insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="41635FB2FFD2AD23FF2AFAC0FA51C19A" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFAC0FA51C1A5" blockId="2.[151,1436,1374,1455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFAC0FA51C1A5" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
9. Setae on antennal segment III longer than the segment length (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FC87FAC0FCB9C140" box="[826,884,1374,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–15. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae (except where noted). Alive individuals 1–4: (1) Dinurothrips hookeri; (2) Dinurothrips vezenyii; (3) Helionothrips errans; (4) Retithrips syriacus; (5) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (adults and pupae). Antenna 6–14: (6) Brachyurothrips anomalus; (7) Bradinothrips musae; (8) Caliothrips insularis; (9) Caliothrips phaseoli; (10) Dinurothrips hookeri; (11) Elixothrips brevisetis; (12) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (13) Heliothrips longisensibilis; (14) Heliothrips zucchi. (15) Bradinothrips musae head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543071/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
)............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD2AD23FB26FAE2FA51C1A5" ID-CoL="N3BJ" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1921" box="[1179,1436,1404,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Brachyurothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anomalus">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD2AD23FB26FAE2FA51C1A5" box="[1179,1436,1404,1425]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Brachyurothrips anomalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD2AD23FF2AFA07FA51C19A" blockId="2.[151,1436,1374,1455]" box="[151,1436,1433,1455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
<keyLead id="4166E422FFD2AD23FF2AFA07FA51C19A" box="[151,1436,1433,1455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">
-. Setae on antennal segment III as long as or shorter than the segment length (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD2AD23FC03FA07FBEDC19B" box="[958,1056,1433,1455]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–15" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1–15. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae (except where noted). Alive individuals 1–4: (1) Dinurothrips hookeri; (2) Dinurothrips vezenyii; (3) Helionothrips errans; (4) Retithrips syriacus; (5) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (adults and pupae). Antenna 6–14: (6) Brachyurothrips anomalus; (7) Bradinothrips musae; (8) Caliothrips insularis; (9) Caliothrips phaseoli; (10) Dinurothrips hookeri; (11) Elixothrips brevisetis; (12) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (13) Heliothrips longisensibilis; (14) Heliothrips zucchi. (15) Bradinothrips musae head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543071/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="455">Figs 7–14</figureCitation>
)............................. 10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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